4. A dump truck has a mass of 5.50 x 105 kg when loaded and 2.30 x 105 kg when
empty. Suppose two such trucks, one loaded and one empty, crash into each other
at a monster truck show. The trucks are supplied with special bumpers that make
a collision almost perfectly elastic. If the trucks hit each other at equal speeds of
5.00 m/s and the empty truck recoils to the right with a speed of 9.10 m/s, what is
the velocity of the full truck after the collision?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

V = 0.896 m/s

Explanation:

This is a typical problem of momentum conservation, whic states the following:

m₁V₁ + m₂V₂ = m₁V₃ + m₂V₄   (1)

In this case V₃ and V₄ would be the final velocity of the trucks after the collision.

With the given data let's see what we have:

m₁ = 5.5x10⁵ kg

m₂ = 2.3x10⁵ kg

V₁ = 5 m/s

V₂ = -5 m/s because it's going to the left (-x axis)

V₄ = 9.1 m/s to the right (Meaning is positive)

V₃ = ??

So to calculate V₃ we just need to replace the data into (1) and solve for V₃:

(5.5x10⁵ * 5) - (2.3x10⁵ * 5) = 5.5x10⁵V₃ + (2.3x10⁵ * 9.1)

2.75x10⁶ + 1.15x10⁶ = 5.5x10⁵V₃ + 2.093x10⁶

V₃ = 2.75x10⁶ - 1.15x10⁶ - 2.093x10⁶ / 5.5x10⁵

V₃ = -0.493x10⁶ / 5.5x10⁵

V₃ = -0.896 m/s

With this sign, it means that is going in the same sense of the other truck, but it's going to the left so this would be positive:

V₃ = 0.896 m/s

Hope this helps


Related Questions

Guys this is urgent and I don’t know please help me I will mark brainliest!

Have a good day/night!!!

Answers

Answer:

Not acted upon there is no motion

Forces acted upon there is motion

You can refer to the definition stated below:

Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force. This is normally taken as the definition of inertia. ... If that velocity is zero, then the object remains at rest.

Which is a primary energy source used by power plants to generate electricity
A:wind power
B:solar
C:coal
D:hydropower

Answers

Answer:

it would be coal

Explanation:

coal is the most used energy source in many countries as of China , India and, the United States

Coal is a primary energy source used by power plants to generate electricity

Electricity generation plants convert the chemical energy of fuel into electricity. Coal, oil, natural gas and nuclear fuels are the energy sources most commonly used for generating electricity.

What is coal ?

"Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock with a high amount of carbon and hydrocarbons. Coal is classified as a nonrenewable energy source because it takes millions of years to form. Coal contains the energy stored by plants that lived hundreds of millions of years ago in swampy forests."

What is electricity?

"A fundamental form of energy observable in positive and negative forms that occurs naturally (as in lightning) or is produced (as in a generator) and that is expressed in terms of the movement and interaction of electrons. "

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Sirius A is 8.6 light-years from Earth. What is this distance in kilometers? What is this distance in feet?

Answers

Answer:

a. 8.136 × 10¹³ km b. 2.669 × 10¹⁹ feet

Explanation:

a. What is this distance in kilometers?

Since Sirius A is 8.6 light years away from Earth and one light year = distance travelled by light in a year = 3 × 10⁸ m/ s × 365 days/year × 24 hr/day × 3600 s/hr = 9.4608 × 10¹⁵ m = 9.4608 × 10¹² km.

Then 8.6 light years = 8.6 × 1 light year

= 8.6 × 9.4608 × 10¹² km

= 81.363 × 10¹² km

= 8.1363 × 10¹³ km

≅ 8.136 × 10¹³ km

b.  What is this distance in feet?

Since 1 meter = 3.28 feet,

8.6 light years = 8.1363 × 10¹² km

= 8136.3 × 10¹⁵ m

= 8136.3 × 10¹⁵ × 1 m

= 8136.3 × 10¹⁵ × 3.28 feet

= 26687.1  × 10¹⁵ feet

= 2.66871 × 10¹⁹ feet

≅ 2.669 × 10¹⁹ feet

If the acceleration of motorboat is 4m/s^2 and the motorboat stsrtsfrol.Rest what is velocity after 6.0 s

Answers

Answer:

24 m/s

Explanation:

Using v = u + at where u = initial velocity of the motorboat = 0 m/s (since the boat starts from rest), a = acceleration = 4 m/s², t = time = 6 s and v = velocity of the motorboat after 6.0 s.

