2. How many solutions does the system of equations have? (A no solution B exactly one solution c exactly two solutions D infinitely many solutions​

Answers

Answer 1

The number of solutions of the system of equations is given as follows:

D. Infinitely many solutions.

How to obtain the number of solutions of the system of equations?

The system of equations is defined as follows:

4x - 9y = 1.12x - 27y = 3.

The second equation was obtained multiplying the first equation by 3, meaning that the two equations are multiples, and thus the system of equations has an infinity number of solutions and the correct option is given by option D.

Missing Information

The system of equations is defined as follows:

4x - 9y = 1.12x - 27y = 3.

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Related Questions

Can someone show meh pls
The tape diagram represents an equation.

Write an equation to represent the image

w 1.3 2.7

Answers

The equation that represents the image will be w + 1.3 = 2.7. And the value of 'w' will be 1.4.

What is the solution to the equation?

An answer to a formula is any variable value that fulfills the equal outcomes, that is, it tends to make the Left Hand Side (LHS) and Right Hand Side (RHS) of the formula equal. To solve an equation, you must locate the feasible solution) to that formula.

The length of both tapes is the same. Then the equation is given as,

w + 1.3 = 2.7

Simplify the equation for w, then we have

w + 1.3 = 2.7

w = 1.4

The equation that represents the image will be w + 1.3 = 2.7. And the value of 'w' will be 1.4.

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in the sketch A is an x-intercept and B is the turning point of the parabola, f(x) =ax^2+bx+c the straight line AB is defined as g(x) =3x+6.D(-1\3:35/6) is a point of f and CD is perpendicular to t x-axis B in the y intercept of f and g
Determine the coordinates of B

Answers

The required coordinates of B are (0, 6) for the given parabola.

What is x-Intercept?

The x-intercept is defined as an intercept that is located at the x-axis of the plane, is the location or coordinate from where the line crosses.

To determine the coordinates of B, we can use the information given in the problem.

A is an x-intercept, which means that the y-coordinate of A is 0, and it can be found by setting x = 0 in the equation for f(x).

The line AB is g(x) = 3x + 6. This line is a straight line and it is perpendicular to the x-axis at B, which means that the x-coordinate of B is 0.

Therefore, we can set x = 0 in both equations to find the y-coordinate of B.

For f(x), we have:

f(0) = a × 0² + b × 0 + c = c

For g(x), we have:

g(0) = 3 × 0 + 6 = 6

Since the line AB passes through the turning point B, we know that the y-coordinate of B is equal to both f(0) and g(0). Therefore, we have:

c = 6

So, the coordinates of B are (0, 6).

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Factor the polynomial.

3x³-300x

Answers

The result to the factorization of the polynomial is 3x (x + 10) (x - 10).

Polynomial Factorization

Factoring polynomials involves utilizing prime factorization to break the given polynomial down into a product of two or more polynomials. Polynomials can be readily simplified by factoring them.

Writing each term of the longer expression as the product of its elements is the initial step to factorization polynomials.

= 3x³ - 300x

= 3x(x²) - 300x

= 3x(x²) - 3x(100)

= 3x(x² - 100)

= 3x(x² - 10²)

Since both terms are perfect squares, factor using the difference of squares formula, a² − b² = ( a + b ) ( a − b );

where

a = x and b = 10

= 3x (x+10) (x−10)

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the multiple linear regression predictive model is thus: and the least squares optimization target is we can find the least squares solution by finding the gradient of with respect to and setting it to zero: what kind of object is ? a real number a vector with the same size as . a matrix of the same size as . a vector with the same size as . unanswered what is ? . . . unanswered savesave your answer submit you have used 0 of 3 attempts

Answers

Object is kind of a vector with the same size as the coefficients in the linear regression model.

In the least squares optimization target, the sum of squared errors (SSE) is typically minimized with respect to the coefficients of the linear regression model. The gradient of the SSE with respect to the coefficients is a vector that provides the direction of steepest ascent, or the direction in which the SSE increases the most rapidly. Setting this gradient vector to zero and solving for the coefficients yields the least squares solution to the linear regression problem.

