Question 1: One of the central themes in biology is how DNA, RNA, and proteins are related. Describe how genetic information flows between those types of molecules. Include the results of the processes of transcription and translation? ( Will Mark Brainliest if answered correctly. Do Not Repost Someone Else's Answer that is already on Brainly or any other websites please).
Answer:
Translation is the process by which mRNA is decoded and translated to produce a polypeptide sequence, otherwise known as a protein. This method of synthesizing proteins is directed by the mRNA and accomplished with the help of a ribosome, a large complex of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and proteins. In translation, a cell decodes the mRNA’s genetic message and assembles the brand-new polypeptide chain. Transfer RNA, or tRNA, translates the sequence of codons on the mRNA strand. The main function of tRNA is to transfer a free amino acid from the cytoplasm to a ribosome, where it is attached to the growing polypeptide chain. tRNAs continue to add amino acids to the growing end of the polypeptide chain until they reach a stop codon on the mRNA. The ribosome then releases the completed protein into the cell.
Answer:
DNA is the code that stores all our genetic information. When making a protein, DNA has to go through transcription and then translation. In transcription, an the genetic code of DNA is copied to mRNA, with the aid of an RNA polymerase protein which attaches single RNA units to the mRNA strand as the RNA polymerase moves on the DNA. Note that instead the letter T, RNA contains U. This occurs in the nucleus. The mRNA travels to the cytoplasm to a ribosome. The RNA also trims itself, removing parts that it does not need, and keeping parts for translation. The ribsomes use tRNA attached to amino acids to assemble the protein chain and translate the mRNA into proteins. As the amino acid chain, or polypeptide forms, a protein comes to be. However, there may be mutations, resulting from translation or transcription and sometimes these mutations may cause harmful affects.
During the Green Revolution pesticides
were
A. overused
B. all organic
C. used sparingly
D. all natural
Answer: A. overused
Explanation:
a funcao da membrana celular
Answer: Regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.
Which energy reactions occur in eukaryotic cells and are exact opposites of each other?
Answer:
Cell respiration and photosynthesis
Explanation:
In photosynthesis, organisms make high-energy compounds (glucose for example) by using carbon dioxide (CO2) and produce oxygen. In cellular respiration, organisms breakdown glucose and other compounds through consuming oxygen and produce CO2.
Select the letter of the most appropriate answer.
examples include base substitutions and deletions
person who has one recessive allele for a recessive genetic disorder
type of DNA used to prepare a DNA profile
continuing process by which all organisms on earth now share the same genetic code
genes contain the coded instructions to manufacture __________
custom genes that can be inserted into other DNA strands
genes on this chromosome were used to determine the ancestry of Sally Hemings' descendants
combined DNA from multiple sources
genetic analysis used to trace the ancestry of all humans from Africa
method of cleaning up environmental; pollution with GM organisms
new genetic editing technology that uses small pieces of RNA to find specific locations in the DNA strand
A. Amino Acids
B. Bioremediation
C. Carrier
D. CRISPR
E. Evolution
F. GM Organism(s)
G. Mitochondrial DNA
H. Point Mutation(s)
I. Protein(s)
J. Recombinant DNA
K. Non-Coding DNA
L. Transgene
M. X Chromosome
N. Y Chromosome
what are the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic nucleus
Answer:
Prokariotics neucleos is free floating while Eukariotics stay in place
Explanation:
Spelling is hard
the enteric nervous system is a network of neurons found throuout the wall of thoracic orgsns such as the lungs. true or flase
Answer and Explanation: The answer is false, as it is a network of neurons, however it is embedded in the wall of the gastrointesinal system.
Project: Modeling the Carbon Cycle
Create a poster that models the carbon cycle.
can anyone please help me with this
Answer:
thats the poster you can create now
hope its help
What is mars' origin of the name?
Answer:
Mars was named by the ancient Romans for their god of war because its reddish color was reminiscent of blood
Explanation:
Which of the following is a problem that could result from poor monitoring of free range grazing?
The increased use of antibiotics
The additional exposure of soil layers
The prevention of invasive plant species
The higher rates of mental illnesses in animals
Answer:
The additional exposure of soil layers.
Explanation:
Antibiotics are administered by humans, so less contact with humans won't cause an increased use of antibiotics. The prevention of invasive plant species is not a problem, nor would it be caused by improper management of free range animals. Mental Illness in animals is usually caused by being put in small enclosure or living in poor conditions, not by being allowed free range. Therefore, the answer is the additional exposure of soil layers, since excessive grazing can decimate plant and soil layers.
I hope that helped!
Answer:
The additional exposure of soil layers
Explanation:
I took the test and I got it right
3. How do animals survive in water and land habitat?
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!
