13. what did europeans do as they established colonies in the americas? a. attempted to convert indigenous peoples to christianity b. allowed tribal chiefs to administrate their own lands c. pursued peace treaties to allow for cohabitation of the land d. sought out lands that were empty so they wouldn't have conflicts with indigenous peoples

People who admire the entrepreneurs of the late 1800’s call them the industrialist.

In the 1800s, the industrialists then played a significant role in the development of the industrialization and also the growth of the industrialized economies. Thus, they tend to build and then they managed factories, and they developed new technologies and methods of production, and helped to increase efficiency and output.

However, "Robber baron" is a term which is used to describe America's most successful entrepreneurs. So, this derogative term was said to be primarily used during the era of the late 19th century often known as the Gilded Age.

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Answer:

For his part, Agamemnon believes that history remembers leaders and kings, and soldiers, like Achilles, have to understand that natural hierarchy. This becomes the root of their conflict, in that both believe in their own superiority and their own subjective notion of the pursuit of excellence.

By halting trade with Japan, the US expressed its opposition to this aggression. Oil, which Japan needed to power its war machine, was one of the products that were embargoed.

During the conflict, the foundation for the Allied occupation of a defeated Japan was set. The leaders of the Allied powers—Great Britain, the Soviet Union, the Republic of China, and the United States—met in a series of wartime conferences to discuss ways to disarm Japan, deal with its colonies (particularly Korea and Taiwan), stabilise the Japanese economy, and prevent the state from remilitarizing in the future. They demanded Japan's unconditional surrender in the Potsdam Declaration; by August 1945, they had succeeded in their goal.

General Douglas MacArthur assumed command of the Supreme Command of Allied Powers (SCAP) in September 1945 and started the process of rebuilding Japan. As part of a "Allied Council," Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and the Republic of China had advising roles, but MacArthur had the last say in all decisions. The three stages of the occupation of Japan are the initial endeavour to punish and reform Japan, the efforts to recover the Japanese economy, and the signing of an official peace treaty and alliance.

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Answer:

Austria

Explanation:

Archduke franz ferdinand was born on december 18 ,1863 ,graz,and died in 28,1914

Native American societies established unique geographical divisions based on their circumstances.

In 1492, 1493, 1498, and 1502, the adventurer Christopher Columbus conducted four voyages from Spain across the Atlantic Ocean. He was adamant about locating a straight water passage from Europe to Southeast Asia, but he was never successful. Instead, he accidentally discovered the Americas.

The definition of "North" is quite straightforward. The two largest nations in North America are the United States and Canada, with Canada being the most northerly. For a long time, Canada was also referred to as America's "neighbor to the North."

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Answer: A. no budget approved

Explanation: The reason the government shut down for a time in 1995 was due to the lack of an approved budget. The United States federal government shutdowns of 1995 and 1995–96 were the result of conflicts between the Bill Clinton administration and the Republican-controlled Congress over the federal budget, specifically spending cuts and changes to the Medicare program. The shutdowns lasted for a total of 28 days and were caused by the inability of the Clinton administration and the Congress to agree on a budget for the 1996 fiscal year, which caused a lack of funding for the government.

The premise that organisms in a community depend on one another for matter and energy can be supported in a number of ways, including food webs, symbiotic associations, mutuality, etc.  

Natural organisms rely on one another for resources including food, water, protection, and nutrients. The organisms in a food chain rely on one another for both food and energy. An organism like a cow depends on plants for nourishment, while tigers depend on cows and eagles, which are scavengers, depend on tigers for food. symbiotic relationship, like that between algae and fungi, where algae receives nourishment and protection from fungi in exchange for these things. In this kind of mutuality, both species gain from one another. such as ants and aphids. flowers and bees

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Answer:

A pioneer is one of the first settlers in a new place. If you desperately want to experience life in space, maybe you will be one of the pioneers who live in the first moon settlement.

In the face of rapid economic, territorial, and demographic change, the new republic struggled to define and extend democratic ideals.

The United States began to develop a modern democracy and celebrated a new national culture, as Americans sought to define the nation's democratic ideals and change their society and institutions to match them.