Therefore, in this context, " " is likely a vector of coefficients that are being optimized to minimize the SSE.

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A company charges a shipping fee that is 4. 5% of the purchase price for all items it ships. What is the fee to ship an item that costs 56$?

Answers

The shipping charge of an item on the purchase $56 is $2.52.

Percentage

Percentage is defined as a given part or amount in every hundred. It is a fraction with 100 as the denominator and is represented by the symbol "%".

The percentage of a number is the value of the number out of 100.

For example, in a class, there are 26 boys and 24 girls. So, the percentage of boys in the class is 26/(26+24) × 100 = 26/50 × 100 = 52%, which means out of 100, 52 are boys.

A company charges  shipping fee = 4.5% of the purchase price for all items,

Cost of an item =$56

So, shipping fee = 4.5% of 56

= 4.5/100 × 56

= 0.045 × 56

= $2.52

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Find sin a + cos a if sin a * cos a = 3/8

Answers

The value of sin a + cos a is √7/2.

Trigonometric identities:

Trigonometric Identities are equality statements that hold true for all values of the variables in the equation and that use trigonometry functions.

Based on the right-triangle theorem, which is known as Pythagoras theorem, there are three Pythagorean trigonometric identities in trigonometry as follows

sin² a + cos² a = 11+tan² a  = sec² acosec² a = 1 + cot² a

Here we have

sin a × cos a = 3/8  

Multiply with 2 on both sides

=> 2(sin a × cos a) = 2(3/8)

=> 2 sin a cos a = 3/4  

Add sin²a + cos²a on both sides

=> sin²a + cos²a + 2 sin a cos a = 3/4 + sin²a + cos²a    

As we know (a + b)² = a²+ b² + 2ab  

=> (sin a + cos a)² = 3/4 + 1

=> (sin a + cos a)² = 7/4

=> sin a + cos a = √7/2

Therefore,

The value of sin a + cos a is √7/2.

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raven is planning a bridal shower for her best friend. at the party, she wants to serve 3 beverages, 3 appetizers, and 2 desserts, but she does not have time to cook. she can choose from 19 bottled drinks, 12 frozen appetizers, and 8 prepared desserts at the supermarket. how many different ways can raven pick the food and drinks to serve at the bridal shower?

Answers

To get the total number of different ways, multiply 1,536 x 18 = 7,344.

7,344 different ways. Raven has 19 choices for drinks, 12 choices for appetizers, and 8 choices for desserts. The formula for calculating the number of different ways is 19 x 12 x 8 = 1,536. Since Raven needs to pick 3 drinks, 3 appetizers, and 2 desserts, the formula is 3 x 3 x 2 = 18. To get the total number of different ways, multiply 1,536 x 18 = 7,344.

The formula can be used to calculate the number of different ways to combine any number of choices. For example, if Raven had 24 choices for drinks, 15 choices for appetizers, and 7 choices for desserts, the formula would become 24 x 15 x 7 = 3,240. If Raven still had to pick 3 drinks, 3 appetizers, and 2 desserts, the total would be 3 x 3 x 2 = 18. Multiplying 3,240 x 18 = 57,720 different ways.

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Clarissa cycled at 12 1/2 miles per hour for 2 1/2 hours. How far did she travel?

Answers

She travel  31.25 miles we calculate it by multiply by speed and time

Speed indicates how quickly something or someone is moving. If you know how far something has travelled and how long it took to get there, you can calculate its average speed. Speed is calculated as follows: speed = distance * time. Knowing the units for distance and time is necessary to calculate the units for speed. The units will be in metres per second (m/s) in this example because the distance is measured in metres (m) and the time is measured in seconds (s).The formula can be rearranged in three ways:

speed = distance ÷ time

distance = speed × time

time = distance ÷ speed

To calculate one of the variables (speed, distance or time) we need the other two.

