2.9 L of oxygen are required to react with 5.8 L of hydrogen at STP to form water.
What is the balanced equation of the formation of water?Hydrogen gas and oxygen gas combines in a molar volume ratio of 2 : 1 to form water.
The equation of the reaction is given as follows:
2 H2O + O2 ----> 2 H2OThus, twice the volume of hydrogen is required with a given volume of oxygen to form water.
If 5.8 L of hydrogen is available for reaction at STP, the volume of oxygen required all be half of 5.8 L.
Volume of oxygen required = 5.8 / 2 = 2.9 L
Therefore, 2.9 L of oxygen are required to react with 5.8 L of hydrogen at STP to form water.
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The change in enthalpy that occurs in the process of converting reactants to products in a chemical reaction is called the _____ of reaction.
Answer:
∆H or Enthalpy of the reaction
Explanation:
If ∆H is +ve
Reaction is exothermicExample:-Combustion, mixing sodium/potassium in waterIf ∆H is -ve
Reaction is endothermicEx:-Melting of iceWhich of the following is most likely to lose electrons in an ionic compound?
a. lead (Pb)
b. carbon (C)
C. oxygen (O)
d. hydrogen (H)
Answer:
a. Lead (Pb)
Am 100% sure
Hope it helps
please mark me as brainliest
One-fourth of a gaseous mixture is Argon and 3/4 of the gas is Oxygen. The total pressure in the container
is 8 atmospheres. What is the partial pressure of the Argon?
Answer:
nose
Explanation:
xde
The first excited state of Ca is reached by absorption of 422.7 nm light. Find the energy difference (kJ/mole) between the ground and first excited state. Watch your units. A. 2.83 x 10-7 B. 4.70 x 10-22 C. 283 D. 4.70 x 10-19 E. 457
For the excited state of Ca at the absorption of 422.7 nm light,the energy difference is mathematically given as
E= 4.70x10-22 kJ/mol
What is the energy difference (kJ/mole) between the ground and the first excited state?Generally, the equation for the Energy is mathematically given as
E = nhc / λ
Where
h= plank's constant
h= 6.625x 10-34 Js
c = speed of light
c= 3x 108 m/s
Therefore
E = 1*(6.625x 10-34 Js)( 3x 10^8 m/s) / ( 422.7x10^-9)
E= 4.70x10-22 kJ/mol
In conclusion, Energy
E= 4.70x10-22 kJ/mol
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Which boilers recovers waste heat from a process?
[tex]\large\red{\underline{\textbf{Given:-}}}[/tex]
Answer:
WHR Boilers
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
Which of the following UV rays has the highest energy that damages your skin the most?
A. UVA
B. UVB
C. X-ray
D. Infrared (IR)
When 96 grams of oxygen are produced, how many grams of hydrogen must react
according to the equation 2H2+O2--> 2H20?
A. 12
B. 6
C. 48
D. 24
How are potential and kinetic energy different?
Potential energy is stored in a battery, and kinetic energy is released thermal energy that causes electricity.
Potential energy is stored in an object, and kinetic energy is released mechanical energy that causes motion.
Kinetic energy is the movement of an object, and potential energy is released electrical energy when an object moves.
Kinetic energy is stored in an object, and potential energy is released mechanical energy that causes motion.
Answer:
b) potential energy is stored in an object, and kinetic energy is released mechanical energy that causes motion.
Explanation:
potential energy is stored because it is the possible energy of an object if a force is acted upon it. on the other hand, kinetic energy is essentially when potential energy is being acted upon or changed.
Answer: The second option
Explanation: For example, if a ball is sitting at the top of a hill, it has a lot of potential energy. If it then falls off, potential energy will turn into kinetic energy and the ball will roll down the hill.
A) Which statement best summarizes the way the sun produces energy? (1 point)
Combustion reactions in the sun release large amounts of chemical energy.
Fusion reactions in the sun release large amounts of chemical energy.
Combustion reactions in the sun convert small amounts of matter into large amounts of energy.
Fusion reactions in the sun convert small amounts of matter into large amounts of energy.
Answer:
1. The combined number of protons and neutrons remains constant.
2. There are two atoms with mass numbers of 2.
3. It is the number of protons plus neutrons.
4. A nucleus with a greater mass than any of the reactants will be produced.
5. Fusion reactions in the sun convert small amounts of matter into large amounts of energy.
Explanation: I couldn't see the comments so I guess some ppl can't either but here you go got them all correct! :)
Th sun produces energy through fusion reaction by converting small amount of matter into larger amounts of energy.
Nuclear fusion in the sunThe sun is able to produce energy because protons of hydrogen atoms present in the sun collide violently in the sun's core and fuse together leading to the formation helium atom.
