a 10.00mf parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a 24.0v battery. after the capacitor is fully charged ,the
battery is disconnected without loss of any of charge on the plates.
a) a voltmeter is connected across the two plates without discharging them.what does it read
b)what would the voltmeter read if the plate separationwere doubled?

Answers

Answer 1

The answer to the first part of the question is 24 V and the answer to the second part of the question is 48 V.

The formula which relates Charge, Capacitance and Voltage is

Charge = Capacitance × Voltage

Q = CV

where Q denotes the charge, C denotes the capacitance and V denote the voltage.

Using the above formula the charge on the capacitance will be

Q = CV

C = 10 mF

V = 24 V

Q = 240 mC

Charge on capacitance is 240 mC.

Now after we disconnect the battery

C = 10 mF (will remain same)

Q = 240 mC

V = Q/C

V = 240/10 V

V = 24 V

So after we removed the battery, The voltage will remain same.

Now we know that parallel plate capacitor formula is

C = ε(A/d)

from here

C ∝ 1/d, and as there is no loss of charge we can say that V ∝ 1/d

Form C ∝ 1/d and V ∝ 1/C we can state that

V ∝ d   {where d is the measurement of separation between the plates}

so if we double the distance between the plates then, the voltage will also get double.

Previously our voltage was 24 V, now if we double the distance between the plates the voltage will also get double, and it will become 48 V.

So, the voltmeter will take a reading of 24 V if voltmeter is connected across the two plates without discharging them, and if we double the plate separation then it will take 48 V as reading.

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Related Questions

. A vertical electric field is set up in space to compensate for the gravitational force on a point charge. What is the required magnitude and direction of the field when the point charge is: (a) an electron? (b) a proton? Comment on the obtained values.

Answers

(a) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an electron is 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C.

(b) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an proton is 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C.

Magnitude of electric field

The magnitude of electric field is given by the following equation.

F = qE

But F = mg

mg = qE

E = mg/q

where;

E is the electric fieldm is mass of the particleg is acceleration due to gravityq is charge of the particleFor an electron

E = (9.11 x 10⁻³¹ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)

E = 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C

For proton

E = (1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)

E = 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C

Thus, the required vertical electric field is greater when the charge is proton.

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It takes a minimum distance of 76.50 m to stop a car moving at 15.0 m/s by applying the brakes (without locking the wheels). Assume that the same frictional forces apply and find the minimum stopping distance when the car is moving at 32.0 m/s.

Answers

The minimum stopping distance when the car is moving at 32.0 m/s is 348.3 m.

Acceleration of the car

The acceleration of the car before stopping at the given distance is calculated as follows;

v² = u² + 2as

when the car stops, v = 0

0 = u² + 2as

0 = 15² + 2(76.5)a

0 = 225 + 153a

-a = 225/153

a = - 1.47 m/s²

Distance traveled when the speed is 32 m/s

If the same force is applied, then acceleration is constant.

v² = u² + 2as

0 = 32² + 2(-1.47)s

2.94s = 1024

s = 348.3 m

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The half-life of Iodine-131 is 8.0252 days. If 14.2 grams of I-131 is released in Japan and takes 31.8 days to travel across the Pacific, how much I-131 will be left by the time it reaches California?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Half-life problems are modeled as exponential equations.  The half-life formula is [tex]P=P_o\left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right)^{\frac{t}{k}}[/tex] where [tex]P_o[/tex] is the initial amount, [tex]k[/tex] is the length of the half-life, [tex]t[/tex] is the amount of time that has elapsed since the initial measurement was taken, and [tex]P[/tex] is the amount that remains at time [tex]t[/tex].

