4.5*10^-8/9*10^-9 find the quotient and write it in scientific form

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

4.5*10^-8/ 9*10^-9

1) Reduce the fraction, express 9 as a product of multiplying 4.5*2

4.5*10^-8/4.5*2*10^-9

2) Then notice the common factor of numerator and denominator( 4.5) , get rid of it in both numerator and dnominator

3) 10^-8/ 2*10^-9= 1/2*(10^-8/10^-9)= 0.5* (10^-8/10^-9)

10^-8/10^-9= 10^(-8-(-9))= 10^1=10.

so 0.5*10=5 (it is the answer written in scientific form)


Related Questions

Raj wants to get a tropical fish tank. The pet store owner tells him that he needs a tank that has a total volume equal to 80 ounces plus 4 ounces for each fish.
Which model shows two expressions for the total volume of the tank that will hold f fish?

A. 2(2e + 4f + 10g)
B. 80(e + f + g)
C. 2(2e + 2f + 5g)
D. 2(e + 2f + 5g)

Answers

Answer:

A. 2(2e + 4f + 10g)

Step-by-step explanation:

PLS HELP

Which of the following is the correct notation for the complex number 76+√-49


A) 76 − 7i



B) 7i + 76



C) 76 + 7i



D) 76+i√49

Answers

Answer:

C. 76 + 7i

Step-by-step explanation:

49 squared is 7 and since it's negative, it is an imaginary number. Therefore, it is 7i. Which leaves C to be the correct option.

Express 18 hours to 2 days in its lowest term

Answers

Answer:

1 : 3

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that 1 days is 24 hours

2 days = 2*24 = 48 hours

16 hours : 48 hours

Divide each by 16

16/16 : 48/16

1 : 3

Answer:

[tex]3 : 8[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]18h : 2d \\ 18h : 2 \times 24h \\ 18 :48 \\ 3 : 8[/tex]

what’s the value of x? and what’s the measure of angel JHK?

Answers

Answer:

x = 14

JHK =  21

Step-by-step explanation:

The angles are vertical angles and vertical angles are equal

3x-21 = x+7

Subtract x from each side

3x-x -21 = x+7-x

2x-21 = 7

Add 21 to each side

2x-21+21 = 7+21

2x = 28

Divide by 2

2x/2 =28/2

x = 14

JHK = 3x-21 = 3(14) -21 = 42-21 = 21

Answer:

Because ∠GHI and ∠JHK are vertical angles, they're congruent. Therefore, set their angle measures equal to each other & solve for x.

[tex]x+7=3x-21\\x-3x=-7-21\\-2x=-28\\x=\frac{-28}{-2} =14\°[/tex]

Substitute in the value of x to find ∠JHK:

[tex]3x-21=3(14)-21=42-21=21\°[/tex]

Find m a 24.7
b 79.2
c 68.3
d 57.4
e 46.5
f 80.1
g 35.6

Answers

Answer:

68.3 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

tan I = opp side / adj side

tan I = sqrt(82) / sqrt(13)

tan I = sqrt(82/13)

Taking the inverse tan of each side

tan ^-1 ( tan I) = tan ^-1( sqrt(82/13))

I = 68.2892

Rounding to the nearest tenth

I = 68.3 degrees

How do you Graph 3x+4y< -16 on the coordinate plane

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  see attached

Step-by-step explanation:

Take note of the inequality symbol. It is < (not ≤), so the "equal to" case is not included. That means the line 3x+4y=-16 is not part of the solution set. That boundary line is graphed as a dashed line.

Take note of where the variables are in relation to the inequality symbol. Both are on the "less than" side, so the shading of the graph will be where the values of x and y are less than those on the boundary line. The boundary line has a negative slope, so the values less than those on the boundary are to the left and below the line.

Plot the dashed boundary line 3x +4y = -16, or y = -3/4x -4, and shade the area below and to its left.

the length of a rectangle is 4 meters longer than the width. if the area is 22 square meters , find the rectangle dimension

Answers

Let breadth be x

Length=x+4

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf Area_{(Rectangle)}=Length\times Breadth}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x(x+4)=22[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x^2+4x=22[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x^2+4x-22=0[/tex]

By solving

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=-2\pm\sqrt{26}[/tex]

It doesnot have any real roots

please help i need this by tonight

Answers

Answer:

The measure of ∠1 and ∠2 is 105° and 75° respectively

Step-by-step explanation:

In the given figure, line a is parallel to line b.

We need to find the measure of angles 1 and 2.

∠2 = 75° (because they form corresponding angles)

We know that, interior angles add up to 180. So,

∠1 +75 = 180

∠1 = 180-75

∠1 = 105°

So, the measure of ∠1 and ∠2 is 105° and 75° respectively.

