What the policeman overheard on the police radio is the major issue at trial. All three of the pieces of evidence the accused wants to allow are pertinent and admissible in relation to that matter.
The policeman can provide testimony regarding what he thought he heard. The radio readings made by the police dispatcher are admissible in court. To prove what the policeman heard, the note the patrol officer read from is acceptable. They are all relevant sorts of evidence that can help the fact finder make decisions. None of the above forms should be regarded as hearsay since they are not presented in order to prove the assertions made — namely, the identity of the armed robber — but rather to demonstrate how they affected the police officer who was listening. The police officer's testimony is also not susceptible to removal under the best available evidence criterion because it is not a document. These three pieces of evidence are all pertinent, and they cannot be neglected.
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where in the constitution is the federal judicial system established?
The highest court of the United States and any other lesser courts that the Congress may from time to time create or ordain shall have exclusive jurisdiction over all legal matters.
When was the federal judiciary established?A single supreme court and any other lesser courts that the Congress may from time to time create ordain shall have exclusive jurisdiction over all legal matters arising in the United States.
A separate federal court system from individual state courts was formed by the Judiciary Act of 1789. One of the First Congress's initial acts was it. It was enacted on September 24, 1789, by President George Washington.
The federal judiciary's organization and makeup are largely up to Congress to decide, as stated in Article III of the Constitution, which established the Judicial Branch.
The Executive (headed by the President), Legislative (headed by Congress), and Judicial (headed by the Supreme Court) departments of government are established in the first three articles of the Constitution (Supreme Court).
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under the taxpayer relief act of 1997, joint filers can qualify up to how much in tax exemptions?
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 allows joint filers to qualify for certain tax exemptions. Here are some key points about the exemptions:
How much in tax exemption under the taxpayer relief act of 1997?The act increased the amount of the standard deduction for joint filers to twice the amount for single filers.It also increased the amount of the personal exemption for joint filers to twice the amount for single filers.The act also established a new $500 nonrefundable credit for certain taxpayers who are age 65 or older, or who are retired on permanent and total disability.It also increased the amount of the child tax credit for joint filers.Joint filers can also qualify for other tax benefits such as earned income credit, child and dependent care credit and education credit.Please note that the exact amount of exemptions and credits will vary depending on the specific tax laws in effect at the time of filing and the individual's tax situation. It is always recommended to consult with a tax professional or use tax software to ensure you are claiming the correct exemptions and credits.To learn more about tax refer:
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FILL IN THE BLANK Before passing, ask yourself the following questions: Is the pass ___________? Is the pass possible? Is the pass worth the risk? Do I have sufficient space to pass?
Option A is Correct. Ask yourself if the following before passing: Is the pass legal.
If the driver endangers the lives of others or disturbs the flow of traffic in any way, the pass is deemed "illegal." You must take into consideration these two factors before making a pass. Depending on the extent of the damage or whether you were using an illicit substance at the time of the offence, illegal passing in the United States may result in a fine or jail time.
The exact meaning of law is up for debate, but it is generally understood to be a set of regulations that are made and enforced by social or governmental institutions to control behaviour. It has been called a science in a variety of ways.
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Correct Question:
Before passing ask yourself are the following question: is the pass________? is the pass possible? is the pass Worth the risk? do I have sufficient space to pass?
A. Legal
B. Courteous
C. Daring
D. Recommended
it is somewhat remarkable that policies which are the product of entrepreneurial politics are ever passed because
The product of entrepreneurial politics are ever passed because Interest-group politics.
What are interest groups in politics?A collection of individuals who band together to lobby the government for a shared cause is known as an interest group.Interest groups in politics, These interest organisations speak for those who advocate for and support areas of particular need. For instance, the Sierra Club prioritises preserving both the environment and the world's wild regions. They also put a lot of effort into educating people about environmental protection.An organisation that employs different types of lobbying to sway public opinion and/or policy is known as an interest group or an advocacy group.The product of entrepreneurial politics are ever passed because Interest-group politics.To learn more about Interest-group politics refer to:
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_____ is a hallmark of contemporary corrections and is regarded as the gold standard by which correctional programs and services are evaluated today.
A) Evidence-based corrections
B) Specific deterrence
C) Correctional econometrics
D) Restorative justice
Evidence-based corrections is a hallmark of contemporary corrections and is regarded as the gold standard by which correctional programs and services are evaluated today.
The correct option is Option A.
The balanced and objective use of research material along with most relevant pool of data for guiding decisions and policy is called evidence-based corrections.
