The empirical formula for the compound with 9.35 g sample of a compound contains 5.97 g of iron, fe, 1.10 g of phosphorus, p, and oxygen, o is Fe₃PO₄ .
The empirical formula of a emulsion gives the simplest rate of the number of different tittles present, whereas the molecular formula gives the factual number of each different snippet present in a patch. If the formula is simplified also it's an empirical formula. The molecular formula is generally used and is a multiple of the empirical formula.
Converting grams to mole:
5.97 g Fe x 1 mol Fe / 55.8 g
= 0.106 moles Fe
1.10 g P x 1 mol P / 30.97 g
= 0.0355 moles P
O = 9.35 g - 5.97 g - 1.10 g
= 2.28 g O x 1 mol O / 16 g
= 0.142 moles.
Divide all by 0.0507 to try to get whole numbers:
0.106 / 0.0355 = 3 moles Fe
0.035 / 0.0355 = 1 moles P
0.142 / 0.0355 = 4 moles O
Empirical formula = Fe₃PO₄
Learn more about Empirical formula:
https://brainly.com/question/14318768
#SPJ4
A proposed mechanism for a reaction is:
C
4
H
9
B
r
Write the rate law expected for this mechanism. What is the overall balanced equation for the reaction? What are the intermediates in the proposed mechanism?
Answer:
The rate law is the equation that describes how the reaction rate depends on the concentrations of the reactants. The rate law for a reaction cannot be determined based solely on the chemical formula of the reactant, as the reaction mechanism, conditions, and other factors can all affect the rate.
The overall balanced equation for the reaction is not provided, so it is not possible to write the rate law or determine the intermediates without additional information. To determine the rate law and intermediates, a detailed study of the reaction conditions, mechanism, and kinetics is necessary.
Which one of the following amino acids is MOST likely to participate in hydrogen bonding with water?
valine
alanine
leucine
asparagine
phenylalanine
Asparagine is the amino acid most likely to form a hydrogen bond with water (Asn).
The side chain of asparagine has an amide functional group (-CONH-), which can serve as both a hydrogen bond donor and acceptor. As a result, asparagine is more hydrophilic (loves water) than the other amino acids listed because it may interact with water molecules via hydrogen bonding. The amino acids valine (Val), leucine (Leu), and phenylalanine (Phe) are hydrophobic (averse to water) because they lack functional groups on their side chains that can form hydrogen bonds with water. The side chain of the amino acid alanine (Ala) has a methyl functional group (-CH3) that is hydrophobic and does not engage in hydrogen bonding. As a result, asparagine is the amino acid that has the highest likelihood of forming a hydrogen bond with water.
Learn more about hydrogen bond here:
https://brainly.com/question/10904296
#SPJ4
Which of the following is a molecular formula?
C₂H₁₁
P4010
C₂H₁₂O
P₂O5
The option that exemplifies a molecular formula is [tex]P_4O_{10[/tex].
What are molecular formulas?A molecular formula is a chemical formula that represents the number and type of atoms present in a molecule. A molecular formula specifies the exact number of atoms of each element in a molecule, which can help to identify the type of molecule and its composition.
Molecular formulas are unique from empirical formulas. Empirical formulas are the simplest formulas that show the atoms present in a compound in their simplest whole-number ratios.
Thus, C₂H₁₁, C₂H₁₂O, and [tex]P_2O_5[/tex] are all empirical formulas while [tex]P_4O_{10[/tex] is a molecular formula.
More on molecular formulas can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1247523
#SPJ1
fumaric acid is an intermediate metabolite of glucose metabolism. fumaric acid contains 41.392% c, 3.473% h, and 55.135% o by mass. what is the empirical formula for fumaric acid
Fumaric acid is an intermediate metabolite of glucose metabolism. fumaric acid contains 41.392% c, 3.473% h, and 55.135% o by mass.the empirical formula of fumaric acid is C3H4O4.