Explanation:
A salamander adapted to its surroundings both on land & water. these creatures evolved to do both by living in in low- moisture & raining conditions.
Why can't we just use centuries, decades
Hi !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
Answer:
Hiya how ya doing?? :D
Explanation:
have a miraculous day everyone!!! <3
Which of these is a helpful interaction that harms no animal?
Parasitism
Competition
Mutualism
Predation
Answer:
Mutualism :)
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
Mutualism means an ecological interaction between two living things. Where they each get a benefit from the act. No one is harmed in the process.
Why do people gain weight ?
Answer:
Poor sleep, sedentary activities, and eating too many processed or sugary foods are just some of the habits that may increase your risk of weight gain. Yet, a few simple steps — such as mindful eating, exercise, and focusing on whole foods — can help you reach your weight loss goals and improve your overall health.
Explanation:
which two organisms are closely related?
While orangutans and gorillas are in the great ape family, humans are most closely related to two other species in the family: bonobos and chimpanzees.
Carry learning!
study hard!
Brainliest please thank you!
Answer:
orangatangs and gorrilas are a prime example of close inheritance
Explanation:
These two species are the two closest related species
Why do sex-linked traits follow different patterns of inheritance than other traits ?
A. Females only have one X chromosome .
B. Males only have one X chromosome .
C. Males only carry recessive alleles .
D. Females only carry dominant alleles .
Answer:
Explanation:
X-linked genes have different inheritance patterns than genes on non-sex chromosomes (autosomes). That's because these genes are present in different copy numbers in males and females.
PLEASE HELP WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
Which statement about oogenesis is correct?
A) Diploid secondary oocytes undergo meiosis II to form a haploid ootid cell and a polar body.
B) Haploid secondary oocytes undergo meiosis II to form a diploid ootid cell.
C) Two diploid secondary oocytes undergo meiosis II to form four haploid ootid cells.
D) Haploid secondary oocytes undergo meiosis I to form a haploid ootid cell and a polar body.
Answer:
A is correct.
Explanation: At the end of meiosis II there are 3 polar bodies and one octet that are all haploid.
Take one hanger, and place a hanger on each of its ends as shown. If your hangers aren’t notched, wrap tape around the hooks to hold them in place. Does the system of hangers balance? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes, They are balanced.
Explanation:
The top hanger is balanced while hanging one the closet bar. When you add another identical hanger to each side your are distributing the added weight equally. So, yes .... they are balanced.
3. Label the diagram with the following words
DNA
Cell
Gene
Chromosome
nucleus
Base Pair
!!!!!!
(Don’t worry about number 2)
Answer:
ok so i think the X shape is a chromosome, that blank space in the big spot is calleed a nucleas. The arrow on the top right is a cell, the bottom right is base pair, the bottom left is dna and the top middle is called the gene.
Explanation:
D D 4) After making an observation, what does a scientist ask?
What if I don't clean my room?
Are all doctors scientists?
A problem question.
What did someone else say about the same topic?
Who might disagree with me?
Igneous rock that forms from fava at or above Earth's surface:
a. organic rock
b. clastic rock
c. intrusive rock
d. extrusive rock
PLZ HELP
Answer:
Extrusive rock
Explanation:
there you go :)
How are root hair cells adapted for it's function?
The microscopic root hairs in plants are well adapted for their functions.
The root hairs are contained in plants. These root hairs are very small growths at the root of plants that can only be seen with the aid of a powerful microscope.
The following are the adaptations of root hairs;
They have a large surface area.The have a lot of mitochondria to enable active transport.Hence, the microscopic root hairs in plants are well adapted for their functions.
Learn more about root hairs: https://brainly.com/question/16782990
How many genes are shared by all viruses?
Answer:
200 approximate
Explanation:
depends how many in common
Tiny blood vessels called ____ Connects the very small artery branches to very small veins. PLESE HELP FAST
Answer:
cappilaries
Explanation:
Answer:
Cappilaries
Explanation:
hope it helps :) (i already know it)
Print out the genetic code in the list of materials to answer this question.
Which amino acids are in the code AUGGUCGGU?
A)methionine, valine, and aspartic acid
B)methionine, valine, and glycine
C)arginine, histidine, and cysteine
D)methionine, glutamine, and alanine
Answer: methionine, vAline and glycine
Explanation:
16. Use the graph to answer the questions.
a. What is the slope of the line?
b. What does it mean in the context of this graph?
Answer:
a) 1/2
b) It is gradually rising
Explanation:
a) To find the slope you do rise/run from the points given and in this case you go up one and over 2, therefore 1/2
Which of the following best expresses the concept of natural selection
Answer:
style neutrons
Explanation:
What is the haploid number for the Tasmanian devil?
Mutations are not always negative. Explain why this statement is true. Provide two reasons using examples to support your answer.