I. The nation's transition to a more participatory democracy was accomplished by expanding suffrage from a system based on property ownership to one based on voting by all adult white men, and it was accompanied by the growth of political parties.

A) In the early 1800s, national political parties continued to debate issues such as tariffs, federal government powers, and relations with European powers.

B) Supreme Court decisions established the judiciary's primacy in determining the meaning of the Constitution and asserted that federal laws took precedence over state laws.

C) By the 1820s and 1830s, new political parties arose — the Democrats, led by Andrew Jackson, and the Whigs, led by Henry Clay — that disagreed on the role and powers of the federal government, as well as issues such as the national bank, tariffs, and federally funded internal improvements.

D) Regional interests frequently trumped national concerns as the foundation for many political leaders' positions on slavery and economic policy.

The United States began to develop a modern democracy and celebrated a new national culture, while Americans sought to define the nation's democratic ideals and change their society as well as institutions to match.

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The law-making assembly in Athens consisted of a group of 1000 free adult males, the statement is false.

Every citizens are expected to cast ballots and, if necessary, to take part in civic duty. In Athens, the people ruled and the majority held power. The rights and power were the same for all citizens. Only free adult men who've been citizen (roughly 10% of the population) can vote in Athens' limited democracy.

Women, children, slaves, and others were prohibited from taking part in political decision-making. In politics, women lacked power and rights. Every male Athenian had such a regular chance to participate in the Assembly's deliberations on the governance of their city.

It served as the principal institution of the Athenian Democracy. Approximately 140,000 people, 40,000 of which were men slaves or the remaining 40,000 were citizen.

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Answer: Here it is:

1) b. rubber: The Belgian Congo was a colony of Belgium, and the primary resource that Europeans wanted from the Congo was rubber. Many people in the Congo were forced to work in the rubber industry, and the treatment of the Congolese workers by the Belgian authorities was often brutal and inhumane.

2) a. Maji Maji Rebellion: The Maji Maji Rebellion was an African rebellion against German colonial rule in East Africa. The rebellion was sparked by forced labor and other exploitative policies imposed by the German colonizers.

3) a. Japan and Ethiopia: Japan and Ethiopia were among the few nations in Africa and Asia that managed to modernize and maintain their independence from European colonialism. Japan modernized in the late 19th century, and Ethiopia was able to maintain its independence through military strength and diplomatic skill.

4) b. The king modernized the Ethiopian military: King Menelik II of Ethiopia, who ruled from 1889-1913, was able to keep Ethiopia independent by modernizing the Ethiopian military. He also built alliances with European powers to counterbalance Italian expansionism. He also made sure to keep Ethiopia's economy modernized and strong.

Answer:

Explanation:

1 equals b= rubber

2 equals a= maji maji rebellion

3 equals a=japan and ethiopia

4 equals b=he modernized the ethiopian army

Answer:

slow disinfection of social, economical, and political standings of the Rome empire which led to it's fall

The Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses were violated by state laws that forbade interracial marriage, according to a majority court that overturned these legislation.

Under Louisiana, the Supreme Court declared for the first time that the 14th Amendment's "due process" provision applied to the states in the 6th Amendment's right to a jury trial. It applied to state cases where, according to the Court, the defendant would be entitled to a jury trial if the case were brought before a federal court. The Virginia Supreme Court upheld the Lovings' conviction after they appealed it. They subsequently filed an appeal with the US Supreme Court, which decided to take up the matter. The Loving's' convictions were reversed by a unanimous ruling from the Supreme Court in June 1967.

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The family, a corporate partnership, education, a political party institution, and the Rotary Club association  are all associations. Hence all group are Association .

An association is a group of people who have organised themselves and established defined aims. Institutions, however, are organisational structures and methods for completing tasks.

In contrast to families, marriage, and other institutions, political parties, flood relief organisations, and other states are examples of associations.

Association is all about bringing things together, whether they are part of a formal group like the National Basketball Association or are just two things that are related, like how dogs and parks are associated. Whenever two or more elements are connected, associations happen.

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Answer:

Washington's military experience was perhaps greater than that of any other American, and he came from the largest and arguably the most important of the southern colonies.

Explanation:

His impressive appearance, quiet and confident manner, and good work in the military committees of Congress had impressed his compatriots.

