A closed-pipe resonator has a length of 1.73 m. The frequency of its second harmonic if the speed of sound is 343 m/s is: a)49,5 Hz b)99.13 Hz c)20.6 Hz d)72 Hz

Answer:

b. 40m/s2

Explanation:

Acceleration is calculated by dividing velocity over time. Therefore 200m/s by 5s equals 40m/s2

Answer:

B

Explanation:

v = vo + at

200 = 0 + a*5

200 = 5a

a = 200/5 = 40 m/s²

initial velocity (vo) is 0 because it says it start from station

Answer:

The gyration length or radius of gyration about an axis is the radial distance from a point which would have the same moment of inertia as the body's actual distribution of mass if the body's total mass were concentrated at a point.

Explanation:

The gyration length appears to be the distance from a point where the whole body appears to be concentrated when it rotates about the point.

The gyration length can be illustrated this way.

Suppose we have a distribution of masses m₁, m₂, m₃,..., mₙ located at points r₁, r₂, r₃,..., rₙ respectively from a point O. Their moment of inertia I about point O is

I = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²

If M = total mass = m₁ + m₂ + m₃ + ... + mₙ

Now I = MR² where R = gyration length

MR² = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²

R² = m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²/M

R = √[(m₁r₁² + m₂r₂² + m₃r₃² + ... + mₙrₙ²)/(m₁ + m₂ + m₃ + ... + mₙ)]

R = √(∑mr²/∑m)

If the particles have the same mass, m₁ = m₂ = m₃ = ... = mₙ and M = nm. Since m = M/n

R = √[(mr₁² + mr₂² + mr₃² + ... + mrₙ²)/(m + m + m + ... + m)]

R = √[m(r₁² + r₂² + r₃² + ... + rₙ²)/nm]

R = √[(r₁² + r₂² + r₃² + ... + rₙ²)/n]

R = √(∑r²/n)

So the gyration length is the square-root of the sum of individual moment of inertias of the constituent masses divided by the sum of masses or the root mean square of the distances of the particles.

Answer:

a) nuclear

Explanation:

Answer:

1298.5watt

Explanation:

Power is defined as the rate at which work is done

Expressed mathematically as;

P = F × d/ t; F = force or weight of object ;d is height or distance sustain and t is time covered

Hence for 1 person the power consumption is ;

Note weight =mass× acceleration of free fall due to gravity,g

g is known as 9.8m/S2

Time taken is 1min which is 60 sec

60 ×9.8 × 5.3/60 = 51.94 watt

Hence for 25 persons we have

25 × 51.94 =1298.5watt

1.3kilo watt( kilo is 1000)

The work done by the escalator is 3,080.4 joules and the power requirement of the escalator to move 25 passengers every minute is approximately 51.34 watts.

The Work Done is calculated as:

Force (F) = 60 × 9.8

Distance (d) = 5.30 meters

Work (W) = F × d

Work (W) = (60 × 9.8) × 5.30

Work (W) = 3,080.4 joules

The Power is calculated as:

Time (t) = 1 minute

Power (P) = Work / Tim (t)

Power (P) = 3,080.4 / 60

Power (P) = 51.34 watts

Therefore, the power requirement of the escalator to move 25 passengers every minute is approximately 51.34 watts.

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Answer: find the answer in the explanation

Explanation:

The capillarity of water molecules is different from the mercury molecules.

What is capillarity ?

This is the tendency of a liquid substance to rise in a capillary tube.

Molecules water rises up in a harrow tubes because of the force of adhesion between the water molecules and the tube molecules is greater than the force of cohesion between the water molecules. This helps water to wet the tube and rise. While mercury which is also a liquid falls in a narrow tubes to level below the outside surface because the force of cohesion between the mercury molecules is greater than the force of adhesion between the mercury molecules and the tube molecules. Mercury does not wet.

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

Thats because federalists wanted to take away rights. But the fathers wanted to definitely ensure that each person had equal rights and liberty.

Explanation:

2) C would need the least effort, because the longer the effort distance, the least the effort applied.

Answer:

Ok, as the gas starts to cool down, the kinetic energy of the particles starts to decrease, so the first thing that happens is:

"the gas loses thermal energy" (as the gas cools down, the temperature decreases, so it loses thermal energy)

Now, the kinetic energy must decrease, so now:

"the particles of gas move slower".

Then, as the particles start to move slower, they start to get closer to eachother, then we have:

"The space between the gas particles decreases."

As the particles start to get close to eachother, the density of the gas starts to increase, until a point where we get to the condensation point, here we have a change of phase and the gas changes to a liquid, so here we have:

"The gas changes to a liquid."