As given in Question she cycled at speed 12 1/2 miles per hours

12 1/2  can be written as 12.5 miles per hours

and she cycled for 2 1/2 hours which can be written as 2.5 hours

and to find the distance how much she total travel we have to multiply the speed and time

distance = 12.5x2.5 = 31.25 miles

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Celine's Cupcakes recorded how many cupcakes it recently sold in each flavor. carrot cupcakes 8 pumpkin cupcakes 1 lemon cupcakes 6 Considering this data, how many of the next 20 cupcakes sold would you expect to be lemon cupcakes?

Answers

So we would expect 8 of the next 20 cupcakes sold to be lemon cupcakes.

What is Algebraic expression?

An algebraic expression is a mathematical phrase that consists of variables, constants, and mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. The variables can represent unknown values, while the constants represent known values.

Based on the data provided by Celine's Cupcakes, out of the total of 15 cupcakes sold, 6 were lemon cupcakes. This means that the proportion of lemon cupcakes sold is:

6/15 = 0.4

To estimate how many of the next 20 cupcakes sold would be lemon cupcakes, we can assume that the proportion of lemon cupcakes sold will remain the same. Therefore, we can expect that:

0.4 x 20 = 8

Therefore, So we would expect 8 of the next 20 cupcakes sold to be lemon cupcakes.

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8 more than the quotient of a number b and 25 is greater than 6

Answers

When eight more than the quotient of a number 'b' and 25 is greater than 6 then the inequality representing the value of b is b > -50.

The expression used to represents :

Quotient of a number b and 25 is equal to b / 25

Next step is :

8 more than the b / 25 is equal to ( b / 25 ) + 8

Then ,

( b / 25 ) + 8  is greater than 6 is given by

⇒ ( b / 25 ) + 8 > 6

Simplify the above inequality for 'b' we get,

⇒ ( b / 25 )  > 6 - 8

⇒ ( b / 25 )  > -2

Multiply both the side by 25 we get,

⇒ b > - 2 × 25

⇒ b > -50

Therefore, the inequality representing the value of 'b' for the condition of quotient and a number is equal to b > -50.

The above question is incomplete , the complete question is:

8 more than the quotient of a number b and 25 is greater than 6 , then the value of b is ?

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A water sample shows 0.04 grams of some trace element for every cubic centimeter of water. Samir uses a container in the shape of a right cylinder with a radius of 8.1 cm and a height of 17.9 cm to collect a second sample, filling the container all the way. Assuming the sample contains the same proportion of the trace element, approximately how much trace element has Samir collected? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the volume of the container, we can use the formula for the volume of a cylinder: V = πr^2h, where r is the radius and h is the height. Plugging in the given values, we get:

V = π * 8.1^2 * 17.9 = 1146.4 cm^3

Since the sample contains 0.04 g of the trace element per cubic centimeter of water, the amount of trace element in the entire container can be found by multiplying the volume of the container by the concentration of the trace element:

0.04 g/cm^3 * 1146.4 cm^3 = 45.86 g

So Samir has collected approximately 45.9 g of the trace element, rounded to the nearest tenth.

Answer:147.6g

Step-by-step explanation

What coordinates did we plot when we graphed the function y = 3x - 4?

You should have 4 answers selected.

1. (-1, -7)
2. (-1, 8)
3. (0, -4)
4. (0, 9)
5. (1, -1)
6. (2, 2)

Answers

The solution is, (-1, -7), (0, -4), (1, -1), satisfies the graph function, the coordinates did we plot when we graphed the function y = 3x - 4

What is function?

Function, in mathematics, an expression, rule, or law that defines a relationship between one variable (the independent variable) and another variable.

here, we have,

we graphed the function y = 3x - 4

now, the required coordinates are, which satisfies the graph function.

as, we get,

(-1, -7), satisfies the graph function

(0, -4) , satisfies the graph function

(1, -1), satisfies the graph function

Hence, The solution is, (-1, -7), (0, -4), (1, -1), satisfies the graph function, the coordinates did we plot when we graphed the function y = 3x - 4

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(a) What additional information is needed to prove the triangles are congruent by ASA Postulate? Explain.

