7. What policies of the British East India Company and the British Empire
in India that led to the deaths of millions of Indian people?

Answer:

Throughout history, power structures considered to be oligarchies have often been viewed as tyrannical, relying on public obedience or oppression to exist. Aristotle pioneered the use of the term as meaning rule by the rich, for which another term commonly used today is plutocracy.

Explanation:

Throughout the history, major events have breakthrough to lead a better  human life.

By  10,000 B.C ,The Neolithic revolution brings new discover to hunting, farming and together. Humans are searching for their food ,gather hunting animals to eat food . Major breaktbreakthrough is humans observed how seeds turns into plants and how to enrich soil.Their first teacher is nature.

By 4,000 B.C, First cities emerged in Mesopotamia, peoples settled together and lead life together. New irrigation techniques emerged for agriculture .Back to around 3,200 B.C caveman featured paint art and temples.

A roman  warror was an ancient professional fighter who  generally specialised in particular munitions and types of armour. They fought before the public in  monstrously popular  systematized games held in large purpose evovled arenas throughout the Roman Empire from 105 BCE to 404 CE. Roman empire wipe out in the human history around 49 B.C

By 1760, Indutrial revolution just began to shifts the world into new era.This new era begin the journey at britain. This revolution lead into man made work to machine. This revolution bringout changes like steam power ,water power ,organize work and rise in population

Eric hobsbawn called the 20th century "The age of extremes". Industrial capitalisam changes livelihood in western countries, rest of the world worse by the colonialism. New era started to birth new forms like movies,womnen right to vote and socialists bring new ideas to political. Literacy rate and average human life has rosen to grow. At the same time wars begin to control the world in single hand for trade their products ,resources and their idelogies.

The great two world wars happened in history leads to lots of damage to economy ,countries, atom bombs born and millions of people died. This lead to start new era of the world unite the nations establish  world organizations United Nations, Red cross and World Health organizations

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Your Honors of the Universal Court of Intergalactic Justice, I stand before you today representing the collective children of planet Earth, who have come before you to plead a very special case. They have come to you to request that adults be prevented from using the phrase "...because I said so..." when communicating with them. The children believe that power and obedience should come from reasoning and logic, rather than from age and authority.

To support their case, I would like to draw your attention to the Age of Enlightenment, a period in Earth's history characterized by a focus on reason and logic. During this time, philosophers such as John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who believed in the importance of individual freedom and autonomy, and that power should come from the consent of the governed.

Locke, for example, argued that individuals have a natural right to govern themselves and that this right could only be forfeited if they acted against the welfare of others. He believed that government's role should be to protect individual rights and that the people should have the right to overthrow a government that failed to do so.

Rousseau, similarly, advocated for the idea that power should come from the consent of the people, rather than from the authority of a ruler. He believed that people had the right to form a government that would serve their best interests, and that this government should be held accountable to them.

These Enlightenment philosophers, and others like them, recognized that power and obedience should come from reasoning and logic, rather than from age and authority. They understood that individuals have the capacity to think for themselves, to question authority, and to make decisions that are in their best interests. They also recognized that when individuals are given the opportunity to think and make decisions for themselves, they are more likely to make choices that are beneficial to themselves and to society.

Your Honors, I urge you to consider the children's case in light of these Enlightenment principles. The children believe that power and obedience should come from reasoning and logic, rather than from age and authority. I ask that you agree with them and prevent adults from using the phrase "...because I said so..." and instead encourage them to use reasoning and logic to explain their decisions and actions. This would not only empower the children and give them a sense of agency, but it would also foster an environment of mutual respect and understanding between adults and children. The children's request is not a small one, but it is a necessary one for the betterment of their development and growth, as well as for the betterment of society as a whole.

I implore the Universal Court of Intergalactic Justice to make the decision that will promote the well-being of the children of planet Earth, and to support the principles of reason and logic.

Thank you.

He believes that both chambers will approve the treaty and the funds to pay for the land.