This form of research is normally used in he health care and social science fields.
Evidence-based corrections are more based on such methods that rely on empirical research rather than through professional experiences or anecdotes alone.
An evidence-based approach entails a continuous, critical analysis of the research literature to ascertain what data is reliable and what laws and procedures would be most efficient in light of the best available evidence.
To guarantee that evidence-based practises are copied accurately and that novel practises are assessed to establish their effectiveness, it also entails rigorous quality assurance and evaluation.
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which of the following criticisms of political campaigns is the author of the political cartoon most likely to agree with? A.Political campaigns have not adequately adapted to the increase in social media usage in modern society.B.Rising campaign costs and intensive fund-raising efforts make running for office too expensive for the average citizen.C.The duration of election cycles is too long.D.Candidates rely too heavily on professional consultants.
The correct response is D. Candidates rely too heavily on professional consultants.
A professional who offers advise and other useful services in a particular field of expertise is referred to as a consultant (sometimes called as an expert or specialist; see additional variations of meaning below). In most cases, consulting work is classified as a form of contingent professional job. A consultant is someone who works for or is engaged in providing qualified advice to members of the public or professionals. One who offers advice on "how to change, proceed in, or expedite a given process within a specialist field" is referred to be a consultant, according to the Harvard Business School. According to Alan Weiss' definition in his book The Consulting Bible, "When we [consultants] walk away from a client, the customer's conditions should be better than they were before we came or we've failed." The term "consultant" as a work title is not legally protected.
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suppose the following represents the canadian production possibilities frontier for two of its most important exports: maple syrup (in millions of bottles) and tree logs (in millions). please choose the best answer for each question.
Point H is possible, but not efficient. Point M is possible and efficient.
Point Y is not possible and is unobtainable, unless international trade occurs.
What is meant by trade ?
The voluntary exchange of commodities or services between economic players is referred to as trade. Since interactions are voluntary, trade is typically thought to be advantageous to both sides.Trading in finance is the buying and selling of securities or other assets.Assume there are two individuals: Liam and Henry.Compared to Liam, who has wool but requires food, Henry has food but needs wool.Therefore, Liam and Henry will trade food and wool so that Liam receives food and Henry 1e24 wool, thereby satisfying both of them.This is the epitome of trade.The act of purchasing, selling, or exchanging products and services is known as trade. There are typically two forms of trade. They are domestic trade and foreign trade.To learn more about trade refer to
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"a business that makes nothing but money is a poor kind of business" elaborate
compared to the grange movement and the farmers alliance were more national in scale. the farmers' alliance was an organized agrarian economic movement among american farmers that developed and flourished in the 1870s and 1880s. true or false?
The Patrons of Husbandry were the ancestors of the Farmers' Alliances. Farmers' Alliances were significantly more politically active than the Grange, which was more of a social group.
What was the main purpose of the farmers alliances and Grange movement?The Grange, often referred to as the Patrons of Husbandry, was founded in 1867 to help farmers with the purchase of equipment, the construction of grain elevators, the pushing for government regulation of railroad shipping costs, and the provision of a support system for farm families. More than a million people had joined by the early 1870s.
Patrons of Husbandry were the ancestors of the Farmers' Alliances. Farmers' Alliances were a lot more political than the Grange, which was more of a social group.
Through the establishment of cooperatives and political lobbying, the Farmers' Alliance was an American agricultural organization that existed between the 1870s and the 1980s.
Therefore, the statement is true.
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government agencies charged with regulating financial institutions and investments and explain their role in doing so
Government agencies charged with regulating financial institutions and investments are called Market Performance
Because doing so would undermine the very idea of a competitive sector, it is crucial that the government refrain from acting as a regulator in ways that would shield certain institutions from failing.
If a government is known to actively protect institutions from failure, institutional efficiency may suffer as a result of a lack of failure fear on the part of businesses, who assume that if they encounter trouble, the government will simply bail them out and they won't need to maintain a competitive edge. This might result in situations where businesses aren't operating at their best in the economy, which would only slow down a nation's economic growth.
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What does it mean for an object to be in a state of equilibrium?
Answer:
absolute static state
Explanation:
it means that all the forces on the object nullify each other and the sum of the forces in all directions equals zero
which of the following is not a reason so many lawyers and business people running for office in texas?
The skills needed for the position are found more in business people and lawyers.
