What does the “equity” of a tax mean?
Answer:
Equity of taxation means each citizen pays an amount of tax equal to their income and ability to pay the tax.
Answer:
C) The tax is paid equally by everyone
Step-by-step explanation:
a ford truck enters a highway and travles uniform speed of 50 mph. half an hour later a jaguar enters the highway at the same junction and heads in the same direction at 55 mph. how long after the ford enters the highway does the jaguard catch up
Answer:
5.5 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
We have that the distance is given by:
d = v * t = 50 mph * 1/2 h = 25 miles
The relative speed is given by:
vr = 55 mph - 50 mph = 5 mph
Now the time required to reach
would come being:
t = t '+ d / vr
we know that t '= 1/2 h, replacing:
t = 1/2 h + 25 mi / 5 mph
t = 1/2 h + 5 h
t = 5.5 h
Therefore, the required time is 5.5 hours.
HELP!!! PLEASE!!!
The U.S. Federal Income Tax is a progressive tax, which means that higher incomes are taxed at higher percent rates.
The table shows the 2018 Federal Income Tax rates that are applied to the incomes of unmarried individuals.
Tuan is an unmarried man who earned a taxable income of $48$48,000000 during 2018.
Use the table to complete the statements below.
Answer:
10%$29,175$2,046$6,499.50Step-by-step explanation:
a) The %tax comes from the "Rate" column on the line "up to $9525". It is 10%.
__
b) Simply compute the difference shown:
$38,700 -$9,525 = $29,175
__
c) 22% of $9,300 is ...
0.22 × $9,300 = $2,046
__
d) The total from the three previous calculations is ...
$952.50 +3,501.00 +2,046.00 = $6,499.50
Answer:
10%
$29,175
$2,046
$6,499.50
got it right on ttm.
Step-by-step explanation:
just believe me it works
ABDC is a rhombus with side length 10cm
angle ADC=40degrees
DAC is a sector of a circle with center D
BAC is a sector of a circle with center B
CALCULATE THE SHADED AREA (in cm2)
What is the missing number in the pattern? Please Help. Been stuck on this for hours.
Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
The other patterns go with the two factors on top (2 x 3 = 6 and 3 x 3 = 9).
So, 2 x 4 = 8
Please help me with this math problem
Answer:
[tex]7x^2-2x-2[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]-3x^2+9+10x^2-11-2x[/tex]
Combine like terms:
[tex]10x^2-3x^2-2x+9-11[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]7x^2-2x-2[/tex]
Hope this helps!
Answer: 7x^2 - 2x - 2
Step-by-step explanation:
in this expression, all you have to do is combine like terms. those are -3x^2 and 10x^2, 9 and -11.
-3x^2 + 9 + 10x^2 - 11 - 2x rearrange to make easier
-3x^2 + 10x^2 - 2x + 9 - 11 combine like-terms
7x^2 - 2x - 2
Which inequality is represented by this graph?
Answer:
its probably a. x>-53
my appolgies if it's wrong
what does a obtuse angle measure between
Answer:
90° and 180°
Step-by-step explanation:
An obtuse angle is any angle larger than 90° and smaller than 180°
List the steps taken to find the area of a triangle. Find the area of the
criangle.
10 in
17 in
Answer:
base x height / 2
I'm guessing 10 and 17 are the base and height
10 x 17 = 170
170 / 2 = 85
85 is the area
Hope this helps
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\Huge\boxed{85}[/tex]
To find the area of a triangle, we can use the formula: [tex]A=\frac{h_bb}{2}[/tex]
Now, we know the formula, let's do the math.
The base is 10 and the height is 17, so according to the formula, multiply the Base × Height then divide by 2.
10 times 17 is 170. Remember to divide it by 2.
170 divided by 2 is 85.
Hence, your answer is 85 in.
A way that landowners took advantage of sharecroppers was by:
A. allowing only whites to farm the land.
B. allowing only African Americans to farm the land.
O c. taking their seeds and tools.
D. paying less for crops raised by African Americans.
SUBMIT
The answer is d . Paying less for crops raised by Africa. Americans
Answer: C. Paying less for crops raised by African-Americans
Step-by-step explanation:
Para cubrir un tejado rectangular de 29,7 m de largo ,se gastaron 24 552 locetas de 25cm x19 cm las cuales pierden al colocarse la 1/5 parte de su extensión eficaz . ¿ Qué ancho tenía el tejado ?
Answer:
El tejado tenía un ancho de 31.4 m.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tenemos un techo rectangular, con un largo de 29.7 m y un ancho x, que debemos calcular.
