A box contains 24 transistors, 4 of which are defective. If 4 are sold at random, find the following probabilities. [4×5 marks] A box contains 24 transistors, 4 of which are defective. If 4 are sold at random, find the following probabilities.
a) Exactly 2 are defectives.
b) None is defective.
c) All are defective.
d) At least 1 is defective.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 10.73%

b) 45.60%

c) 0.0094%

d) 54.4%

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability of one transistor being defective is equal the number of defective transistors over the total number of transistors

a)

The probability of the first one being defective is 4/24, and then the probability of the second one being defective is 3/23, because we have one less defective transistor. The probability of the third one being not defective is 20/22, and the fourth one not being defective is 19/21. We also multiply the final probability by a combination of 4 choose 2, because the defective transistors can be any 2 of the group of 4:

C(4,2) = 4! / (2! * 2!) = 6

P = 6 * (4/24) * (3/23) * (20/22) * (19/21) = 0.1073 = 10.73%

b)

Similar to the letter a), we have:

First one not defective: P = 20/24

Second one not defective: P = 19/23

Third one not defective: P = 18/22

Fourth one not defective: P = 17/21

P = (20/24) * (19/23) * (18/22) * (17/21) = 0.4560 = 45.60%

c)

First one defective: P = 4/24

Second one defective: P = 3/23

Third one defective: P = 2/22

Fourth one defective: P = 1/21

P = (4/24) * (3/23) * (2/22) * (1/21) = 0.000094 = 0.0094%

d)

If we want at least 1 defective, we just need to subtract 100% from the case where all 4 are not defective:

P = 1 - 0.4560 = 0.5440 = 54.4%

Answer 2

In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of probability to calculate each of the requested probabilities, so we can say that:

a) [tex]10.73\%[/tex]

b) [tex]45.60\%[/tex]

c) [tex]0.0094\%[/tex]

d) [tex]54.4\%[/tex]

 

a)The probability of the first one being defective is 4/24, and then the probability of the second one being defective is 3/23, because we have one less defective transistor. So the combination will be:

[tex]C(4,2) = 4! / (2! * 2!) = 6\\P = 6 * (4/24) * (3/23) * (20/22) * (19/21) = 0.1073 = 10.73%[/tex]

b)So find the not defective, we have:

First one: P = 20/24 Second one: P = 19/23 Third one: P = 18/22 Fourth one: P = 17/21

[tex]P = (20/24) * (19/23) * (18/22) * (17/21) = 0.4560 = 45.60%[/tex]

c)So find the defective, we have:

First one: P = 4/24 Second one: P = 3/23 Third one: P = 2/22 Fourth one: P = 1/21

[tex]P = (4/24) * (3/23) * (2/22) * (1/21) = 0.000094 = 0.0094%[/tex]

d)We just need to subtract 100% from the case where all 4 are not defective:

[tex]P = 1 - 0.4560 = 0.5440 = 54.4%[/tex]

See more about probability at brainly.com/question/743546


Related Questions

Wyatt has 222 one dollar bills, 222 five dollar bills, and 222 ten dollar bills. How much money does he have in all?

Answers

Answer:

$3,552.00

Step-by-step explanation:

First, you need to multiply 222 by 5. You will get 1110. Next, you need to multiply 222 by 10. You will get 2220. Now you take the 222 1 dollar bills and add it to the 1110 dollars, then add the 2220 to that. You will get the final number of 3552.

Here's the equation in what I call "Long Boi Form:"

222x5=1110 222x10=2220 1110+2220+222=3552

Here's the equation in what I call "Short Boi Form:" [Use this only if you

know PEMADAS!!!]

222+(222x5)+(222x10)=3552

Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve the equation using the Quadratic Formula:

x2 + 6x + 3 = 0

Answers

Answer:

x = -2[tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

First we have to distinguish the numbers with x from the "normal" numbers.

2x and 6x are numbers with x.

3 and 0 are "normal" numbers.

Now we have to seperate them on different sides of the equal sign.

To do this, we can subtract 3 from the left side and then add it to 0 on the left side.

Therefore, the equation will now be 2x + 6x = -3.

Now we can add 2x and 6x together, making it 8x.

The equation will now be 8x = -3.

To find the product of x, we need to divide both sides together.

So 8 divided by -3 will make -2[tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex].

Therefore, x is  -2[tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex].

Hope my explination makes sense :)

Drive a car at a rate of 40 kilometers per hour or drive a car at a rate of 15 meters per second? (With the work please)

Answers

Answer:

15 meters per second is equivalent to 54 kilometres per hour.