The graph below shows two polynomial functions, f(x) and g(x): Graph of f of x equals x squared minus 2 x plus 1. Graph of g of x equals x cubed plus 1 Which of the following statements is true about the graph above? (4 points) g(x) is an even degree polynomial with a positive leading coefficient. g(x) is an odd degree polynomial with a negative leading coefficient. f(x) is an even degree polynomial with a positive leading coefficient. f(x) is an odd degree polynomial with a negative leading coefficient.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (c)  f(x) is an even degree polynomial with a positive leading coefficient.

Step-by-step explanation:

The leading terms of the two functions are ...

  f(x): x² (even degree, positive coefficient: 1)

  g(x): x³ (odd degree, positive coefficient: 1)

Then it is true that ...

  f(x) is an even degree polynomial with a positive leading coefficient

Please see the attached picture

Answers

Answer:

C.I = (0.259,1.175) -> Fail to Reject H0  

Step-by-step explanation:

Fill in the blank with a number to make the expression a perfect square.
u^2- 18u +

Answers

Answer:

u^2- 18u +81 = (u-9)^2

Step-by-step explanation:

u^2- 18u +

Take the u coefficient

-18

Divide by 2

-18/2 = -9

Square it

(-9)^2 = 81

u^2- 18u +81 = (u-9)^2

Answer:

The blank should contain 81

Step-by-step explanation:

E = u^2 - 18u + (-18/2)^2

E = (u^2 - 18u + 9^2)

E = (u - 9)^2

To be perfectly correct what you have there is a perfect square, but you need to subtract out (9/2)^2 to make it a valid statement.

E = (u - 9)^2 - 81

Can someone let me know if this is right? Show work.

Answers

Answer:

I'd be estimatining the answer between 29-31.

Draw a line of best fit. It will be easier to make the estimation.

It is estimated that 75% of all young adults between the ages of 18-35 do not have a landline in their homes and only use a cell phone at home.
(a) On average, how many young adults do not own a landline in a random sample of 100?
(b) What is the standard deviation of probability of young adults who do not own a landline in a simple random sample of 100?
(c) What is the proportion of young adults who do not own a landline?
(d) What is the probability that no one in a simple random sample of 100 young adults owns a landline?
(e) What is the probability that everyone in a simple random sample of 100 young adults owns a landline?
(f) What is the distribution of the number of young adults in a sample of 100 who do not own a landline?
(g) What is the probability that exactly half the young adults in a simple random sample of 100 do not own a landline?

Answers

Answer:

a) 75

b) 4.33

c) 0.75

d) [tex]3.2 \times 10^{-13}[/tex] probability that no one in a simple random sample of 100 young adults owns a landline

e) [tex]6.2 \times 10^{-61}[/tex] probability that everyone in a simple random sample of 100 young adults owns a landline.

f) Binomial, with [tex]n = 100, p = 0.75[/tex]

g) [tex]4.5 \times 10^{-8}[/tex] probability that exactly half the young adults in a simple random sample of 100 do not own a landline.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each young adult, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they do not own a landline, or they do. The probability of an young adult not having a landline is independent of any other adult, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

75% of all young adults between the ages of 18-35 do not have a landline in their homes and only use a cell phone at home.

This means that [tex]p = 0.75[/tex]

(a) On average, how many young adults do not own a landline in a random sample of 100?

Sample of 100, so [tex]n = 100[/tex]

[tex]E(X) = np = 100(0.75) = 75[/tex]

(b) What is the standard deviation of probability of young adults who do not own a landline in a simple random sample of 100?

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{100(0.75)(0.25)} = 4.33[/tex]

(c) What is the proportion of young adults who do not own a landline?

The estimation, of 75% = 0.75.

(d) What is the probability that no one in a simple random sample of 100 young adults owns a landline?

This is P(X = 100), that is, all do not own. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 100) = C_{100,100}.(0.75)^{100}.(0.25)^{0} = 3.2 \times 10^{-13}[/tex]

[tex]3.2 \times 10^{-13}[/tex] probability that no one in a simple random sample of 100 young adults owns a landline.

(e) What is the probability that everyone in a simple random sample of 100 young adults owns a landline?

This is P(X = 0), that is, all own. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{100,0}.(0.75)^{0}.(0.25)^{100} = 6.2 \times 10^{-61}[/tex]

[tex]6.2 \times 10^{-61}[/tex] probability that everyone in a simple random sample of 100 young adults owns a landline.

(f) What is the distribution of the number of young adults in a sample of 100 who do not own a landline?