Entonces, la superficie del tejado es:
[tex]S=29.7x\;\,\text{[m}^2\text{]}[/tex]
Las locetas tienen una superficie de 25x19 cm, de las cuales 1/5 se pierde en la colocación. La superficie eficaz que ocupa cada loceta una vez colocada es:
[tex]S_L=(25\cdot19)\cdot(1-1/5)=475\cdot(0.8)=380\;\text{cm}^2[/tex]
Entonces, si se utilizaron 24552 locetas para cubrir todo el techo, podemos expresar la superfice del techo como:
[tex]S=24552\;\text{locetas}\;\cdot380\dfrac{\text{cm2}}{\text{loceta}}\cdot \left(\dfrac{1\text{m}}{100\text{cm}}\right)^2=\dfrac{24552\cdot380}{10000}\;\text{m2}=932.976\;\text{m2}[/tex]
Podemos calcular x igualando este último resultado con la primer ecuación:
[tex]S=29.7x=932.976\\\\x=932.976/29.7=31.413\approx31.4[/tex]
The arrival of customers at a service desk follows a Poisson distribution. If they arrive at a rate of two every five minutes, what is the probability that no customers arrive in a five-minute period?
Answer:
13.53% probability that no customers arrive in a five-minute period
Step-by-step explanation:
In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
In which
x is the number of sucesses
e = 2.71828 is the Euler number
[tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given time interval.
They arrive at a rate of two every five minutes
This means that [tex]\mu = 2[/tex]
What is the probability that no customers arrive in a five-minute period?
This is P(X = 0).
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-2}*2^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.1353[/tex]
13.53% probability that no customers arrive in a five-minute period
A cola manufacturer invited consumers to take a blind taste test. Consumers were asked to decide which of two sodas they preferred. The manufacturer was also interested in what factors played a role in taste preferences. Suppose the manufacturer wanted to test to determine if the males preferred its brand more than the females. Using the test statistic given in the printout, compute the appropriate p-value for the test.
A. 0.0340
B. 0.0171
C. 04681
D. 0.2119
Answer: B. 0.0171
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is incomplete. The complete question is:
A cola manufacturer invited consumers to take a blind taste test. Consumers were asked to decide which of two sodas they preferred. The manufacturer was also interested in what factors played a role in taste preferences. Below is a printout comparing the taste preferences of men and women.
HYPOTHESIS: PROP. X = PROP. Y
SAMPLES SELECTED FROM soda(brand1,brand2)
males (sex=0, males) (NUMBER = 115)
females (sex=1, females) (NUMBER = 56)
X = males
Y = females
SAMPLE PROPORTION OF X = 0.422018
SAMPLE SIZE OF X = 109
SAMPLE PROPORTION OF Y = 0.25
SAMPLE SIZE OF Y = 52
PROPORTION X - PROPORTION Y = 0.172018
Z = 2.11825
Suppose the manufacturer wanted to test to determine if the males preferred its brand more than the females. Using the test statistic given, for a one-sided test, compute the appropriate p-value for the test.
Solution:
Looking at the statement, "Suppose the manufacturer wanted to test to determine if the males preferred its brand more than the females", it shows that it is a right tailed test. Since the test statistic is already known, we would find the probability value for the area above the test statistic or z score from the normal distribution table. From the table,
p value = 0.983
The required p value above the z score is
1 - 0.983 = 0.0171
the appropriate p-value for the test is 0.0171
A lot of 1000 components contains 350 that are defective. Two components are drawn at random and tested. Let A be the event that the first component drawn is defective, and let B be the event that the second component drawn is defective.
a. Find P(A).b. Find P(B|A) .c. Find P(A ∩ B).d. Find P(Ac ∩ B).e. Find P(B) .f. Find P(A|B).g. Are Aand B independent? Is it reasonable to treat A and B as though they were independent? Explain.
The probabilities are:
a. P(A) = 0.35
b. P(B|A) ≈ 0.349
c. P(A ∩ B) ≈ 0.122
d. P(A^c ∩ B) ≈ 0.228
e. P(B) = 0.35
f. P(A|B) = 0.349
g. A and B are independent.
Yes, it is reasonable to treat A and B as though they were independent because P(A) * P(B) = P(A ∩ B).
We have,
Given:
Total number of components (n) = 1000
Number of defective components (d) = 350
a.
P(A) is the probability that the first component drawn is defective:
P(A) = d/n = 350/1000 = 0.35
b.
P(B|A) is the probability that the second component drawn is defective given that the first component drawn is defective:
Since one defective component has already been drawn, the total number of components is now 999, and the number of defective components remaining is 349.