Determining the Empirical Formula of Fumaric Acid.To determine the empirical formula of fumaric acid, we need to calculate the relative number of atoms of each element present in the compound. We can assume a 100 g sample of fumaric acid, which means we have:
41.392 g of carbon (C)
3.473 g of hydrogen (H)
55.135 g of oxygen (O)
Next, we need to convert these masses to moles by dividing them by the respective atomic/molecular masses:
C: 41.392 g / 12.01 g/mol = 3.446 mol
H: 3.473 g / 1.01 g/mol = 3.441 mol
O: 55.135 g / 16.00 g/mol = 3.446 mol
We can see that the number of moles of each element is approximately the same, so the empirical formula is simply the ratio of the atoms in the compound, which is:
C3H4O4
Therefore, the empirical formula of fumaric acid is C3H4O4
To know more about empirical formula, visit;https://brainly.com/question/11588623
#SPJ4
the compound lead nitrate is a strong electrolyte. write the transformation that occurs when solid lead nitrate dissolves in water.
The lead nitrate [tex]PB (NO_{3})_{2}[/tex] is soluble in water. It will dissociate into [tex]Pb^{2+}[/tex] (aq) ion and [tex]NO_{3}^{-}[/tex] ion.
Reaction
[tex]Pb(NO_{3})_{2} (s) + H_{2}O (l) - > Pb^{2+} (aq) + 2NO_{3}^{-} (aq)[/tex]
Lead(II) nitrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Pb(NO₃)₂. It commonly occurs as a colorless crystal or white powder and, unlike most other lead(II) salts, is soluble in water.
What is lead nitrate used for?
Lead Nitrate is a white or colorless, sand-like solid. It is used in making matches and special explosives, in the dye and photography industries, and in process engraving. List because it is cited by OSHA, ACGIH, DOT, NIOSH, NTP, DEP, IARC and EPA.
To know more about Lead nitrate, visit: brainly.com/question/26980915
#SPJ4
what is the chance that the first five letters can form the word apple, by rearrangement if necessary?
The chance that the first five letters can form the word apple, by rearrangement if necessary, is 1/120.
This is because there are 120 different permutations of the letters a, p, p, l, e, and only one of those permutations forms the word apple. Thus, the probability of forming the word apple is 1/120.
Combination and permutation both refer to the arrangement of objects, while taking a specific number of objects at once (arrangement does not matter in combination). then use the appropriate formula as necessary. Letter arrangement is called permutation. However, avoid using multiple letters in a row. Use the same procedure whether one, two, or any other number of letters appear repeatedly. Additionally, never attempt to determine the value of a factorial of a huge integer.
To learn more about rearrangement click here https://brainly.com/question/29668964
#SPJ4
Using scanning tunneling microscopy, scientists at IBM wrote the initials of their company with 35 individual xenon atoms. Calculate the total mass of these letters in grams (mXe=131.29amu).
Express your answer using four significant figures.
Scientists at IBM used scanning tunnelling microscopy to write the initials of their corporation using 35 individual xenon atoms. The mass of the xenon atom is 7.631 x 10⁻²¹ g
The concept involved in the given problem is mass conversion. The mass conversion establishes connections between grams, moles and atoms. Mole can be used to relate mass of substance to the number of atoms.
Mole is the chemical unit to express the amount of a substance. One mole consists of Avogadro’s number of atoms that is
6.022 x 10²³ atoms
1 mol = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms
The Avogadro’s number acts as a conversion factor between the number of atoms and the number of moles.
The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using following formula:
Number of moles = Number of atoms divided by Avogadro number
The moles of a substance can be converted to grams of the substance using the following formula:
Grams = Moles x Atomic mass
Step: 1
Calculate the moles of Xe atoms by using the relation as follows:
Number of moles = Number of atoms divided by Avogadro number
Thus,
mol of Xe = number of atoms / Avogadro number
= 35/6.022x10²³
= 5.812 x 10⁻²³ mol
Explanation:
The Avogadro’s number acts as a conversion factor between number of atoms and moles. So, divide the number of atoms by Avogadro’s number to get the moles of Xe atoms.
Hint:
Convert the moles of Xe to grams.
Step: 2
Calculate the total mass of letters from the moles of Xe using the following relation:
Grams of Xe = (Moles of Xe) x (Atomic mass of Xe)
=(5.812 x 10⁻²³ mol) x (131.29 gmol⁻¹)
= 7.631 x 10⁻²¹ g Xe
Mole of a substance relates mass of substance to the number of atoms. Convert the number of atoms to moles of Xe using Avogadro’s number. Then convert moles to grams of Xe atoms by multiplying moles with atomic mass of Xe.