Binomial, with [tex]n = 100, p = 0.75[/tex]

(g) What is the probability that exactly half the young adults in a simple random sample of 100 do not own a landline?

This is P(X = 50). So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 50) = C_{100,50}.(0.75)^{50}.(0.25)^{50} = 4.5 \times 10^{-8}[/tex]

[tex]4.5 \times 10^{-8}[/tex] probability that exactly half the young adults in a simple random sample of 100 do not own a landline.

For a sample variance of n = 36 that has a sample variance of 1,296, what is the estimated error for the sample?

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

Sample size, n = 36

Sample variance, s² = 1296

The estimated standard error can be obtained using the relation :

Standard Error, S. E = standard deviation / √n

Standard deviation, s = √1296 = 36

S.E = 36/√36

S.E = 36/6

S.E = 6

Hence, estimated standard error = 6

give me a answer, pls

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the probability of throwing a total score of 10 or less with two dice?​

Answers

hope it helps

please mark Brainliest

Below is the graph of a polynomial function with real coefficients

(a) The function f is increasing over which intervals? Choose all that apply.
D(-0, -8)
O (-5,-2) O (-8, -2) O (-2,
2) (2,5)
O (5, 0 )
?
(b) The functionfhas local maxima at which x-values? If there is more than one value,
separate them with commas.
(c) What is the sign of the leading coefficient of f?
Select One
(d) Which of the following is a possibility for the degree of f? Choose all that apply.
4
5
6

Please help if you can thank you

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (a) (-∞, -8), (-5, -2), (2, 5)

  (b) -8, -2, 5

  (c) negative

  (d) 6

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) The function is increasing on intervals where the graph slopes upward left-to-right. Those are (-∞, -8), (-5, -2), and (2, 5).

__

(b) The local maxima are at the right end of each interval on which the function is increasing: -8, -2, 5.

__

(c) The function opens downward (∩), so has a negative leading coefficient.

__

(d) There are three local maxima and two local minima (left end of an increasing interval), so a total o 5 turning points. The degree of the polynomial is at least one more than this: 6.

PLEASEEEE HELP
In the diagram, AABC-ADEC What is the value of x?

Answers

Similar triangles are proportional, meaning one will be a factor larger or smaller than the other. This factor will be the same for all of the sides. So, we can say that one corresponding pair of sides is equal to another corresponding pair of sides.

BA / ED = AC / CD

42 / 6 = (64 - x) / (x)

6(64 - x) = 42(x)

384 - 6x = 42x

384 = 48x

x = 8

Hope this helps!

If 25 burgers feed 15 kids how many burgers would feed 55 kids

Answers

Answer:

1375

Step-by-step explanation:

A coffee pot holds 3 3/4 quarts of coffee. How much is this in cups

Answers

Answer:

15 cups

Step-by-step explanation:

1 quart = 4 cups

3.75 quarts = (3.75 * 4) cups

3.75 quarts = 15 cups

3.75 quarts mean 15 cups

What is unitary method?

The unitary approach is a strategy for problem-solving that involves first determining the value of a single unit, then multiplying that value to determine the required value.

Given

1 quart = 4 cups

3.75 quarts = (3.75 * 4) cups

3.75 quarts = 15 cups

To know more about unitary methods refer to:

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A physical trainer decides to collect data to see if people are actually weight changing weight during the shelter in place. He believes there will not be a meaningful change in weight due to the shelter in place order. He randomly chooses a sample of 30 of his clients. From each client, he records their weight before the shelter in place order, and again 10 days after the order. A summary of the data is below.
The trainer claims, "on average, there is no difference in my clients' weights before and after the shelter in place order." Select the pair of hypotheses that are appropriate for testing this claim.
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd < 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd ≠ 0
H0: µd ≠ 0 (claim)
H1: µd = 0
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd > 0
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd > 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd ≠ 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd < 0
H0: µd ≠ 0
H1: µd = 0 (claim)
b) Select the choice that best describes the nature and direction of a hypothesis test for this claim.
This is a right-tail t-test for µd.
This is a right-tail z-test for µd.
This is a two-tail t-test for µd.
This is a two-tail z-test for µd.
This is a left-tail t-test for µd.
This is a left-tail z-test for µd.
c) Find the standardized test statistic for this hypothesis test. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
d) Find the P-value for this hypothesis test. Round your answer to 4 decimal places.
e) Using your previous calculations, select the correct decision for this hypothesis test.
Fail to reject the alternative hypothesis.
Reject the alternative hypothesis.
Fail to reject the claim.
Reject the claim.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Reject the null hypothesis.
f) Consider the following statements related to the trainer's claim. Interpret your decision in the context of the problem (ignoring the claim) and interpret them in the context of the claim.