P(B|A) = Number of defective components remaining / Total number of components remaining = 349/999 ≈ 0.349
c.
P(A ∩ B) is the probability that both the first and second components drawn are defective:
P(A ∩ B) = P(A) * P(B|A) = 0.35 * 0.349 ≈ 0.122
d.
P([tex]A^c[/tex] ∩ B) is the probability that the first component drawn is not defective (complement of A) and the second component drawn is defective:
[tex]P(A^c)[/tex] is the probability that the first component drawn is not defective:
[tex]P(A^c)[/tex] = 1 - P(A) = 1 - 0.35 = 0.65
Since the first component drawn is not defective, the total number of components remaining is now 999, and the number of defective components remaining is still 350.
P([tex]A^c[/tex] ∩ B) = P([tex]A^c[/tex]) * P(B) = 0.65 * (350/999) ≈ 0.228
e.
P(B) is the probability that the second component drawn is defective:
P(B) = Number of defective components / Total number of components
= 350/1000
= 0.35
f.
P(A|B) is the probability that the first component drawn is defective given that the second component drawn is defective:
P(A|B) = P(A ∩ B) / P(B)
= (0.35 * 0.349) / 0.35
= 0.349
g.
To determine if A and B are independent, we need to compare
P(A) * P(B) with P(A ∩ B).
P(A) * P(B) = 0.35 * 0.35 = 0.1225
P(A ∩ B) = 0.122
Since P(A) * P(B) = P(A ∩ B), A and B are independent events.
It is reasonable to treat A and B as independent because the probability of A and the probability of B are not affected by each other.
The occurrence or non-occurrence of A does not impact the probability of B.
Thus,
The probabilities are:
a. P(A) = 0.35
b. P(B|A) ≈ 0.349
c. P(A ∩ B) ≈ 0.122
d. P(A^c ∩ B) ≈ 0.228
e. P(B) = 0.35
f. P(A|B) = 0.349
g. A and B are independent.
Yes, it is reasonable to treat A and B as though they were independent because P(A) * P(B) = P(A ∩ B).
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Write a situation involving sales at an ice cream shop that could be reasonably modeled by the equation
4.50+0.50t=6.
Answer:
4.50 is for two scoops and a normal cone. Upgrades on cone is $0.50 and any additional toppings are also $0.50
Answer:5 × t = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: 4.50 + 0.50 = 5
Step 2: We has 5t is 5 × t
Step 3: 5 × t = 6
Please answer this correctly
Answer:
2 cups more was given to the flower with the most water because 5 cups - 3 cups = 2 cups.
Answer:
2 cups
Step-by-step explanation:
The most water was 5 cups and the least was 3 cups. So:
5-3=2 cups more
A sample consists of 80 separate events that are equally likely what is the probability of each?
Answer:
1/80Step-by-step explanation:
This problem brothers is the probability of mutually exclusive events,
Given the sample space of 80 separate events, the probability of of one event happening is
Pr(each event)= [tex]\frac{1}{80}[/tex]
Find the area of the circle
Answer:
615.44
Step-by-step explanation:
The area in terms of π is 196π
196 * 3.14 = 615.44
Answer:
615.75
Step-by-step explanation:
Area equals pi times r times 2
A equals 3.14 times 14 times 2
The article "A Shovel with a perforated blade reduces energy expenditure required for digging wet clay" (Human Factors, 2010:492-502) reported on an experiment in which each of 13 workers was provided with both a conventional shovel and a shovel whose blade was perforated with small holes. The authors of the cited article provided the following data on stable energy expenditure (measured in kilocalories per kg of subject per pounds of clay):
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Worker Conventional 0.0011 0.0014 0.0018 0.0022 0.001 0.0016 0.0028 0.002 0.0015 0.0023 0.0017 0.002 0.0014 Perforated 0.0011 0.001 0.0019 0.0013 0.0011 0.0017 0.0024 0.002 0.0013 0.0017 0.002 0.0013 0.0013 Carry out a test of hypotheses at significance level 0.05 to see whether the true average energy expenditure using the conventional shovel exceeds that using the perforated shovel. (hint: this is a paired-design!). Make sure to calculate a p-value!
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Corresponding true average energy expenditure of shovel with conventional blade and true average energy expenditure of shovel with perforated blades form matched pairs.
The data for the test are the differences between the true average energy expenditures of the shovels.
μd = true average energy expenditure of shovel with conventional blade minus true average energy expenditure of shovel with perforated blades.