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

636.4 J

Explanation:

The potential energy between one of the charges at the corner of the square and the fifth identical charge is U = kq²/r where q = charge = +50 × 10⁻⁶ C  and r = distance from center of square. = √2 m (since the midpoint of the sides = 1 m, so the distance from the charge at the corner to the center is thus √(1² + 1²) = √2)

Since we have four charges, the additional potential energy to move the charge to the centre of the square is U' = 4U = 4kq²/r

U' = 4kq²/r

= 4 × 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² (+50 × 10⁻⁶ C)²/√2 m

= 900 Nm²/√2 m

= 636.4 J

The total external energy required is 636.4 J.

According to the question, a square of side a = 2m has 4 identical charges on the corners with charge Q = 50×10⁻⁶C.

A fifth identical charge is brought at the geometric center of the square. The geometric center is at the center of the diagonal:

[tex]r=\frac{a}{\sqrt{2} }=\sqrt{2}\;m[/tex]

The potential energy is a state function which means that it depends on the initial and final position.

Now the energy required is equal to the change in potential energy

[tex]\Delta U=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_o}\frac{4Q^2}{r}\\\\\Delta U=\frac{4\times9\times10^9\times(50\times10^{-6})^2}{\sqrt{2} } \\\\\Delta U=636.4\;J[/tex]

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Answer:

4.29 s

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 0 m/s

v = 30.0 m/s

a = 7.00 m/s²

Find: t

v = at + v₀

30.0 m/s = (7.00 m/s²) t + 0 m/s

t = 4.29 s

Answer:

1. Unbalanced Force (If you increase force, the acceleration will increase)

2. Mass of Body (If you increase mass, the acceleration will decrease)

Explanation:

According to Newton's Second Law the acceleration produced in a body depends upon two variables. The law states that:

“When an unbalanced force is applied on a body then an acceleration is produced in it, in its own direction”

The magnitude of produced acceleration is directly proportional to the applied force and inversely proportional to the mass of body. Mathematically,

   a α F

and,    a α 1/m

where,

a = acceleration

F = Unbalanced Force

m = Mass of Body

So, the acceleration increases when the unbalanced force increase and vice versa.

And the acceleration decreases when the mass of body increase and vice versa.

combining above equations:

a α F/m

a = (Constant)F/m

here,

Constant = 1

therefore,

F = ma

Answer:

A resistor is a battery

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

A resistor is a light bulb because it is the flow of an electric current in an electric circuit.

Answer:

32000 m

Explanation:

1000m in 1 km, so 32000m in 32 km.

Answer:

32000m

Explanation:

1km=1000m

so 32 kn is equals to 32000m

Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

Change in speed = (speed after the change) - (speed before the change)

Change in speed = (65 m/s) - (35 m/s)  =  30 m/s

Acceleration = (30 m/s) / (5 s)

Acceleration = 6 m/s²

Answer:

0.71s

Explanation:

From Newton's law of motion ;

V =U +gt

V is the final velocity or speed

U is the initial velocity or speed

g is acceleration of free fall due to gravity given as 9.8m/S2

Note when a body moves horizontally down its said to do so with the aid of the force of gravity

Hence the final velocity is aided by gravity.

From the above formula;

t =V-U/ g

t= 12-5/ 9.8 = 0.71s

Answer: .71

Explanation:

Khan academy

Answer: because of air resistance. See explanation for further details.

Explanation: Galileo performed an experiment to proof that the time of descent of two different masses is independent of time.

But in reality this is most likely not true because of air resistance and other fluid frictional effects in consideration.

If the experiment is performed in a vacuum, it will always be true that time is independent of masses of two falling objects.

Answer:

A ( Jack did twice as much work as Jill

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer to the following question is given below.

Explanation:

This means a mixture of interconnected, interlinked, or interactive elements that establish the collaborative entity or entities.  

Explanation:

K = 5kg[tex](2 m/s)^{2}[/tex]/2 = 10 J

Answer:the answer is B

Explanation:

APE X

The technology that is based on the work of Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar is an orbiting observatory to detect X-rays from space objects, therefore the correct option is B.

Chandrasekhar's limit is a type of maximum limited value that is used to define the maximum mass of a white dwarf star. The generally internationally considered value of the Chandrasekhar limit is about 1.44 times the mass of the sun which is approximately 2.765×10³⁰ kg.

In other words, one can say that Chandrasekhar limit is the maximum value that can attain 1.44 times the solar mass.

In other words, one can say that star with a mass more than 1.44 times that of the Sun does not form a white dwarf but  continues to collapse, finally forming a neutron star

An orbiting observatory to detect X-rays from space objects is based on the principle of Chandrasekhar's limit. The correct option is B.

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Answer:

[tex]T_{m }[/tex] = 4.86 s

[tex]T_{e}[/tex] = 1.98 s

Explanation:

Given:

Length = l = 1 m

Acceleration due to gravity of moon = [tex]g_{m}[/tex] = 1.67 m/s²

Acceleration due to gravity of Earth = [tex]g_{e}[/tex] = 10 m/s²

Required:

Time period = T = ?