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

v = u + at

= 0 m/s + 4 m/s² × 6.0 s

= 0 m/s + 24 m/s

= 24 m/s

True or false 6.02x10^23 atoms of oxygen have a mass of 16g ?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The atomic mass of oxygen is 16amu, which means the molar mass, the mass of one mole of oxygen atoms (1 mole = 6.02x10²³), is 16g.

1. Calculate the momentum of the rolled ball for each trial using the formula p = mv. Show your work below and record your answers on your data table.







2. Graph the relationship between the momentum of each ball and the distance that the softball moved. The s-axis should be momentum (kg.m/s), and the y-axis should be distance (meters). Attach your graph paper to your lab report.


3. By looking at the graph, what can you conclude about the relationship between the momentum of the colliding ball and the distance the softball moved?


4. Explain why bowling balls have such a large mass. What would happen if you tried to bowl with a ping pong ball? Explain






5. When you bowl, should you roll the ball gently? Explain your answer.

Answers

You want us to answer all of those or-??

HELP I DON'T PAY ATTENTION ENOUGH

Answers

Answer:

I think 1 is d and 2 is A

Explanation:

but I may be wrong and I am so sorry if I am

Answer: Well the first one is D. The second one would be A because if you do the research and eliminate the other ones, these answers would have to be the correct ones following the reading and checking websites

Explanation:

write any three reasons to separate the mixtures?​

Answers

Answer:

people separate mixtures in order to ger a specific substance that they need. 2. the other thing people separate mixtures to remove the unrequired components. 3.To get a pure substance

Explanation:

hope this helps probably don't because you asked this a week ago but have a good day :) ❤

Dos cargas eléctrica 6x10°6 C Y 3X10°6 C se encuentra sepadas 0,5 m. ¿Cual es la Magnitud de la fuerza de atracción entre las cargas?

Answers

Answer:

La magnitud de la fuerza de atracción entre las cargas es 0.648 newtons.

Explanation:

El enunciado escrito correctamente se presenta a continuación:

Dos cargas eléctricas de polaridades opuestas entre sí y con magnitudes [tex]6\times 10^{-6}\,C[/tex] y [tex]3\times 10^{-6}\,C[/tex] se encuentran separados 0.5 metros. ¿Cuál es la magnitud de la fuerza de atracción entre las cargas?

La magnitud de la fuerza eléctrica entre las dos partículas cargadas eléctricamente se determina mediante la ley de Coulomb, la cual establece que la fuerza eléctrica es directamente proporcional a la carga eléctrica e inversamente proporcional al cuadrado de la distancia. En términos matemáticos, la ecuación de Coulomb se expresa de la siguiente manera:

[tex]F = \frac{\kappa \cdot q_{A}\cdot q_{B}}{r^{2}}[/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]\kappa[/tex] - Constante electrostática, medida en newton-metros cuadrados por Coulomb cuadrado.

[tex]q_{A}[/tex], [tex]q_{B}[/tex] - Cargas eléctricas de cada partícula, medidas en Coulomb.

[tex]r[/tex] - Distancia entre las partículas, medidas en metros.

Si tenemos que [tex]\kappa = 9\times 10^{9}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{C^{2}}[/tex],  [tex]q_{A} = 6\times 10^{-6}\,C[/tex], [tex]q_{B} = 3\times 10^{-6}\,C[/tex] y [tex]r = 0.5\,m[/tex], entonces la fuerza eléctrica de atracción es:

[tex]F = \frac{\left(9\times 10^{9}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{C^{2}} \right)\cdot (6\times 10^{-6}\,C)\cdot (3\times 10^{-6}\,C)}{(0.5\,m)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]F = 0.648\,N[/tex]

La magnitud de la fuerza de atracción entre las cargas es 0.648 newtons.

Mary is investigating the densities of objects. She is going to use the table below to record her results. Which of these can she find using a ruler?

Answers

answer

block of aluminium

Block of aluminum investigating the densities of objects. She is going to use the table below to record her results.

What is a block of aluminum?

A block of Aluminum is a block added by Tinkers' Construct. Block of Aluminum is primarily used as a storage block for Aluminum Ingots but may also be used as decoration.

What are 3 uses of aluminum?

