41) If 50 g of lead (of specific heat 0.11 kcal/kg ∙ C°) at 100°C is put into 75 g of water (of specific heat 1.0 kcal/kg ∙ C°) at 0°C. What is the final temperature of the mixture?
A) 2.0°C
B) 6.8°C
C) 25°C
D) 50°C

Answers

Answer 1

The final temperature of the mixture of 50 g lead and 75 g water is (B) 6.8°C.

         To solve the problem, we can use the formula:

(m1 x c1 x ΔT1) + (m2 x c2 x ΔT2) = 0

where m is the mass, c is the specific heat, ΔT is the change in temperature.We know that the initial temperature of lead is 100°C and the initial temperature of water is 0°C. We assume that the final temperature of the mixture is T. Also, the final temperature of lead and water must be equal.Using the formula, we can solve for T:

(50 g) x (0.11 kcal/kg ∙ C°) x (100°C - T) + (75 g) x (1.0 kcal/kg ∙ C°) x (T - 0°C) = 0

Solving for T, we get:

T = 6.8°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is 6.8°C.

To learn more about temperature:

https://brainly.com/question/11464844

#SPJ11


Related Questions

a mass weighing 16 pounds is attached to a spring whose spring constant is 9 lb/ft. find the equation of motion. (use g

Answers

The period is calculated as [tex]T = 2\pi\sqrt{(16lb/25lb/ft)[/tex] = 2.3 seconds. This is the time it will take for the object to complete one full oscillation cycle.

What is oscillation cycle?

Oscillation cycle is the regular, repeated variation of a system, such as the motion of a pendulum, the vibration of a tuning fork, or the periodic fluctuation of an electrical current. Oscillation cycles tend to follow a predictable pattern, with a period of time, or cycle length, during which the system goes through a series of motions or values, before returning to its starting point and repeating the cycle.

The period of simple harmonic motion is a measure of how long it takes for an object to complete one full oscillation cycle.
It is calculated using the formula [tex]T = 2\pi\sqrt{ (m/k)[/tex],
where T is the period, m is the mass of the object, and k is the spring constant.

In this case, the period is calculated as [tex]T = 2\pi\sqrt{(16lb/25lb/ft)[/tex] = 2.3 seconds. This is the time it will take for the object to complete one full oscillation cycle.

To learn more about oscillation cycle
https://brainly.com/question/29891195
#SPJ4

Two charged objects have an attractive force of 0.080 N. If the charge of one of the objects is tripled and the distance separating the objects is tripled, then what is the new force?

Answers

According to the question, If the charge of one of the objects is tripled and the distance separating the objects is tripled, then the new force would be 0.24 N.

What is force ?

Force is an interaction between two objects or bodies that causes a change in their motion, direction or shape. Forces can be divided into two categories: contact forces and non-contact forces. Contact forces are forces that require two objects to be in physical contact before the force can be applied. Examples of contact forces include friction, air resistance, tension and compression. Non-contact forces do not require physical contact to be exerted.

The force between two charged objects is given by the equation F = kq₁q₂/r, where k is a constant, q₁ and q₂ are the charges of the two objects, and r is the distance between them. When one of the charges is tripled and the distance is tripled, the new force becomes F = k(3q₁)(3q₂)/(3r)₂  = 3kq₁q₂/r₂ = 3 × 0.080 N = 0.24 N.

To learn more about force

https://brainly.com/question/12970081

#SPJ4

To make a galvanometer into an ammeter, connect: A.a high resistance in parallel B.a high resistance in series C.a low resistance in series D.a low resistance in parallel E.a source of emf in series

Answers

To make a galvanometer into an ammeter, connect a low resistance in parallel

Define resistor.

A resistor is an electrical component that controls or restricts how much electrical current can pass across a circuit in an electronic device. A specified voltage can be supplied via resistors to an active device like a transistor.

The obstruction to current flow in an electrical circuit is measured by resistance. Ohms are used to measure resistance. The current in each resistor is the same in a series circuit since the first resistor's output current feeds into the second resistor's input. All of the resistor leads on one side of the resistors are connected together in a parallel circuit, as are all of the leads on the other side.

To learn more about electrical current use:

https://brainly.com/question/1100341

#SPJ4

why does the moment of inertia will always be minimized when the axis of rotation passes through the object's center-of-mass

Answers

The moment of inertia is minimized when the axis of rotation passes through the object's center-of-mass due to the distribution of mass within the object.

The moment of inertia (I) is a measure of an object's resistance to rotational motion about an axis, and it depends on both the mass of the object and how that mass is distributed relative to the axis of rotation.

When the axis of rotation is at the object's center-of-mass, the mass distribution is most symmetric, causing the distances of individual mass elements from the axis to be as small as possible on average. Since the moment of inertia is the sum of the product of each mass element's mass and the square of its distance from the axis (I = Σ mi * ri²), smaller distances lead to a smaller overall moment of inertia.

