4. Discuss the different theories of IR such as; modernism theory theory?

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Answer 1

Answer:

International relations (IR) is a broad field that deals with the interactions and relationships between countries, international organizations, and other non-state actors in the global system. There are many different theories that have been developed to help understand and explain these relationships, including:

Modernism theory: This theory is based on the idea that the international system is characterized by anarchy, meaning that there is no overarching authority to regulate the behavior of states. According to modernism theory, states are driven by their own self-interest and are in a constant struggle for power and survival.

Liberalism theory: This theory is based on the belief that states are rational actors that are motivated by their own self-interest, but that they can also cooperate and work together to achieve mutual benefits. Liberalism theory emphasizes the role of international institutions, such as the United Nations, in promoting cooperation and resolving conflicts between states.

Constructivism theory: This theory argues that the international system is shaped by ideas and beliefs, rather than just material interests. Constructivism theory emphasizes the role of non-state actors, such as NGOs and transnational networks, in shaping the international system.

Marxism theory: This theory is based on the belief that the international system is characterized by the exploitation of the global working class by capitalist states. According to Marxism theory, states are driven by the need to accumulate wealth and resources, and conflicts between states are ultimately driven by class struggles.

Realism theory: This theory is based on the belief that the international system is characterized by anarchy and that states are motivated by their own self-interest. Realism theory emphasizes the role of power and military force in international relations and suggests that states will act to protect their own security and interests.

hope this helps

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Modernism theory is a theoretical approach to understanding international relations (IR) that emphasizes the role of anarchy and self-interest in shaping the international system. According to modernism theory, the international system is characterized by a lack of central authority or government, and states are the primary actors in the system. Because there is no overarching authority to regulate the behavior of states, they are driven by their own self-interest and are in a constant struggle for power and survival.

Modernism theory also emphasizes the role of power in shaping the international system. States are seen as rational actors that will act to protect their own security and interests, and will seek to accumulate power in order to increase their influence and ability to achieve their goals. This can lead to competition and conflict between states, as they seek to gain an advantage over one another.

One of the key assumptions of modernism theory is that states are the primary actors in the international system, and that they act in their own self-interest. This can lead to a focus on material factors, such as military power and economic resources, as drivers of international relations. However, modernism theory also recognizes the role of ideas and beliefs in shaping the international system, and acknowledges that states are not the only actors that can influence international relations.

Overall, modernism theory provides a useful framework for understanding the complex and often unpredictable nature of international relations. It emphasizes the role of anarchy and self-interest in shaping the international system and highlights the importance of power and material factors in determining the relationships between states.


Related Questions

which country was the first to industrialize in europe? ; which country was the first to industrialize in europe brainly; how did industrialization spread to the continent of europe?; the assembly line was perfected by .; an important development or discovery in science and medicine due to industrialization was; what is industrialist and philanthropist andrew carnegie most well known for ; which were new advancements and innovations that resulted from industrialization; industrialization gave workers shorter working hours and time off on weekends, which allowed for

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The first location to receive some of these ideas was BELGIUM, which is located just across the canal from Great Britain. Therefore, it was the first to industrialize. Germany started industrializing in the 1830s

Western Europe was the first part of the world to become industrialized, followed by North America, Eastern Europe, and Asia.

In addition, some nations such as many in Africa and Asia never fully industrialized, while others such as Russia only partially did so. The industrial revolution started in Great Britain in the late 1770s and then spread to the rest of Europe. The first European countries to be industrialized after England were Belgium, France and the German states.The rest of Europe didn’t industrialize until around 1850. Spain, Portugal, Austria-Hungary, Italy and the Ottoman Empire started to industrialize quite late in the 19th century.

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according to the article, desmond lachman, a former international monetary fund director, believes that brazil is on course to have its percentage of gross debt-to-gdp become greater than percent in 2 years.

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according to the article, desmond lachman, a former international monetary fund director, believes that brazil is on course to have its percentage of gross debt-to-gdp become greater than 80 percent in 2 years.

Desmond Lachman, a South African-born economist and author, was a senior advisor (1984–1994) and then Deputy Director (1994–1996) at the International Monetary Fund. He is also a Fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and the Managing Director and Chief Emerging Market Strategist at Salomon Smith Barney (2003–). Georgetown University is also Paul Blustein claimed in 2006 that Lachman "distinguished himself among other analysts" by foreseeing that Argentina would eventually be compelled to make a debt default. Lachman was recognised by Bloomberg in 2011 with foreseeing both the global financial crisis and the credit problems that the Euro currency would cause among some member states. In 2016, Blustein claimed that "several of his direct forecasts have proven astute and have far exceeded expectations.