(b) What additional information is needed to prove the triangles are congruent by the HLTheorem? Explain.

Answers

Part (a)

ASA = angle side angle

To use ASA, we need two angles and a side between those angles. We already have one pair of angles (DFE and GHI). The other pair of angles must be DEF and GIH to have the side sandwiched between the angles.

Answer: We need to know if angle DEF is congruent to angle GIH

===================================================

Part (b)

HL = hypotenuse leg

The sides EF and IH are congruent to one another because of the tickmarks. They are the legs of each right triangle. So that takes care of the "L" of "HL". We need to have the hypotenuses congruent to each other to be able to use HL. This theorem only applies to right triangles.

Answer: We need to know if segment DE is congruent to segment GI

please help me im a bit stck on this question

Answers

In this problem, we are given the information that the rule is to add 6 to n (the position). With this in mind, we can set up a series of equations to solve:

Where n = 1: 1 + 6 = 7, so 7 would go in the first box.

Where n = 2: 2 + 6 = 8, so 8 would go in the second box.

Where n = 3: 3 + 6 = 9, so 9 would go in the third box.

This pattern can be continued for other positional values as well!

A cylinder has a radius of 2.5meters. Its volume is 37.5\pi cubic meters. What is the height of the cylinder?

Answers

Answer: height = 1.91 m

Step-by-step explanation: Using the formula

V=πr2h

Solving for h

h=V

πr2=37.5

π·2.52≈1.90986m

Please help I’ll give brainliest!!!

Answers

If we solve both of them this way:
X^2-4x+2=x+2
Then we will have
X1= 0
X2= 5
For finding y
Y=x+2
1) y=0+2, y=2
2) y= 5+2, y=7
So we will have the final answer:
(X1,y1)= (0,2)
(X2,y2)= (5,7)

Answer:

i think it x = 0 and x = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]y = {x}^{2} - 4x + 2[/tex]

[tex]y = x + 2[/tex]

[tex]x + 2 = {x}^{2} - 4x + 2[/tex]

[tex]0 = {x}^{2} - 4x + 2 - x - 2[/tex]

[tex]0 = {x}^{2} - 5x[/tex]

[tex]0 = x(x - 5)[/tex]

[tex]x = 0[/tex]

(or)

[tex]x - 5 = 0[/tex]

[tex]x = 5[/tex]

Select all the angle relationships in △

ABC that are correct.

Answers

In  ΔABC, we can conclude that m∠A < m∠C and m∠B < m∠A < m∠C. Hence, options a. and d. are the accurate solutions.

The angle opposite to the longest side of the triangle is the largest angle of the triangle, similarly, the angle opposite to the smallest side of the triangle is the smallest angle of the triangle.

In the given ΔABC, we have,  

The longest side = AB = 3.1

The angle opposite to side AB = m∠C

The smallest side = AC = 2.9

The angle opposite to side AC = m∠B

side CB = 3

The angle opposite to side CB = m∠A

We have,

side AC < side CB < side AB

m∠B < m∠A < m∠C

From the given relations in the options provided, we get,

a. m∠A < m∠C

d. m∠B < m∠A < m∠C

are correct interpretations.

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The complete question is -

Select all the angle relationships in △ABC that are correct.

Polaris, the North Star, is very important in navigation because it does not appear to move in the sky.

True

False

Answers

True because it is used multiple times in history

The frequency of people compared to the number of monthly text messages sent and received by a class are shown in the histogram.