The Constitution grants the Senate the exclusive power to approve,by two-thirds of the votes, the treaties negotiated by the executive branch. Hoping to reduce its American possessions,Spain ceded the territory of Florida to the United States.The agreement also known as the Adams-Onís Treaty by the representative of each country also defined the boundary between the United States and New Spain the United States, and allowed the victorious power to purchase the Philippine Islands from Spain for $20 million.As president,Thomas Jefferson had a strong political presence and was a strong advocate for peace.He did not focus on building a navy or an army.He did not change the government policies of his predecessors and eventually adopted the Federalist and Republican revisions.When Jefferson assumed the presidency,the crisis in France had passed. He cut spending on the army and navy, slashed the budget,eliminated the whiskey tax so unpopular in the West,but cut the national debt by a third.

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Palo Duro Canyon is nicknamed the grand canyon of texas

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The number is 18 on the state with the capital city of Nashville.

What state is the capital of Nashville?

Nashville is the capital of Tennessee. It is located in the north-central part of the state along the Cumberland River. It is the second largest city in the state and is known for its music, food, and culture. It is the home of the Grand Ole Opry and the Country Music Hall of Fame. It is also a major center for healthcare, education, and transportation.

In this question the answer step by step explanations given below

Step 1: Look at the map.

Step 2: Locate the state of Tennessee.

Step 3: Notice that the number 18 is inside the state of Tennessee.

Step 4: The capital city of Tennessee is Nashville.

Step 5: Therefore, the number associated with the state of Tennessee, and the capital city of Nashville, is 18.

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Governments have extra powers including quarantine, laws requiring immunization, and regulatory authorities in addition to voluntary activities and services that contribute to public health.

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The United States Naval Base in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, was the target of a surprise assault by the Japanese forces on December 7, 1941.

The United States has been assisting Great Britain in its war against the Nazis since early 1941. Additionally, it has been exerting pressure on Japan to cease its military buildup in Asia and the Pacific. Japan thinks that by attacking Pearl Harbor, it may seriously damage the American navy and gain time in the Pacific and Southeast Asia. They would therefore have time to dig in defensively and solidify their advantages in addition to being able to launch their offensive without hindrance from the US.

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Stalin wished for the nation to serve as the Soviet Union's main source of food due to its extraordinarily productive black soil

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The results and effects of World War II is Sixty million people died, millions of people did not have a home or a country after the war, Struggling to re-settle, people around the world consumed less, More Illness, Lower Education.

After World War II resulting some effect, many people around the world experienced dislocation and deprivation. Millions of people were expelled from their homes and became refugees, often unable to return. Every industrial country, except the United States, came out of the war with its resources largely destroyed.

After World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union struggled to rebuild the places destroyed by the war. What observers called a "Cold War" emerged as the two powers struggled to control their future. The division of Germany and Austria into Soviet and allied sectors symbolized how the devastation of the war sparked new points of conflict.

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Answer:   Belgium

Explanation:

It demonstrated that Georgia had come out of Reconstruction ready for industry.

What is international cotton exposition ?

The Cotton States and International Exposition's goals were to foster trade between southern states and South American nations as well as to show the products and facilities of the region to the rest of the nation and to Europe.

In the best known of a series of agricultural and business trade fairs founded in concepts of the New South, the Cotton States and International Exposition sought to publicize the Southern economy and attract further investment.

The great promoter of the first two expositions was Henry W. Grady, the managing editor of the Atlanta Constitution and one of the framers of a new vision for the South and its economy. Atlanta held its first exposition, named the International Cotton Exposition, in Oglethorpe Park in 1881.

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Southern Democrats were concerned because Stephen Parsons' support for democratic representation would not be well welcomed by southern voters, despite the fact that perhaps the public have the legal ability to establish it.

The Freeport Doctrine was founded on Douglas's response, in which he argued that service could only persist in certain locations with support from local police regulations. Douglas' unequivocal support for this worldview hurt his chances of victory in the 1860 election.

The seventh debates between Lincoln and Douglas, which each lasted about three hours, all focused on the spread of slavery. According to Douglas, it should be up to each region to determine if it wants to legalize slavery.

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13th Amendment, according to the 13th amendment, "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime," are legal in the United States.