[tex]P=14.2\left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right)^{\frac{t}{8.0252}}[/tex]

Deriving the half-life formula

If one forgets the half-life formula, one can derive an equivalent equation by recalling the basic an exponential equation, [tex]y=a b^{t}[/tex], where [tex]t[/tex] is still the amount of time, and [tex]y[/tex] is the amount remaining at time [tex]t[/tex].  The constants a and b can be solved for as follows:

Knowing that amount initially is 14.2g, we let this be time zero:

[tex]y=a b^{t}[/tex]

[tex](14.2)=ab^{(0)}[/tex]

[tex]14.2=a *1[/tex]

[tex]14.2=a[/tex]

So, [tex]a=14.2[/tex], which represents out initial amount of the substance, and our equation becomes: [tex]y=14.2 b^{t}[/tex]

Knowing that the "half-life" is 8.0252 days (note that the unit here is "days", so times for all future uses of this equation must be in "days"), we know that the amount remaining after that time will be one-half of what we started with:

[tex]\left(\frac{1}{2} *14.2 \right)=14.2 b^{(8.0252)}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{7.1}{14.2}=\dfrac{14.2 b^{8.0252}}{14.2}[/tex]

[tex]0.5=b^{8.0252}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt[8.0252]{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt[8.0252]{b^{8.0252}}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt[8.0252]{\frac{1}{2}}=b[/tex]

Recalling exponent properties, one could find that  [tex]\left ( \frac{1}{2} \right )^{\frac{1}{8.0252}}=b[/tex], which will give the equation identical to the half-life formula.  However, recalling this trivia about exponent properties is not necessary to solve this problem.  One can just evaluate the radical in a calculator:

[tex]b=0.9172535661...[/tex]

Using this decimal approximation has advantages (don't have to remember the half-life formula & don't have to remember as many exponent properties), but one minor disadvantage (need to keep more decimal places to reduce rounding error).

So, our general equation derived from the basic exponential function is:

[tex]y=14.2* (0.9172535661)^t[/tex]  or [tex]y=14.2*(0.5)^{\frac{t}{8.0252}}[/tex] where y represents the amount remaining at time t.

Solving for the amount remaining

With the equation set up, substitute the amount of time it takes to cross the Pacific to solve for the amount remaining:

[tex]y=14.2* (0.9172535661)^{(31.8)}[/tex]          [tex]y=14.2*(0.5)^{\frac{(31.8)}{8.0252}}[/tex]

[tex]y=14.2* 0.0641450581[/tex]                    [tex]y=14.2*(0.5)^{3.962518068}[/tex]

[tex]y=0.9108598257[/tex]                              [tex]y=14.2* 0.0641450581[/tex]

                                                        [tex]y=0.9108598257[/tex]

Since both the initial amount of Iodine, and the amount of time were given to 3 significant figures, the amount remaining after 31.8days is 0.911g.

What is matter ?
.......................​

Answers

Answer:

Something which occupies space and have mass.

What is matter? That’s a good question. Matter is a physical substance that is comprised of various particles, occupies volume, and has inertia. We live off of matter; matter is what makes up everything of our surroundings, from oxygen to water to dirt. Matter comes in three primary states, which are solids, liquids, and gases. These states of matter are all interchangeable and we encounter them every day. An example of a solid would be a rock. A rock is considered matter because it has mass, and it takes up space. An example of a liquid would be soda. Soda is considered matter because it has mass (despite being a liquid), and it takes up space. There also is a twist to liquids, and that is the interesting fact that they can obtain the shape of the host. Liquids do not have definite shape, meaning that their shape can change in accordance to what shape the holder or container is. Gases are considered matter because they take up space, and they have inertia. An example of a gas would be water vapor. Matter is all around us; whether or not we realize it, we are probably in physical contact with it this moment!

The value of acceleration due to gravity (g) on Pluto is about 0.61 meters/second2. How much will an object that weighs 250 newtons on Earth weigh on Pluto? Note that the value of acceleration due to gravity on Earth is 9.8 meters/second2.

Answers

The weight of an object on pluto will be 15.56. Mass multiplied by the gravitational acceleration gives weight.

What is gravitation?

Gravitation is a natural law by which all things with all matter are attracted towards one another. Gravity is responsible for large-scale structures present in the Universe.

