Answer:
Isotopes of an element have same number of protons but different number of neutrons. Which means isotopes of an element have same atomic number but different mass number.
The chemical property of an element is determined by the number of electrons. And as all the isotopes have same number of electrons, they have same chemical properties.
Thus as isotopes of an element have same atomic number , they have same number of electrons and protons. As they have different mass number, the number of neutrons will be different. Hydrogen has three isotopes , [tex]^1_1\textrm{H}[/tex], [tex]^2_1\textrm{H}[/tex] and [tex]^3_1\textrm{H}[/tex]. Thus [tex]^1_1\textrm{H}[/tex] has no neutron.
according to the kinetic molecular theory which statement describes the particles in a sample of an ideal gas
Answer:
According to the kinetic molecular theory, which statement describes the particles in a sample of an ideal gas? The motion of the gas particles is random and in a straight-line.
Explanation:
look at the answerAccording to the kinetic molecular theory, which statement describes the particles in a sample of an ideal gas? The motion of the gas particles is random and in a straight-line.
Plutonium is part of what series of elements?
Answer:
Plutonium is the second transuranium element of the actinide series.
The main fuel for a fast neutron reactor is plutonium, which is gradually created in any reactor from non-fissile U-238, which makes up more than 99% of natural uranium. The actinide series' second transuranium element is plutonium.
Pu is the atomic symbol for plutonium, which bears the numbers 94 and 244 in its atomic weight. On a periodic chart, plutonium is located in period 7, which is part of the actinides group.
With an atomic number of 94, plutonium is the second transuranic element and a member of the actinide group on the periodic table. Like its precursor, neptunium, which was named after the planet Neptune, Plutonium is named after the planet Pluto.
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question in pic ( multiple select )
Answer:
Balanced, Unbalanced, Unbalanced, Balanced, Unbalanced.
Explanation:
A student sitting at a desk has no kinetic energy, he/she/they are not moving or exerting force. A rocket taking off is in the process of releasing energy, pushing the rocket upward, attempting to balance the forces of gravity and downward force. A building collapsing has kinetic energy, as gravity has now become greater than that of the force pushing against it. A satellite has balanced force because nothing is acting upon it other than gravity, at which distance, by the fact that is orbiting, is not moving towards or away from the item which has put force on it. When you are in a car at a constant speed, you may move in it as if it is stationary, because the friction on the wheels and wind speed create balanced forces against the engine. From outside of the car, these forces are unbalanced, as the car is propelled, which is what I believe the question is asking.
Hope this helps!
What are characteristics of a chemical equation?
a.Equation must contain correct formulas for reactants and products.
b.Equation must represent known facts .
c.Equation must satisfy Law of Conservation of Mass.
d.All of the above.
e.Number 1 and 3 only.
what volume of carbon 4 oxide measured at STP will produce when 21 gram of sodium hydrogen carbonate for is completely decomposed accor. ding to the equation. (Na=23. H=1 C=12 O=16) molar vol =22.4dmcube. pleeeeeeeeeeese help
The volume of CO₂ at STP = 2.8 L
Further explanationGiven
21 gram of sodium hydrogen carbonate-NaHCO₃
Required
Volume of CO₂
Solution
The decomposition of sodium bicarbonate into sodium carbonate, carbon dioxide, and water :
2 NaHCO₃(s) → Na₂CO₃(s) + CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
mol of NaHCO₃ :
= mass : MW NaHCO₃
= 21 g : 84 g/mol
= 0.25
From the equation, mol ratio of NaHCO₃(s) :CO₂(g) = 2 : 1, so mol CO₂ :
= 1/2 x mol NaHCO₃
= 1/2 x 0.25
= 0.125
At STP, 1 mol gas = 22.4 L, so for 0.125 mol :
= 0.125 x 22.4 L
= 2.8 L
Most non-metals are
A.) easy to hammer and shape (malleable)
B.) liquid at room temperature
C.) shiny in appearance
D.) poor conductors of heat (insulators)
Answer:
D. poor conductors of heat ( insulators)
Why methanol is not an alkane
Answer: it’s not in the first group in the periodic table
Explanation:
How many moles of iron in a sample that contains 7.91×10^23 atoms of iron?