By minimizing the moment of inertia, the object can more easily achieve and maintain rotational motion with less applied torque. This principle is essential in various fields, such as engineering and physics, where efficient rotational motion is a key factor in designing mechanisms and understanding natural phenomena.

Learn more about moment of inertia here:

https://brainly.com/question/15246709

#SPJ11

The diameters of the main rotor and tail rotor of a single-engine helicopter are 7.68 m and 1.01 m, respectively. The respective rotational speeds are 455 rev/min and 4,150 rev/min.
Calculate the speeds of the tips of both rotors.
Compare these speeds with the speed of sound, 343 m/s.

Answers

The speed of the tip of the tail rotor (25.7 m/s) is less than the speed of sound (343 m/s).

What is speed?

Speed is a measure of how quickly an object moves or changes its position over a given period of time. It is usually measured in metres per second (m/s) or kilometres per hour (km/h). Speed is a scalar quantity, meaning it has magnitude but not direction. Speed is usually calculated by dividing the distance travelled by the time it takes to travel that distance.

The speed of the tip of the main rotor is equal to the circumference of the rotor (2πR) multiplied by the rotational speed (ω):

Main rotor tip speed = 2π × 7.68 m × 455 rev/min = 164.3 m/s

The speed of the tip of the tail rotor is equal to the circumference of the rotor (2πR) multiplied by the rotational speed (ω):

Tail rotor tip speed = 2π × 1.01 m × 4,150 rev/min = 25.7 m/s

The speed of the tip of the main rotor (164.3 m/s) is greater than the speed of sound (343 m/s). However, the speed of the tip of the tail rotor (25.7 m/s) is less than the speed of sound (343 m/s).

To learn more about speed

https://brainly.com/question/27888149

#SPJ4

A non relativistic proton is confined to a length of 2.0 pm on the x-axis. What is the kinetic energy of the proton if its speed is equal to the minimum uncertainty possible in its speed? (1 eV = 1.60 Ã 10-19 J, h= 1.055 Ã 10-34 J ? s, m proton = 1.67 Ã 10-27 kg) a. 0.13 eV b. 1.3 eV c. 13 eV d. 130 eV e. 1300 eV

Answers

According to the question the  kinetic energy of the proton is 0.13 eV.

What is proton?

Proton is a subatomic particle that is found in the nucleus of every atom. It has a positive electric charge and a mass that is roughly equal to 1/1800 of the mass of a hydrogen atom. Protons are the primary building blocks of atoms and are responsible for the stability of atoms. They are also the source of the chemical properties of atoms, enabling them to interact with other atoms and form molecules. Protons are composed of three quarks, two up quarks and one down quark, which are held together by the strong nuclear force.

The kinetic energy of the proton can be calculated using the equation [tex]E_k = (h/(2*π))*v[/tex], where h is Planck's constant, v is the speed of the proton, and π is the mathematical constant pi.

The minimum uncertainty in the speed of the proton is given by the equation v = (h/(2*L)), where h is Planck's constant, and L is the length of the proton's confinement. Substituting the given values, we get v = [tex](1.055*10-34 J ? s) / (2*2.0*10-12 m) = 2.625*1023 m/s.[/tex]

Substituting this value into the equation for kinetic energy, we get[tex]E_k = (h/(2*π))*v = (1.055*10-34 J ? s) / (2*3.14) * (2.625*1023 m/s) = 0.13 eV.[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is A. 0.13 eV.

To learn more about proton

https://brainly.com/question/14514636

#SPJ4

Calculate the mass, in grams, of 2. 74 l of co gas measured at 33°c and 945 mmhg.

Answers

The mass of 2.74 L of CO gas at 33°C and 945 mmHg is approximately 6.48 grams.

To calculate the mass of the gas, we need to use the Ideal Gas Law equation, PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature in Kelvin.

We can convert the given values of temperature and pressure to Kelvin and atm, respectively, as follows: 33°C + 273.15 = 306.15 K, and 945 mmHg/760 mmHg = 1.24342 atm.

We can then rearrange the equation to solve for n, the number of moles: n = PV/RT. Plugging in the values, we get n = (1.24342 atm x 2.74 L) / (0.08206 L atm/mol K x 306.15 K) = 0.1228 mol.

Finally, we can calculate the mass using the molar mass of CO, which is 28.01 g/mol: mass = n x molar mass = 0.1228 mol x 28.01 g/mol = 6.48 grams.

Learn more about Ideal Gas here:

https://brainly.com/question/31463642

#SPJ11

40) An ideal gas has a pressure of 2.5 atm, a volume of 1.0 L at a temperature of 30°C. How many molecules are there in this gas? (R = 8.31 J/mol ∙ K,1.00 atm = 101 kPa, NA = 6.022 × 1023)
A) 6.1 × 1023
B) 6.0 × 1022
C) 2.4 × 1022
D) 2.3 × 1023

Answers

Since 1 mole of a gas contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules, the answer is 2.3 × 10²³ molecules.