Answers

Answer:

H0: µd = 0 (claim)

H1: µd ≠ 0

This is a two-tail t-test for µd

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a paired (dependent) sample test, with its hypothesis is written as :

H0: µd = 0

H1: µd ≠ 0

From the equality sign used in the hypothesis declaration, a not equal to ≠ sign in the alternative hypothesis is used for a two tailed t test

The data isn't attached, however bce the test statistic cannot be obtained. However, the test statistic formular for a paired sample is given as :

T = dbar / (Sd/√n)

dbar = mean of the difference ; Sd = standard deviation of the difference.

evaluate (-1)^6-4^0+(3/7)^0 ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1

.............

(-1)⁶-4⁰+(3/7)⁰= 1-0+0= 1

please mark this answer as brainlist

300-20+100 divided by 4=

Answers

Answer:

95

Step-by-step explanation:

300-20=280

280+100=380

380÷4=95

There you go...

If x = 1, y = 7, and z = 15, determine a number that when added to x, y, and z yields
consecutive terms of a geometric sequence. What are the first three terms in the
geometric sequence?

Answers

You're looking for a number w such that the numbers

{1 + w, 7 + w, 15 + w}

form a geometric sequence, which in turn means there is a constant r for which

7 + w = r (1 + w)

15 + w = r (7 + w)

Solving for r, we get

r = (7 + w) / (1 + w) = (15 + w) / (7 + w)

Solve this for w :

(7 + w)² = (15 + w) (1 + w)

49 + 14w + w ² = 15 + 16w + w ²

2w = 34

w = 17

Then the three terms in the sequence are

{18, 24, 32}

and indeed we have 24/18 = 4/3 and 32/24 = 4/3.

A smartphone consumes 4 watts of power when charging. Your power company charges 12 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh). If you leave your smartphone plugged in to the wall outlet for 24 hours, how many cents does this cost

Answers

Answer:

[tex]C=1.15cents[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Generally the equation for is mathematically given by

Charge Power P=4watts

Rate r=12cents/hour

Time consumed T=24

Generally

Power consumed by smartphone in 24 hours

[tex]P_t=P*T\\\\P_t=24*4[/tex]

[tex]P_t=0.096kwh[/tex]

Therefore the Cost will be

[tex]C=12*0.096kwh[/tex]

[tex]C=1.15cents[/tex]

A woman is 42years old. Her daughter is 1/3 of her age. Three years ago the sum of her age was

Answers

Answer:

50

Step-by-step explanation:

So we know that 42/3=14.

3 years before was:

14-3=11

42-3=39

The sum of 11+39 is 50

An electronic switching device occasionally malfunctions, but the device is considered satisfactory if it makes, on average, no more than 0.20 error per hour. A particular 5-hour period is chosen for testing the device. If no more than 1 error occurs during the time period, the device will be considered satisfactory.
(a) What is the probability that a satisfactory device will be considered unsatisfactory on the basis of the test? Assume a Poisson process.
(b) What is the probability that a device will be accepted as satisfactory when, in fact, the mean number of errors is 0.25? Again, assume a Poisson process.

Answers

Solution :

It is given that the device works satisfactorily if it makes an average of no more than [tex]0.2[/tex] errors per hour.

The number of errors thus follows the Poisson distribution.

It is given that in [tex]5[/tex] hours test period, the number of the errors follows is

= [tex]0.2 \times 5[/tex]

= 1 error

Let X = the number of the errors in the [tex]5[/tex] hours

[tex]$X \sim \text{Poisson } (\lambda = 0.2 \times 5 =1)$[/tex]

Now that we want to find the [tex]\text{probability}[/tex] that a [tex]\text{satisfactory device}[/tex] will be misdiagnosed as "[tex]\text{unsatisfactory}[/tex]" on the basis of this test. We know that device will be unsatisfactory if it makes more than [tex]1[/tex] error in the test. So we will determine probability that X is greater than [tex]1[/tex] to get required answer.