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What are some of the best historical places in the world to travel to?

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Answer:

Nalanda university, Ajanta cavepicture

Answer:These are some of the most famous historical sites around the world that history buffs can visit:

Taj Mahal.

Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Khai Dinh Tomb.

Basilica of St. John.

Mahabalipuram.

Great Sphinx of Giza.

The Colosseum.

Aqueduct of Segovia.

Great wall

What Was the Main Goal of Mary Wollstonecraft's Advocacy?

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Mary Wollstonecraft was an English author who was an ardent advocate for women's educational and social equality.

She called for the empowerment of women through political change, including drastic reform of the country's education system. She concluded that such changes would benefit society as a whole. The main purpose of Mary Wollstonecraft's women's advocacy is to encourage readers to accept her view that women's weaknesses are man-made and that education should be the same for both men and women.

She believed that the female spirit was "a flower that blooms in too fertile soil" and had no weaknesses compared to males, so this essay was written for a better education for women. I was able to add a subtitle as a plea for better education for women.

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“No man’s land” is a term which refers to:



the area between the two trenches

the area in between the Eastern and Western Front

a derogatory name for Germany during WWI

the place that soldiers relaxed after battle

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The Myth of What Actually Existed Between the World War I Trenches in the "No Man's Land"

What does no man land mean when using trenches?

Soldiers refer to the area in between the two opposing trenches as "No Man's Land." Its width could vary significantly throughout the Western Front. Most sectors had an average distance of around 250 yards. Barbed wire surrounded the area known as "No Man's Land" that was between the two enemy trench lines. The distance between enemy trenches was typically between 50 and 250 yards. The standard trench was dug into the ground around twelve feet deep. At the top of the trench, there was frequently an embankment and a barbed wire fence.

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If a local government wants to lower taxes, how would it need to balance its budget?
Oby increasing public goods and services
O by reducing public goods and services
O by agreeing to go into debt
O by requesting a loan from a federal bank

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Policymakers can immediately expand revenues by way of increasing tax rates, reducing tax breaks, expanding the tax base, enhancing enforcement, and levying new taxes.

What would show up if the government lowered taxes?

Tax price cuts may inspire men and women to work, save, and invest, but if the tax cuts are not financed through immediate spending cuts they will in all likelihood additionally end result in an expanded federal budget deficit, which in the long-term will limit countrywide saving and raise activity rates

Tax cuts can additionally slow long-run financial boom through increasing price range deficits. When the economic system is running near potential, government borrowing is financed via diverting some capital that would have gone into private funding or by using borrowing from overseas investors.

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Answer:by increasing public goods and services

Explanation:

Why did the United States remain neutral for so long before entering World War I?



The United States had been successfully using British and German waterways for trade during the war.

The climate of the United States did not allow them to farm enough food to send with troops to Europe.

The United States did not have the resources to create an effective army.

The United States had a longstanding isolationist policy to avoid entangling alliances.

Answers

Answer:

2nd one

Explanation:

What language did both leaders use to describe their roles as monarchs? What language did they use to describe their decisions to enter into war?

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Wilhelm II urged the German troops to launch a brutal retaliation war in China with the Hun speech. Wilhelm II specifically urged his troops to revenge the killing of Clemens von Ketteler, the German envoy to China, on June 20, 1900, when he delivered the address.

What kind of bond did Nicholas and Wilhelm share?

Wilhelm II was a first cousin of Nicholas's wife, Alix of Hesse, and the eldest grandson of Queen Victoria. Wilhelm and Nicholas II were third cousins (both were great-great-grandsons of Paul I of Russia) as well as second cousins once removed (both were descended from Frederick William III of Prussia).

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women on both sides of the war contributed to the conflict by performing all of the following except

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It is to be noted that women on both sides of the war (WWI) contributed to the conflict by performing all of the following except "Filling shortages of men by serving in state legislatures" (Option A)

What role did women play during WWI?

They worked as stenographers, secretaries, radio operators, messengers, truck drivers, ordnance technicians, mechanics, cryptographers, and other non-combat shore duty positions, allowing thousands of sailors to join the fleet.