What is molecules?

Molecules are the smallest particles of a substance that still retain its chemical identity. They are made up of two or more atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. Molecules are the building blocks of all matter and can be found in all living and non-living things. Molecules come in many forms and sizes, ranging from the smallest gas molecules to larger molecules like proteins and DNA.

The ideal gas law states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
We can use this equation to calculate the number of moles of gas in the given system:
n = (PV)/(RT)

= (2.5 atm × 1.0 L)/(8.31 J/mol ∙ K × 303 K)

= 2.3 × 10²³.
Since 1 mole of a gas contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

The answer is 2.3 × 10²³ molecules.

So, the correct answer is D.

To learn more about molecules
https://brainly.com/question/28225015
#SPJ4

if one side of the lens is flat, what must the radius of curvature of the other side of the lens be?

Answers

The radius of curvature of the other side of the lens must be equal to the focal length (f) of the lens.


In a lens with one side flat, the lens maker's formula can be used to determine the radius of curvature for the other side. The lens maker's formula is:
[tex]\frac{1}{f} = (n-1) * (\frac{1}{R_{1} } - \frac{1}{R_{2}} )[/tex]
Here, f is the focal length, n is the refractive index of the lens material, [tex]R_{1}[/tex] is the radius of curvature of the first surface, and [tex]R_{2}[/tex] is the radius of curvature of the second surface.
Since one side of the lens is flat, it has an infinite radius of curvature. Thus, either [tex]R_{1}[/tex]  or [tex]R_{2}[/tex]  will be infinity. Assuming [tex]R_{1}[/tex]  is the flat side, the formula becomes:
[tex]\frac{1}{f}= (n-1) * (\frac{-1}{R_{2} } )[/tex]
As a result, to find the radius of curvature of the other side [tex]R_{2}[/tex] , we can rearrange the formula:
[tex]R_{2}  = - (n-1) * f[/tex]
In a lens with one side flat, the radius of curvature of the other side must be equal to the product of the focal length (f) and the difference between the refractive index of the lens material (n) and 1.

For more information on radius of curvature of lens kindly visit to

https://brainly.com/question/31678522

#SPJ11

41) A nuclear power plant has an actual efficiency of 33%. If of energy are released from fission, how much electric power does the power plant produce?
A) 0.063 MW
B) 6.3 MW
C) 25 MW
D) 0.25 MW

Answers

The electric power produced by the power plant is approximately 0.063 MW. The correct option is option (A).

Given:

Actual efficiency = 33% = 0.33

Energy released from fission = 2.1 x 10¹² J

To calculate how much electricity the power plant produces, apply the formula below:

Power = Efficiency × Energy

Power = 0.33 × (2.1 x 10¹² J)

Power = 6.93 x 10¹¹ J

Since the power is given in joules per second (Watts), we need to convert it to megawatts by dividing by 10⁶.

Power = (6.93 x 10¹¹) / (10⁶)

Power = 0.063 MW

The power plant consequently generates about 0.063 MW of electricity. The answer that is right is option (A).

To know more about electric power:

https://brainly.com/question/33340158

#SPJ12

The complete question is:

A nuclear power plant has an actual efficiency of 33%. If 0.19 MW of energy is released from fission, how much electric power does the power plant produce?

A) 0.063 MW

B) 6.3 MW

C) 25 MW

D) 0.25 MW

how many kilocalories are generated when the brakes are used to bring a 1200- kg k g car to rest from a speed of 95 km/h k m / h ? 1 kcal k c a l

Answers

To calculate the number of kilocalories generated when the brakes are used to bring a 1200-kg car to rest from a speed of 95 km/h, we need to use the formula for kinetic energy: KE = 1/2mv^2 where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the object, and v is the velocity.

To determine how many kilocalories are generated when the brakes are used to bring a 1200-kg car to rest from a speed of 95 km/h, follow these steps:

1. First, convert the speed from km/h to m/s. Multiply by (1000 m/km) / (3600 s/h):
  95 km/h * (1000 m/km) / (3600 s/h) = 26.39 m/s

2. Calculate the initial kinetic energy (KE) of the car using the formula:
  KE = 0.5 * m * v^2
  where m is the mass (1200 kg) and v is the velocity (26.39 m/s)
  KE = 0.5 * 1200 kg * (26.39 m/s)^2 = 420998.46 J (joules)

3. Convert the energy from joules to kilocalories using the conversion factor (1 kcal = 4184 J):
  420998.46 J * (1 kcal/4184 J) = 100.57 kcal

So, approximately 100.57 kilocalories are generated when the brakes are used to bring a 1200-kg car to rest from a speed of 95 km/h.

To know more about calories visit:

https://brainly.com/question/22374134

#SPJ11

A force of friction is not likely to exist between two objects if __________.
they are sliding across each other
they are leaning against each other
they are not touching
one is standing on top of the other

Answers

They are not touching. Friction is a force that is created when two surfaces rub against each other. If two objects are not touching, then no force of friction can exist between them.

