Answer:
0
Explanation:
The speed of the ball when it reaches the floor is 0 because when an object is at rest or in uniform motion, it has no speed/velocity
The final speed of the ball when it reaches the floor is 7.10 m/s.
What is the conservation of energy?The conservation of energy is a fundamental principle in physics that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but only converted from one form to another or transferred from one system to another. In other words, the total amount of energy in a closed system remains constant over time, even though it may be converted from one form to another.
This principle is based on the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the total energy of a closed system is always conserved, and can only be changed by the transfer of heat, work, or matter into or out of the system. The conservation of energy has important applications in various fields of physics, including mechanics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism, and is a fundamental principle in the understanding of the natural world.
Here in the Question,
We can use the conservation of energy to solve this problem. Initially, the ball has kinetic energy due to its motion on the tabletop, but no potential energy since it is at a constant height. When the ball rolls off the edge of the table, it loses some kinetic energy due to friction but gains potential energy as it moves upward. When it reaches the floor, it has gained potential energy but lost kinetic energy due to friction. We can assume that the energy lost due to friction is converted to thermal energy, so the total energy of the system is conserved.
Let's start by calculating the potential energy gained by the ball as it moves from the edge of the table to the floor:
ΔPE = mgh
where ΔPE is the change in potential energy, m is the mass of the ball, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the vertical distance traveled by the ball.
ΔPE = (0.50 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(1.0 m) = 4.905 J
Now we can use the conservation of energy to find the final kinetic energy of the ball, which will allow us to calculate its final speed:
KEi + ΔPEi = KEf + ΔPEf
where KEi and ΔPEi are the initial kinetic and potential energies of the ball, respectively, and KEf and ΔPEf are the final kinetic and potential energies of the ball, respectively.
Since the ball is not bouncing, we can assume that its initial and final potential energies are zero. Therefore:
KEi = KEf + ΔKE
where ΔKE is the change in kinetic energy due to friction.
We can assume that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the ball and the incline is constant, and use the work-energy principle to find ΔKE:
Wfric = ΔKE
where Wfric is the work done by friction.
The work done by friction can be expressed as:
Wfric = ffricd
where ffric is the force of friction and d is the distance traveled by the ball on the incline.
The force of friction can be expressed as:
ffric = μmg
where μ is the coefficient of kinetic friction, and m and g have their usual meanings.
Putting it all together, we get:
KEi = KEf + ffricd
KEi = KEf + μmgd
(1/2)mv^2 = (1/2)mu^2 + μmgd
v^2 = u^2 + 2gd
where u is the initial speed of the ball on the tabletop, and v is the final speed of the ball on the floor.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
v^2 = (5.0 m/s)^2 + 2(9.81 m/s^2)(1.0 m)
v^2 = 50.405
v = 7.10 m/s
Therefore, the final speed of the ball when it reaches the floor is 7.10 m/s.
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K
Mission CG9: Weightlessness
Consider the several locations along a roller coaster
track. In which location(s) would the riders feel less
than their normal weight? Select all that apply.
Location A
Location B
Location C
a
=-10 m/s/s, dn
--2 m/s/s, up
a--6 m/s/s, dn
Location D
Location E
x=-12 m/s/s, dn
---6 m/s/s, up
The locations where the riders feel less than their normal weight are Location A, Location C and Location D.
The given parameters;
Location A, a = 10 m/s² downLocation B, a = 2 m/s² upLocation C, a = 6 m/s² downLocation D, a = 12 m/s² downLocation E, a = 6 m/s² upThe normal weight of the riders is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
W = mg
W = 9.8m
The apparent weight of the riders for the upward acceleration is calculated as follows;
[tex]R = m(g + a)[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders for the downward acceleration is calculated as follows;
[tex]R = m(g - a)[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location A is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_ A = m(9.8 - 10)\\\\R_ A = -0.2 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location B is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_B = m(9.8 + 2)\\\\R_B = 11.8 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location C is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_C = m(9.8 - 6)\\\\R_C = 3.8 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location D is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_D = m(9.8 - 12)\\\\R_D = -2.2 m[/tex]
The apparent weight of the riders at location E is calculated as follows;
[tex]R_E = m(9.8 + 6)\\\\R_E = 15.8 m[/tex]
Thus, the locations where the riders feel less than their normal weight are;
Location ALocation CLocation D.Learn more about Newton's second law and reading of a scale here: https://brainly.com/question/11603452
what is the relationship between work and mechanical advantage
Which kind of chemical reaction is best
represented by the following equation?
BaCl2 + Na2S04 --> 2NaCl + BaSO4
A. Synthesis
B. Single displacement
C. Decomposition
D. Double displacement
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
[tex] \color{lime}{ \sf better \: luck \: on \: your \: exam \: lol}[/tex]
A 5 kilograms bowling ball is dropped out a window. It hits the ground, and bounces upward. The velocity change of the ball is noted to be 15 m/s downward and 12 m/s upward. What is the contact time for the ball if the force applied on the ball from the ground is equal to 10 N?