Formula:

T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }[/tex]

Solution:

For moon

Putting the givens,

T = 2(3.14) [tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{1.67} }[/tex]

T = 6.3 [tex]\sqrt{0.6}[/tex]

T = 6.3 × 0.77

T = 4.86 sec

For Earth,

Putting the givens

T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{10} }[/tex]

T = 2(3.14) [tex]\sqrt{0.1}[/tex]

T = 6.3 × 0.32

T = 1.98 sec

Answer:

Hello! Thanks! I hope you are too! hope this helps!

Explanation:

The primary reason is to create more water pressure. ... If a municipal water tank is elevated to more than a hundred feet above the ground, there is an increase of . 43 psi per foot. A tank that has been elevated to an appropriate height can create water pressure similar to that created by a large pump

Answer:

✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌

Explanation:

The primary reason is to create more water pressure. ... If a municipal water tank is elevated to more than a hundred feet above the ground, there is an increase of . 43 psi per foot. A tank that has been elevated to an appropriate height can create water pressure similar to that created by a large pump.

Answer:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{ev}{m} }[/tex]

Explanation:

The helium ion has:

a potential difference in vacuum = V,

Charge = 2e

and mass = 4m,

speed = v,

mass = 4m

From electrostatics, the work done is the product of charge and its potential difference.

Therefore, Work done = charge × potential difference = 2e × V = 2eV

This work done is in form of kinetic energy, therefore:

Kinetic energy = 1/2 × mass × speed²

⇒  Work done = Kinetic energy

[tex]2eV=\frac{1}{2} *4m*v^2=2m*v^2\\v^2=\frac{2eV}{2m}\\ v^2=\frac{eV}{m}\\ v=\sqrt{\frac{ev}{m} }[/tex]

Answer:

10.2 m/s

Explanation:

Using conservation of energy:

PE = KE

mgh = ½ mv²

v = √(2gh)

v = √(2 × 9.8 m/s² × 28.0 m × sin 11.0°)

v = 10.2 m/s

The velocity when car reaches the bottom of the hill is 10.2 m/s.

The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.

M.E = KE +PE

M.E = ½ mv² + mgh

where g is the acceleration due to gravity, v is the velocity, m is the mass and h is the height of the object.

Given is a 1380 kg car starts from rest at the top of a 28.0 m long hill inclined at 11.00 degrees.

Using conservation of energy principle, we have

PE = KE

mgh = ½ mv²

v = √(2gh)

Substitute the values, we get

v = √(2 × 9.8 m/s² × 28.0 m × sin 11.0°)

v = 10.2 m/s

Thus, the velocity when car reaches the bottom of the hill is 10.2 m/s.

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Answer:

Solar panels have increased in efficiency over the past 20 years

Explanation:

Because if efficiency have increased other technologies will be discovered

Answer:

Solar panels have increased in efficiency over the past 20 years

Explanation:

Given :

The frequency of travelling sound = f = 282 Hz

The speed of travelling sound = c = 343 m/s

To Find :

The distance of waves crests

Solution :

∵ wavelength of sound wave =

i.e         =

Or,        =

∴          = 1.12   m

So, The wavelength of sound wave =   = 1.21  m

Thus , The distance of waves crests =wavelength of sound wave = 1.21 m

Hence, The distance of waves crests is 1.21 meters    Answer

Answer:

Distance = 420 km

Explanation:

Speed = Distance/ Time

Where speed = 70 km/hr and time = 6 hours

Distance = Speed × Time

D = 70 km/hr × 6 hrs

D = 420 km

Answer:

GIVEN DATA :

TIME TAKEN=t=6h

SPEED OF THE TRAIN=v=70km/h

TO FIND:

DISTANCE COVERED=d=?

SOLUTION:

AS WE KNOW THAT

SPEED=DISTANCE COVERED / TIME TAKEN

SPEED × TIME TAKEN = DISTANCE COVERED

70km/h×6h=distance covered

distance covered=420km

Answer:

Explanation:

The force acting to the right of the body is acting in the positive x direction while the force acting to the left of the body is acting in the negative x direction.

If a force of 12N acts to the left on a body and a force of 16 N acts to the right, force acting to the left will be -12N while that acting to the right will be +16N.

The resultant force acting on the bod will be the sum of the two forces.

Resultant = -12N+16N

Resultant = 4N

The direction of the resultant force will be towards the right since the resultant is a positive value.

[tex]power = 2548 \: watt \\ solution \\ mass = 130 \: kg \\ distance = 10m \\ time = 5 \: sec \\ power = \frac{w}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{f \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \: \frac{m \times g \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{130 \times 9.8 \times 10}{5} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{12740}{5} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = 2548 \: watt \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]