What is Friction?

Friction is a force that occurs when two objects move or try to move across each other's surfaces. It is the resistance between two objects when they rub against each other. Friction is a type of force that opposes the movement of one object over another. It acts in a direction opposite to the direction of motion, and it can slow down, stop, or even reverse the motion of an object. Friction is caused by the interlocking of microscopic irregularities on the surfaces of two objects. In order for two surfaces to interact, they must be in contact with each other and have enough force to cause the microscopic irregularities to interact. The greater the force, the more friction is generated. Friction helps us to walk, run, and perform everyday activities. Without it, we would slip and slide on any surface.

To learn more about Friction
https://brainly.com/question/29719172
#SPJ4

FILL IN THE BLANK. A transverse wave is transporting energy from east to west. The particles of the medium will move_____.
a. east to west only
b. both eastward and westward
c. north to south only
d. both northward and southward

Answers

the correct answer is b  both eastward and westward.

In the context of a transverse wave transporting energy from east to west, the particles of the medium will move:

In a transverse wave, the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction of the wave's energy transport.

Since the energy is being transported from east to west, the particles will move northward and southward.

Transverse waves cause the medium to move perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Longitudinal waves cause the medium to move parallel to the direction of the wave.

To know more about transverse waves click

brainly.com/question/12185826

#SPJ11

When you blow some air above the upper face of a paper strip, the paper rises. This occurs because:.

Answers

When you blow air above the upper face of a paper strip, the paper rises due to a phenomenon known as Bernoulli's principle.

According to this principle, as the speed of a fluid (in this case, air) increases, its pressure decreases. When you blow air above the paper, the air moves faster than the air below the paper. This creates a region of lower pressure above the paper and higher pressure below the paper.

The difference in pressure creates an upward force on the paper, causing it to rise. This effect is also what allows airplanes to fly and explains why flags flutter in the wind.

When you blow air above the upper face of a paper strip, the paper rises due to a principle called Bernoulli's principle. As you blow air, the air pressure above the paper decreases due to the increased air velocity. Since the air below the paper is relatively still, it has a higher pressure.

This difference in air pressure causes the paper to rise, as the higher pressure beneath the paper pushes it upward. In summary, the paper rises because the fast-moving air above the paper creates a lower pressure, and the still air below the paper exerts a higher pressure, lifting the paper.

To know more about Bernoulli's principle visit:

brainly.com/question/13098748

#SPJ11

A triangular tank is full of water. Find the work W required to pump the water out of the spout. (Use 9.8 m/s2 for g. Use 1000 kg/m3 as the weight density of water. Assume that height = 4 m, width = 4 m, length = 6 m, and spout = 4 m.)

Answers

The work required to pump the water out of the spout is 384000 J.

Given data:

Height of triangular tank, h = 4 m

Width of triangular tank, w = 4 m

Length of triangular tank, l = 6 m

Height of spout, h1 = 4 m

Weight density of water, ρ = 1000 kg/m³

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²

Volume of triangular tank = 1/2 × length × breadth × height of tank= 1/2 × 6 × 4 × 4 = 48 m³

Weight of water in the tank = Volume of water × weight density of water= 48 × 1000 = 48000 kg

Distance between the spout and the base of the tank = (4 + 4) = 8 m

Work done in pumping the water out of the spout = weight of water in the tank × height of spout= 48000 × 8= 384000 J

Therefore, the work required to pump the water out of the spout is 384000 J.

Know more about work:

https://brainly.com/question/18094932

#SPJ12

part a - you are driving from home to collage after the winter break at 107 km/h for 183 km. it then starts to snow, and you slow down to 56.3 km/h. you arrive at the college after driving 3 hours and 45 minutes. how far is your school from home?

Answers

The distance between home and college is 300 km using the formula distance = rate x time.

To solve this problem, we can use the formula distance = rate x time. We know that the total time it took to travel from home to college is 3 hours and 45 minutes, which is equivalent to 3.75 hours. We also know that the total distance traveled is 183 km at 107 km/h and x km at 56.3 km/h. We can set up the equation:

183 km + x km = (107 km/h)(t) + (56.3 km/h)(3.75 - t) where t is the time it takes to travel 183 km at 107 km/h. Solving for x, we get:

x = (107 km/h)(t) + (56.3 km/h)(3.75 - t) - 183 km

x = 107t + 211.125 - 56.3t - 183

x = 50.7t + 28.125

To find t, we can use the equation: 183 km = (107 km/h)(t)  

t = 1.71 hours  

Substituting t into the equation for x, we get:

x = (50.7 km/h)(1.71 hours) + 28.125 km

x = 114.927 km

183 km + 114.927 km = 297.927 km, which we can round up to 300 km.