By dividing the object's weight on Earth by 9.8 m/s², as illustrated below, one may calculate the object's mass.

m = 250 N / 9.8 m/s²

m = 25.51 kg

Multiply the acquired mass by Pluto's gravitational acceleration (g);

W = (25.51 kg) x (0.61 m/s²)  

W = 15.56 N

Thus, the item will only be 15.56 N in weight.

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Answer: B.

15.6 newtons

Explanation: edmentum

A star near the visible edge of a galaxy travels in a uniform circular orbit. It is 41,200 ly (light-years) from the galactic center and has a speed of 275 km/s. Estimate the total mass of the galaxy based on the motion of the star.
Gravitational constant is 6.674×10−11 m3/(kg·s2) and mass of the Sun Ms=1.99 × 1030 kg.
*Answer in billion solar mass

Answers

The total mass of the galaxy is 443.4 Solar mass

Orbital velocity ([tex]v[/tex]) = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{MG}{R} }[/tex]

where M= weight of galaxy

G= gravitational constatnt = [tex]6.674*10^-^1^1[/tex] (given)

R = distance from centre = [tex]41200[/tex] Light years (given)= [tex]4.12*9.5*10^1^6[/tex]  km (1 ly= [tex]9.5*10^3[/tex] billion km)

v= orbital velocity = [tex]275[/tex]  [tex]km/s[/tex] (given)

∴ According to the formula

[tex](2.75*10^2)^2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{M*6.674*10^-^1^1}{4.12*9.5*10^1^6}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]7.56*10^4*4.12*9.5*10^1^6=M*6.674*10^-^1^1[/tex] (cross multiplying and expanding)

⇒ [tex]29.59*10^2^1=M*6.674*10^-^1^1[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\frac{29.59*10^2^1*10^1^1}{6.674}=M[/tex]

⇒ [tex]4.434*10^3^2=M[/tex]

1 solar mass = [tex]1.989*10^3^0 kg[/tex]

⇒ Mass in solar mass =443.4 Solar mass

⇒ M = 443.4 Solar mass

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Find the current flowing out of the battery in the circuit. I = [?] A 9.0 V 30 ww 40 Ω www 50 Ω 20Ω 10Ω​

Answers

We need Net resistance

solve from right words

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R_1=20+10=30\Omega[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{1}{R_2}=\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{50}=\dfrac{5+3}{150}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R_2=\dfrac{150}{8}=18.75\Omega[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{1}{R_3}=\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{40}=\dfrac{4+3}{120}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R_3=\dfrac{120}{7}=17.14\Omega[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow R_{net}=17.14+18.75=35.89\Omega[/tex]

Use ohm's law

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow I=\dfrac{V}{R}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow I=\dfrac{9}{35.89}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow I\approx 0.25A[/tex]

which of the following is NOT a type of scientist?
A. Geologist
B. Meteorologist
C. Botanist
D. Cryptologist

Answers

Cryptologist is not a scientist.

A cryptologist is not a type of scientist. The correct answer is a cryptologist and the correct option is (D).

Experts in the study of methods for secure communication and data security through encryption and decryption are known as cryptologists.

Even though they are considered scientists in the broadest sense, they are not typically classed with the other natural scientists (geologists, meteorologists, and botanists) stated in the alternatives.

Due to its emphasis on the methods and mathematical principles used in encryption and decryption, cryptology is more intimately related to computer science and mathematics.

Therefore, The correct answer is a cryptologist and the correct option is (D).

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A skateboarder starts from rest and maintains a constant acceleration of 0.50 m/s² for 8.4 s. What is the rider's displacement during this time
meters

Answers

Answer:

4.2m/s

Explanation:

0.50x8.4=4.2m/s

Find the magnitude of this
vector:

Answers

The magnitude of the vector is 34.092 N

What is resultant?

The resultant is the square root of sum of square of the vector component of x and y direction.