Answer:
13.5
Explanation:
Mass: 5kg
Initial Velocity: -15
Final Velocity: 12
Force: 10
We can use the equation: Vf = Vi + at
We need to find acceleration, and we can use the equation, F=ma,
We have mass and the force so it would look like this, 10=5a, and 5 times 2 would equal 10, so acceleration would be 2.
Now we have all the variables to find time.
Back to Vf = Vi + at, plug the numbers in, 12 = -15 + 2(t)
Plugging them in into desmos gives 13.5 for time.
A 2.55 kg piece of lead at 40 degree Celsius is placed in a very large quantity of water at 10 degree Celsius and thermal equilibrium is eventually reached. Calculate the entropy change of the lead that occurs during this process. The specific heat of lead is 130 J/(kg K).
6.6 J/K
1.4 J/K
190 J/K
100 J/K
6.2 J/k
i think this is a answer
Anyone know? plzz It's a grade.
Answer:
Gregor Mendal discovered the basic laws of inheritance he concluded that genes come in pairs and are are inherited from each parent. Rosalind Franklin discovered the structure of DNA(Deoxyribonucleic Acid), and RNA(Ribonucleic Acid). She also discovered about the double helix structure of DNA. She works on the composition of the human body and her discoveries were vast. Watson and Clark were one of the greatest genetic discoverers ever. They were the ones who rose modern molecular biology. In short terms, they were the ones concerned with how genes work and there role in DNA Replication.
Explanation:
3. A ball is dropped from the roof of a building 55 meters tall. What is the approximate time of fall?
(Neglect air resistance and round to 2 decimal places).
Answer:
3.35 seconds
Explanation:
Use one of the equations of accelerated motion:
Δd = v1Δt+1/2aΔt^2
and rearrange for Δt which is time
Δt = √(2Δd)/a
now we can substitute in the values
a= 9.8 (acceleration due to gravity) and Δd= 55 as that is the height of the building
Δt = √(2*55)/9.8
Δt = 3.3503s
Question 2 of 25
If JKLM is a parallelogram, what is the length of LM?
K
18
8
M
O A. 10
O B. 18
O C. 8
D. 26
SUBMIT
Answer:its 10
Explanation:
Answer:
8
Explanation:
HELPPP!! Thanks!
If you only wanted to increase the particle motion of a gas without increasing any of its other properties, which would the most correct situation?
a. Keep the gas at a constant pressure and keep the temperature constant, but increase the volume of the gas
b. Keep the gas in a fixed container at constant pressure and increase the temperature
c. Keep the gas in a fixed container at constant pressure and decrease the temperature
d. Keep the gas at a constant volume and keep the temperature constant, but decrease the pressure of the gas
Answer:c i think
Explanation: not sure
How to fix this? I need to save both
Answer:
Id say beat it with a hammer and light it on fire. Then if it doesn't work, sacrifice it.
Explanation:
How much work does an elephant do while moving a circus wagon 60 meters with a pulling force of 240N
Answer:
14,400
Explanation:
You need to do 240x60 and you would get the answer as 14,000
Calculate the change in the kinetic energy (KE) of the bottle when the mass is increased. Use the formula
KE = one half.mv2, where m is the mass and v is the speed (velocity). Assume that the speed of the soda bottle falling from a height of
0.8 m will be 4 m/s, and use this speed for each calculation.
Record your calculations in Table A of your Student Guide.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.125 kg, the KE is
✔ 1
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.250 kg, the KE is
✔ 2
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.375 kg, the KE is
✔ 3
kg m2/s2.
When the mass of the bottle is 0.500 kg, the KE is
✔ 4
kg m2/s2.
Answer included in Question
Answer:
kinetic energy is given as KE = (0.5) m v²given that : v = speed of the bottle in each case = 4 m/s when m = 0.125 kg KE = (0.5) m v² = (0.5) (0.125) (4)²
Explanation:
Answer:
1. 0.5 2. 2 3. 3.75 4. 5
Explanation:
Use the circuit diagram to decide if the lightbulb will
light. Justify your answer.
Answer:
The light bulb will NOT light because the lower switch being closed makes a short circuit. The light will have a high resistance and the electricity will choose to flow the easiest way possible through the low resistance wires.
Explanation:
A fan blade Spins at 3,000 revolutions per minute.
How
many degrees does it rotate in one second?
18,000 degrees in one second i believe
BECAUSE OF THEIR A PAIR OF SUNGLEASSES ON THE DASHBOARD WILL CONTINUE MOVING FORWARD WHEN THE CAR TURNS SHARPLY
a. Acceleration
b. inertia
c. velocity
d. weight
Answer:
b. inertia
Explanation:
BECAUSE OF THEIR inertia A PAIR OF SUNGLEASSES ON THE DASHBOARD WILL CONTINUE MOVING FORWARD WHEN THE CAR TURNS SHARPLY.
A 21 newton force keeps a 3 kg object in uniform circular motion. The speed of the object is 9 m/s. The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration is
3 m/s^2
7 m/s^2
27 m/s^2
30 m/s^2
Answer:
Explanation:
F = ma
a = F/m = 21/3 = 7 m/s²
Kyle, a 23-year-old-male, feels as if he is always on the “edge of his seat,” as if something is going to happen. He also has problems sleeping. Kyle feels nervous continuously and cannot seem to relax. When asked if he is nervous about something in particular, he can’t pinpoint the source of his anxiety.