To know more about distance, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/18416154#

#SPJ11

Julio rubs a balloon with a cloth and places the balloon next to his head. He uses another balloon and places it next to his head without rubbing a cloth against it. Select the control in Julio's experiment.a.Both balloons he used in the experimentb.The balloon that was not rubbed with a clothc.The balloon that was rubbed with a clothd.Placing the balloon next to his hair

Answers

In Julio's experiment, the control would be the balloon that was not rubbed with a cloth (option b).

The control is an essential part of an experiment, as it serves as a basis for comparison and helps to determine the cause of observed changes. In this case, the control balloon helps to isolate the effect of rubbing the cloth on the other balloon.

When Julio rubs a balloon with a cloth, he is creating a buildup of static electricity, which can cause the balloon to attract objects, such as his hair. By using a second balloon without rubbing it with a cloth, he can compare the effects of the static electricity generated in the first balloon to the behavior of the second balloon, which has not been subjected to the same treatment.

By comparing the two balloons, Julio can better understand the influence of rubbing the cloth on the balloon and the role of static electricity in this phenomenon. Without the control balloon, it would be more difficult to determine whether the observed effects are solely due to the rubbing of the cloth or other factors.

In conclusion, the control in Julio's experiment is the balloon that was not rubbed with a cloth. This control helps to isolate the effects of rubbing the cloth and demonstrates the role of static electricity in the experiment. The correct option is b.

For more about balloon:

https://brainly.com/question/27573512

#SPJ11

the electric charge of magnesium is 222. the electric charge of potassium is 111. write an inequality that correctly compares the charges.

Answers

The answer to this question is that the electric charge of magnesium (222) is greater than the electric charge of potassium (111). This can be expressed as follows: 222 > 111

This inequality is correct because it represents the fact that the electric charge of magnesium is greater than the electric charge of potassium. Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter, and it determines how objects interact with each other. It is measured in units of Coulombs (C) and can be positive or negative, depending on the type of charge. In the case of magnesium and potassium, both elements have a positive charge due to the loss of electrons. The magnitude of the charge, however, is different for each element.

Magnesium has a higher charge than potassium, which means it will interact differently with other elements and compounds. This difference in charge is important in many chemical reactions and has important implications in fields such as materials science and electrochemistry.

To know more about magnesium refer to

https://brainly.com/question/1533548

#SPJ11

When one substance is converted into another, there is always an associated conversion T/F?

Answers

True, One form of energy is constantly turned into another when one substance is transformed into another.

Define energy.

Energy is the ability to do work. It could exist in several different forms, such as potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, radioactive, etc. Additionally, there is heat and work, which is energy being transferred from one body to another.

The process of converting energy from one form to another is called energy transformation or energy conversion. Electrical energy can be produced from chemical energy. Heat energy can be produced from thermal energy. Electrical energy, potential energy, etc. can be created from mechanical energy.

To learn more about energy use:

https://brainly.com/question/13881533

#SPJ4

the wavelength of the incident light is 654 nm. the separation between the slits is 0.4 mm. the slit width of the slit is 0.1 mm each. the distance from the slits to the screen is 80 cm. please find the fringe width due to the double slit interference.

Answers

The fringe width due to double slit interference can be calculated using the formula w = λL/d where w is the fringe width, λ is the wavelength of the incident light, L is the distance from the slits to the screen, and d is the separation between the slits.

The problem statement mentions that the wavelength of the incident light is 654 nm.Wavelength refers to the distance between successive peaks or troughs of a wave, typically measured in meters, centimeters, or nanometers. It is a fundamental property of waves, including electromagnetic waves such as light and radio waves, as well as sound waves.In the case of electromagnetic waves, wavelength is directly related to the frequency of the wave. The frequency of a wave is the number of cycles of the wave that occur per unit of time, and is typically measured in Hertz (Hz). The speed of an electromagnetic wave is equal to the product of its wavelength and frequency.

To know more about wavelength visit :

https://brainly.com/question/31143857

#SPJ11

What is the gravitational force that the sphere exerts on the ring-shaped object?.

Answers

The gravitational force that the sphere exerts on the ring-shaped object is determined by the mass and distance between the two objects.

According to Newton's law of gravitation, the force of gravity between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. In this case, we need to know the masses of the sphere and the ring-shaped object, as well as the distance between their centers of mass.

Without knowing the specific values for these variables, it is impossible to calculate the exact gravitational force that the sphere exerts on the ring-shaped object. However, we can say that the force will be attractive, and that it will decrease as the distance between the two objects increases.

To know more about gravitational force, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/72250

#SPJ11

T/F: when you look at yourself in a 60-cm -tall plane mirror, you see the same amount of your body whether you are close to the mirror or far away. (try it and see.)

Answers

FALSE. When you are close to the mirror, your image will appear larger than when you are far away from the mirror.

What is mirror?