A histogram titled Daily Text Messages. The x-axis is labeled Number of Sent Texts and has intervals of 1 to 15, 16 to 30, 31 to 45, 46 to 60, 61 to 75, 76 to 90, and 91 to 105. The y-axis is labeled Frequency and starts at 0, with tick marks every 2 units up to 12. There is a shaded bar for 1 to 15 that stops at 1, for 31 to 45 that stops at 3, for 46 to 60 that stops at 4, for 61 to 75 that stops at 4, for 76 to 90 that stops at 5, and for 91 to 105 that stops at 8. There is no shaded bar for the 16 to 30 interval.


Which of the following best describes the shape of the data, and why?


The data is symmetric because the majority of students sent fewer than 45 text messages.

The data is symmetric because some students have phones and some do not.

The data is skewed because most text messages are replied to and cause the number to be at least twice what it was originally.

The data is bimodal because the popular number of text messages to send is between 91 and 105.

Answers

The data is symmetric because some students have phones and some do not. The correct option is B.

What does histogram mean?

A histogram is a simplified representation of the distribution of numerical data. The phrase was first used by Karl Pearson at the outset.

Rectangles are used in a histogram, a type of visual representation of statistical data, to show how frequently data points occur throughout a range of subsequent numerical intervals of equal width.

In the most common sort of histogram, the independent variable and dependent variable are shown along the horizontal axis and the vertical axis, respectively.

The histogram is a frequently used graphing tool. It is used to summarize data that is measured on an interval scale, whether it be continuous or discontinuous.

It is widely applied to give the primary properties of the data distribution a practical way to be illustrated.

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Answer: B. The data is symmetric because some students have phones and some do not.

Step-by-step explanation:

My parents give me an allowance of $60 every month. To earn some extra money I get a job. I make $7.50 an hour at this job. In order to have a social life and hang out with my friends, I am going to need at least $260 every month.
What is the APPROXIMATE minimum amount of hours I will have to work to accomplish my goal? (HINT: use whole numbers for your answer)

Answers

I would need to work at least 27 hours to make enough money to reach my goal.

What are arithmatic operations?

Arithmetic operations is a branch of mathematics, that involves the study of numbers, the operation of numbers that are useful in all the other branches of mathematics. It basically comprises operations such as Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, and Division.

Let's start by finding the amount of money I receive from my allowance and how much more money I need to make to reach my goal:

Allowance per month = $60

Amount of money I need for social life = $260

Additional amount of money I need to make = $260 - $60 = $200

Now, let's divide the additional amount of money I need to make by the amount I make per hour to find how many hours I need to work:

$200 ÷ $7.50 per hour = 26.67 hours

Since we can't work a fraction of an hour, we need to round up to the nearest whole number.

Therefore, I would need to work at least 27 hours to make enough money to reach my goal.

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What is the value of
3/10^3

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

9/10

If the sum of two angles is 90 then angles are called ___angles

Answers

If the sum of two angles is 90 degrees, then the angles are called complementary angles.

Complementary angles are a type of angle relationship where two angles add up to exactly 90 degrees. In other words, when you add the measures of two complementary angles together, the sum is always equal to 90 degrees.

For example, if angle A measures 30 degrees, and angle B measures 60 degrees, then angle A and angle B are complementary angles, because 30 degrees + 60 degrees = 90 degrees.

Complementary angles are important in geometry and trigonometry, because they often appear in problems involving right triangles. In a right triangle, one of the angles measures 90 degrees, which means that the other two angles must be complementary.

For example, if one angle in a right triangle measures 30 degrees, then the other angle must measure 60 degrees, since 30 degrees + 60 degrees = 90 degrees.

Understanding complementary angles can be useful in a wide range of mathematical and real-world contexts. For example, in construction or engineering, understanding complementary angles can help ensure that structures are built at the correct angle to provide the necessary support and stability.