With millions of men deployed, women filled industrial and agricultural jobs at home. Others served on the front lines as nurses, medics, ambulance drivers, translators, and, in rare circumstances, combatants.

Within the first decade of the twentieth century, the suffrage campaign appeared to be deadlocked. However, World War I altered the dynamic, eventually strengthening the suffrage cause. Because of the industrial needs of contemporary warfare, women entered the labor field and participated in the war effort on the home front.

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Full Question:

Women on both sides of the war contributed to the conflict by performing all of the following EXCEPT

a. Filling shortages of men by serving in state legislatures

b. Spying on the enemy

c. Nursing wounded or ill soldiers

d. Dressing as men and fighting in battles

4. Which of the following best summarizes the goals of Spanish explorers such as Columbus?

To locate the kingdom of Prester John
To find the Northwest Passage
To Christianize the world and accumulate wealth
To discover the New World





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Answer:

To discover the new world

Which nation was part of the Allied Powers during World War I?

Russia

Ottoman Empire

Germany

Bulgaria

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Russia, great Britain and France empire

during ronald reagan's presidency in the 1980s, the welfare state expanded as the government provided more benefits to more people.

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false                                                                                                                                                                                                                       This quote is from Reagan's announcement that he would be running for president. It shows that Reagan believed:

leaders such as President Carter were wrong about the nation's future. He believed that making government smaller would lead to growth.

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which of the following explains why early colonists brought very few books to the new world?

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Answer:

Um what are the choices?

(please show choices if your still up for people to answer your question)

What was an achievement of the Zhou dynasty?
A. introduction of coins
O B. laquerware
O C. Silk Road
D. standard axel size

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An achievement of the Zhou dynasty is the introduction of coins. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

What changes occurred during Zhou Dynasty?

China underwent significant changes during the Zhou dynasty. Iron, ox-drawn ploughs, crossbows, and horseback riding were all introduced. For the first time, large-scale irrigation and water-control projects were also implemented, greatly increasing crop yield on the North China Plain.

Agriculture, education, military organization, Chinese literature, music, philosophical schools of thought, social stratification, and political and religious innovations were all significant cultural contributions of the Zhou Dynasty.

Therefore, introduction of coins was an achievement of the Zhou Dynasty.

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write an essay on the development and spread of christianity, and examine its impact upon the roman empire from the 1st-4th century ad.

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Today's Rome is no longer the center of a massive empire. It is still internationally significant however, with more than one billion individuals focusing on it as the focal point of the Roman Catholic confidence.

The fact that Rome's capital became the center of Roman Catholicism is not an accident; After centuries of indifference and periodic persecution, Rome eventually accepted Christianity, expanding its influence greatly.

Following the Great Fire in 64 AD, Nero's persecution of Christians resulted in the death of Saint Peter; However, Emperor Constantine began construction of the church that would become St. Peter's Basilica over his grave in 319 AD.

Ancient Rome was a deeply religious society from its inception, and religious and political office frequently coexisted. Before he was elected as Consul, the highest Republican political position, Julius Caesar served as Pontifex Maximums, the highest priest.

The Romans had a large number of gods, some of which they borrowed from the ancient Greeks. Their capital was full of temples where people offered sacrifices, performed rituals, and held festivals to win the gods' favor.

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What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln accomplished?
O Purchased Alaska
O Established the United Nations
O Saved the Union
O Declared war on Spain

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The one important thing that Abraham Lincoln accomplished was option C. Saved the Union

What is Abraham Lincoln known for?

Abraham Lincoln is best known for his role in preserving the Union and ending slavery in the United States. During his presidency, he successfully navigated the country through its greatest internal crisis, the American Civil W.a.r., and issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in the Confederate states were to be freed.

He also passed the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which permanently abolished slavery throughout the United States. These actions were crucial in shaping the course of American history and have had a lasting impact on the country.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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what did john cabot discover; when was john cabot died; interesting facts about john cabot; john cabot route; how did john cabot die; what is john cabot famous for; john cabot impact; when was john cabot born and died

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John Cabot found Cape Breton Island and Newfoundland on the east coast of North America.

interesting information about John Cabot;

A patent granted by Henry VII in 1496 allowed Cabot to leave Bristol in 1497 and make the discoveries of Newfoundland and Cape Breton Island along the North American coast. In 1497 and 1498, he undertook two expeditions to North America, which paved the ground for Britain's future claim to Canada.

When did John Cabot pass away?