The lawyer, not the client, makes decisions in the lawyer-client relationship. manager as a deposit. What one of the following claims about retainers is untrue, Sophisticated clientele typically conduct some independent legal research before making commercial decisions that involve legal matter. Although I like my job as a lawyer, it's easy to understand why many others, especially associate attorneys, are dissatisfied prevails. The project Most lawyers work six days a week, averaging more than fifty hours, and it is now customary to be accessible anywhere at any time. You will continue to be represented by the attorney you selected to help you with the business's startup. The decision-maker in the lawyer-client relationship is the lawyer, not the client.
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laws that kept white and black people separated were given what nickname?
Jim Crow laws undermined the safeguards put in place following the conclusion of the Civil War and reinforced a brutal racial inequality in southern states.
Jim Crow laws, which were enforced in various other states as well as in the erstwhile Confederate States of America, required racial segregation in every public institutions. In the United States, racial segregation was enforced by local and state laws known as the Jim Crow laws. Although formal and unofficial segregation policies also affected other parts of the country, many states beyond the South had laws prohibiting discrimination in public facilities and voting by the late 19th century. State legislatures in white Southern Democratic-dominated states passed Southern laws in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century to revoke the political and economic advancements won by American African during Reconstruction period and to disenfranchise them. Up until 1965, Jim Crow laws were all in effect.
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which of the following are reasons for rising automation? multiple select question. advances in automation poor safety in developing countries low labor costs in developing countries shorter domestic transportation times
Shorter domestic transportation times are reasons for rising automation.
What domestic transportation?Transport inside a nation's boundaries refers to the movement of people or products. The means of transportation, whether by air or land, do take place within the nation. International transport, on the other hand, refers to the movement of people and things across international boundaries.Transport inside a nation's boundaries refers to the movement of people or products. Using these methods, movement can take place on land or via air.Rising automation is a result of faster domestic transportation.A leading supplier of domestic transportation management systems is TruckSuvidha. While some businesses have fewer options for internally managed systems.To learn more about transportation refer to:
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When “Great Balls of Fire” played on the jukebox at Brother Jimmy’s BBQ, the bartender poured Bacardi rum onto the bar and lit it on fire. The flame blew back into the bottle of rum and the burning contents shot out. A patron was severely burned and sued the restaurant and Bacardi claiming strict liability. Is Bacardi guilty of Strict Liability? Why or Why Not
If the corporate plan contains exaggerated financial data and is intentionally confusing, an investor should analyze it before investing.
What do financial numbers actually meanA full set of stock or flow data known as financial statistics contains all of the liabilities and assets of an economy's several sectors. You are not the only one, if that is the case. Only 33% of Americans had a written financial plan, according to the Schwab 2021 Modern Prosperity Survey. An investor should examine the corporate plan before investing if it contains inflated financial facts or is purposefully unclear. The term "financial intelligence" refers to the capacity to gauge financial accomplishment and comprehend how the numbers portray or influence an organization's performance. Four essential skill sets can be drawn from it: having a basic understanding of financial management, including knowledge of important financial concepts and how to read financial statements.To know more about financial data visit:
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The defendant is being tried for murder in the bludgeoning death of his brother. The defendant denies any involvement in the crime. He calls a witness to the stand, who testifies that, in his opinion, the defendant is a nonviolent, peaceable man.Which of the following, if offered by the prosecution, would most likely be admissible?A. neighbor's testimony that the defendant has beaten his wife on several occasions.B. A police officer's testimony that the defendant has a general reputation in the community as a violent person.C. A neighbor's testimony that the defendant has a reputation for being untruthful.D. Evidence that the defendant has a conviction for aggravated battery.
Evidence that tends to prove the defendant is innocent is known as exculpatory evidence in a criminal trial.
What kind of evidence tends to prove a defendant's innocence?To refute character evidence against the defendant, testimony describing the offender's reputation for violence is admissible. According to the general rule, the prosecution cannot provide proof of the defendant's bad character only to make the offense for which he is accused more likely.
The prosecution may counter with proof of the defendant's unfavorable character if the defendant casts doubt on his character by calling a character witness to testify. Calling credible people to testify about the defendant's poor reputation for the specific trait at issue in the case is one way to refute character evidence against a defendant.
In this case, the accused placed his moral character into question by calling a witness to attest to the accused's peaceful nature, which is important for determining if he actually committed the alleged crime. If the prosecution can establish that the police officer is aware of the defendant's reputation in the neighborhood, the officer may be called to testify about the defendant's violent past.
Therefore, the correct answer is option b) A police officer's testimony that the defendant has a general reputation in the community as a violent person.