This process of fussion is referred to as a PP (proton-proton) chain reaction, and it emits an enormous amount of energy
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Calculate the freezing point and boiling point of each aqueous solution, assuming complete dissociation of the solute.
a. 0.100 m K2S
b. 21.5 g of CuCl2 in 4.50 * 102 g water
c. 5.5% NaNO3 by mass (in water)
The freezing points of each of the solutions are as follows;
0.100 m K2S - - 0.558oC
21.5 g of CuCl2 in 4.50 * 102 g water - -2oC
5.5% NaNO3 by mass (in water) - - 2.6oC
What is freezing point?The freezing point is the point at which liquid changes to solid. Let us now look at the freezing point of each solution.
a)
Since;
ΔT = K m i
K = 1.86 oC m-1
m = 0.100 m
i = 3
ΔT = 1.86 oC m-1 * 0.100 m * 3 = 0.558oC
Freezing point = 0oC - 0.558oC = - 0.558oC
b) Number of moles of CuCl2 = 21.5 g/134.45 g/mol = 0.16 moles
molality = 0.16 moles/0.45 Kg = 0.36 m
ΔT = K m i
ΔT = 1.86 oC m-1 * 0.36 m * 3 = 2oC
Freezing point = 0oC - 2 = -2oC
c) Number of moles of NaNO3 = 5.5g/85 g/mol = 0.065 moles
molality of the solution = 0.065 moles/0.0945 Kg = 0.69 m
ΔT = 1.86 oC m-1 * 0.69 m * 2 = 2.6oC
Freezing point = 0oC - 2.6oC = - 2.6oC
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A few million years ago, volcanic eruptions caused a large region to be covered by lava. The lava eventually cooled, which resulted in the formation of large amounts of igneous rock. Most of the rock formed was basalt. Today, this region is covered by soil, most of which is a soil known as laterite. Which geologic process caused the rock to change into soil?
A.
deposition
B.
erosion
C.
transportation
D.
weathering
Answer:
D
Explanation:
weathering is the breaking down of physical components through unfavorable weather conditions which can likely cause a change in physical properties
A process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances to another
A. Reactants
B. Chemical reaction
C. Law of conservation of mass
D. Products
Answer:
B . chemical. reaction
Explanation:
B chemical reaction
Hi
Can someone explain the second marking point?
Why is it bubbles of air and not C02?
An atom that gains electrons is called a(n) _________.
A. isotope
B. magnet
C. None of these
D. negative ion
negative ion or anion
hope it helps...!!!
Answer:
C. None of these
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
Why are metals good conductors of heat and electricity?
A.
anions rotate around the stationary electrons
B.
cations rotate around the stationary electrons
C.
free moving atoms in metals carry both heat and electric current
D.
free moving electrons in metals carry both heat and electric current
E.
free moving protons in metals carry both heat and electric current
Answer:
D
Explanation:
the correct answer is D
Laura sees a horse pulling a buggy.
Which statement best describes the forces acting on the horse and buggy?
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are the same, but the action force is larger.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are the same, but they are in the same direction.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are not the same, so the two forces cancel out.
The net forces exerted on the horse and cart are not the same, so they are not balanced forces.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I think that the anserw is B.
2AI(NO3)3 + 3Na2CO3 → Al2(CO3)3(s) + 6NaNO3
What is the ratio of moles of AI(NO3)3 to moles Na2CO3?
The ratio of moles of AI(NO3)3 to moles Na2CO3 in the reaction is 2:3
In the reaction 2 moles of AI(NO3)3 reacted with 3 moles Na2CO3 so the ratio of the moles is 2 is to 3 represented as 2:3
hope it helps
2. Calculate and express the following in the correct units with the correct number of
significant figures
(a) 7.310 km + 5.70 km
(b)(3.26 x 10^-3mg)-(7.88 x 10^-5 mg)
(c) (4.02 x 10^6dm) + (7.74 x 10^7dm)
(d) (7.8 m - 0.34 m) + (1.15 s +0.82 s)
Answer:
Socratic app
Explanation:
it will help you
9. Compound A, with molecular formula C5H₁2 has only 1° and 4° carbons. What is its structure? Its other isomer has only 1°, 2° and 3° carbons. What is its structure also?
draw the structure
Answer:
Ok giv me a min
Explanation:
What do the dots within a lewis of a bonded molecule represent?
Take a example of water
A lone pair is present over 0Attached structure
If 4.0 L of a 4.6 M SrCl2 solution is diluted to 45 L , what is the molarity of the diluted solution
If 4.0 L of a 4.6M SrCl2 solution is diluted to 45L, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.41M.
How to calculate molarity?The molarity of a diluted solution can be calculated using the following formula:
M1V1 = M2V2
Where;
M1 = initial concentrationM2 = final concentrationV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeAccording to this question, 4.0 L of a 4.6M SrCl2 solution is diluted to 45L, the molarity of the diluted solution is calculated as follows:
4.6 × 4 = 45 × M2
18.4 = 45M2
M2 = 18.4/45
M2 = 0.41M
Therefore, if 4.0 L of a 4.6M SrCl2 solution is diluted to 45L, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.41M.
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The motion of gas particles is described by straight line motion, followed by a collision and a change in direction. This is know as
Answer:
It is called the Random Walk, where the next move (as seen through the motion of gas particles) depends on chance.
Explanation:
Identify the combustion reaction.