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Pls show your work thank you will mark the Brainliest

Answers

Answer:

second option

Step-by-step explanation:

an exponential function modelling the situation has the form

y = a [tex](b)^{x}[/tex]

to find a and b use ordered pairs from the table

using (0, 11000 )

11000 = a [tex](b)^{0}[/tex] [ [tex]b^{0}[/tex] = 1 ] , then

a = 11000 , so

y = 11000 [tex]b^{x}[/tex]

using (1, 9350 )

9350 = 11000 [tex]b^{1}[/tex] = 11000b ( divide both sides by 11000 )

[tex]\frac{9350}{11000}[/tex] = b

b = 0.85

then exponential function is

y = 11000 [tex](0.85)^{x}[/tex]

subsitute (-3,3) 2y+x=3 y=x+0

Answers

Answer:

Point (-3, 3) is not a solution to the system of equations

2y+x=3

y=x+0

Step-by-step explanation:

2y + x = 3

y = x + 0

2(3) + (-3) = 3

6 - 3 = 3

3 = 3

The point works in the first equation.

3 = -3 + 0

3 = -3

The point does not work in the second equation.

4. Dilate the figure with the origin as the center of dilation.
(x,y) → (2x, 2y)

Answers

The dilated quadrilateral is A' ( -2 , 4 ) , B' ( 4 , 4 ) , C' ( 6 , -2 ) and D' ( 0 , -2 )

What is Dilation?

Resizing an item uses a transition called Dilation. Dilation is used to enlarge or contract the items. The result of this transformation is an image with the same shape as the original. However, there is a variation in the shape's size. Dilation transformations ensure that the shape will stay the same and that corresponding angles will be congruent

Given data ,

Let the quadrilateral be represented as ABCD

Now , the coordinates of ABCD is given as

A ( -1 , 2 ) , B ( 2 , 2 ) , C ( 3 , -1 ) and D ( 0 , -1 )

Now , when the dilation is of the scale of (x,y) → (2x, 2y) about the origin

Substituting the values in the equation , we get

A' ( x , y ) = A ( 2 ( -1 ) , 2 ( 2 ) )

On simplifying the equation , we get

The coordinates of A' is = A' ( -2 , 4 )

The coordinates of B' is = B' ( 4 , 4 )

The coordinates of C' is = C' ( 6 , -2 )

The coordinates of D' is = D' ( 0 , -2 )

Hence , the dilated figure is solved

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hat
The distance around a circle is 36
meters long. What is the diameter of the
circle?

Answers

Answer: [tex]36/\pi[/tex] or approximately 11.4592

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance around a circle equals its circumference.

The circumference equation is: C = 2[tex]\pi[/tex] * r where r = radius.

Now, we know that the distance around the circle is 36 so C = 36

Using the equation, we have 36= 2[tex]\pi[/tex]*r

Now, we solve for r by dividing by 2[tex]\pi[/tex] to both sides.

r = [tex]36/2\pi[/tex] which equals [tex]18/\pi[/tex] which is approximately 5.7296

Now, since radius is half of the diameter, we need to multiply this by 2.

This finally gives us the answer of diameter = [tex]36/\pi[/tex] which is approximately 11.4592

Let a function f A B be defined by f(x) 11 B-1-2, 1, 0,2- 4¹5) 0. can you make it one to one and onto both? x-1 F x*-2 with A = {-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) and x+2 find the range off. Is the function one to one and onto both? If not, how a whother each of the functions below is one to one, onto both?​

Answers

Answer:

The function f: A -> B is defined by:

f(x) = { 11, if x = -1 or x = 2,

-1, if x = 0,

-2, if x = 1,

0, if x = 3 or x = 4 }

The range of the function is the set of all possible values of f(x). In this case, the range of f is B = {-2, -1, 0, 11}.

To determine if the function is one-to-one, we need to check if each element in the range has only one pre-image. In other words, we need to check if no two elements in A map to the same element in B. Since each element in B has a unique pre-image in A, the function is one-to-one.

To determine if the function is onto, we need to check if each element in B is the image of some element in A. In this case, every element in B is the image of exactly one element in A, so the function is onto.

Therefore, the function f is one-to-one and onto both.

he accompanying histogram shows the life expectancies at birth for 190 countries as collected by an international health agency.