President Lincoln declared in the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 that any people held as slaves inside any State, or specifically designated part of a State, whose citizens should then be in rebellion against the United States, shall thereupon be then, thenceforth, and forever free. Near the end of the Civil War but before the Southern states had been admitted to the Union, Congress passed the 13th Amendment, which should have been simple to adopt. Then, Lincoln took an active role in securing Congressional approval. His efforts were fruitful because the House passed the bill by a vote of 119–56 in January 1865. On February 1, 1865, President Abraham Lincoln gave his signature to the Joint Resolution of Congress delivering the proposed amendment to the state legislatures. 

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Immigration increased traditional farming practices in the South and allowed new towns to be built. Thus option C is correct.

A society is a group of people that have regular contact with one another or a significant social group that inhabits the same physical or social region and is typically under the control of the same political leadership and prevailing societal attitudes.

In the late 19 and early 20 centuries, there were various immigrants that were available. The people had their own method in the decision that was taken.

The people who belonged to the labor sector and the manufacturing sector were all tied up to build the town. Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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The question is incomplete, the complete question will be :

Using Source 3, which statement best explains how immigration affected U.S. society in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries?

А

Immigration fostered Americans' appreciation of different

cultures and individual rights.

B

Immigration led to the decline of the American manufacturing

sector and labor unions.

C. Immigration increased traditional farming practices in the

South and allowed new towns to be built.

D

Immigration contributed to the rapid urbanization and

cultural transformation of cities in the Northeast.

The effect of military might on the Gupta empire was, There was expanding of the Empire.

The term empire refers that the several territories that come under one political unit be there as we see there are many villages as we see city and states are being there that comes to countries in the same way the empire is there for the different religions and many empires are there in it.

The changes are there in the Gupta empire, The army at this time by emerging modernized army. A well-ordered army can be maintained by the rulers. During this period, a modernized army can emerge

Therefore, By the effect of the military might on the Gupta empire, The expansion of the empire there in the Gupta empire.

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Homestead Act, settlers flooded to the great plains where lumber was scarce. Cattle drivers were severely restricted, and the era of the open range came to an end.

1. Option C is correct.

2. Option C is correct.

3. Option A is correct.

In 1862, during the Civil War, the Homestead Act made it possible for any adult citizen—or intended citizen—who had never taken up arms against the United States government to claim 160 acres of surveyed government land.

The Homestead Act of 1862 was enacted by Congress to encourage economic growth and the development of the American West. It granted 160 acres of federal land to anyone who agreed to farm it. Individual settlers received millions of acres of western land through the act.

Complete the following paragraph about changes to the American landscape that occurred during the 1870s. After the passage of the Homestead Act, settlers flooded to the 1. ____ where lumber was scarce. Barbed wire enabled these settlers to fence in their lands. As a result, the movements of Native Americans and 2. ____ were severely restricted, and the era of 3. ____ came to an end.

1.

A. appalachian mountains

B. southwestern desert

C. great plains

2.

A. railroad workers

B. scandinavian immigrants

C. cattle drivers

3.

A. the open range

B. industrialization

C. native american resistance

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Answer:

Roosevelt built a powerful wartime coalition with Britain and the Soviet Union, and led the nation to victory against Nazi Germany. His wartime efforts prepared the path for his successor, Harry Truman, to win the war against Japan four months after his death.

B is the right response. In the Plessy v. Ferguson case (1896), the Supreme Court of the United States upheld the legitimacy of racial segregation even in public settings (particularly in railroad networks), in accordance with the "separate but equal" principle.

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A coordinated set of five lawsuits against school districts made up Brown, which was not a single case.

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Christianity was the new belief system created by the Enlightenment. Individual liberty and religious tolerance stood in opposition to an absolute monarchy and the Church's fixed dogmas.

The dissemination of knowledge that was beneficial to the overall improvement of society was also significantly facilitated by the concepts of sociability and utility. The Enlightenment can be described as a time of ideas and individuality. Idealists like Kant, Goethe, Voltaire, Rousseau, and Adam Smith inhabited this era in the 17th and 18th centuries. It was great because this era really worked to teach people that we can govern ourselves and choose our own course of action. The Enlightenment became a significant part of European culture.

There were three distinct phases to the Enlightenment.The scientific revolution had a significant impact on its first phase, which began in the early 18th century.The "high Enlightenment" era, which began with Montesquieu and ended with Voltaire, was the second phase.The ideas of Rousseau dominated the third, which began after 1778.As a result, we can conclude that Europe was the birthplace of the Enlightenment intellectual movement.