Learn more about Mass here:
https://brainly.com/question/5661976
#SPJ4
slip is an acid-resistant resin used to make aquatints. true/false
False. Slip is a liquid clay used in ceramics to create molds or to cast objects. It is not related to the making of aquatints, which is a printmaking technique that involves etching a metal plate with acid to create areas of tone.
Aquatint is a technique that allows for the creation of areas of tone in a print, similar to the effects of washes or watercolors. The process involves applying a fine resin powder to a metal plate, which is then heated to create a layer of resin that is acid-resistant. The plate is then etched with acid, which bites into the exposed metal and creates areas of tone. Slip, on the other hand, is used in ceramics to create molds, as it can be poured or brushed onto a surface and dried to a hard, plaster-like consistency.
While slip and aquatint are not related, they are both materials used in creative processes. Slip is essential for the creation of ceramics, while aquatint is a valuable tool for printmakers looking to create tonal effects in their work. Both materials require a level of technical skill and attention to detail in their use, making them challenging but rewarding mediums for artists to work with.
Learn more about Aquatint
brainly.com/question/4167465
#SPJ4
Which of the traits present in the plant shown here is entirely passed from one generation to the next?
A. the amount of seeds that survive being eaten by herbivores
B. the number of other plants that compete for water
C. the length of the spines that it produces
D. the amount of sunlight it receives
Answer:
The length of the spines that it produces is the trait that is entirely passed from one generation to the next.
Answer:
C. the length of the spines that it produces
the mass of a proton is 1.0074 amu, the mass of a neutron is 1.0087 amu, and the mass of an electron is 0.00054858 amu. given this information, what can you predict for the mass of a single atom of 3h (tritium)?
It will have a mass of 3.025 amu. This is because the mass of a tritium atom is made up of the mass of one proton, two neutrons, and three electrons.
The mass of a single atom of 3H (tritium) can be predicted by adding the mass of the three protons, three neutrons, and three electrons in the atom. Since a single atom of 3H (tritium) contains 3 protons, 3 neutrons, and 3 electrons, the mass of a single atom of 3H (tritium) can be calculated by adding the mass of each of these particles together.
The mass of a single atom of 3H (tritium) can be calculated using the equation:
Mass of 3H (tritium) = [tex](3 * Mass of Proton) + (3 * Mass of Neutron) + (3 * Mass of Electron)[/tex]
Mass of 3H (tritium) =[tex](3 *1.0074 amu) + (3 *1.0087 amu) + (3 * 0.00054858 amu)[/tex]
Mass of 3H (tritium) = [tex]3.0218 amu[/tex]
Therefore ,he mass of a single atom of 3h (tritium) is 3.0218 amu
learn more about tritium Refer:brainly.com/question/13559964
#SPJ4
complete question:the mass of a proton is 1.0074 amu, the mass of a neutron is 1.0087 amu, and the mass of an electron is 0.00054858 amu. given this information, what can you predict for the mass of a single atom of 3h (tritium)?
it will have a mass of exactly 3 amu
it will have a mass of 1.008 amu
it will have a mass of 3.025 amu
it will have a mass somewhat greater than 3.025 amu
it will have a mass somewhat less than 3.025 amu
Determine whether an interference pattern is observed on the other side of the slits in each experiment.
a. An electro n beam is aimed at two closely spaced slits. The beam is attenuated (made dimmer) to produce only 1 electron per minute.
b. An electron beam is aimed at two closely spaced slits. A light beam is placed at each slit to determine when an electron goes through the slit.
c. A high-intensity light beam is aimed at two closely spaced slits.
d. A gun is fired at a solid wall containing two closely spaced slits.
An interference pattern is observed on the other side of the slits in the experiments A,B,C but not in the experiment D.
A. Yes, an interference pattern is observed on the other side of the slits in this experiment. Even though the electrons are fired one at a time, the interference pattern emerges over time due to the wave-like nature of the electrons.
B. Yes, an interference pattern is observed on the other side of the slits in this experiment. The act of observing which slit the electron goes through causes the wave function to collapse and destroys the interference pattern.