R =√ [(Nx)² +(Ny)²]

Given is the vector with horizontal length of the vector = -28.7 m and the vertical length of the vector = 18.4 m

The resultant will be

R =√ [(-28.7)² +(18.4)²]

R = 34.092 N

Thus, the magnitude of the vector is  34.092 N.

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Suppose a piano tuner stretches a steel piano wire 7.5 mm. The wire was originally 0.975 mm in diameter, 1.45 m long, and has a Young's modulus of 2.10 × 1011 N/m2. Calculate the force a piano tuner applies to stretch the steel piano wire in Newtons.

Answers

The forces a piano tuner applies to stretch the steel piano wire willl be 1.4 × 10¹¹ N.

What is force?

Force is defined as the push or pulls applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body. Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.

The application of a force may be used to describe the steel as an elastic element within a certain range of applied force.

Given data;

Young modulus, E=2.10 × 10¹¹ N/m²

Cross-sectional area,A

Final length,[tex]\rm L_f = 1.45 m = 1450 \ mm[/tex]

Initial length,[tex]\rm L_i = 7.5 mm[/tex]

[tex]\rm F = \frac{(L_f-L_i)(E)(A)}{L_1} \\\\ \rm F = \frac{(1450 - 7.5)(2.0 \times 0^{11})(0.746)}{1450} \\\\ F = 1.4 \times 10^{11} \ N[/tex]

Hence, the force a piano tuner applies to stretch the steel piano wire willl be 1.4 × 10¹¹ N.

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Need help with this question!

Answers

Answer:(note that values will be on top in small)

cobalt :- 60Co

potassium :- 40K

neon :- 24Ne

lead :- 208Pb

Water flows through a pipe of diameter 8.0 cm with a speed of 10.0 m/s. It then enters a smaller pipe of diameter 3.0 cm. What is the speed of the water as it flows through the smaller pipe? (4) Water flows through a pipe of diameter 8.0 cm with a speed of 10.0 m / s . It then enters a smaller pipe of diameter 3.0 cm . What is the speed of the water as it flows through the smaller pipe ? ( 4 )​

Answers

Answer:

71m/s

Explanation:

when you convert it you get 158.822 miles per hour

A metallic spoon is placed in a hot cup of coffee. If the coffee gives away 190 calories to the spoon to cool down by 0.75°C, what is the mass of the coffee? (Assume that ccoffee = 1.0 cal/gC°.)

Answers

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry,  the mass of the coffee is 253.33 g.

Calorimetry

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).

So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where:

Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m.c is the specific heat sudstance.ΔT is the temperature variation.

Mass of coffee

In this case, you know:

Q= 190 caloriesc= 1 [tex]\frac{cal}{gC}[/tex]m= ?ΔT= 0.75 C

Replacing in the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

190 cal = 1 [tex]\frac{cal}{gC}[/tex]× m× 0.75 C

Solving:

m= 190 cal÷ (1 [tex]\frac{cal}{gC}[/tex]× 0.75 C)

m=253.33 g

Finally, the mass of the coffee is 253.33 g.

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Two very large charged parallel metal plates are 13.0 cm c m apart and produce a uniform electric field of 3.40×106 N/C N / C between them. A proton is fired perpendicular to these plates with an initial speed 5.20 km/s k m / s , starting at the middle of the negative plate and going toward the positive plate.

Answers

The work done by the electric field on the proton when it reaches the positive plate willl be 9.1 ×10⁻¹⁵ J.

What is an electric field?

A physical field that surrounds electrically charged particles and exerts a force on all other charged particles in the field, either attracting or repelling them, is referred to as an electric field,

The electric field formula is as follows:

E = F /Q

Where,

The electric field is denoted by the letter E.

F is a powerful letter.

The charge is Q.