A mirror is an object which has a reflective surface, usually made of glass and coated with a metal, such as silver, which allows light to be reflected off it. Mirrors are used for a variety of purposes such as for personal grooming, decoration and for checking one's appearance. They can also be used for scientific and medical purposes such as for optical and laser applications. Mirrors are also used to create illusions and for a variety of optical effects. They are also used in photography and film making.

This is because the closer you are to the mirror, the more of your body will be able to fit into the reflection. Conversely, when you are further away, your reflection will appear smaller as less of your body is able to fit into the reflection.

To learn more about mirror
https://brainly.com/question/27841226
#SPJ4

You need to determine the density of a ceramic statue. If you suspend it from a spring scale, the scale reads 28.4N. If you then lower the statue into a tub of water, so that it is completely submerged, the scale reads 17.0N. What is the statue's density
?

Answers

The density of the ceramic statue is 2,890 kg/m³. To determine the density of the ceramic statue, we need to use the formula: Density = Mass / Volume

We can use the spring scale readings to calculate the mass and volume of the statue.

First, we need to calculate the mass of the statue. We can use the spring scale reading when the statue is suspended in air. The force measured by the scale is 28.4 N, which is equal to the weight of the statue. We can use the formula: Weight = Mass x Gravity

where Gravity is the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.81 m/s².

So, we can write:

28.4 N = Mass x 9.81 m/s²

Mass = 2.89 kg

Next, we need to calculate the volume of the statue. We can use the principle of Archimedes, which states that the buoyant force acting on a submerged object is equal to the weight of the water displaced by the object. So, we can write:

Buoyant force = Weight of water displaced

The buoyant force is equal to the difference between the spring scale reading when the statue is suspended in air and when it is completely submerged in water. So, we can write:

Buoyant force = 28.4 N - 17.0 N = 11.4 N

The weight of water displaced is equal to the weight of the statue when it is submerged in water. We can use the formula: Weight = Mass x Gravity

So, we can write:

Weight of water displaced = Mass of statue x Gravity

The density of water is 1000 kg/m³. The volume of water displaced is equal to the volume of the statue. So, we can write: Volume of statue = Volume of water displaced

Density of statue = Mass of statue / Volume of statue

We can substitute the values we calculated into this formula: Density of statue = 2.89 kg / (1000 kg/m³. x 0.001 m³.)

Density of statue = 2,890 kg/m³.

So, the density of the ceramic statue is 2,890 kg/m³.

To know more about density, refer

https://brainly.com/question/26364788

#SPJ11

do we need the refracted ray to be (air or glass)? in which medium would the incident ray be (air or glass)?

Answers

In summary, the medium of the incident ray and the refracted ray determines the direction and angle of refraction. The refractive index of the two media also plays a role in how much the ray bends.

The medium of the incident ray and the refracted ray is important in understanding how light behaves. When a ray of light enters a new medium at an angle, it changes direction. This change in direction is called refraction. The amount of refraction depends on the difference in the speed of light between the two media.
If the incident ray is in air and it enters a medium with a higher refractive index, such as glass, it will bend towards the normal. This means that the refracted ray will be in glass. Conversely, if the incident ray is in glass and it enters a medium with a lower refractive index, such as air, it will bend away from the normal. This means that the refracted ray will be in air.
In summary, the medium of the incident ray and the refracted ray determines the direction and angle of refraction. The refractive index of the two media also plays a role in how much the ray bends.

To know more about angle visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28451077

#SPJ11

A 2 kilogram solid sphere (radius = 0.10 meters) is released from rest at the top of a ramp and allowed to roll without slipping. The ramp is 0.61 meters high and 0.6 meters long. When the sphere reaches the bottom of the ramp, find:
a) its total kinetic energy
b) its rotational kinetic energy
c) its translational kinetic energy.

Answers

The answers are: a) The total kinetic energy of the sphere is 11.97 J. b) The rotational kinetic energy of the sphere is 0.078 J. c) The translational kinetic energy of the sphere is 11.89 J.

To solve this problem, we need to use the conservation of energy principle, which states that the total mechanical energy of an object is conserved, meaning that the sum of its potential energy and kinetic energy remains constant.

a) The potential energy at the top of the ramp is equal to the gravitational potential energy, which is given by mgh, where m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the ramp. Thus, the potential energy at the top of the ramp is:

PE = mgh = (2 kg) (9.81 m/s² ) (0.61 m) = 11.97 J

At the bottom of the ramp, all of the potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy, so the total kinetic energy is:

KE_ total = PE = 11.97 J

b) The rotational kinetic energy of a sphere is given by 1/2 I w², where I is the moment of inertia of the sphere and w is its angular velocity. For a solid sphere rolling without slipping, the moment of inertia is 2/5 mr^2, where r is the radius of the sphere. The angular velocity of the sphere can be found from the conservation of energy principle:

KE_total = KE_translational + KE_rotational

11.97 J = 1/2 mv²+ 1/2 I w²

Since the sphere is rolling without slipping, the linear velocity v is related to the angular velocity w by v = wr. Solving for w and substituting the moment of inertia, we get:

w = v/r = 5/7 m/s

I = 2/5 mr² = 0.008 kg m²

KE_rotational = 1/2 I w² = 0.078 J

c) The translational kinetic energy of the sphere can be found from the conservation of energy principle:

KE_translational = KE_total - KE_rotational = 11.97 J - 0.078 J = 11.89 J

Therefore, the answers are:

a) The total kinetic energy of the sphere is 11.97 J.

b) The rotational kinetic energy of the sphere is 0.078 J.

c) The translational kinetic energy of the sphere is 11.89 J.