Answer:

15 meters per second

Step-by-step explanation:

Determine the value of z. answers: A) 57° B) 53° C) 121° D) 239°

Answers

Answer: a

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

121

Step-by-step explanation:

The exterior angle  measurement is equal to the sum of the opposite interior angles

34+ 87 = z

121 = z

Solve this problem for x:
2^2x -2^x -2=0

Answers

Answer:

x=1

Step-by-step explanation:

First, you shift the -2 to the other side. Your new equation is 2^2x -2^x=2. Then, you continue to solve and simplify the equation. Your final answer will be x=1.

A student made a mistake when measuring the volume of a big container. He found the volume to be 75 liters.However, the real value for the volume is 60 liters. What is the percent error?

Answers

Answer: 20%

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation is in progress of writing:

First, I will divide 60 by 75 and multiply by 100, to find what percent of 75 is 60:

= [tex]\frac{60}{75}[/tex] · 100

= 0.8 · 100

= 80%

The percentage error of the student's measurement is 25%.

Given the following data;

Experimental value = 75 liters Real value = 60 liters

Percentage error can be defined as a measure of the extent to which an experimental value differs from the theoretical value.

Mathematically, percentage error is given by this expression;

[tex]Perecent \; error = \frac{Real \; value - Experimental \; value}{Real \; value} * 100[/tex]

Substituting the values into formula, we have;

[tex]Perecent \; error = \frac{60 - 75}{60} * 100[/tex]

[tex]Perecent \; error = \frac{-15}{60} * 100[/tex]

Note: The negative sign is neglected in percentage error.

[tex]Perecent \; error = \frac{1}{4} * 100[/tex]

Percent error = 25%

Therefore, the percent error is 25%.

Find more information: https://brainly.com/question/3105259

list the size of DEF in order from shortest to longest​

Answers

Answer:

i would probably go with DE, EF, and DF

Step-by-step explanation:

i hope this helps :))

Answer:

DE, EF, and DF

Step-by-step explanation:

IT TO THE BEST OF MY BRAIN!!!! HAVE A NICE DAY!!!

Solve for d.
-10 =-2+1/2d
A d=-24
B. d=-16
C. d= -6
D. d=-4​

Answers

Answer:

B.) -16

Step-by-step explanation:

-10=-2+1/2d

-8=1/2d

d=-8/1/2

d=-16

So B

what is the answer to 23×-5​

Answers

Answer:

23×-5

= -115

The answer is -115, easy peasy

Solve the equation.4[x+1/3]=20

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=\frac{14}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Open the brackets.

[tex]4x +\frac{4}{3}=20[/tex]

[tex]4x=\frac{56}{3}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{14}{3}[/tex]

Answer:

So first we need to divide both sides by four. The four on the left side will cancel out and the right side will become 5. Next we have

x+1/3=5

Now we need to subtract both sides by 1/3. The 1/3 will cancel out and the 5 will become 4 2/3.

All we will be left with is x

x = 4 2/3

please help and answer this for me

Answers

Answer:

Subtract 58 from both sides

Step-by-step explanation:

please need help I will be MARKING as BRIANILIST. thank you so much ​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a, as the x axis increases, so does the y axis

b, temperature outside v ice cream sales

hours studied v grade on test

c, I cannot do for you, but i can tell you how. Draw a straight line that you feel is an accurate representation of the graph. Then find the slope and write an equation

If a book is 33 hour and 45 min long , how many days would it take you to read it if you read 3 hours a day ?

Answers

Answer:

11

Step-by-step explanation:

33.45 ÷ 3 = 11.15 but round it

(im not 100% sure but I hope this helps)

Which statement describes the graph of the function?

Answers

Answer:

The function has a hole when x = 0 and a vertical asymptote when x = 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

The function has a hole when x = 0 and a vertical asymptote when x=4. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

The coordinates from the given table (-0.2, -0.238), (-0.1, -0.244), (0.1, -0.256), (0.2, -0.263), (3.7, -3.3) (3.8, -5), (3.9, -10), (3.99, -100) and (4.01, 100).

What is the function?

Functions are the fundamental part of the calculus in mathematics. The functions are the special types of relations. A function in math is visualized as a rule, which gives a unique output for every input x.

From the table, we have:

f(0) = undefined

f(4) = undefined

One of these values (the lesser value of x i.e. x = 0) is a hole, while the other is a vertical asymptote

Using the above as a guide, the correct statement is the function has a hole when x = 0 and a vertical asymptote when x = 4.

The function has a hole when x = 0 and a vertical asymptote when x=4. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

To learn more about the function visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28303908.

#SPJ5

Find the 7th term of the geometric sequence a3 =128,r=-1/4

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The general formula for this sequence is a(n) = a(1)*(-1/4)^(n - 1).  We don't yet know a(1).