The potential difference between the plate;

[tex]\rm V = E d \\\\ V = 3.40 \times 10^6 \times 0.13 \ m \\\\ V= 442000 \\\\ V = 4.42 \times 10^5 \ v[/tex]

Force on the charged particle ;

[tex]\rm F = qV \\\\ F= 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 4.42 \times 10^ 5 \\\\\ F = 7.0 \times 10^{-14} \ N[/tex]

Work done in  order to move the charge;

[tex]\rm W = F \times d \\\\ W= 7.0 \times 10^{-14} \ N \times 0.13 m \\\\ W=9.1 \times 10^{-15} \ J[/tex]

Hence, the work done by the electric field on the proton when it reaches the positive plate willl be 9.1 ×10⁻¹⁵ J.

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A cannonball is shot horizontally off a high castle wall at 47.4 m/s. What is the magnitude of the cannonball's velocity after 1.23 s? (Ignore direction)

Answers

The magnitude of the cannonball's velocity after 1.23 s will be 59.46 m/sec.

What is velocity?

The change of distance with respect to time is defined as speed. Speed is a scalar quantity. It is a time-based component. Its unit is m/sec.

The given data in the problem is

u is the initial velocity of canonball= 47.4 m/sec

g is the acceleration of free fall = 9.81 m/sec²

v is the velocity after 1.23 s

According to Newton's first equation of motion,

[tex]\rm v=u +gt \\\\ v= 47.4 \ m/sec + 9.81 \ m/sec^2 \times 1.23 sec \\\\\ v=59.46 \ m/sec[/tex]

Hence, the magnitude of the cannonball's velocity after 1.23 s will be 59.46 m/sec.

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Imagine that you're doing an experiment to determine how the running speed of a hamster depends on the weight of the hamster when plotting your data what variable should be on the y-axis

Answers

The variable on the y-axis should be the running speed of hamsters since it is the dependent variable.

What is the dependent variable?

The dependent variable is the variable whose value fluctuates depending on other variables in an experiment.

In this case, the running speed is the dependent variable because it depends on the weight of the hamster.

The dependent variable is generally graphed on the Y axes, whereas the independent variable is graphed on the X-axes.

In conclusion, the variable on the y-axis should be the running speed of hamsters since it is the dependent variable.

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state two factors that affect current carrying capacity of an accumulator

Answers

The two factors that affect current carrying capacity of an accumulator will be accumulator size and ambient temperature

What is the function of the accumulator?

Utilizing the compressible and decompressible properties of nitrogen gas, an accumulation vessel is used to store hydraulic pressure.

These key deciding elements are:

1. Accumulator Size: The current capacity increases as the circumference of the conductor increases.

2. Ambient Temperature: The greater the ambient temperature, the less heat is needed to raise the insulation's maximum operating temperature.

3. Accumulator identification:

4. Conditions for Installation:

Hence, the two factors that affect current carrying capacity of an accumulator will be accumulator size and ambient temperature

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Which of the following statements is false?

A Heat is a form of energy while temperature is a measure of degree of hotness

B Heart and temperature are linearly related

C Heat can be measured by physical changes due to change in temperature

D Temperature can be measured by physical changes due to change in heat​

Answers

d. is wrong...the temperature cannot be measured due to physical changes

how do I calculate equilibrant and fx and fy. I don't understand what they are asking

Answers

(a) The equilibrant C for force of vector A and B is 3.43 N.

(b) The equilibrant C for fx of vector A and B is 2.1 N.

(c) The equilibrant  C, for fy of vector A and B is 2.12 N.

What is equilibrant force?

An equilibrant force is a single force that will bring other bodies into equilibrium.