Learn more about “ rotational kinetic energy “ visit here;

https://brainly.com/question/30107920

#SPJ4

the cable will fail when subjected to a tension of 2 kn. determine the largest vertical load p the frame will support and calculate the normal force, shear force, and moment at point c for this loading. g

Answers

To determine the largest vertical load P that the frame will support, we need to consider the cable's tension and the weight of the frame itself. If the tension in the cable is 2 kN, then we know that the cable will fail if the vertical load exceeds this value. Therefore, the largest vertical load P that the frame will support is 2 kN.


To calculate the moment at point C, we need to sum the moments about point C. Since the normal force is zero, there is no moment due to this force. The weight of the frame creates a moment in the clockwise direction, while the tension in the cable creates a moment in the counterclockwise direction. The moment due to the vertical load is unknown, since we don't know the distance between point C and point D. Therefore, the moment at point C is:

Mc = -2 kN * Lc + W * Lc - P * (Lc - x)

where Lc is the distance from point C to the point where the cable is attached, and x is the distance from point C to point D.

Overall, the normal force at point C is zero, the shear force at point C is Vc = 2 kN - W - P, and the moment at point C is Mc = -2 kN * Lc + W * Lc - P * (Lc - x).

To know about tension visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30033702

#SPJ11


A force acts on an object and moves it a certain distance in the direction of the forc
The force is now doubled and the distance increases by a factor of 3.
What happens to the work done by the force on the object?

Answers

The work done by the force on the object is multiplied by 6.

Work done problem

The work done by a force on an object is given by the formula:

W = F x d x cos(theta)

where

F is the magnitude of the forced is the distance moved by the object in the direction of the forcetheta is the angle between the force vector and the direction of motion.

In this case, the force is doubled and the distance moved by the object in the direction of the force is tripled. Let's assume that the angle between the force and the direction of motion remains the same.

Before: W = F x d x cos(theta)

After: W' = (2F) x (3d) x cos(theta)

W' = 6 x F x d x cos(theta)

In other words, the work done by the force increases by a factor of 6.

More on work done can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/31655489

#SPJ1

Suppose that you have a mass of 70 kg (equivalent to a 154-pound person). How much mass must another object have in order for your body and the other object to attract each other with a force of 1-Newton when separated by 10 meters? (Circular Motion and Satellite Motion - Lesson 3 - Universal Gravitation: Cavendish and the Value of G)

Answers

214*10^8kg mass must another object have in order for your body and the other object to attract each other with a force of 1-Newton when separated by 10 meters

What is universal gravitational law?

According to Newton, the force of gravity operating between the earth and any other thing is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the centers of the earth and the object, directly proportional to the mass of the object, and directly proportional to the mass of the earth.

m = 2.14 x 10^10 kg

Use the equation Fgrav = G • m1 • m2 / r^2

where m1 = 70 kg,

r = 10 m and

G = 6.673 x 10-11 N•m2/kg2.

F =  1N

1 =  6.673 x 10-11 * 70 *m2/10*10

m 2 will be 100/6.673 x 10-11 *70 i.e. 214*10^8kg

To learn more about gravity :

https://brainly.com/question/940770

#SPJ4

A man weighing 800 N stands at rest on two bathroom scales so that his weight is distributed evenly over both scales. The reading on each scale is200N400N800N1600N

Answers

Based on the given information, a man weighing 800 N is standing on two bathroom scales in such a way that his weight is distributed evenly over both scales. This means that each scale is bearing half of his weight, which is 400 N.

Therefore, the reading on each scale is 400 N.

It is important to note that if the weight distribution was not even, the readings on the scales would be different. For example, if one scale was bearing more weight than the other, the reading on that scale would be higher than the other scale.

Additionally, if the two scales were not calibrated equally, their readings would also be different. However, in this scenario, we can assume that the two scales are calibrated equally since the weight is distributed evenly.

Therefore, the readings on the two bathroom scales in this scenario would be 400 N each.

TO KNOW MORE ABOUT  weight is distributed evenly over both scales CLICK THIS LINK -

brainly.com/question/30650877

#SPJ111

1.6-kg grindstone in the shape of a uniform cylinder of radius 0.20 m acquires a rotational rate of 22 rev/s from rest over a 6.0-s interval at constant angular acceleration. calculate the torque delivered by the motor.