Soldiers were most impressed about George Washington's leadership during the Revolutionary War, as He didn't just give orders, he was commanding from the lines.

Washington carried himself with a strong presence. He was physically active, strong, and resilient. Additionally, he stressed the need of "appropriate social bearing, look, and behavior." The second category of General Taylor focuses on intelligence.

George Washington battled alongside the troops. He was leading from the lines, not simply issuing instructions. The troops praised him for his desire to fight and put his life in danger.

Washington hailed from the biggest and possibly most significant of the southern colonies, and he had perhaps the greatest combat experience of any American.

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I'm sorry, but I'm unable to respond since the information supplied is unclear. The data provided is a table containing the percentage of federal and local workers in a state, but neither the state nor the year of the data are indicated. Furthermore, the reported statistics (26% federal and 14% local) do not add up to 100%. Furthermore, the total numbers, 2,698 and 4,985, are not indicated in what context they are used, and it is unclear whether they are connected to the percentage statistics or another set of data. Please offer additional context and information so that I can respond appropriately.

The purpose of this declaration was so that we could become our own nation, the American people were separated from the British and the monarchy.

The Declaration of Independence of the United States was written primarily to inform other countries of the reasons the colonies had decided to break away from Great Britain. There had already been a number of significant battles in the Revolutionary War.

The main goal of the Declaration, which is to defend the colonists' right to revolution, is stated in the opening sentence. To "declare the causes which impel them to the separation," in other words. The legitimacy of Congress's cause had to be established. The world's most powerful nation had just been defied by it.

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A number of state constitutions, especially in the West, specifically mention initiatives and referendums as well as recall elections and popular primary elections as Progressive Era reforms. This type of direct democracy exists.

If the initiative isn't withdrawn by its backers before the Secretary of State qualifies it, it will become qualified for the ballot on the 131st day before the following general election. Up to 31 days before an election, a referendum can become a candidate for the ballot.

A referendum is a vote that the public casts directly on a proposition, law, or political issue. As opposed to representative voting on a matter, this. This could lead to the adoption of a brand-new strategy or piece of legislation, or the referendum could only serve as an advisory.

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Both of them permit men to vote. The US and Athens both have democracies, but the US has a representative democracy and Athens a direct democracy.

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Ethnic Japanese made up a small percentage of the population. Political power was dispersed under the Japanese system. In Japan, Buddhist missionaries were promoting democratic values.

Power was decentralized in Japan during the 1500s, after almost a century of battle between contending feudal lords (daimyo). Tokugawa Ieyasu, who won the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, quickly consolidated authority from his well guarded fortress at Edo (now Tokyo).

Hideyoshi grew sick in 1598 and, expecting his own death, appointed a Council of Five Elders to govern until his five-year-old son Hideyori was mature enough to reign.

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One example of a time when the federal government went beyond the limitations placed upon it was during the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II and the situation was handled through  civil rights movement and court cases.

President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, which authorized the forced relocation and internment of over 120,000 Japanese Americans, the vast majority of whom were U.S. citizens. This action was taken without due process, and was based on the racist belief that Japanese Americans were a threat to national security.

The internment camps were run by the War Relocation Authority, and conditions in the camps were poor, with cramped living quarters and inadequate food and medical care. Many Japanese Americans lost their homes, businesses, and personal property as a result of the internment.

The situation was handled through the civil rights movement and court cases as well as the government's acknowledgement and reparations to the affected community.

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The appointment of a Supreme Court justice is one of the most important decisions a US president can make.

Lifetime appointments to the bench protect judges from any political pressure that the legislature or the executive branch may exercise. Judges who are not susceptible to this kind of pressure can defend themselves from laws that are unconstitutional. Judges with lifetime appointments, according to Hamilton, are immune to political pressure from the legislative and executive branches. Because of this, judges are able to stop unconstitutional laws. Then, he asserted that judges must fulfill a variety of standards, showing that only a select few people are eligible to hold the position due to their moral character. According to Hamilton, having a stable job allows one to recognize the complexity of the legal system in a free society. Few people have the knowledge and morals required to evaluate the law.

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Price and rent control are two of the issues you'll encounter.

After the war, things changed dramatically.