If a(3) = 128, then 128 = a(1)*(-1/4)^(3 - 1), or

128 = a(1)*(1/16)

and so a(1) = 128/16

resulting in the specific formua a(n) = 8(-1/4)^(n - 1)

Now let's find a(7):

a(7) = 8(-1/4)^1 * (-1/4)^(6)

or

a(7) = 8(-1/4)^7

Two sides of a parallelogram are in the ratio 5:4. If the perimeter is 54cm , the length of the larger side is -
9
11
12
15

Answers

Answer:

15 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

If we have two sides of a parallelogram in the ratio 5:4, then the other two sides must also be in the same ratio.

If the perimeter is 54, we can create the following equation regarding the length of each side

[tex]5x+4x+5x+4x=54\\\\18x=54\\\\x=3[/tex]

As our value for x is 3, and we know that the value for the larger side is 5x, we can simply plug in x to get the length of the larger side

[tex]5x\\\\5(3)\\\\15[/tex]

Which of the following conditions must be met in order to make a statistical inference about a population based on a sample
if the sample does not come from a normally distributed population?
mu >= 30
x >= 30
n>= 30
N>= 30

Answers

Answer:

For this case if we want to conclude that  the sample does not come from a normally distributed population we need to satisfy the condition that the sample size would be large enough in order to use the central limit theoream and approximate the sample mean with the following distribution:

[tex] \bar X \sim (\mu, \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}})[/tex]

For this case the condition required in order to consider a sample size large is that n>30, then the best solution would be:

n>= 30

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case if we want to conclude that  the sample does not come from a normally distributed population we need to satisfy the condition that the sample size would be large enough in order to use the central limit theoream and approximate the sample mean with the following distribution:

[tex] \bar X \sim (\mu, \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}})[/tex]

For this case the condition required in order to consider a sample size large is that n>30, then the best solution would be:

n>= 30

Answer:

It's C.

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the test

 Solve for : 3 2 + −10 = 0. PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

32+(-10)

32-10

22 is not equal to 0

so its false

Answer: no solution

Step-by-step explanation:

Remove parentheses.

32+-10=0

Simplify 32+-10 to 32-10

32-10=0

Simplify 32-10 to 22

22=0

Since 22=0 is false, there is no solution.

Which of the following best describes the relationship between the chords NR and QS shown in the diagram below?

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

By observation, we can see very clearly that NR and QS are neither parallel nor perpendicular. Hence we can ignore A and B.

We notice that VT and VU are the same length.

Hence we can conclude that NR and QS must also be the same length (i.e they are congruent)

Therefore C is the answer.

2y+ 18x = 2x(x +9)
Please show work!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]2y+18x=2x\left(x+9\right)\\Parabola\:standard\:equation\\4p\left(yk\right)=\left(xh\right)^2\:\mathrm{\:is\:the\:standard\:equation\:for\:an\:up-down\:facing\:parabola\:with\:vertex\:at}\:\left(h,\:k\right), \\\mathrm{and\:a\:focal\:length\:}\:|p|\\\mathrm{Rewrite}\:2y+18x=2x\left(x+9\right)\:\mathrm{in\:the\:standard\:form}\\2y+18x=2x\left(x+9\right)\\\mathrm{Rewrite\:as}\\2y=2x\left(x+9\right)-18x\\\mathrm{Divide\:by}\:2\\y=x^2\\\mathrm{Rewrite\:in\:standard\:form}[/tex][tex]4\cdot \frac{1}{4}\left(y-0\right)=\left(x-0\right)^2\\Therefore\:parabola\:properties\:are:\\\left(h,\:k\right)=\left(0,\:0\right),\:p=\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. The United States can produce 200 pillows in one week, while Spain and France produce 150 and 100 pillows, respectively, in one week. On the other hand, Spain can produce 10 televisions in one week, while the United States and France produce only 5 and 4 televisions, respectively. has an absolute advantage in producing pillows, and has an absolute advantage in producing televisions.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answers is:

The United States has an absolute advantage in producing pillows, and Spain has an absolute advantage in producing televisions

Step-by-step explanation:

Absolute advantage is a term of economics which can be defined as an ability of a person, company or country to produce a greater quantity of goods as compared to his competetors.

We can surely understand that in the pillows market, the United States has an absolute advantage as it is producing about 50 pillows more than Spain and 100 pillows more than France in one week.

Similarly, in the televisions market, Spain has the absolute advantage because Spain is producing 5 more televisions than United States and 6 more televisions than France in one week

could someone please help me figure this out...

Two lines are intersecting. What is the value of x?
(x + 40)°
(4x - 5)”​

Answers

Answer:  29

====================================================

Work Shown:

The two angles shown are a linear pair. They are adjacent and supplementary. Supplementary angles add to 180 degrees.