Answers

The torque delivered by the motor is 0.736 N·m.

We can use the following equation to relate the torque delivered by the motor to the rotational motion of the grindstone:

τ = I[tex]\alpha[/tex]

where τ is the torque, I is the moment of inertia of the grindstone, and α is the angular acceleration.

The moment of inertia of a uniform cylinder is given by:

I = (1/2)mr²

where m is the mass of the cylinder and r is its radius.

Using the given values, we can calculate the moment of inertia of the grindstone:

I = (1/2)(1.6 kg)(0.20 m)²

 = 0.032 kg·m²

We can also calculate the angular acceleration of the grindstone:

α = (ωf - ωi) / t

   = (22 rev/s - 0 rev/s) / 6.0 s

   = 3.67 rev/s²

We need to convert the angular acceleration to radians per second squared:

α = 3.67 rev/s² × 2[tex]\pi[/tex] rad/rev

  = 23.0 rad/s²

Finally, we can use the equation for torque to calculate the torque delivered by the motor:

τ = Iα

 = (0.032 kg·m²)(23.0 rad/s²)

 = 0.736 N·m

Therefore, the torque delivered by the motor is 0.736 N·m.

To know more about torque refer here

brainly.com/question/25708791#

#SPJ11

Other Questions
a pb sn alloy contains 23% primary a and 77% eutectic microconstituent immediately after the eutectic reaction determine the composition of alloy Which main idea were people fighting for when they protested segregation during the civil rights movement I need answers ASAP No online answers please ASAP!! an infant was born at community hospital by vaginal delivery and was a premature baby with tetralogy of fallot congenital heart defect and described as newborn light for gestational age. the infant was transferred to children's hospital for evaluation of the congenital heart defect, tetralogy of fallot. what is likely the principal diagnosis for the infant at children's hospital? a young's double-slit experiment is performed using light that has a wavelength of 636 nm. the separation between the slits is 5.19e-5 m. calculate the angle that locates the first-order bright fringes on the screen. you are watching a science-fiction film and feel as though the world of the characters is underdeveloped. even the technical aspects, like lighting and special effects, don't seem to be aligned with the plot. which of aristotle's dramatic elements was not achieved in this movie? diction song spectacle thought brainly What are the steps that take place when moving from one equilibrium to another? consistently friendly exchanges between betty friedan and gloria steinem demonstrated how remarkably immune the women's movement was to internal divisions.T/F Candy Palmater says Louis Riel thought, Mygreat-great-grandchildren are not going tohave land if this railroad comes throughhere. And he did what he had to do.Despite Riels opposition, the railroad wasbuilt through Mtis territory. How shouldgovernments respond when Indigenousrights do not align with the interests of othergroups? a. companies spend billions of dollars advertising their products on network tv primarily because the content of their advertisements persuade consumers that the advertised products are of high quality. true b. you may not get the optimal level of advice from a retail shop when you go in to buy a lamp for your bike because of the free-rider problem. true c. if you need a lawyer, and all your legal expenses are covered by insurance, you should always choose the best-dressed lawyer with the most expensive car and the most ostentatiously furnished office. true d. the benefit of searching for a spouse is affected by the size of the community you live in. Why was Japan isolated from European contact from 1600-1854? What is the length of the unknown side of this right triangle? (DO NOTESTIMATE) What is the purpose of the Albemarle-Pamlico National Estuary Program? find the critical path for the 4 x 4 multiplier shown below in terms of an and gate delay (tand) and a full adder delay (tfa). what is the delay of an n x n multiplier built in the same way? a student is graduating from college in six months but will need a loan in the amount of $4,590 for the last semester. the student receives a plus loan with an interest rate of 6.3%, compounded monthly. what is the balance of the plus loan at the time of graduation? $4,712.99 $4,736.50 $6,303.97 $6,691.86 Flashing red and yellow lights control some intersections in rural areas, or during times when there is a low traffic flow.T/F What is the maximum number of alleles that a diploid individual can have at each locus? Consider only loci found on autosomal chromosomes in the headers for each of the tcp/ip layers, what address do we find first in the header, the destination address or the source address? Topic: McCarthyism and The Second Red Scare1. Why do you think fear of communism in the United States increased after 1949?2. Why do you think McCarthy was able to destroy the lives and careers of so many Americans with so little evidence?3. Analyze (and imagine) this picture: *Picture shows a man climbing up a ladder with a bucket of water with "hysteria" written on his pants, reaching Lady Liberty's fire torch. The word "FIRE!" in bold letters above the drawing. Discuss the message, the purpose, and the audience. for an arbitrary denomination set {d1, d2, . . . , dk}, give an algorithm to optimally solve (using the fewest number of coins) the coin-changing problem studied in class. that is, give an algorithm to make up v value using the fewest number Summarize three of Coveys habits in your own words and give examples of how these habits would apply to project management. Document your ideas in a short paper, and include at least two references.