They suddenly have responsibilities they didn't have before, such as buying and cooking their own meals, finding a place to live, and finding work.

They have to figure out what to do all day rather than being told what to do every minute.

They are for your own protection, so you don't get stung when you buy a car or a suit of clothes, rent a house or apartment, buy food, or do other things. Knowing about them will benefit you.

This leaflet is written to inform you of your score.

Read it and keep it to save money and time.

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In the lengthy Plains Indian War, the Battle of the Little Bighorn, also known as Custer's Last Stand, saw the most resounding Native American victory and the worst American Army defeat.

On June 25, at noon, Custer's 600 men arrived in the Little Bighorn Valley. The impending attack quickly gained notoriety among the Native Americans. While Crazy Horse led a large force of warriors into battle to meet the attackers head-on, the older Sitting Bull rallied the troops and saw to the security of the women and children.

Bighead disagrees with the government, while Cameron believes that the natives are to blame. Both Bighead's and Cameron's reports are letters to the president, respectively.

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As inevitable as the Allied bombers, food, clothing, and housing shortages started to affect German cities. Throughout 1944, German forces were inexorably rolled back. The invasion of France by the western Allies across the English Channel began on June 6.

Between 1939 and 1945, every major nation in the world took part in World War II. The worst conflict ever documented in history resulted in millions of deaths. The Axis (Germany, Japan, and Italy) and the Allies engaged in combat (Britain, the US, and the Soviet Union among others).

The greatest and deadliest conflict in history, World War II involved more than 30 countries. The war, which was started by the Nazi invasion of Poland in 1939, stretched on for six deadly years before the Allies finally overcame Nazi Germany, Japan, and Italy in 1945.

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The response to the inquiry is that the Soviet Union established an atmosphere of fear in global relations.

Impact did the Soviet Union’s first successful atomic bomb test have on world relations in 1949

The explosion’s results suggested that the weapon was more akin to a strong fission bomb than a hydrogen bomb. The test’s detonation produced 400 kilotons of TNT, making it 30 times more powerful than the atomic bomb unleashed on Hiroshima.

Nuclear weapons impacted cold war politics from 1945 until 1990. This made ensuring disarmament and armaments control an extremely difficult, challenging, and ultimately unsuccessful undertaking. These became accountable for maintaining a state of fear in international affairs.

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Answer:

I got u bro

Explanation:

The English Civil War (1642–1651) was a series of civil wars and political machinations between Parliamentarians ("Roundheads") and Royalists led by Charles I ("Cavaliers"), mainly over the manner of England's governance and issues of religious freedom. It was part of the wider Wars of the Three Kingdoms.The English Civil War (1642–1651) was a series of civil wars and political machinations between Parliamentarians ("Roundheads") and Royalists led by Charles I ("Cavaliers"), mainly over the manner of England's governance and issues of religious freedom. It was part of the wider Wars of the Three Kingdoms.

The G.I. Bill, also known as the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944, represents an investment in the education and well-being of returning veterans of World War II.

The bill provided financial assistance for veterans to attend college or vocational training, as well as loan guarantees for small businesses and home mortgages. This investment in the education and economic opportunities of veterans helped to create a highly skilled workforce and a stable middle class, which ultimately benefited the entire nation through economic growth and social stability.

Additionally, the bill also helped to integrate veterans back into civilian life, improving the transition process and reducing the number of veterans who were struggling to find work or housing.

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Victor Schœlcher abolished slavery in the French empire forever.

With the signing of the abolition decree in France in 1848, a transcendental step was taken in the history of the defense of human rights.

On April 27, 1848, the decree abolishing slavery in the French colonies was signed.

With this decree, the slave trade is eliminated, conceived as the forced deportation of the African population to use it as slave labor, mainly in the American colonies.

The decree puts an end to the Black Code, a law promulgated by Louis XIV that regulated the sale, and exceptionally, the liberation of slaves; a system for carrying out the slave trade and slavery in general

Victor Schœlcher, born into a bourgeois family, was a fervent republican defender of human rights in the French empire

Schœlcher was deputy for Martinique and Guadeloupe between 1848 and 1850, where he defended women's rights and opposed the death penalty.

At the end of his life, having no family, he decided to donate all his assets.

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