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Chinese labourers immigrated to the United States in the 1850s, initially to work in the gold mines, but many also took up occupations in agriculture and factories, particularly in the garment sector.

Chinese immigrants played a significant role in the construction of the railroads in the American West, and as their labourers prospered there, many of them went on to found their own businesses.

The intensity of anti-Chinese sentiment among other workers in the American economy increased as the number of Chinese labourers did.

This ultimately led to legislation that threatened to sour diplomatic relations between the United States and China and sought to restrict future immigration of Chinese labourers to the country.

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The Dominican Republic's main exports are minerals, precious stones, metals, and agricultural products.

The country is also a leading exporter of textiles, clothing, and footwear. Additionally, the country has a growing medical device and pharmaceutical industry. The country also exports some manufactured goods, such as plastics and construction materials.

The country's main export markets are the United States, Canada, and the European Union. The country has been working to diversify its export market and has been increasing exports to countries in the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. Furthermore, the government has been promoting free trade agreements to increase exports and attract foreign investment to the country.

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The British had a highly effective air defence network which gave them a critical advantage in the Battle of Britain. The Dowding System named for Fighter Command’s Commander in Chief Sir Hugh Dowding brought together technology that had measuring devices such as radar, ground defences and fighter aircraft.

Radar was one of the significant factors in the success of Britain’s air defences during the Battle of Britain. Radar could be used to find and locate incoming enemy aircraft.

The RAF organised the defence of Britain into geographical areas, called groups. The main fighter airfield in each sector the Sector Station was equipped with an operations room from which the fighters were directed into battle.

The British had the use of sophisticated fighter planes which helped them in the Battle of Britain.

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Answer:

Other propaganda came in the form of posters, movies, and even cartoons. Inexpensive, accessible, and ever-present in schools, factories, and store windows, posters helped to mobilize Americans to war. A representative poster encouraged Americans to "Stop this Monster that Stops at Nothing.

Mandela was charged with two offenses: leaving the country without a valid passport and encouraging people to strike in violation of the law in 1961 during the stay-at-home strike.

Mandela admitted to many of the charges brought against him and vehemently defended his militant actions in court despite being charged with sabotage, treason, and a violent plot. On June 12, 1964, the judge gave him a life sentence. Mandela served the first 18 years of his 27-year prison sentence in the appalling Robben Island prison.

The end of colonialism and apartheid, which lasted for more than 350 years, came with Nelson Mandela's inauguration as president of South Africa on May 10, 1994. By the time he was chosen as the new president, Mandela was 75 years old.

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Answer:

The Greeks invented direct democracy, whereas the United States is a representative democracy. At the same time, the Greeks had a much more limited concept of citizenship than the United States does today. Both are based on a political vision that places political power in the hands of the people, and both include safeguards against tyranny.

Explanation:

The biggest exports from Haiti are clothing, scrap metal, vegetable oils, dates, and cocoa. As its main commercial partner, the United States receives more than 80% of all exports from Haiti.

The Netherlands Antilles and the Dominican Republic are a couple of others. Agriculture is the cornerstone of Haiti's economy. The majority of the vetiver oil, an essential oil used in pricey perfumes, is produced in Haiti. Mangoes, cocoa, and bananas are significant export crops. Haiti has also shifted to higher-end manufacturing, producing Android-powered tablets, current sensors, and transformers. The US is its principal economic partner, and as a result of the Haiti Economic Lift Program Encouragement Acts and the Haiti Hemispheric Opportunity via Partnership Act, Haiti is given preferential access to the US market.

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The United States remained neutral in the war between France and Britain due to its isolationist policy, recent memory of World War I, domestic focus, and economic ties to both countries.

The United States decided to remain neutral and not get involved in the war between France and Britain for several reasons. Firstly, the U.S. had a long-standing policy of isolationism, which meant that it avoided getting involved in foreign conflicts. Additionally, the country had suffered greatly during World War I and many Americans did not want to get involved in another war.

Furthermore, President Franklin D. Roosevelt was focused on addressing the domestic issues of the Great Depression and did not want to divert resources away from that. Finally, the United States had economic ties to both Britain and France and did not want to risk damaging those relationships by taking sides in the conflict.

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