Answer: 1.31
Explanation:
No.of moles = given no.of atoms/Avagadro number
= 7.91×10^23 / 6.022 x 10^23
= 1.31
therefore, no.of moles = 1.31
Hope it helped u,
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Answer:
C is the correct answer
Explanation:
Answer:
C) 2920 J
Explanation:
have a happy day please can I have the brainlist I have bin trying to get one for a WEEK PLZ PLZ PLZ!!!
Lee dissolved 8 grams of a salt in a certain amount of water to obtain 608 grams of salt solution. What was the mass of the water used to make the solution?
616 grams
608 grams
600 grams
8 grams
Answer:D. 8 grams
Explanation:Took test.
Determine the number of milliliters of 0.00300 M phosphoric acid required to neutralize 40.00 mL of 0.00150 M calcium hydroxide.
The volume of H₃PO₄ : 13.33 ml
Further explanationGiven
0.003 M Phosphoric acid-H₃PO₄
40 ml of 0.00150 M Calcium hydroxide-Ca(OH)₂
Required
Volume of H₃PO₄
Solution
Acid-base titration formula
Ma. Va. na = Mb. Vb. nb
Ma, Mb = acid base concentration
Va, Vb = acid base volume
na, nb = acid base valence (amount of H⁺/OH⁻)
H₃PO₄⇒3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻ ⇒ 3 H⁺ = valence = 3
Ca(OH)₂⇒Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻⇒ 2 OH⁻ = valence = 2
Input the value :
a = H₃PO₄, b = Ca(OH)₂
0.003 x Va x 3 = 0.0015 x 40 x 2
Va = 13.33 ml
What type of specialized cell in the eye is used for detecting low levels of light?
rod cell
cone cell
blood cell
stem cell
Answer:
Cone Cell
Explanation:
There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula. Cones are less sensitive to light than the rod cells in the retina (which support vision at low light levels), but allow the perception of color.
Plz answer it I’ll give people points (math)
how many moles are in 1.02 x 10^23 atoms of argon gas
Answer:
0.17 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Ar gas = 1.02×10²³ atom
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.02×10²³ atom × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.17 mol
Avogadro number:
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
the equation of bromination of methane
What affect might plate movement have on the size of the ocean basin
(Science)
The affect of plate movement might have on the size of the ocean basin would be negative and over many millenia it will gradually decrease in size
10. As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increases, the pressure will _______
answer is increase
The specific heat of aluminum is s 9.00 J/g C how much energy is needed to raise the temperature of 20.0 g block of aluminum from 22.8 C to 94.6 C
Tin fluoride, SnF2, is used in some toothpastes. It is made by the reaction of tin with hydrogen fluoride according to the following equation: Sn(s) + 2HF(g) --> SnF2(s) +H2(g). If a toothpaste manufacturer reacts 30.00 of HF with enough tin, how many grams of SnF2 can they expect to get?
Please show your work or how you got the answer, I really need it.
Mass of SnF2 : 117.53 g
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
Sn(s) + 2HF(g) --> SnF2(s) +H2(g).
30 g of HF
Required
mass of SnF2
Solution
mol HF (MW= 20 g/mol) :
= mass : MW
= 30 : 20
= 1.5
From the equation, mol ratio of HF : SnF2 = 2 : 1, so mol SnF2 :
=1/2 x mol HF
= 1/2 x 1.5
= 0.75
mass SnF2(MW=156.71 g/mol) :
=mol x MW
= 0.75 x 156.71
= 117.53 g
What does the host mean when he says that the acid has "donated a proton" to the water?
A.
When hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water, a proton disappears in the chemical reaction.
B.
When hydrochloric acid dissociates, a positive hydrogen atom is accepted by water to form H₃O+.
C.
When hydrochloric acid dissociates, a negative hydrogen atom is accepted by water to form H₃O-.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
As Brønsted-Lowry theory states, acids are the ones that can donate protons.