C. Yes, an interference pattern is observed on the other side of the slits in this experiment. The high-intensity light beam acts as a wave and creates an interference pattern as it passes through the two slits.
D. No, an interference pattern is not observed on the other side of the slits in this experiment. A gun firing solid particles like bullets is a classical object and does not exhibit wave-like behavior, so no interference pattern can be observed.
To learn more about interference pattern Click here:
brainly.com/question/1581262
#SPJ4
which of the following should be most soluble in water? group of answer choices o2(g) vitamin a (a mostly nonpolar molecule) i2(s) vitamin c (a very good hydrogen bonder) c6h6(l)
The following are soluble in water;
vitamin c
How do you determine solubility in water?The solubility of a substance in water refers to the amount of the substance that can dissolve in a given amount of water at a specific temperature and pressure.
The solubility of a substance can be determined by conducting an experiment in which a known amount of the substance is added to a known amount of water, and the mixture is stirred until no more of the substance can dissolve. The concentration of the dissolved substance can then be determined by measuring its mass, volume or concentration using a suitable method.
Learn more about water:https://brainly.com/question/28465561
#SPJ1
weak acid (carbonic acid) results when group of answer choices ozone is dissolved in water carbon dioxide is dissolved in water nitrogen is dissolved in water water contains no impurities
Weak acid (carbonic acid) results when Nitrogen dioxide is dissolved in water contains no impurities.
Carbonic acid is a carbon- containing emulsion which has the chemical formula H2CO3. results of carbon dioxide in water contain small quantities of this emulsion. Its chemical formula can also be written as OC( OH) 2 since there exists one carbon- oxygen double bond in this emulsion.
Carbonic acid is frequently described as a respiratory acid since it's the only acid that's exhaled in the gassy state by the mortal lungs.
Nitrogen dioxide is a chemical emulsion with the formula NO2. It's one of several nitrogen oxides. NO2 is an intermediate in the artificial conflation of nitric acid, millions of tons of which are produced each time for use primarily in the product of diseases. At advanced temperatures it's a sanguine- brown gas.
Learn more about Weak acid:
https://brainly.com/question/29035097
#SPJ4
a kilocalorie of heat is required to raise the temperature of:____.
One kilogramme of water needs one kilocalorie (kcal) of heat to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius (°C). It takes 4.18 kilocalories of heat to raise the temperature of 1 kilogramme of water by 1 degree Celsius.
As a result of a temperature difference, energy can be transferred from one body to another in the form of heat. It is a cornerstone of thermodynamics and is essential to many organic and synthetic processes. Heat is a form of energy that can be transmitted through radiation, conduction, and convection. Heat is created when particles in matter move about. In daily life, we encounter heat in the form of hot drinks, heated spaces, and warmth from the sun. Heat is employed in industry for a number of processes, including manufacturing, power generation, and cooking. Other scientific fields that depend on heat include physics, chemistry, and engineering.
Learn more about heat here:
https://brainly.com/question/28852989
#SPJ4
A single M&M has a mass of 0.89g. If the formula of chocolate is C7H8N4O2, how many molecules are in an M&M?
Answer:
3x10^21molecules
Explanation:
convert 0.89g to a mole by finding the molar mass of C7H8N4O2. Divide 0.89 by 180g(molar mass) then multiply it by 6.02x10^23 and it equals 2.9766x10^21 on the calculator and you round to the nearest sig fig.
vanillin can be recrystallized from water because it is slightly soluble in warm water. which functional group of vanillin is mostly responsible for the slight water solubility? why is vanillin not completely soluble in water?
The functional group of vanillin that is mostly responsible for the slight water solubility is the hydroxyl group (-OH).
Vanillin is not completely soluble in water because it is an organic compound composed of non-polar molecules, which are not able to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This means that, even though vanillin is slightly soluble in warm water, it is not completely soluble and can be recrystallized from the water. Vanillin is an organic compound composed of a phenolic group (-C6H5OH) and an aldehyde group (-CHO). The phenolic group is responsible for its characteristic odor, while the aldehyde group is responsible for the slight water solubility of vanillin. The hydroxyl group (-OH) in the phenolic group is mostly responsible for the slight water solubility of vanillin, as it can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
To know more about phenolic group please refer:
https://brainly.com/question/17092785
#SPJ4
if you begin with the highest amount of available entropy, which phase change would represent a decrease in entropy?