C4H12 + 7O2 ⟶ 6H2O + 4CO2
2H2 + O2 ⟶ 2H2O
Al2S3 ⟶ 2Al + 3S
Cl2 + 2KBr ⟶ 2KCl + Br2
Answer:
2kci,3H12,702,c02g k 4 t v6vuvi
Noah is conducting a science experiment and needs to analyze iron and sulfur. Which of the following will he compare to determine the amounts of each substance?
movement of the atoms in each substance
movement of the atoms in each substance
molecular mass of each substance
molecular mass of each substance
mass of each substance
mass of each substance
vibration of the atoms in each substance
vibration of the atoms in each substance
Answer:
molecular mass of each substance
molecular mass of each substance
Explanation:
what is hydrogen alkali metal or halogen
Answer:
Hydrogen is neither an alkali metal or halogen.
Explanation:
It has the properties of both groups and so it's position is uncertain.
NEED HELP ASAP!!! As atmospheric carbon dioxide increases, the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the ocean _____.
Question 1 options:
increases
decreases
stays the same
Answer:
If temperature stays the same, the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the ocean would increase.
Explanation:
The carbon dioxide in the air ([tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (g)[/tex]) and the carbon dioxide dissolved in the ocean ([tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (aq)[/tex]) are in a solution equilibrium:
[tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (g) \rightleftharpoons {\rm CO_{2}}\, (aq)[/tex].
Assume that the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air ([tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (g)[/tex]) increased while temperature stayed the same.
By Le Ch[tex]^{}[/tex]atelier's Principle, the solution equilibrium [tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (g) \rightleftharpoons {\rm CO_{2}}\, (aq)[/tex] would shift to offset this increase in [tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (g)[/tex] concentration. Specifically, this equilibrium would reduce the amont of [tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (g)\![/tex] in the system by converting more atmospheric [tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (g)\!\![/tex] to [tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (aq)\![/tex] dissolved in the ocean. Therefore, the concentration of [tex]{\rm CO_{2}}\, (aq)\!\![/tex] dissolved in the ocean would increase.
Which of the following is not a reason the nitrogen cycle is important to life on Earth?
a.
All living things need nitrogen to make proteins.
b.
Nitrogen is radioactive if it doesn’t go through the cycle.
c.
Organisms cannot use nitrogen directly.
d.
All living things need nitrogen to make DNA.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
an organisms particular role in its habitat,or when and how it survives, is called its
Answer:
Niche.
A niche is a place where an organism lives at a given time or how the organism lives there.
Which type of stars have the highest luminosity?
A. main sequence
B. blue giants
C. red super giants
D. BOTH blue giants and red super giants
Answer: Red supergiant.
Explanation:
The stars in group C are even more luminous than the giants. These are super giants, the largest of stars with extremely high luminosisties. A red supergiant such as Betelguese would extend beyond the orbit.
Calculate the grams of C6H6 needed to produce 25 g of CO2
Show your work
Answer:
The given reaction is a combustion reaction of benzene,
C
6
H
6
. From its balanced chemical equation,
2
C
6
H
6
+
15
O
2
→
12
C
O
2
+
6
H
2
O
,
the mass of carbon dioxide
(
C
O
2
)
produced from 20 grams (g) of
C
6
H
6
is determined through the molar mass of the two compounds, given by,
M
M
C
O
2
=
44.01
g
/
m
o
l
M
M
C
6
H
6
=
78.11
g
/
m
o
l
and their mole ratio:
12
m
o
l
C
O
2
2
m
o
l
C
6
H
6
→
6
m
o
l
C
O
2
1
m
o
l
C
6
H
6
With this,
m
a
s
s
o
f
C
O
2
=
(
20
g
C
6
H
6
)
(
1
m
o
l
C
6
H
6
78.11
g
C
6
H
6
)
(
6
m
o
l
C
O
2
1
m
o
l
C
6
H
6
)
(
44.01
g
C
O
2
1
m
o
l
C
O
2
)
=
(
20
)
(
6
)
(
44.01
)
g
C
O
2
78.11
=
5281.2
g
C
O
2
78.11
m
a
s
s
o
f
C
O
2
=
67.6
g
C
O
2
Therefore, the mass in grams of
C
O
2
formed from 20 grams of
C
6
H
6
is
67.6
g
C
O
2
.
it is a problem of app
The grams of C₆H₆ needed to produce 25 g of CO₂ are 7.38g.
What is Mole concept?Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance and equals to 6.02214076 × 10²³. The units can be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules.
No. of moles is defined as a particular no. of particles that we can calculate with the help of Avogadro’s number.
Mass of a particular product is also find out by stoichiometry of a reaction as per the no. of mole given in the reaction.
Given,
Mass of CO₂ = 25g
2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O
As per reaction, 156g of C₆H₆ gives - 528g of CO₂
0.295g of C₆H₆ gives - 1g of CO₂
0.295 × 25 g of C₆H₆ gives - 25g of CO₂ = 7.38g C₆H₆
Therefore, The grams of C₆H₆ needed to produce 25 g of CO₂ are 7.38g.
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