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What is the factual background regarding the Aetna v. Pendleton Detectives of Miss. case?
The parties in this action are Aetna, which served as The Merchants Company, Inc.'s insurer and surety bond provider, and Pendelton Detectives of Mississippi, Inc., which Aetna hired to provide security for Merchants' distribution warehouse facilities.
What is a surety bond provider?In the world of finance, a guarantee, surety bond, or guaranty is a pledge made by one party to take over the debt obligation of a borrower in the event of that borrower's default.
A surety bond or surety is typically a commitment made by a surety or guarantor to pay one party (the obligee) a specific sum of money if a third party (the principal) fails to fulfill any duty, like upholding the terms of a contract.
The surety bond guards the obligee from losses brought on by the principal's breach of the contract. The entity making the commitment is also referred to as a "surety" or a "guarantor."
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which one of the following most accurately describes the education and certification of a certified midwife (cm)?
PHD is used to describe the Certified Midwife (CM) is a person who has earned certification from the American Midwifery Certification Board (AMCB). In order to become a midwife.
One must complete training programmes, study for undergraduate, graduate, or postgraduate degrees or diplomas, or be accepted into an apprenticeship programme leading to a midwifery degree. Candidates must complete a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) programme certified by the Accreditation Commission for Midwifery Education in order to become Certified Nurse Midwives (CNMs) (ACME).
The most typical graduate degree obtained by nurse-midwives is an MSN. You could also earn a PhD. Depending on where you want to study or work, there are different entry criteria.
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Correct Question:
what is most accurately used to describes the education and certification of a certified midwife (cm)?
After a person is charged with a crime, the U.S. Constitution requires that the
state:
OA. continue looking for other suspects.
OB. keep the charges a secret from the defendant.
OC. file a civil case against the defendant.
OD. provide the defendant with an attorney.
TRUE OR FALSE if you have been involved in a collision that left someone seriously injured or dead, the police do not need your consent to take a breathalyzer/blood test.
Answer: TRUE. If a person has been involved in a collision that has left someone seriously injured or dead, the police do not need their consent to take a breathalyzer or blood test. This is because in most states, the "implied consent" laws state that by operating a motor vehicle on the road, a driver has already consented to taking a chemical test to determine their blood alcohol content (BAC) if they are suspected of driving under the influence (DUI). Refusing to take a chemical test can result in automatic license suspension or revocation.
Explanation:
Durkheim considered deviance a dysfunctional phenomenon that is present in disorganized societies. True
False
Durkheim considered deviance a dysfunctional phenomenon that is present in disorganized societies. It is false.
What dysfunctions result from deviance?
Deviance has a negative impact on the social order and causes misunderstanding about social norms. You will suffer the consequences if you defy or betray the gang. In the video, a "family member" was punished with a beating with a stick after being caught stealing on family property.
Do deviant behaviours exist in all simple or complex societies?
Because norms differ greatly among people, periods, and locations, the concept of deviation is complicated. In other words, what one group may view as normal, another group may view as abnormal.
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if you keep an asset for longer than 12 months the government will your tax when you sell that item.
Short-term capital assets include unlisted stocks and real estate (land, a building, or both), held for less than 24 months before the transfer date.
Let's examine a few characteristics of capital gains bonds: Investors in these bonds are not subject to capital gains taxes. You won't owe capital gains tax if you invest the entire sum earned from the sale of a property.
Long-term capital gains are taxed at a rate of plus any applicable surcharges and penalties. However, the taxpayer may elect to have the gain taxed at a rate of in addition to the surcharge and additional expenses in a small number of extremely exceptional circumstances. Current assets are those that can either be used to generate income or sold for cash.
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an example of a historically significant ancient legal code was the body of law, which formally began with the introduction of the twelve tables in the mid-fifth century b.c. group of answer choices egyptian hebrew roman greek
An example of a historically significant ancient legal code was the body of law, which formally began with the introduction of the twelve tables in the mid-fifth century that was in the Roman law.
Thus the correct option is C.
The statutes that formed the basis of Roman law were known as the Laws of the Twelve Tables, inscribed in twelve bronze tablets.
The Tables, which were formally proclaimed in 449 BC, combined older customs into a permanent body of regulations.
They marked the start of a new method for enacting laws, which were now done so by the government and recorded in writing so that everyone might be treated equally under them.
The Twelve Tables was an initial step that would allow the preservation of all citizens' rights and allow wrongs to be made right through properly defined written laws that were known to everyone, even though it was possibly not a fully codified system.