New evidence However, current research indicates that Cabot returned to England in the spring of 1500 and died there four months later.

interesting information about John Cabot;

A patent granted by Henry VII in 1496 allowed Cabot to leave Bristol in 1497 and make the discoveries of Newfoundland and Cape Breton Island along the North American coast. In 1497 and 1498, he undertook two expeditions to North America, which paved the ground for Britain's future claim to Canada.

What has made John Cabot well-known?

He is well known for his 1497 journey to North America, during which he rose to prominence and is considered one of the most important.

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in the late 1800s, imperialist countries often used their colonies as; a key factor of the empires the united states and european countries built in the late 1800s was:; why did the united states establish the open door policy?; in the 1800s, what new technology helped nations build and maintain their empires?; what was the main way in which imperialist nations protected their colonies and trade in the 1800s?; in the late 1800s, western nations generally believed the peoples of africa and asia; anti-imperialist efforts in the late 1800s led the us to focus its foreign policy on; how did the us improve working conditions during the building of the panama canal?

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The Open Door policy—first initiated in 1899, with a follow-up missive in 1900—was significant in its attempt by the United States to establish an international protocol of equal privileges for all countries trading with China and supoort their territorial and administrative integrity.

In the 1800s, what new technology helped nations build and maintain their empires?

Machine Gun helped nations build and maintain their empires.

What was the main way in which imperialist nations protected their colonies and trade in the 1800s?

The imperialist nations protected their colonies and trade by building military bases around the world.

How did the US improve working conditions during the building of the Panama Canal?

The US improve working conditions during the building of the Panama Canal by spraying for mosquitos and improving water quality.

Imperialism, sometimes called empire building, is the practice of a nation forcefully imposing its rule or authority over other nations. Typically involving the unprovoked use of military force, imperialism has historically been viewed as morally unacceptable.

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What passage in Night by Elie Wiesel shows that communities that remain United can overcome adversity?

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Answer: In Chapter 7 of Night by Elie Wiesel, Elie and his father are two remaining survivors out of 100 from Buna. They endure harsh elements and bitter cold as they travel for ten days to another concentration camp in Buchenwald.

Explanation:

Why is the Second Amendment so controversial?; What controversial right is covered by the 2nd Amendment?; What was the reason for the 2nd Amendment?; How does the 2nd Amendment affect the government?

Answers

The Second Amendment guarantees rights of every citizen to bear arms and that the government must not prohibit any citizen from doing so. It became controversial because it is interpreted by some people as individual rights to carry guns rather than organizing militia for security.

The Second Amendment in the United States Constitution stated that "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the rights of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed." This Amendment is ambiguous as to whether it ensures the government given rights of every American citizen to carry firearms for personal protection or if it actually covers the rights and necessity for every State in the United States to form and organize a well established militia organization for security and protection for each State when the need arises.

The controversy came about when the Federal government, in its effort to reduce firearms related crimes and violence, passed on laws banning personal ownership of certain firearms. This government gun control is thought to be a violation of the Second Amendment written in the United States Constitution.

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The dominant economic view in America prior to the onset of the Great Depression in 1929 was:
A. Keynesianism
B. Supply-side economics
C. Laissez-faire capitalism
D. Socialism

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The dominant economic view in America prior to the onset of the Great Depression in 1929 was Laissez-faire capitalism. The Option C is correct.

What is a Laissez-faire capitalism?

Laissez-faire refers to an economic philosophy of free-market capitalism which opposes government intervention.This theory was developed by the French Physiocrats during the 18th century.

Its advocates that an economic success is inhibited when governments are involved in business and markets. Later on, the free-market economists built on the ideas of laissez-faire as a path to economic prosperity, though detractors have criticized it for promoting inequality.

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Which of these was one of the most important aspects of washington's presidency
A. he did not consider how his actions would affect later presidents
B. he came to believe that political parties would be good for the country.
C. he insisted that congress make specific rules about the duties of the president
D. he did not take advantage of the opportunity to keep the power the country offered him.

Answers

He did not take advantage of the opportunity to keep the power the country offered him was one of the most important aspects of washington's presidency. Hence, option D is correct.

What is the concept of the passage?

The fact that George Washington declined the chance to retain the authority the nation had granted him is among his most noteworthy qualities as president. After serving two terms as president, he renounced his position, which contributed to securing the democracy that Americans enjoy today.