From configuration 1:

Vector A: mass = 0.2 kg, θ = 20⁰

Vector B: mass = 0.15 kg, θ = 80⁰

Fx = mg cosθ

Fy = mg sinθ

where;

m is mass g is acceleration due to gravity

Vector A

Force of A due to its weight

F(A) = mg

F(A) = 0.2 x 9.8 = 1.96 N

Fx = (0.2 x 9.8) cos(20) = 1.84 N

Fy = (0.2 x 9.8) sin(20) = 0.67 N

Resultant force

R = √(0.67² + 1.84²)

R = 1.96 N

Vector B

Force of B due to its weight

F(B) = mg

F(B) = 0.15 x 9.8

F(B) = 1.47 N

Fx = (0.15 x 9.8) cos(80) = 0.26 N

Fy = (0.15 x 9.8) sin(80) = 1.45 N

Resultant force

R = √(0.26² + 1.45²)

R= 1.47 N

Equilibrant  C of vector A and B

Equilibrant force:

Force, C = 1.96 N + 1.47 N

Force, C = 3.43 N

Equilibrant FX:

Fx, C = Fx(A) + Fx(B)

Fx, C = 1.84 N + 0.26 N = 2.1 N

Equilibrant FY:

Fy, C = Fy(A) + Fy(B)

Fy, C =0.67 N + 1.45 N = 2.12 N

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Grains (pounds)
Nonfat/1% milk (gallons)
Poultry (pounds)
Seafood (pounds)
12
Vegetables (pounds)
271
1
Yogurt (pounds)
Fats and oils (pounds)
55
24
52
Soft drinks (gallons)
123
150
Sugars (pounds)
Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Hope Health Letter, April 1999
135
2
34
More people are:
What assumption can be made about the eating habits over the years?
6
63
15
320
4
67
O
A. becoming vegetarians
OB. eating more beef than chicken
OC. consuming whole milk dairy products
D. trying to eat healthier foods
E. eliminating soft drinks from their diets

Answers

Answer:

D. trying to eat healthier foods

Explanation:

Water flows with a volume flow rate of 1.44 m³/s in a pipe. Find the water speed where the pipe radius is 0.430 m.

Answers

Answer:

0.6192

Explanation:

1.44 x 0.430=0.6192

Compare/Contrast the Jovian planets in terms of their size (vs. Earth), composition (elemental), location (relative to the Sun), major moons (name a few), orbital period (Earth years), and rotational period (Earth time).

a) Jupiter

b) Saturn

c) Uranus

d) Neptune

Answers

Jupiter is the largest. the closest Jovian planet to the sun is Jupiter and most farthest is  Neptune. moons of Jupiter are Europa, lo, Ganymede, etc. Saturn has an orbital period equal to 29 earth years. Uranus's rotational period is equal to 17h 14m.

In terms of size-

Earth- 6,371 kmJupiter- it is 11 times larger than the earth in terms of diameterSaturn- it is the next largest planet. Saturn is 9 times bigger than the earth. Uranus- it is roughly 4 times larger than the earth. Neptune-it is roughly 4 times larger than the earth same as Uranus.

In terms of location-

Jovian planets are generally farther from the sun while terrestrial plants are closer to the sun. therefore Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are away from the sun whole earth is closer to the sun.

In terms of moons-

Jovian planets have more moons as compared to earth. Jupiter has 53 moon, Uranus has 27 Miranda, ariel ,Oberon) while the earth has one moon.

In terms of the orbital period-

Jovian planets have a longer orbital period than earth as they are further from the sun.

In terms of the rotational period-

The rotational period of the Jovian planet is approximately 10 to 17 hours.

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A 0.15-kilogram baseball moving at 43 meters per second was stopped by the catcher’s glove in 0.050 seconds. What was the average force exerted on the ball by the glove? Round your answer to two significant figures.

Answers

The average force exerted on the ball by the glove will be 129 N.

What is force?

Force is defined as the push or pulls applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body. Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.

Given data;

Mass,(m)=0.15-kilogram

Initial speed,u=43 meters per second

Time period,t= 0.050 seconds

Average force exerted,F=?

The average force exerted on the ball by the glove is;

[tex]\rm F = m\frac{v-u}{t} \\\\ F=0.15( \frac{43-0}{0.050} )\\\\ F=129 N[/tex]

Hence, the average force exerted on the ball by the glove will be 129 N.