Conventional perforated diff
0.0011 0.0011 0
0.0014 0.0010 0.0004
0.0018 0.0019 -0.0001
0.0022 0.0013 0.0009
0.0010 0.0011 -0.0001
0.0016 0.0017 -0.0001
0.0028 0.0024 0.0004
0.0020 0.002 0
0.0015 0.0013 0.0002
0.0023 0.0017 0.0006
0.0017 0.002 -0.0003
0.0020 0.0013 0.0007
0.0014 0.0013 0.0001
Sample mean, xd
= (0 + 0.0004 - 0.0001 + 0.0009 - 0.0001 - 0.0001 + 0.0004 + 0 + 0.0002 + 0.0006 - 0.0003 + 0.0007 + 0.0001)/13 = 0.0002077
xd = 0.0002077
Standard deviation = √(summation(x - mean)²/n
n = 13
Summation(x - mean)² = (0 - 0.0002077)^2 + (0.0004 - 0.0002077)^2 + (- 0.0001 - 0.0002077)^2+ (0.0009 - 0.0002077)^2 + (- 0.0001 - 0.0002077)^2 + ( - 0.0001 - 0.0002077)^2 + (0.0004 - 0.0002077)^2 + (0 - 0.0002077)^2 + (0.0002 - 0.0002077)^2 + (0.0006 - 0.0002077)^2 + (- 0.0003 - 0.0002077)^2 + (0.0007 - 0.0002077)^2 + (0.0001 - 0.0002077)^2 = 0.00000158923
Standard deviation = √(0.00000158923/13
sd = 0.00035
For the null hypothesis
H0: μd ≥ 0
For the alternative hypothesis
H1: μd < 0
The distribution is a students t. Therefore, degree of freedom, df = n - 1 = 13 - 1 = 12
The formula for determining the test statistic is
t = (xd - μd)/(sd/√n)
t = (0.0002077 - 0)/(0.00035/√13)
t = 2.14
We would determine the probability value by using the t test calculator.
p = 0.027
Since alpha, 0.05 > than the p value, 0.027, then we would reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, at 5% significance level, we can conclude that the true average energy expenditure using the conventional shovel does not exceed that using the perforated shovel.
Complete the transformation on the rectangle ABCD shown and choose the resulting vector: Use [ABCD]
edgen.
last option
The previous transformation could be classified as a
✔ reflection across the y–axis
.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
D. [3, -1, -1, 3, 4, 4, 1, 1]
Reflection across the y–axis
Step-by-step explanation:
Please mark as Brainliest!
A stack of 4 identical books is 6.28 high. What is the heigh of 30 of these books?
Answer:47.1
Step-by-step explanation:6.28/4=x/30
188.4=4x
47.1=x
Answer:
47.1
Step-by-step explanation:
height of 1 book=6.28÷4=1.57
height of 30 books=1.57×30=47.1
Solve the system of equations by using substitution
Y=2x+3
Y=x+2
Since our first equation reads y = 2x + 3, we can substitute a 2x + 3
in for y in our second equation and then solve from there.
So we have 2x + 3 = x + 2.
Now subtract x from both sides to get x + 3 = 2.
Now subtract 3 from both sides to get x = -1.
To find y, plug -1 back into either equation.
I have chosen to plug it into the second.
So we have y = (-1) + 2 which simplifies to 1.
So our solution to this system is (-1, 1).
If you are offered one slice from a round pizza (in other words, a sector of a circle) and the slice must have a perimeter of 32 inches, what diameter pizza will reward you with the largest slice
Answer:
A 16 inches diameter will reward you with the largest slice of pizza.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let r be the radius and [tex]\theta[/tex] be the angle of a circle.
According with the graph, the area of the sector is given by
[tex]A=\frac{1}{2}r^2\theta[/tex]
The arc length of a circle with radius r and angle [tex]\theta[/tex] is r [tex]\theta[/tex]
The perimeter of the pizza slice is composed of two straight pieces, each of length r inches, and an arc of the circle which you know has length s = rθ inches. Thus the perimeter has length
The perimeter of the pizza slice is composed of two straight pieces, each of length r inches, and an arc of the circle which you know has length s = rθ inches.
Thus the perimeter has length
[tex]2r+r\theta=32 \:in[/tex]
We need to express the area as a function of one variable, to do this we use the above equation and we solve for [tex]\theta[/tex]
[tex]2r+r\theta=32\\\\r\theta=32-2r\\\\\theta=\frac{32-2r}{r}[/tex]
Next, we substitute this equation into the area equation
[tex]A=\frac{1}{2}r^2(\frac{32-2r}{r})\\\\A=\frac{1}{2}r(32-2r)\\\\A=16r-r^2[/tex]
The domain of the area is
[tex]0<r<12[/tex]
To find the diameter of pizza that will reward you with the largest slice you need to find the derivative of the area and set it equal to zero to find the critical points.