He didn't dress in uniforms or regal garb because he generally disliked the "fanfare" that comes with the Presidency. Instead, he wore regular clothes.

Thus, option D is correct.

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what developed when powerful civilizations defeated weaker civilizations?

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Job specialization developed when powerful civilizations defeated weaker civilizations.

What led to the development of civilizations?

The term "civilization" refers to a sophisticated way of life that emerged as a result of the emergence of networks of urban communities. The oldest civilizations emerged between 4000 and 3000 B.C.E., when the development of commerce and agriculture made it possible for people to have an abundance of food and a stable economy. The fact that many people were no longer required to work in agriculture allowed a wide range of vocations and hobbies to grow in a relatively small region. Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq) was the first place where civilizations emerged, followed by Egypt. By around 2500 BCE, China had a thriving civilization, while Central America (what is now Mexico) had a civilization by approximately 1200 BCE. With the exception of Antarctica, every continent saw the development of civilization.

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How did Exploration and colonization cause change?

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As Europeans moved beyond exploration and into colonization of the Americas, they brought changes to virtually every aspect of the land and its people, from trade and hunting to warfare and personal property. European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent.

Colonization, or colonization, constitutes big-scale populace actions in which migrants hold strong hyperlinks with their, or their ancestors', former u . s . – by way of such hyperlinks, advantage over different population of the territory. while colonization takes vicinity below the protection of colonial structures, it is able to be termed settler colonialism. This regularly involves the settlers dispossessing indigenous inhabitants, or instituting criminal and different systems which downside them. Colonization may be described as a process of organising overseas manipulate over target territories or peoples for the reason of cultivation, often by way of organising colonies and in all likelihood by settling them.

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EASY 6TH GRADE QUESTION!!! IS ALENXANDER THE GREAT AND HIS EMPIRE CONQUESTS A FRONTIER IN HISTORY???? I RLLY NEED SOMEONE TO TELL ME CUZ I NEED THIS FOR HISTORY FAIR, ALSO PLS GIVE A LIL EXPLENATION ON HOW IT IS A FRONTIER IF IT IS....

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Anatolia, Syria, Phoenicia, Judea, Gaza, Egypt, Mesopotamia, Persia, and Bacteria were among his conquests. The frontiers also included the area of Taxila.

Who was Alexander?

Alexander the Great was an ancient Macedonian ruler and one of history's greatest military minds. He is credited with transforming the Greek world by establishing the largest empire of the ancient world, stretching from Greece to India. He was undefeated in battle, and his conquests spread Greek culture and language across the Middle East and beyond. Alexander's legacy is vast, and his impact on the ancient world is still felt today. He is remembered as a great leader and strategist, and his reign as king of Macedonia is seen as a golden age in the history of the region.

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Both the federal government and South Carolina claimed victory over the tariff conflict. What had each side achieved? Did each side really “win” why or why not.

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The Southerners were able to claim victory over the Tariff Conflict due to their victory in the Debate.

The lynching crisis was a bitter conflict between the United States federal government and the state of South Carolina. In 1828, Congress passed the "Import Tariff," which raised taxes on imported goods to the highest level the country had ever seen.

South Carolinians protested for four years, and in 1832 the national government passed a new tariff that reduced taxes on some articles, but it was not enough for most South Carolinians. In response to the latter tariffs, the country called a convention and passed a resolution declaring the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 null and void.

Newspapers played an important role in shaping public opinion during the boycott crisis. During this period, the partisan press was at its height, with editors on both sides actively working to shape public opinion and persuade South Carolinians to support their respective positions.

However, after the Nullifiers calmed down and took some ground in the run-up to the 1830 North Carolina legislature, they were able to convince many of their citizens that nullification was not a dangerous divisive doctrine advocated by the union.

Nullifiers won the war because the country later repealed the tariffs of 1828 and 1832. Tariff Compromise 1833 allowed to admit that reducing and eliminating taxes is a legitimate way to fight the doctrine and fair rights.

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in his first inaugural address, lincoln affirms his intention to continue enforcing federal law in the states that have announced secession.

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In his inauguration speech, Lincoln extended an olive branch to the South, but also made it clear that he intended to enforce federal laws in the states that seceded

In his inauguration speech, Lincoln extended an olive branch to the South, but also made it clear that he intended to enforce federal laws in the states that seceded. Since Lincoln's election in November 1860, seven states had left the Union. His main goal with the inaugural address was to hold the union together and prevent civil war, which he believed would leave the country open to attack from Britain and France. He reassured the slave states that he had no intention of outlawing slavery, quoting himself saying just that during his campaign.                  