Based on the information given, it can be posited that Kyle has a general anxiety disorder.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a disorder that is characterized by persistent and excessive worry about different things. People with the disorder may anticipate disaster and are concerned about money, health, family, or other issues.
Some of the effective ways of treatment are spending more time with family and friends, doing regular exercises , enough sleeping, etc.
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Who won the noble prize for physics. He led a coalition of scientists who argued to control nucleus weapons
Answer:
Linus Pauling
Explanation:
Prize motivation: "for his fight against the nuclear arms race between East and West." Linus Pauling received his Nobel Prize one year later, in 1963.
what is dispersion of light?
Answer:
[tex] \huge \bold \blue{ \underline{ answer}}[/tex]
The splitting up of light into its constituent colours while passing from one medium to the other is called dispersion.
Car 1 of mass m1 is waiting at a traffic light.
Car 1 is struck from behind by Car 2 of mass m2.
The two cars stick together after the collision.
Car 2 was traveling at v2i = 30.0 m/s before the collision.
What is the kinetic, in [J], of the system after the collision if m1 = 2500 kg and m2 = 1000 kg?
Answer:
Explanation:
Conservation of momentum
2500(0) + 1000(30) = (2500 + 1000)v
v = 8.57 m/s
KE = ½(2500 + 1000)8.57² = 128,571.428... = 128 KJ
The kinetic energy of the system after the collision would be 128.5 KJ.
What is momentum?It can be defined as the product of the mass and the speed of the particle, it represents the combined effect of mass and the speed of any particle, and the momentum of any particle is expressed in Kg m/s unit.
As given in the problem Car 1 of mass m1 is waiting at a traffic light.
Car 1 is struck from behind by Car 2 of mass m2. The two cars stick together after the collision. Car 2 was traveling at v2i = 30.0 m/s before the collision.
By using the conservation of the momentum,
2500(0) + 1000(30) = (2500 + 1000)v
v = 8.57 m/s
The final velocity of the system comes out to be 8.57 m/s.
The kinetic energy of the system after the collision,
KE =1/2×(2500 + 1000)×8.57² = 128,571.4
= 128.5 KJ
Thus, the kinetic energy of the system after the collision would be 128.5 KJ.
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PLSSS HELP WILL MARK AS BRIANLIEST
The atomic mass is equal to the number of ______.
A.Protons
B.Electrons and neutrons
C.Neutrons and protons
D.neutrons
Calculate the net force acting on a body of mass 20 kg moving with a
uniform velocity of 4 ms-1.
Answer:
0 N
Explanation:
Uniform velocity means no acceleration and therefore no net force.
Suppose a cannon is sitting on top of a 50.0 m high hill and a 5.00 kg cannon ball is fired with a velocity of 30.0 m/s at some unknown angle. What is the velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth?
The final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is 43.36 m/s.
The given parameters:
Height of the hill, h = 50 mMass of the cannon, m = 5 kgVelocity of the ball, v = 30 m/sThe final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy as follows;
[tex]P.E_i + K.E_i = P.E_f + K.E_f\\\\mgh_i + \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2 = mgh_f + \frac{1}{2} mv_f^2\\\\gh_i + \frac{1}{2} v_i^2 = g(0) + \frac{1}{2} v_f^2\\\\2gh_i + v_i^2 = v_f^2\\\\v_f = \sqrt{2gh_i + v_i^2 } \\\\v_f = \sqrt{(2 \times 9.8 \times 50) \ \ + \ \ 30^2} \\\\v_f = 43.36 \ m/s[/tex]
Thus, the final velocity of the cannon ball when it strikes the earth is 43.36 m/s.
Learn more about conservation of energy here: https://brainly.com/question/166559
What is the object' velocity between O s and 2 s?
Answer:
Explanation:
Acceleration b/c 0m/s/2s =0m/s²
What is the difference between speed and velocity?
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
A 27.0 kg box is pulled with a 113.6 N force at an angle of 35.1 degrees along a
surface that has a coefficient of friction of 0.4. What is the net force on the box?
Answer: 2,509.42
Explanation: using the equation net force=force x cos(angle) we can find the net force by multiplying the kg and the Newtons to get 3,067.2 then find the cos of 35.1 then multiple those two together to get 2,509.42
all pressure topics in physics
An object accelerates from rest to 93 m/s over a distance of 49 m. What acceleration did it experience?
Answer:
Explanation:
acceleration= change in velocity/time taken
acceleration= 93/49
=2.02
The part of the circuit that converts electrical energy into other forms
Answer:
Load
Explanation:
The load in an electric circuit is any device that converts electrical energy into another form of energy.
Michelle recently started selling her invention: A bed that looks like it floats in mid-air. The bed is actually suspended by magnetic forces. Michelle is a(n)
Answer:
Explanation:
designer
illusionist
engineer
entrepreneur
salesperson
human
inventor
