a car travels at a constant speed of 20m/s and yet it does not have a constant velocity. explain how this could be

Answer:

0.25 meters per second squared

Explanation:

The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision [tex](t_A :t_B)[/tex] is 1:2

The given parameters;

Considering inelastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;

[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v= \frac{m_1u_1}{m_1 + m_2} \ -- (1)\\\\[/tex]

The time of motion of the system form top of the table is calculated as;

[tex]v = u + gt\\\\v = 0 + gt\\\\v = gt\\\\t= \frac{v}{g} \\\\t_A = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(2)[/tex]

Considering elastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;

[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2 u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1 u_1 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2[/tex]

Apply one-directional velocity

[tex]u_1 + (-v_1) = u_2 + v_2\\\\u_1 -v_1 = 0 + v_2\\\\v_1 = v_2 -u_1[/tex]

Substitute the value of [tex]v_1[/tex] into the above equation;

[tex]m_1u_1 = m_1(v_2 - u_1) + m_2 v_2\\\\m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 -m_1u_1 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1= v_2(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v_2 = \frac{2m_1u_1}{m_1+ m_2} \ --(3)[/tex]

where;

[tex]v_2[/tex] is the final velocity of the block after collision

Since the bullet bounces off, we assume that only the block fell to the ground from the table.

The time of motion of the block is calculated as follows;

[tex]v_2 = v_0 + gt\\\\v_2 = 0 + gt\\\\t = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\t_B = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\ t_B = \frac{2m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(4)[/tex]

The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision is calculated as follows;

[tex]\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \times \frac{g(m_1 + m_2)}{2m_1u_1} \\\\\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{1}{2} \\\\t_A:t_B = 1: 2[/tex]

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Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

Gas is made when chemical change happens. The chemical change has made a new substance gas. It cannot be combustion unless it is hot or was on fire.

A chemical change has resulted in the production of a new substance, which is being given off.

The correct option is D.

A chemical change is any process that converts one material into another, produces new compounds with unique features, or combines any of these processes. When two compounds combine to generate a new material, it takes place (synthesis or either decomposes to form more substances).

Breaking covalent bond between reactant molecules (particles) and creating new bond between atoms in product particles are two aspects of chemical reactions (molecules). While there are the same number of atoms both before and after the biochemical transition, there will be a change in the number of molecules.

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The distance indicator can be used to measure the most distant objects among all indicators stated above is Type Ia supernovae

In the field of Astronomy, there are different kind of distance indicators that can be used to measure the distance objects.

Few among them are :

Cepheid variables can be measured up to 18 million light years.

The expansion rate of the universe can also be measured by trying to measure the apparent brightness of the Type Ia supernovae

Parallax means illusory state of an object when viewed from different points

Main sequence fitting makes use of a H-R diagram of the cluster to determine the distance to a stellar cluster.

The distance indicator can be used to measure the most distant objects among all indicators stated above is Type Ia supernovae

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Answer:Most of this ancient space rubble can be found orbiting the Sun between Mars and Jupiter within the main asteroid belt. Asteroids range in size from Vesta – the largest at about 329 miles (530 kilometers) in diameter – to bodies that are less than 33 feet (10 meters) across. The total mass of all the asteroids combined is less than that of Earth's Moon.❤

Mars, the Moon, and Jupiter, Where we have found evidence of the early history of Earth.

The giant-impact theory is currently the one that is most frequently accepted. According to this theory, the Moon was created after the Earth collided with a smaller planet that was around Mars' size.

The Moon was created when the impact's leftover debris gathered in an orbit around Earth. The main asteroid belt, which extends between Mars and Jupiter, is home to the majority of this old space debris.

Asteroids range in size from the largest, Vesta, which has a diameter of roughly 329 miles (530 kilometers), to bodies that are about 33 feet (10 meters) wide. The cumulative mass of all asteroids is less than that of the moon on Earth.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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Answer:

Because the car is accelerating forward, you will feel your body push backwards, into the back of the seat.

The simple experiment you could run to find out which material accepts electrons more easily is to rub them together and move the two charge misery materials one after the other to the positive - charge helium - filled balloon.

According to the fundamental law of static electricity which state that unlike charges attract each other while like charges repel.

The simple experiment you could run if you are handed two mystery materials, and told to find out which materials accepts negative charges more easily charging by friction.

This can be employed by rubbing the two misery materials together and move them one by one to a  positively-charged, helium-filled balloon which is tied to a tabletop with a string of a meter long.

The misery material that accepts electron more easily will be attracted to the positive - charge helium - filled balloon. While the gravitational pull will pull down the other misery material. The attraction  will not be effective.

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Answer:

The length of time between each transit is the planet's "orbital period", or the length of a year on that particular planet. Not all planets have years as long as a year on the Earth! Some planets discovered by Kepler orbit around their stars so quickly that their years only last about four hours!

I hope it helps.

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Use mathematical representations to describe a simple model for waves that includes how the amplitude of a wave is related to the energy in a wave. Patterns can be used to identify cause and effect relationships.

Explanation:

The contents of alcohol are less toxic and will evaporate quickly as compared to the mercury-in-glass thermometer. Since, alcohol starts boiling at 80℃ while the boiling point of mercury is 375℃. ... So, an alcohol thermometer cannot measure the temperature of boiling water as it has the limit to measures up to 80℃.

Answer:

  C (only)

Explanation:

Often, we consider the 0 position on a graph like this to be the starting point. However, the position on this graph is indicated as positive at time = 0. The motion shown can be described in each stage as follows.

A: moving away from the starting position toward the reference position (position = 0)

B: stationary at the reference position

C: moving away from the reference position toward the starting position

D: stationary at a point just short of the starting position

E: moving away from the starting position toward, then beyond, the reference position

The value of the spring constant of the spring is 14.7 N/m.