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Honey bees beat their wings, making a buzzing sound at a frequency of 2.3 × 102 hertz. What is the period of a bee's wing beat?

Answers

The time period of bee’s wing beat is 1 second

Explain why aircraft are carefully designed so that parts do not resonate.

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Answer:

See the answer Explain why aircraft are carefully designed so that parts do not resonate. Expert Answer This virtually takes place, however maximum usually in small piston-engined airplanes, in particular dual-engined airplanes. The resonant frequency of the fuselage of a small plane goes to have numerous nodes, withinside the low loads of hertz.

A certain spring has a spring constant k1 = 660 N/m as the spring is stretched from x = 0 to x1 = 35 cm. The spring constant then changes to k2 = 250 N/m as the spring is stretched to x2 = 65 cm. From x2 = 65 cm to x3 = 89 cm the spring force is constant at F3 = 105 N.
Write an equation for the work done in stretching the spring from x1 to x2.
Calculate the work done, in joules, in stretching the spring from x1 to x2.
Calculate the work, in joules, necessary to stretch the spring from x = 0 to x3.

Answers

(a) The equation for the work done in stretching the spring from x1 to x2 is ¹/₂K₂Δx².

(b) The work done, in stretching the spring from x1 to x2 is 11.25 J.

(c) The work, necessary to stretch the spring from x = 0 to x3 is 64.28 J.

Work done in the spring

The work done in stretching the spring is calculated as follows;

W = ¹/₂kx²

W(1 to 2) = ¹/₂K₂Δx²

where;

k is spring constantΔx is compression of the spring

W(1 to 2)  =  ¹/₂(250)(0.65 - 0.35)²

W(1 to 2)  = 11.25 J

W(0  to 3) = ¹/₂k₁x₁² + ¹/₂k₂x₂² + ¹/₂F₃x₃

where;

k₁ is first spring constantk₂ is second spring constantF₃ is third force applied to the spring

W(0  to 3) = ¹/₂(660)(0.35)² + ¹/₂(250)(0.65 - 0.35)² + ¹/₂(105)(0.89 - 0.65)

W(0  to 3) = 64.28 J

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In a recent study of how mice negotiate turns, the mice ran around a circular 90∘ turn on a track with a radius of 0.10 m. The maximum speed measured for a mouse (mass = 18.5 g) running around this turn was 1.39 m/s. Part A What is the minimum coefficient of friction between the track and the mouse's feet that would allow a turn at this speed?

Answers

The minimum coefficient of friction between the track and the mouse's feet that would allow a turn at this speed without sleeping is 1.97.

Minimum coefficient of friction

The minimum coefficient of friction is calculated as follows;

F = μmg = mac

μmg = mac

where;

ac is centripetal acceleration

μg = ac

μg = v²/r

μ = v²/rg

where;

μ is the minimum coefficient of frictionv is velocityr is radius of the pathg is acceleration due to gravity

μ = (1.39²)/(0.1 x 9.8)

μ = 1.97

Thus, the minimum coefficient of friction between the track and the mouse's feet that would allow a turn at this speed without sleeping is 1.97.

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As the pressure on a sample of gas increases, the volume of the sample

Decrease
Stays the same
Increase

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Answer:

decreases

Explanation:

because all the particles are wanting to say together and hit each other in a small area

A force of 20N is applied to the end of a wire of length 5m to produce an extension of 0.20mm
calculate: the stress on the wire.​

Answers

The stress on the wire is determined as  6.37 x 10⁶ N/m².

Stress on the wire

The stress on the wire is calculated as follows;

σ = F/A

where;

F is the force applied on the wireA is area of the wire

Let the diameter of the wire = 2 mm

Area = πr²

Area = π(1 x 10⁻³)²

Area = 3.142 x 10⁻⁶ m²

Stress = 20/(3.142 x 10⁻⁶)

Stress = 6.37 x 10⁶ N/m²

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