Aluminum is used in a huge variety of products including cans, foils, kitchen utensils, window frames, beer kegs, and airplane parts. This is because of its particular properties.

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An object starts at position 12 on a horizontal line with a reference point of 0. What is the position of the object if it
moves 14 units to the left?
-26
-2.
ОООО
2
26

Answers

Answer:

Answer is -2.

Explanation:

I hope it's helpful!

Answer:

neg 2

Explanation:

James Bond is unconscious in a 1000kg car full of explosive on a very dangerous road. After starting from rest at the top of the hill (point A), the car reaches the flat (horizontal) part of the road. At the beginning of the flat(horizontal) part, Bond regains the consciousness and applies brakes. The car skids across the horizontal road while slowing. The car, full of explosive, stops just as it reaches the far edge of the 50 m flat (horizontal) part of the road. What constant breaking force would have to be applied for the car to make a safe stop in a horizontal distance of 50 m?

Answers

Answer:

F = 19600 N

Explanation:

After reading this interesting exercise, I think you are missing the diagram, but we are going to solve them assuming the height of the hill, point A of about h = 100m.

Let's start by using the concepts of energy, to find the speed at the bottom of the hill

Starting point. Point A highest part of the colima

         Em₀ = U = m g h

Final point. Flat part.

         [tex]Em_{f}[/tex] = k = ½ m v²

as they tell us that there is no friction, energy is conserved

        Em₀ = Em_{f}

        mgh = ½ m v²

        v = √2gh

let's calculate

        v = √ (2 9.8 100)

         v = 44.27 m / s

Now we can use the scientific expressions, when it stops its speed is zero

         v² = v₀² - 2 a x

          0 = v₀² - 2ax

          a = [tex]\frac{ v_{o}^2 }{2x}[/tex]

          a = [tex]\frac{ 44.27^{2} }{ 2 \ 50}[/tex]

          a = 19.6 m / s²

with this acceleration we use Newton's second law

           f = m a

           F = 1000 19.6

           F = 19600 N

A farmer designs a corn plant that produces multicolored kernels by crossing a plant that has yellow kernels with a plant that has red kernels? Which of these describes the process the farmer uses? А. Natural selection B. Selective breeding C. Genetic engineering D. Asexual reproduction​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

B is the answer because Selective breeding is taking two organisms and crossing them.

Which is faster a velocity of + 3 m /s or -4 m / s

Answers

Answer: Velocity of 3m is the faster

Explanation: Velocity of 3m is the faster because velocity of -4m goes in an opposite direction to positive velocities

what is mks system and cgs system

Answers

Answer:

The MKS system of units is a physical system of measurement that uses the metre, kilogram, and second (MKS) as base units. Adopted in 1889, use of the MKS system of units succeeded the centimetre–gram–second system of units (CGS) in commerce and engineering.

Which shows zero as significant digits? Check all that apply.

0.02

7.560

430

604

70,230

Answers

Answer:

0.02

430

604

70,230

Explanation:

⇒zero in-between two digits or at the end of a whole is considered significant, example 604, 430, 70,230.

⇒zero at the end of a number with decimal point is not significant, example 7.560

zero before a digit in a number with decimal point is significant, example 0.02

Thus, the numbers which show zero as a significant digits include;

0.02

430

604

70,230

A 10 kg blue cart moving to the right at 25 m/s collides with a 17 kg red cart moving in the opposite direction at 16 m/s. If, after the collision, the blue cart's velocity is reduced to 10 m/s, how fast and in what direction is the red cart moving?

Answers

Answer:

24.8m/s

Explanation:

Given data

m1= 10kg

u1=25m/s

m2=17kg

u2=16m/s

v1=10m/s

v2=??

Applying the conservation of linear momentum

m1u1+m2u2=m1v1+m2v2

substitute

10*25+17*16=10*10+17*v2

250+272=100+17v2

522=100+17v2

522-100=17v2

422=17v2

Divide both sides by 17

v2= 422/17

v2= 24.8 m/s

Hence the velocity of the red cart is 24.8m/s in the opposite direction of the blue cart

How does the thermoflask prevent heat loss​

Answers

Answer:

The way that the flask is built it has 3 protective layers.... the inside layer to keep the heat in, the outside layer to reflective the cold, and a vacuum layer, which is an empty layer that limits conduction and convection

Explanation:

Emma is conducting an investigation to compare several physical properties of samples of two different kinds of rocks. When she measured and compared the masses of the two rocks, she found that rock 1 had a greater mass than rock 2. Which of the following is the best prediction of how another property of the rocks will compare?
A. The density of rock 1 will be the same as the density of rock 2
B. The weight of rock will be the greater than the weight of rock 2
C. The volume of rock 1 will be less than the volume of rock 2
D. The state of matter of rock 1 will be different than that of rock 2

Answers

Answer:

B. The weight of rock 1 will be the greater than the weight of rock 2

Explanation:

We are told that the mass of rock 1 is greater than the mass of rock 2.