The given parameters;

The extension of the spring is calculated as follows;

[tex]\Delta x = L_1 - L_0\\\\\Delta x = 12 \ cm - \ 10 \ cm\\\\\Delta x = 2 \ cm = 0.02 \ m[/tex]

The value of the spring constant of the spring is calculated by applying Hooke's law;

[tex]F = mg = k\Delta x\\\\k = \frac{mg}{\Delta x } \\\\k = \frac{0.03 \times 9.8}{0.02} \\\\k = 14.7 \ N/m[/tex]

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Answer: 3

Explanation:

I think you are supposed to divided in those problems? I'm not sure but if you aren't then please let me know. The equation I did was:

12.6 / 4.2 = 3

Hope this helps!! :)

Answer:

Molar mass of CrF3, Chromium(III) Fluoride is 108.9913096 g/mol

51.9961+18.9984032·3

Mass percentage of the elements in the composition

Element Symbol Atomic Mass Number of Atoms Mass Percent

Chromium Cr 51.9961 1 47.707%

Fluorum F 18.9984032 3 52.294%

Notes on using the Molar Mass Calculator

Chemical formulas are case-sensitive.

Enter subscripts as simple numbers.

The converter uses a simple dot instead of using a midpoint typographic dot (·) in formulas for adduct molecules, such as water of hydration.

Example: type CuSO4.5H2O instead of CuSO₄·5H₂O.

Explanation:

please mark my answer in brainlist plz

Consider a particle moving to the left with some speed v. If we take leftward to be the negative direction, then the particle's velocity is -v, and it's moving in the negative direction.

Now give the particle a positive acceleration pointing rightward. The particle will eventually slow to a stop before increasing its speed in the positive direction.

So the answer is yes, the direction in which a body is moving can be reversed with constant acceleration.

Answer:

The golf ball would be revolving around the baseball while the baseball would be revolving around the basketball.

Explanation:

The basketball would be represented as the Sun, the baseball would be represented as the Earth and the golf ball would be represented as the moon. Since the Moon revolves around the Earth and the Earth revolving around the Sun makes a perfect explaination for this question.

Answer:

For a dry-cell battery to operate, oxidation will occur from the zinc anode and reduction will take place in the cathode. The most common type of cathode is a carbon graphite. Once reactants have been turned into products, the dry-cell battery will work to produce electricity.

Explanation:

The battery operates through electrochemical reactions called oxidation and reduction. These reactions involve the exchange of electrons between chemical species. If a chemical species loses one or more electrons, this is called oxidation. The opposite process, the gain of electrons, is called reduction.

Answer: f=20 (i think)

Explanation:

all I did was divide 300 and 15.

300/15= 20

Answer:

There are four types of orbitals that you should be familiar with s, p, d and f (sharp, principle, diffuse and fundamental). Within each shell of an atom there are some combinations of orbitals

Answer:

The products of cellular respiration are carbon dioxide and water

Explanation:

Answer:

model A

Explanation:

model A is more expensive to buy but you pay less per month to run it making it a better purchase in the long run. The cheaper cost of running it is better for the environment due to there being less electricity needed to power it.

Hi there!

We can use the work-energy theorem to solve.

Recall that:

[tex]\large\boxed{W = \Delta KE = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 - \frac{1}{2}mv_i^2}[/tex]

The initial kinetic energy is 0 J because the crate begins from rest, so we can plug in the given values for mass and final velocity:

[tex]W = \frac{1}{2}(50)(5.61^2) = 786.8025 J[/tex]

Now, we can define work:

[tex]\large\boxed{W = Fdcos\theta}}[/tex]

Now, plug in the values:

[tex]786.8025 = Fdcos\theta\\\\786.8025 = (375)(3.07)cos\theta[/tex]

Solve for theta:

[tex]cos\theta = .6834\\\theta = cos^{-1}(.6834) = \boxed{46.887^o}[/tex]

Answer:

a. 2.5 m/s

Explanation:

50 / 20 = 2.5 m/s

Answer:

Energy stored in food is consider as carbohydrate,protein,fats,etc.

Answer:

Explanation:

The speed of the wave given only it's frequency and wavelength can be found by using the formula

[tex]c = f \times \lambda[/tex]

where

c is the velocity of the wave in m/s

[tex] \lambda[/tex] is the wavelength in m

f is the frequency in Hz

From the question we have

c = 6 × 1.5 = 9

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:2 reactants 2 products.

this is a balanced chemical equation. That means the number of chlorine before the arrow will be the same after the arrow

Explanation: i think this answer will help you very much

975 J of heat energy is needed to increase the temperature from 150°C to  250°C of given mass of gold.

From specific heat formula,

[tex]Q = mc \Delta T[/tex]

Where,

[tex]Q[/tex] - Heat absorbed

[tex]m[/tex] - mass of  gold = 75. 0 g

[tex]c[/tex] - specific heat of gold = 0. 13 J/g°C

[tex]\Delta T[/tex]- temperature difference =  150°C -  250°C = 100°C

Put the values in the formula,

[tex]Q = 75\times 0.13 \times 100 }\\\\Q = 975 {\rm \ J}[/tex]

Therefore, 975 J of heat energy is needed to increase the temperature of given mass of gold.

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The heat required to increase the temperature of the gold is 980 J

The correct answer to the question is Option B. 980 J

We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of the gold

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 250 – 150

ΔT = 100 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat required.

Q = MCΔT

Q = 75 × 0.13 × 100

Q = 975 J

Q ≈ 980 J

The correct answer to the question is Option B. 980 J

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Answer:

W = 34.775J

Explanation:

W = F × d

W = 53.5N × 0.65m

W = 34.775J

W = work = unknown

f = force = 53.5N

d = distance = 0.65m