(4x-5)+(x+40) = 180

5x+35 = 180

5x = 180-35

5x = 145

x = 145/5

x = 29

--------

As a check, if x = 29, then

4x-5 = 4*29-5 = 116-5 = 111

x+40 = 29+40 = 69

The two angles are 69 and 111 degrees which add to 69+111 = 180, which helps confirm the answer.

Answer:

x = 29

Step-by-step explanation:

The two angles with measures are a linear pair.

Angles in a linear pair are supplementary, so their measures add to 180 deg.

4x - 5 + x + 40 = 180

Combine like terms on left side.

5x + 35 = 180

Subtract 35 from both sides.

5x = 145

Divide both sides by 5.

x = 29

Which of the following is a polynomial?
O A. (° - 4)
(x + 1)
O B. x-2-1
O c. 1+2
O D. x-2

Answers

Here A is the answer because it has more terms i guess

In a parallelogram, both paires of oppsite sides are parallel? true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Step-by-step explanation:

A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel.

Answer:

True bc both paired of opposite sides are parallel

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps

Correct me if this is wrong

if -2 is a root of the equation 3x2 +7x + p = 0, find the values of k for which the roots of the equation x2 + k(4x + k - 1) + p = 0 are equal.

Answers

Answer:

first 0ne

Step-by-step explanation:

does anyone know the answer to this?

Answers

Answer: 1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

The multiples of 4 and 6 that are in this 1-12 interval is 4, 6, 8, and 12

Thats a 4/12 chance which simplifies to 1/3

Answer:

1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 3 numbers between 1 and 12 that are either multiples of 4 or 6 (4, 8, 6). 12 is a multiple of both, therefore we get 4 numbers out of 12. This is 4/12 = 1/3

Is figure B a scale copy of figure A. Yes or No Please help me thank you

Answers

Answer:

Yes

because they both face the same direction

and they triangle in shape

No.
It’s easy to notice that 4/2 isn’t equal to 8.9/3.6, or 11.3/5

Consider the function f(x)= 10^x and the function g(x), which is shown below.

How will the graph of g(x) differ from the graph of f(x)?

g(x)= f(x - 6) = 10^(x-6)

A. The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted 6 units elown.
B. The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted to the left 6 units.
C. The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted 6 units up.
D. The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted to the right 6 units.

Answers

Answer:

B. The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted to the left '6' units

Step-by-step explanation:

Type of transformation                                   change to co-ordinate point

Vertical translation up 'd' units                          (x ,y) changes to (x , y+d)

Vertical translation down 'd' units                    (x ,y) changes to (x , y-d)

Horizontal translation left 'c' units                    (x ,y) changes to (x-c , y)

Horizontal translation Right 'c' units                  (x ,y) changes to (x+c , y)

Given f(x) translation left 'c' units                       f(x) changes to f(x-c)

Given f(x) translation right 'c' units                     f(x) changes to f(x+c)

Given  Function f(x) = 10 ˣ

The given graph  f(x) translation left '6' units

g(x) = f(x -6) = [tex]10^{x-6}[/tex]

Final answer:-

The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted to the left '6' units

g(x) = f(x -6) = [tex]10^{x-6}[/tex]

Answer:

D. The graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted to the right 6 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

Use GeoGebra to graph those two function

f(x) = 10^x

g(x) = 10^(x-6)

Alan can run 5 miles in 40 minutes. If he maintains the same pace, what is the greatest number of miles he can run in 160 minutes?

A. 40

B. 60

C. 20

D. 30

Answers

(c) 20 ; each mile takes 8 minutes, therefore if you divided 160 by 8 your product would be 20

Answer:

C)20

Step-by-step explanation:

Cuz 160/8 is 20

The presence of an angle bisector will result in what type of angles?
Complementary angles
Congruent angles
Vertical angles
Supplementary angles

Answers

Answer:

Congruent angles

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle bisectors, divides the given angle into two equal parts

thus if value of angle is x then angle bisector will divide this angle into  parts

of equal value x/2 .

_______________________

complementary angles are two angles whose sum is 90 degrees.

since we do not the value of angle we cannot say with certainty that the angles are complementary

Congruent angles are angles who have the same angular measurement.

since, in above problem we have seen that angle bisector divides the angle in two equal parts.

hence angles are equal and thus they are congruent angle.

Congruent angles is the correct answer.

_______________________________________

vertical angles are angle opposite two one another when two line cross each other.

Since in the problem line is not intersecting each other thus, angles do not qualify to be vertical angles

Supplementary angles are two angles whose sum is 180 degrees.

since we do not the value of angle we cannot say with certainty that the angles are Supplementary.

Hence correct option is Congruent angles

Answer:

congruent angles

Step-by-step explanation:

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