Now, weight is given by;

W = mg.

g is constant. Thus means that weight of rock 1 will be greater than weight of rock 2.

Which machine can create images of atoms?

Answers

Answer: Scanning Tunneling Microscope

Explanation:

The answer is, of course, the greatest Star Trek fan art imaginable: images literally built out of individual atoms. The images are the work of IBM scientists who created the unique artwork with a two-ton machine called the Scanning Tunneling Microscope that moves single atoms across a tiny piece of copper.

28 + 11 =
7 + 12 =
15 + 2 =
22 + 1 =
45 + 2 =
18 + 2 =
7 + 11 =
10 + 11 =
12 + 10 =
11 + 2 =
15 + 10 =
16 + 12 =
2 + 24 =
62 + 10 =
98 + 2 =
12 + 3 =
18 + 12 =
2 + 17 =
14 + 11 =
2 + 40 =
Vertical Addition 1 + 1 = 2

Answers

Explanation:

28 + 11 = 39

7 + 12 = 17

15 + 2 = 17

22 + 1 = 23

45 + 2 = 47

18 + 2 = 20

7 + 11 = 18

10 + 11 = 21

12 + 10 = 22

11 + 2 = 13

15 + 10 = 25

16 + 12 = 28

2 + 24 = 26

62 + 10 = 72

98 + 2 = 100

12 + 3 = 15

18 + 12 = 30

2 + 17 = 19

14 + 11 = 25

2 + 40 = 42

A certain quantity of a liquid has a volume of 10cm at 20°C. Calculate its volume at 50°C, if it’s cubic expansivity is 10^(-3) K^(-1)

Answers

Answer:

10.3 cm³

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Original volume (V₁) = 10 cm³

Initial temperature (θ₁) = 20 °C

Final temperature (θ₂) = 50 °C

Cubic expansivity (γ) = 10¯³ K¯¹

Final volume (V₂) =?

γ = V₂ – V₁ / V₁(θ₂ – θ₁)

10¯³ = V₂ – 10 / 10( 50 – 20)

10¯³ = V₂ – 10 / 10(30)

10¯³ = V₂ – 10 / 300

Cross multiply

10¯³ × 300 = V₂ – 10

0.3 = V₂ – 10

Collect like terms

0.3 + 10 = V₂

10.3 = V₂

V₂ = 10.3 cm³

Thus, the volume at 50 °C is 10.3 cm³

A person wants to redesign a large room in a house to have less echoing of sound and more sunlight. Which design solution will best match the persons needs?

(A.) Hang curtains over the windows that will transmit sound waves and absorb light waves.

(B.) add pillows to the furniture that will reflect sound waves and refract light waves.

(C.) Place a thick white carpet on the floor that will absorb sound waves and reflect light waves.

(D.) Add a large mirror on the wall that will refract sound waves and reflect light waves.

Answers

Answer:

(A.) Hang curtains over the windows that will transmit sound waves and absorb light waves

Dos cargas electrica 6x10°6 C Y 3X10°6 C se encuentra sepadas 0,5 m. ¿Cual es la Magnitud de la fuerza de atraccion entre las cargas?

Answers

Answer:

La magnitud de la fuerza de atracción entre las cargas es 0.648 newtons.

Explanation:

La fuerza eléctrica de atracción entre dos partículas cargadas eléctricamente es determinada por la ley de Coulomb, la cual dice que la fuerza eléctrica es directamente proporcional a la carga eléctrica e inversamente proporcional de la distancia entre las partículas. Matemáticamente hablando, la formula es descrita a continuación:

[tex]F = \kappa\cdot \frac{q_{A}\cdot q_{B}}{r^{2}}[/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]F[/tex] - Fuerza electrostática, medida en newtons.