​a) Which would you expect to be​ larger: the median or the​ mean? Explain briefly.

​b) Which would you​ report: the median or the​ mean? Explain briefly.

Answers

a) The median would be larger than the mean because the life expectancy of some countries may be much lower than the others, thus affecting the mean.

b) The median should be reported as it is a better measure of central tendency, as it is not affected by outliers.

a) The median is expected to be larger than the mean because the life expectancy of some countries may be much lower than the others, thus affecting the mean. The mean is calculated by adding all the values together and dividing by the number of values, and if there are any values that are much lower or higher than the rest, this will affect the mean significantly. The median, however, is the midpoint of the values, so outliers have less of an influence on it.

b) The median should be reported as it is a better measure of central tendency, as it is not affected by outliers. The median is the midpoint of the values, which means that if there are any values that are much lower or higher than the rest, it will not affect the median as much as it does the mean. This makes the median more accurate in representing the life expectancy of countries, as it is not skewed by outliers. Furthermore, the median is generally more reliable when dealing with skewed distributions, which is often the case with life expectancy data.

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Use the factors of the function and the y-intercept to find the standard form of the equation representing Jared’s function.

Answers

The equation of the polynomial is P(x) = 0.16875(x + 8)(x - 10)

How to determine the equation of the polynomial

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The graph

On the graph, we have the following readings:

A root of multiplicity 1 at x = -8

A root of multiplicity 1 at x = 10

y-intercept = -13.5

A polynomial is represented as

P(x) = a * (x - zero)^multiplicity

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

P(x) = a * (x + 8)(x - 10)

The y-intercept is -13.5

So, we have

a * (0 + 8)(0 - 10) = -13.5

This gives

a = 0.16875

Hence, the expression is P(x) = 0.16875(x + 8)(x - 10)

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solve the problem and then click on the correct answer choice. jane must select 3 different items for each dinner she will serve. the items are to be chosen from among 5 different vegetarian and 4 different meat selections. if at least one of the selections must be vegetarian, how many different dinners can jane create?

Answers

Jane can select 80 different types of dinner consisting of 3 different items from 5 different vegetarian items and 4 different meat items available.

For finding the various combination of dinners available which has atleast one vegetarian item we will apply combination formula with the given data i.e., [tex]^{n} C_{r} = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!.r!}[/tex]

A combination is a way of selecting items from a collection where the order of selection does not matter.

We will have to apply the formula separately for vegetarian and meat items.

Combinations available

A. 1 vegetarian item and 2 meat items              

    [tex]^{5} C_{1} and ^{4} C_{2}[/tex]                                 (In combination "and" means to multiply)                                                                                        

   = [tex]\frac{5!}{(5-1)!.1!} . \frac{4!}{(4-2)!.2!}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{5!}{(4)!.1!} . \frac{4!}{(2)!.2!}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{5.4.3.2.1}{(4.3.2.1).(1)}. \frac{4.3.2.1}{(2.1).(2.1)}[/tex]

   = 5.3.2

   = 5.6

   = 30

B. 2 vegetarian items and 1 meat item

    [tex]^{5} C_{2} and ^{4} C_{1}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{5!}{(5-2)!.2!} . \frac{4!}{(4-1)!.1!}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{5!}{(3)!.2!} . \frac{4!}{(3)!.1!}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{5.4.3.2.1}{(3.2.1).(2.1)}. \frac{4.3.2.1}{(3.2.1).(1)}[/tex]

   = 5.2.4

   = 10.4

   = 40

C. 3 vegetarian items and no meat item

   = [tex]^{5} C_{3} and ^{4} C_{0}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{5!}{(5-3)!.3!} . \frac{4!}{(4-0)!.0!}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{5.4.3.2.1}{(2.1).(3.2.1)}. 1[/tex]

   = 5.2

   = 10

Now, we will add all the different combination

Total combinations = 30+40+10

                                = 80 different type of dinners

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