When a proton is donated, it is released to become medium more acidic.
HCl is a strong acid.
HCl (l) + H₂O (l) → H₃O⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
These always reffers to strong acid where the dissociation is 100% completed.
In a weak acid, dissociation is not 100% complete, that's why we have an equilibrium.
HA (l) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq) + A⁻(aq) Ka
Sample A is measured to have a mass of 7.3g and sample B has a mass of 8.28g. Which measurement best describes their combined mass?
A.16g
B.15.58g
c.15.5g
D15.6g
If a container holds 5.00 moles of gas and the total pressure is 5.00 atm., what is the partial pressure for each mole of gas?
Answer:
1 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Total mole = 5 moles
Total pressure = 5 atm
Partial pressure for each mole =.?
Next, we shall determine the mole fraction for each mole of the gas. This is illustrated below:
Since the container holds 5 moles of gas, then the mole fraction for each mole of the gas will be 1/5.
Finally, we shall determine the partial pressure for each mole of the gas as follow:
Mole fraction for each mole = 1/5
Total pressure = 5 atm
Partial pressure for each mole =.?
Partial pressure = mole fraction × total pressure
Partial pressure = 1/5 × 5
Partial pressure = 1 atm
Thus, the partial pressure for each mole of the gas is 1 atm.
Calculate the second volumes.
7.03 Liters at 31 C and 111 Torr to STP
The second volume : V₂= 0.922 L
Further explanation Given7.03 Liters at 31 C and 111 Torr
Required
The second volume
Solution
T₁ = 31 + 273 = 304 K
P₁ = 111 torr = 0,146 atm
V₁ = 7.03 L
At STP :
P₂ = 1 atm
T₂ = 273 K
Use combine gas law :
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Input the value :
0.146 x 7.03 / 304 = 1 x V₂/273
V₂= 0.922 L
One type of butterfly has either green and pink wings or solid green wings. One year many more solid green butterflies survived than the
green and pink ones.
Why did more of the green butterflies survive?
O A They were able to build nests higher in the forest canopy.
OB. They were able to eat different types of foods other than just plants.
O c They were able to fly faster because they had different types of wings.
OD. They were able to blend in better with the plants and hide from predators.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C is the only answer that is affected by the color of the wings.
Carbon is the most common element in the human body.
True
False
state the reason
1.5g of magnesium ribbon is burnt in oxygen to produce 2.5g of magnesium oxide. How much oxygen is required in grams?
Answer:
2.5 grams
Explanation:
law of conservation of mass applies. the magnesium completely burns
Which Earth motion describes the wobbling of the Earth around its precessional axis and
could alter the amount of seasonal effects? *
Precession
Nutation
Barycenter
Revolution
Answer:
Nutation
Explanation:
The counterclockwise rotation of planet earth around its own axis is defined as the Earth Rotation. The earth rotates about the line called "the axis of rotation," it is an imaginary line that passes through the North and South Poles of the planet, which the earth rotates about.
Hence, earth rotates once in about 24 hours with respect to the Sun, from West to East and thus giving rise to;
a. Day and night
b. Seasons
The Earth motion which describes the wobbling of the Earth around its precessional axis and could alter the amount of seasonal effects is known as nutation.
Basically, nutation usually occurs when the precessional motion of a planetary body such as planet earth experience some form of irregularities when it is rotating.
A car travels 60 m/s for 60 seconds. Calculate how farit traveled.
Answer:3600 meters
Explanation:
If a car travels 60 meters a second for 60 seconds that means it traveled 60*60 meters which is 3600
fill in the blank the proportion
5:7=_____:49
18:_____=6:4
[tex]3a - (b.a) - (c - d) + 4d + 5c - 8a = [/tex]
Answer:
(1) 3
(2) 12
(3) -ab+4c+5d-5a
HELP ASAP ITS TIMED!!!
Which of the following hydrocarbon are the most reactive?
Select one:
a. C7H12
b. C8H18
c. C7H16
d. CH4
Answer:
C would be the right answer
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I have a similar question and it was correct try B