[tex]\kappa[/tex] - Constante electrostática, medida en newton-metros cuadrados por Coulomb cuadrado.

[tex]q_{A}[/tex], [tex]q_{B}[/tex] - Cargas eléctricas, medidas en Coulomb.

[tex]r[/tex] - Distancia entre partículas, medidas en metros.

Si sabemos que [tex]\kappa = 9\times 10^{9}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{C^{2}}[/tex], [tex]q_{A} = 6\times 10^{-6}\,C[/tex], [tex]q_{B} = 3\times 10^{-6}\,C[/tex] y [tex]r = 0.5\,m[/tex], entonces la magnitud de la fuerza de atracción entre las cargas es:

[tex]F = \left(9\times 10^{9}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{C^{2}} \right)\cdot \frac{(6\times 10^{-6}\,C)\cdot (3\times 10^{-6}\,C)}{(0.5\,m)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]F = 0.648\,N[/tex]

La magnitud de la fuerza de atracción entre las cargas es 0.648 newtons.

Two light bulbs are equally bright, but one has a power of 6 W while the other has a power of 10 W. In one hour the higher power bulb uses J more energy than the lower power bulb.

Answers

If this is a t/f This is true.

Movement of water though the membrane is called?​

Answers

Answer:

Its called diffusion :)

Explanation:

What are the main organs of the respiratory system that are located in the rib cage

Answers

Answer:

Larynx.

Pharynx.

Lungs.

Diaphragm.

Explanation:

Answer:

Larynx, Pharynx, Lungs, and Diaphragm.

Explanation:

A 10.0 kg bowling ball is moving at 10 m/s when it strikes a 20 kg bowling pin. After the collision,

the pin moves forward at 15 m/s. How fast is the ball moving after it hits the pin?

Answers

Answer: 20 m/s

Explanation:

Given

mass of bowling ball m=10 kg

Mass of bowling pin M=20 kg

The initial velocity of ball u=10 m/s

The velocity of the pin after collision [tex]v_2=15\ m/s[/tex]

Conserving linear momentum as there is no external force applied

[tex]mu=mv_1+Mv_2\quad \quad (v_1=\text{velocity of ball after collision})[/tex]

[tex]10\times10=10\times v_1+20\times15\\10v_1=100-300\\v_1=-20\ m/s[/tex]

i.e. ball started moving in the direction opposite of its initial direction with a velocity of 20 m/s

The ball moves backwards with a velocity of -20m/s

The data given are;

m[tex]_1[/tex] = 10kgm[tex]_2[/tex] = 20kgu[tex]_1[/tex] = 10m/sv[tex]_1[/tex] = ?v[tex]_2[/tex] = 15m/sLaw of conservation of linear momentum

This law states that assuming no external forces are acting, when two bodies collide together, the sum of their initial momentum remains constant and it's not changed by their collision.

Applying the law of conservation of linear momentum

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2\\(10*10) + (20*0) = (10*v_1)+(20*15)\\100+0=10v_1+300[/tex]

collect like terms

[tex]100=10v_1+300\\100-300=10v_1\\-200=10v_1\\v_1=\frac{-200}{10}\\v_1=-20m/s[/tex]

This shows that the balls moves backwards hence the reason why it have a negative velocity.

From the calculation above, the ball moves backwards with a velocity of -20m/s.

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If she runs 3,223 meters each day and keeps this up for two weeks, how many miles will she have run

Answers

Answer:

28 miles

Explanation:

3,223 meters/day x 14 days = 45,122 meters

1 meter = 3.28 feet

45,122 meters = 148,000 feet

5280 feet = 1 mile

148,000 feet = 28 miles

How does the final kinetic energy of the system in an inelastic collision compare to the initial kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:  In an inelastic collision, the total kinetic energy after the collision is not equal to the total kinetic energy before the collision. While inelastic collisions may not conserve total kinetic energy, they do conserve total momentum.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

The final kinetic energy is less than the initial kinetic energy.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the form of energy that one possesses when he is in motion.

During an inelastic collision, the momentum of the system is conserved, but the total kinetic energy is not conserved.

Some part of the initial kinetic energy of the system gets lost in the form of heat, light, and sound produced during the collision. Consequently, the final kinetic energy must be less than the initial kinetic energy.

Thus, the final kinetic energy is less than the initial kinetic energy.

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