Entropy and the disorder of the substance both diminish as a result of a phase transition from a liquid to a solid (freezing) or from a gas to a liquid (condensation).
Entropy rises with temperature as well as when a substance transforms from a solid to a liquid to a gas. Because they may move about the most freely, gases have the highest entropy levels. As a result of the phase melting, which results in a larger internal energy change, the entropy changes during phase transition increase. The transition from a gaseous or liquid phase to a solid phase occurs when the phase is moving toward lower internal energy, which results in a drop in the system's entropy.
Learn more about entropy here:
https://brainly.com/question/13146879
#SPJ4
Calculate the volume occupied by 8 g methane at 40 C and 842 torr pressure ?
Answer:
jjijjĵjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjhh
Explanation:
ju8uhtyù
which of the properties are desirable of a gravimetric analysis precipitate? insoluble easily filterable pure forms a colloidal suspension small particle size
The properties which are desirable of a gravimetric analysis precipitate are:
insoluble, easily filterable, pure and small particle size.
Gravimetric analysis precipitates should be insoluble in the solution from which they were generated. This guarantees that the mass of the precipitate can be determined accurately.
The precipitate should be easily filterable, which means it should form a compact, well-defined layer on the filter paper without passing through the filter paper's pores. This allows for the precipitate to be easily separated from the solution and any contaminants.
The precipitate should be pure, which means it should be free of any contaminants that might impair the gravimetric analysis's accuracy. Any contaminants in the precipitate might contribute to an overestimation of the analyte.
Small particle size is preferred because it increases the surface area of the precipitate, allowing for the thorough elimination of any contaminants that may be present. Also, tiny particles settle faster, which might shorten the time required for the gravimetric analysis's precipitation stage.
A colloidal suspension is undesirable because it implies that the particles are too tiny to settle out of the solution and may be difficult to separate during the filtering process. This might result in insufficient precipitation and erroneous data.
For more such questions on suspension, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/2040173
#SPJ4
imagine a population that is polymorphic at the a locus. if the frequency of the a allele is 80% and the frequency of the a allele is 20%, what proportion of the population would you expect be heterozygotes?
You would anticipate that heterozygotes would make up 0.0016 of the population. if the an allele frequency is 20% and the an allele frequency is 80%
AA × AA = 0.4096
AA × Aa = 0.4096
AA × aa = 0.0512
Aa × Aa = 0.1024
Aa × aa = 0.0256
aa × aa = 0.0016
The genotype of the organism is heterozygous. In a heterozygous pairing, a dominant allele will take precedence over a recessive allele's features. However, certain alleles may be codominant, which means that neither one operates as dominant or recessive. The human ABO blood group system is one illustration.
homozygote, a living being with identical gene pairs (also known as alleles) for a certain attribute. The organism is said to be homozygous for a characteristic if both of the two gametes (sex cells) that merge during fertilisation possess the identical form of the gene for that trait. The genes for a certain characteristic differ in heterozygous organisms, often known as heterozygotes.
Learn more about Heterozygotes here:
https://brainly.com/question/14607823
#SPJ4
the attractive force between water molecules that results from hydrogen bonding is called__________
The attractive force between water molecules that results from hydrogen bonding is called hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that arises when hydrogen atoms are covalently bonded to atoms of high electronegativity, such as oxygen, nitrogen, and fluorine. These hydrogen bonds form strong attractions between the molecules, giving water its high surface tension and other unique properties. These hydrogen bonds form strong attractions between the molecules, giving water its unique properties such as high surface tension, high boiling point, and low vapor pressure. Hydrogen bonding is responsible for the stability of many biological molecules such as DNA and proteins, and for the increased solubility of many compounds in water.
To know more about hydrogen bonding please refer:
https://brainly.com/question/17659933
#SPJ4
If 4.67 mol of ethane (C2H6) undergo combustion according to the unbalanced equation C2H6 + O2 −→ CO2 + H2O , how many moles of O2 is required? Answer in units of mol.
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 16.345 moles of O₂ are required if 4.67 mol of ethane undergo combustion.