[tex]\frac{d}{dr} A=\frac{d}{dr}(16r-r^2)\\\\A'(r)=\frac{d}{dr}(16r)-\frac{d}{dr}(r^2)\\\\A'(r)=16-2r16-2r=0\\\\-2r=-16\\\\\frac{-2r}{-2}=\frac{-16}{-2}\\\\r=8[/tex]
To check if r=8 is a maximum we use the Second Derivative test
if [tex]f'(c)=0[/tex] and [tex]f''(c)<0[/tex] , then f(x) has a local maximum at x = c.
The second derivative is
[tex]\frac{d}{dr} A'(r)=\frac{d}{dr} (16-2r)\\\\A''(r)=-2[/tex]
Because [tex]A''(r)=-2 <0[/tex] the largest slice is when r = 8 in.
The diameter of the pizza is given by
[tex]D=2r=2\cdot 8=16 \:in[/tex]
A 16 inches diameter will reward you with the largest slice of pizza.
SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME ASAP PLEASE!!!
Answer:
(4,1)
Step-by-step explanation:
(1+7)/2 = 4
(9+(-7))/2 = 1
If x=10 what is (7x -5)
[tex]solution \\ x = 10 \\ now \\ (7x - 5) \\ = (7 \times 10 - 5) \\ = (70 - 5) \\ = 65[/tex]
Hope it helps....
Good luck on your assignment
Answer:
65
Step-by-step explanation:
= 7x-5
Putting x = 10
= 7(10)-5
= 70-5
= 65
Which flight has the fastest average speed
Answer:
Fastest wind speed ever recorded
That is, however, a patch on the top speed ever reached by an aircraft, a record held by the Lockheed Blackbird, which tickled 2,193mph in 1976
Step-by-step explanation:
Which one of the following numbers is an irrational number?
Question 20 options:
A)
134∕675
B)
3.
C)
7.676767…
D)
8.12131415…
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
rational number means comparison between two numbers
eg: 1:3 or 1/3 or 0.333
irritional number does not
The one of the numbers is an irrational number that is A) 134 / 675
What are rational numbers, and irrational numbers?Rational numbers are numbers which can be written in the form of [tex]\dfrac{a}{b}[/tex]where a and b are integers. Example: 1/2, 3.5 (which is writable as 7/5) etc.
Irrational numbers are those real numbers which are not rational numbers.
Noted that all natural numbers are integers, all integers are rational numbers. That means, natural numbers are not irrational.
For example
: 1:3 or 1/3
or 0.333
But irrational number does not.
The rational number means the comparison between two numbers
A) 134 / 675 = 0.19
B) 3.
C) 7.676767…
D) 8.12131415…
So, A) 134 / 675
This is an irrational number
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Solve the inequality for x
Answer:
see below
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\frac{x-c}{d} > y[/tex]
x - c > dy
x > dy + c
A door wedge is 5 cm tall. Its has 3.7 cm high triangular bases with 2 congruent 5 cm sides and a 4 cm side. What is its surface area?
Answer:
Surface Area = 84.8 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
This wedge is simply a triangular prism.
We are given;
Height of door wedge; H = 5 cm
Height of triangular base;h = 3.7 cm
Congruent sides; S2 = S3 = 5cm
base of triangular side;b = S1 = 4 cm
Now, formula for surface area of triangular prism is;
SA = bh + (s1 + s2 + s3)H
Thus, plugging in the relevant values, we have;
SA = (4 x 3.7) + (4 + 5 + 5)5
SA = 14.8 + 70
SA = 84.8 cm²
The population of Boomtown is currently 3000 and expected to grow by 2.3% over the
next year. What will its population be by then?
The population of Dullsville, on the other hand, is currently 13000 and expected to
decrease by 4.1% over the next year. What will its population be by then?
Answer:
a) The Expectation of the Population to grow in the next year
= 3069
b) The Expectation of the Population decrease in the next year
= 12,467
Step-by-step explanation:
Explanation:-
a)
The population of Boom town is currently 3000
Given expected to grow by 2.3 % over the next year
= [tex]3000 X \frac{2.3}{100} = 69[/tex]
= 69
The Expectation of the Population growth in the next year
= 3000 +69 = 3069
b)
The population of town is currently 13000
Given expected to grow by 4.1 % over the next year
= [tex]13000 X \frac{4.1}{100} = 533[/tex]
The Expectation of the Population decrease in the next year
= 13000 - 533 = 12,467