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Your license must be REVOKED if you are found guilty of, or department records show not stopping to give help when the vehicle you are driving is involved in a crash causing death or personal injury.
Answer: If a driver is found guilty or if department records show that they failed to provide assistance after being involved in a crash that resulted in death or personal injury, their driver's license may be revoked. This is a serious offense and can result in severe penalties. It is important for drivers to always stop and provide assistance in the event of a crash, and to comply with all applicable laws and regulations.
Explanation:
the state constitution outlines that the judicial branch can check the legislative branch by
The president's candidates must be approved by Congress, which also has the power to remove the president from office under special circumstances of constitution.
The president nominates and the Senate confirms Supreme Court Justices, who have the power to overturn unlawful laws. The federal judiciary's form and organization are left largely up to Congress's discretion under Article III of the Constitution, which established the Judicial Branch. The most well-known Supreme Court authority, judicial review—or the power to find a legislative or executive action to be in violation of the Constitution—is not contained in the Constitution's text. In the decision of Marbury v., the Supreme Court established this theory. The nomination of Federal judges requires congressional approval, allowing them to choose which hold a position in the judiciary. By declaring a statute to be unconstitutional, the judicial branch can supervise the legislative branch. By deeming executive action unconstitutional, the Judicial Branch keeps the Executive Branch under check.
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Case number 2013r01804 and court file number 17-cr-00183 discuss what?
In even the most secure enterprises, USB devices pose the biggest risk to data confidentiality.
An organization is a group of people who cooperate, such as a business, charity, union, or neighbourhood association. A person, a business, a group of people, or the act of creating something can all be referred to as a "organization." A formal gathering of people, such as a business, political party, non-profit, or association, is known as an organization. The majority of these vocational schools are run by volunteer groups. International Labour Organization report. Groups, businesses, associations, associations, and organizations all have synonyms. The main security risks in the early days of computing were physical theft of equipment, espionage against the systems' end products, and sabotage. True, as computing and data storage on computers were relatively new at the time.
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annette is an ordained minister working for blessed church. her earnings for services performed for the church, for federal income tax purposes, are generally considered:
Annette is an ordained minister working for blessed church. her earnings for services performed for the church, for federal income tax purposes, are generally considered as Wage income.
Annette is an ordained priest who provides ministerial activities either as a Blessed Church employee or as a self-employed individual and operator of Blessed Church, all of her income, according to IRS records, is taxable. For taxation purposes, her salaries, offerings, and fees for officiating at weddings, baptisms, funerals, etc. are included in her wage-income. The difference between a person's wage income and their household's disposable income must be calculated by adding up all of the household members' incomes, including any income from assets and non-wages activities, and subtracting all social transfers (such as the legal minimum, family allowances, and housing benefits).
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The Eighth amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits “cruel and unusual punishment,” which has often been interpreted to mean that you can’t, for example, imprison someone for a decade for stealing 10 dollars. What ethic decision making principal does this constitutional clause MOST LIKELY reflect?
A. rights
B. virtue
C. common good
D. fairness and justice
when possible, pedestrians should walk: on the right side of the road to avoid oncoming cars on the right side of the road with the lightest traffic on a sidewalk on the left side of the road facing traffic submit answer
When possible, pedestrians should walk with the lightest traffic on a sidewalk on the left side of the road.
When possible pedestrians should walk in Texas?Road Laws. In Texas, it is against the law for anyone to cross the street while a sidewalk is present. They ought to stroll on the sidewalk or nearby pedestrian route. Only when the sidewalk is being used due to ongoing work or is not available are pedestrians permitted to cross the road.Whenever possible, use the sidewalks. If there is no sidewalk, stroll as far away from traffic as you can while facing it. Cross the roadway at junctions or crosswalks. Keep an eye out for vehicles travelling in all directions, particularly those making left or right turns.To learn more about Road Laws refer to:
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_____ ensure(s) DoD processes, procedures, and resources are in place to support the President and Secretary of Defense in a national security emergency.
Continuity of operations ensure(s) DoD processes, procedures, and resources are in place to support the President and Secretary of Defense in a national security emergency.
A federal government project in the United States called "Continuity of Operations" is mandated by U.S. Presidential Policy Directive 40 and aims to ensure that agencies can continue doing crucial tasks under a variety of conditions. The Department of Defense (DoD) provides the armed forces required to prevent conflict and safeguard American security.
An event that substantially compromises or threatens the national security of the United States is referred to as a "national security emergency." This can include a natural disaster, a military strike, a technical emergency, or any other emergency.
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