Reaction stoichiometryThe balanced reaction is:
2 C₂H₆ + 7 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 6 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₂H₆: 2 molesO₂: 7 molesCO₂: 4 molesH₂O: 6 molesMoles of O₂ requiredThe following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of C₂H₆ react with 7 moles of O₂, 4.67 moles of C₂H₆ react with how many moles of O₂?
moles of O₂= (4.67 moles of C₂H₆× 7 moles of O₂) ÷2 moles of C₂H₆
moles of O₂= 16.345 moles
Finally, 16.345 moles of O₂ are required.
Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:
brainly.com/question/24741074
#SPJ1
calculate the ph of a buffer solution made from equal amounts of 0.3 m hydrofluoric acid and 0.7 m sodium fluoride
A buffer solution with a pH of 4 is created by mixing 0.3 m hydrofluoric acid and 0.7 m sodium fluoride in equal parts.
To calculate the number of moles of HF and F-,
moles HF = molarity * volume
= 0.3 * 1 L = 0.3 moles
moles F- = molarity * volume
= 0.7 m * 1L = 0.7 moles
by using the ICE table :
HF(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaF(aq) + H2O(l)
initial 0.3 0 0.7
change -0.08 0.08 + 0.08
Equ (0.3 - 0.08) (0.7+0.08)
∴ [HF] = 0.3 - 0.08 = 0.22 m
∴[F-] = 0.7 + 0.08 = 0.78 m
when we have Ka for HF = 3.5 x 10⁻⁴
∴Pka = - ㏒ Ka
= - ㏒ (3.5x10⁻⁴)
= 3.46
by using the PH formula :
PH = Pka + ㏒[F-]/[HF]
by substitution:
∴PH = 3.46 + ㏒( 0.78 / 0.22)
∴PH = 4
first, we have to get moles of HF & F-
moles HF = molarity * volume
= 0.3 * 1 L = 0.3 moles
moles F- = molarity * volume
= 0.7 m * 1L = 0.7 moles
by using the ICE table :
HF(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaF(aq) + H2O(l)
initial 0.3 0 0.7
change - 0.08 0.08 + 0.08
Equ (0.3 - 0.08) (0.7+0.08)
∴ [HF] = 0.3 - 0.08 = 0.22 m
∴[F-] = 0.7 + 0.08 = 0.78 m
when we have Ka for HF = 3.5 x 10 ⁻⁴
∴Pka = - ㏒ Ka
= - ㏒ (3.5x10⁻⁴)
= 3.46
by using the PH formula :
PH = Pka + ㏒[F-]/[HF]
by substitution:
∴PH = 3.46 + ㏒( 0.78 / 0.22)
∴it is the buffer solution PH = 4
Learn more about buffer solution here:
https://brainly.com/question/15709146
#SPJ4
Brianna is observing a plastic pipe and a styrofoam plate. She notices that the plastic pipe is attracted towards the charged styrofoam plate. What does this most likely tell Brianna about the charges of the two objects?
They have positive charges.
They have negative charges.
They have opposite charges.
The two objects have no interaction.
in the experiment, you are instructed to use 10 ml of a 5% solution of adipoyl chloride and 10 ml of a 5% solution of hexamethylenediamine. assuming these solutions are %volume/volume, calculate the mmol of each reagent that will be used in the experiment. which reagent is the limiting reagent?
The moles of adipoyl chloride 3.4 mmol and the moles of hexamethylenediamine is 3.8 mmol. The reagent is the limiting reagent is the adipoyl chloride .
The 5% v/v adipoyl chloride means that 5 mL of the adipoyl chloride in the 100 mL of solution
10mL of adipoyl chloride solution = (5mL× 10mL)/100mL
= 0.5mL
The density = 1.26 g/mL
The mass of the adipoyl chloride = density × volume
= 1.26 × 0.5
= 0.63 g
The moles of adipoyl chloride = mass / molar mass
= 0.63 / 183
= 0.0034 mol = 3.4 mmol
The mass of the hexamethylenediamine = density × volume
= 0.89 × 0.5
= 0.445 g
The moles of the hexamethylenediamine = 0.445 / 116
= 0.0038 mol = 3.8 mmol
To learn more about moles here
https://brainly.com/question/26416088
#SPJ4
A 60.00g sample of tetraethyl lead, a gasoline additive, is found to contain 38.43g lead, 17.83g carbon, and 3.74g hydrogen. Find its empirical formula.
