When a small rubber ball bounces off a larger, heavier basketball, the basketball will move slightly in the opposite direction, but it will move much slower than the rubber ball due to its larger mass.
According to Newton's third law of motion, every action has an equal and opposite reaction. In the case of the small rubber ball bouncing off the basketball, the rubber ball exerts a force on the basketball, and the basketball exerts an equal and opposite force back on the rubber ball.
As a result, the small rubber ball bounces back in the opposite direction, while the basketball experiences a force in the opposite direction.
The motion of the basketball after the small ball bounces back depends on the mass and velocity of the two objects. Since the basketball is much larger and heavier than the rubber ball, it will not move much, if at all.
In fact, if the rubber ball is light enough and bounces back with enough force, it may cause the basketball to move slightly in the opposite direction. However, the basketball will move much slower than the rubber ball due to its larger mass and slower acceleration.
In terms of direction, the basketball will move in the opposite direction of the rubber ball, as dictated by the conservation of momentum. Since the total momentum of the system before and after the collision must be conserved, the basketball will move in the opposite direction of the rubber ball to balance out the momentum.
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