So the required probability is :

[tex]P(X>1)[/tex]

[tex]$=1-P(X \leq 1)$[/tex]

[tex]$=1-[P(X=0)+P(X=1)]$[/tex]

[tex]$=1- \left( \frac{e^{-1} 1^0}{0!} + \frac{e^{-1} 1^0}{1!} \right) $[/tex]

[tex]$=1-(2 \times e^{-1})$[/tex]

[tex]$=1-( 2 \times 0.367879)$[/tex]

[tex]$=1-0.735759$[/tex]

[tex]=0.264241[/tex]

So the [tex]\text{probability}[/tex] that the [tex]\text{satisfactory device}[/tex] will be misdiagnosed as "[tex]\text{unsatisfactory}[/tex]" on the basis of the test whose result is 0.264241

Next question
lets keep going

Answers

Answer:

U = 67.6 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

cos U = adj side / hypotenuse

cos U = sqrt(10)/ sqrt(69)

cos U = sqrt(10/69)

Taking the inverse cos of each side

cos ^-1( cos U) =  cos ^-1(sqrt(10/69))

U = 67.62335

To the nearest tenth

U = 67.6 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

here's the answer to your question

Two cards are selected with replacement from a standard deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of selecting a heart and then selecting a diamond.

Answers

Answer: 50.2 is it  

Step-by-step explanation: thats easy

Probability helps us to know the chances of an event occurring. The probability of selecting a heart and then selecting a diamond is 144/2652.

What is Probability?

Probability helps us to know the chances of an event occurring.

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{Desired\ Outcomes}{Total\ Number\ of\ outcomes\ possible}[/tex]

Given that Two cards are selected with replacement from a standard deck of 52 cards. Therefore, the probability of selecting a heart and then selecting a diamond is,

Probability = (12/52) × (12/51)

Probability = 144/2652

Hence, The probability of selecting a heart and then selecting a diamond is 144/2652.

Learn more about Probability:

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Point A lies outside of plane P. How many planes can be drawn that pass through point A?

A. 0
B. an infinite number
C. 2
D. 1

Answers

Answer:

D.

Step-by-step explanation:

.

The number of planes that can be drawn that pass through point A is 1.

How to estimate the number of planes that can be drawn that pass through point A?

A perpendicular line creates an angle of 90° with a line or a plane. If a line exists to be drawn from a point to a line or a plane it can only be one. In this case, a line exists to be drawn through a point A to a plane P. If the line stands to be perpendicular, then it exists only one.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D. 1.

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The equation y=2(x-1)^2-5y=2(x1) 2 5y, equals, 2, left parenthesis, x, minus, 1, right parenthesis, squared, minus, 5 is graphed in the xyxyx, y-plane. Which of the following statements about the graph is true? What is the average of 18.75 and 200.25?90.75100.125109.5181.5 why do we shake syrup medicines before drinking Using the following equation, find the center and radius: x2 2x + y2 6y = 26 (5 points) 1. Which of the following is an algebraic expression?a. X+5= 7b. 5-2x = 3C. 5x +4- 2xd. -2 = 3x + 1 If 75% is 10 days, how many days is the remaining 25%? What would happen if there were no condensation stage in the water cycle? how many five digit numbers can be created using the digits 2 3 4 7 8 and 9 without repeating any digits in the five digit number Look at this graph:100908070605040302010010 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100What is the slope?Simplify your answer and write it as a proper fraction, improper fraction, or integer. The following are on a parabola defining the edge of a ski(-4, 1), (-2, 0.94), (0.1)The general form for the equation of a parabola is:Ax^2+ Bx +C= yRequired:a. Use the x- and y-values of 1 of the points to build a linear equation with 3 variables: A, B, and C.b. Repeat this process with 1 of the other to build a 2nd linear equation.c. Record your equation here. Repeat this process with the other point to build a 3rd equation. Which of these sentences is an opinion?A) A great problem with our society is a lack of understanding of the contributions that using renewable energy can have.B) Wind, solar, and hydropower are examples of renewable energy sources.C) Non-renewable energy sources, such as petroleum, natural gas, and coal make up over eighty percent of the nation's energy consumption.D) Technological advances have made it possible for solar energy to work even when it is cloudy or during the night. Help. The graph shows the system of equations below. 2x -3y = -6 y = - 1/3x -4 An electronics store introduces three new types of music players to its customers. Each of the new music players are priced at $99, $79, and $59. Which psychological pricing approach is the store using to price the music players pls write a short story with a begginning, middle and ending. i will mark brainlest. What is the measure of the angle in red?70 3g of clean mg ribbon and 8g of clean copper metal was burnt separately in equal volume of air and both mass reacted completely with air state and explain where they was greater change in mass?? How much is 3p-4p+r less than 4p+3q-5r pls help im gonna have to repeat 7th grade i need to finish all my assignments!!!Identify examples of Elizas speech from Act 3 that show Eliza as a high society member and examples where she reverts back to the kerbstone flower girl. As with most fluid samples sent for microbiological analysis, Mandy starts her investigation with a Gram stain. Gram Stain Analysis Classify the infectious agent based on the Gram staining. What adjective form or position is the italicized word or phrase?The beautiful girl is smiling.