In a 60g sample of tetraethyl-lead, a gasoline is addictive, is found to contain 38.43g lead, 17.83g carbon and 3.74g hydrogen, its empirical formula is PbC₆H₂₀.
What is empirical formula ?The term Empirical formula is defined as the chemical formula of a compound that gives the ratios of the elements present in the compound but not the actual numbers or arrangement of atoms.
The percentage mass of Pb = 38.43/60 × 100
= 64.05 %
The percentage mass of C = 17.83/60 × 100
= 29.71%
The percentage mass of H = 3.74/60 × 100
= 6.23%
Now,
Pb → 64.05/207
= 0.3094
C ⇾ 29.71/12
= 2.475
H ⇾ 6.23/1
= 6.23
Therefore, the ratio is as follows:
Pb : C : H = 1 : 8 : 20
Thus, empirical formula is PbC₆H₂₀.
To learn more about an empirical formula, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/14044066
#SPJ9
What are the reasons for washing a precipitate in gravimetric analysis?
Washing the precipitate is important for ensuring the accuracy and precision of the gravimetric analysis.
Gravimetric analysis is a quantitative analytical method that involves the determination of the mass of a substance of interest through precipitation, filtration, washing, and drying. Washing a precipitate is an important step in this process and is done for several reasons, including:
To remove any impurities: During the precipitation step, other substances may also be present in the solution that can become trapped in the precipitate. Washing the precipitate removes these impurities and ensures that the measured mass accurately reflects the substance of interest.
To remove any excess reagents: After precipitation, there may be excess reagents that were used to initiate the reaction. If these reagents are not removed, they can affect the mass of the precipitate and thus affect the accuracy of the measurement.
To learn more about Gravimetric analysis :
https://brainly.com/question/6178384
#SPJ4
19. 50 cc of N/2 HCl and 10 cc of 2N H₂SO4 solutions are mixed with 0.4 g of NaOH. Calculate the normality of resulting mixture. [0.583N]
The normality of the resulting mixture is 0.583N.
What is the Normality of a mixture?The normality is described as the number of gram or mole equivalents of solute present in one liter of a solution.
How to calculate the normality:
First, let's calculate the number of moles of NaOH in 0.4 g of the compound:
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol
Number of moles of NaOH = 0.4 g / 40 g/mol = 0.01 mol
Next, we need to calculate the total number of acid equivalents in the mixture of HCl and H₂SO4:
Number of acid equivalents of HCl = (50 cc / 1000) L x (N/2) = 0.025 N LNumber of acid equivalents of H₂SO4 = (10 cc / 1000) L x (2N) = 0.02 N LTotal number of acid equivalents = 0.025 N L + 0.02 N L = 0.045 N LSince NaOH is a strong base and reacts completely with the acid, the number of moles of NaOH is equal to the number of acid equivalents in the mixture.
Therefore, the normality of the resulting mixture is:
Normality = number of acid equivalents / volume of the mixture in liters
Normality = 0.045 N L / ((50 + 10) cc / 1000) L = 0.583 N
So the normality of the resulting mixture is 0.583N.
Read more about chemical mixtures here:
https://brainly.com/question/24647756
#SPJ1
Which one of the following can be classified as a weak electrolyte? A) HBr B) CaF2 C) OBrz D) HF E) Fz
The correct answer is
E) F2 can be classified as a weak electrolyte
The atomic number of fluorine is nine, and its chemical symbol is F. It is the palest halogen and is normally an exceedingly deadly pale yellow diatomic gas. It is the most electronegative reactive element and is extremely reactive, interacting with all other elements except for light inert gases.Fluorine atoms have nine electrons, one fewer than neon, and their electron configuration is 1s22s22p5—two in a full inner shell and seven in an empty outer shell. The physical properties of the atom are affected by the large effective nuclear charge (9 2 = 7) and insufficient nuclear shielding of the outer electrons.
To learn more about Fluorine click the link below
brainly.com/question/214125
#SPJ4
6) Using the following balanced equation 2Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO(s)
a) How many moles of product would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15 moles of magnesium? (Be sure to
show your work including the mole ratio you used)