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which of the following studies would proceed in a way most similar to the way in which, according to the passage, scharf's book interprets eleanor roosevelt's career?

Answers

The senator's profession is NOT depicted as singular or idiosyncratic. Instead, the senator's profession is defined as a part of a broader, greater widespread movement. This is parallel to Scharf's depiction of Eleanor, so (C) is the right answer.

The required details for senator in given paragraph

The Senate  or simply Eerste Kamer, literally "First Chamber of the States General", or sometimes Senaat is the higher house of the States General, the legislature of the Netherlands. Its seventy five contributors are elected on lists with the aid of using the contributors of the twelve States-Provincial and 4 electoral faculties for the Senate each 4 years, inside 3 months of the provincial elections. All provinces and faculties have different electoral weight relying on their population. Members of the Senate have a tendency to be veteran or part-time politicians on the countrywide level, regularly having different roles. They get hold of an allowance which is ready 1 / 4 of the profits of the contributors of the decrease house. Unlike the politically greater significant House of Representatives, it meets most effective as soon as a week.

It has the proper to simply accept or reject legislative proposals however now no longer to amend them or to provoke legislation.

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Complete question

Which of the following studies would proceed in a way most similar to the way in which, according to the passage. Scharf's book interprets Eleanor Roosevelt's career?

(A) An exploration of the activities of a wealthy social reformer in terms of the ideals held by the reformer

(B) A history of the leaders of a political party which explained how the conflicting aims of its individual leaders thwarted and diverted the activities of each leader

(C) An account of the legislative career of a conservative senator which showed his goals to have been derived from a national conservative movement of which the senator was a part

(D) A biography of a famous athlete which explained her high level of motivation in terms of the kind of family in which she grew up

(E) A history of the individuals who led the movement to end slavery in the United States which attributed the movement's success to the efforts of those exceptional individuals

How did the growth in the popularity of radio in the 1920s contribute to changes in American culture?

Select two that apply.

1. It transformed the entertainment industry, replacing interest in attending movies and sporting events.
2. It created regional cultures, isolating people from national news and trends.
3. It standardized the information made available to people across the nation, creating a shared culture.
4. It fueled negative propaganda, prompting the government to regulate all sources of mass media.
5. It contributed to a consumer economy, enabling advertisers to reach potential buyers directly.

Answers

The growth in the popularity of radio in the 1920s contribute to changes in American culture because:

1. It transformed the entertainment industry, replacing interest in attending movies and sporting events.3. It standardized the information made available to people across the nation, creating a shared culture.

What was impact of radio in the 1920s?

Then, radio was as a form of entertainment which grew in popularity in the United States. This form of enjoyment for the whole family included radio shows, music, and more. The decade started off with just 5 radio stations in the country but ended with 606 stations which indicated some serious growth

In the 1920s, radio was able to bridge divide in the American culture from coast to coast. It was very effective than print media at sharing thoughts, culture, language, style, and more. Hence, the importance of radio was more than just entertainment, it was also a tool to communicate, interact and bring the nation together.

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The excerpt above best illustrates which theme from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn? freedom and slavery coming of age friendship and loyalty social injustice

Answers

The themes best illustrated by the above excerpt from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn are Friendship and loyalty the correct answer is B.

What is a theme?

The theme of a story or literary work refers to its "central premise." Other information in such texts usually helps support the ideas the author is trying to convey.

Here are some examples of themes, they are:

science is the futureThere is no better place than home

Theme refers to the complete narrative of a story. The topic should allow the reader to identify the genre of the story they are about to read, but it should not give them much information to fully reveal the story. Therefore, the topic should describe a large historical reference and at the same time provide only general information.

therefore, Friendship and loyalty are the themes that the above excerpt from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn best illustrates. the correct answer is B.

your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was

Read the excerpt below and answer the question.

Now she had got a start, and she went on and told me all about the good place. She said all a body would have to do there was to go around all day long with a harp and sing, forever and ever. So I didn't think much of it. But I never said so. I asked her if she reckoned Tom Sawyer would go there, and she said not by a considerable sight. I was glad about that because I wanted him and me to be together. (p. 7)

The excerpt above best illustrates which theme from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?

A- freedom and slavery

B- friendship and loyalty

C- social injustice

D- coming of age

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