A structural model of retinol is shown below. How many hydrogen atoms are
in retinol?
HC CHS
H3C
H3c
"OH
CH
A. 30
B. 23
C. 16
D. 26

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. 30

Explanation:

Retinol is the chemical form of Vitamin A. It has a chemical formula of C20H30O.

It is processed when retinyl palmitate is broken down in the small intestine. Retinol helps in the proper regulation of eye cells hence a vital component in ensuring good eye sight.

It also helps in the neutralization of free radicals in the body and acts as an antioxidant which prevents cells of the body from ageing.


Related Questions

Hi I have a lab for Chemistry I am struggling with. I have to do calculations given the following information
1. Mass of evaporating dish plus sample 26.57 g
2. Mass of evaporating dish 24.29 g
3. Mass of evaporating plus NaCl 68.66 g
4. Mass of evaporating dish 67.84 g
5. Mass of filter paper plus sand 37.69 g
6. Mass of filter paper 36.34 g
CALCULATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS
1. Calculate the mass of unknown mixture g

2. Calculate the mass of NaCl recovered g

3. Calculate the mass of sand recovered g

4. Calculate the percentage of NaCl in your unknown mixture %

5. Calculate the percent sand in your unknown mixture %

6. Calculate the total mass of sand and salt recovered g

7. Calculate the percent recovery of the components %

Answers

Answer:

1.  2.28 g

2. 0.82 g

3. 1.35 g

4. 36 %

5. 59 %

6. 2.17 g

7. 95 %

Explanation:

Hello,

1. In this case, the mass of the unknown mixture is obtained by subtracting the mass of the dish plus sample and the mass of the dish:

m = 26.57 g- 24.29 g = 2.28 g

2. In this case, the mass of the NaCl recovered is obtained by subtracting the mass of the dish plus NaCl and the mass of the dish:

m = 68.66 g- 67.84 g = 0.82 g

3. In this case, the mass of the sand recovered is obtained by subtracting the mass of the filter paper plus sand and the mass of the filter paper:

m = 37.69 g- 36.34 g = 1.35 g

4. The percentage of NaCl is computed by considering its mass and the mass of the unknown mixture:

% NaCl = 0.82 g / 2.28 g * 100 % = 36 %

5. The percentage of sand is computed by considering its mass and the mass of the unknown mixture:

% sand = 1.35 g / 2.28 g * 100 % = 59 %

6. Here,we have to add the mass of NaCl and sand:

m = 0.82 g + 1.35 g = 2.17 g

7. Finally, the percent recovery is obtained by diving the total recovered mass by the total obtained mass of the mixture:

% recovery = 2.17 g / 2.28 g * 100 % = 95 %

Best regards.

The transfer of surface water into the ground to become groundwater is known as
and it can replenish an aquifer.

Answers

Answer: Recharge

Explanation:

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to groundwater recharge. Therefore, the transfer of surface water into the ground to become groundwater is known as groundwater recharge.

What is groundwater recharge?

The water that is added to the aquifer and through unsaturated zone after percolation (or infiltration) following any storm rainfall event is known as groundwater recharge.

In the natural world, rivers, lakes, streams, rain, and snowmelt all contribute to groundwater recharge. Other surface water trickles and through soil, eventually connecting with a source of water underneath the surface, while other surface water has evaporated or enters another watershed.

Therefore, the transfer of surface water into the ground to become groundwater is known as groundwater recharge.

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Which of the following provides evidence to support Thomson's hypothesis about electrons??


A.) Gold foil experiment

B.) Cathode ray experiments

C.)Spectrum of colors emitted by gas

D.) Radiation produced when beryllium is bombarded with alpha particles

Answers

I believe that the answer has to be b

Cathode ray experiments of the following provides evidence to support Thomson's hypothesis about electrons.

What is the hypothesis of Thomson's atomic model?

Rutherford's gold leaf experiment demonstrated that the atom is essentially empty space with such a tiny, compact, positively-charged nucleus. Thomson had proposed the plum pie model of the atom, which featured negatively-charged electrons buried within a favorably "soup." Since most of the alpha particles flow through an atom directly without being deflected, contrary to what Thomson's model predicted, the majority of a space inside of an atom is empty. As a result, the Thomson model of a molecule was disproved.

Who disproved Thomson's theory?

According to Thomson's model, every atom is made up of negative charges "plums" surrounded in positively charged "pudding," or electrons with a soup of positive ion to balance their negative charges. Hans Geiger and Arthur Marsden's 1909 gold foil test refuted the 1904 Thomson model.

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how many moles of helium gas occupy 22.4 L at 0 degreeC at 1 atm pressure

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of the gas occupies 22. 4L at O0C at 1atm pressure. Hence, the correct option is C.

Explanation:

A growing concern in agricultural and food chemistry is the presence of residues in food. We use many forms of organic chemicals in agriculture and food chemistry and there is growing concern as to how safe these materials are. Choose an organic chemical used in agricultural of food chemistry and report on the functional groups contained in your compound, the uses of the compound, and the safety of that compound.

Answers

Answer:

Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) is a chemical which is used in agricultural of food chemistry.

Explanation:

Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) is a chemical that is used in types of different  food as food additives. The functional group that is present in Glutamate are carboxylic acid and amine. This chemical is used in different types of foods which is responsible for enhancing the taste of the food. Monosodium Glutamate is safe if it is used in moderate dose but adversely affected when it is used in large amount.

Wine goes bad soon after opening because the ethanol dissolved in it reacts with oxygen gas to form water and aqueous acetic acid , the main ingredient in vinegar. Calculate the moles of water produced by the reaction of of oxygen. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

1.7 moles of ethanol would be needed.

Explanation:

* Calculate the moles of ethanol needed to produce 1.70mol of water. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.

First off, we have to state the equation for the reaction.

So we know that;

ethanol + oxygen → acetic acid + water

This leads us to;

C2H5OH + O2 → CH3COOH + H2O

1                    1         1                    1

To obtain the moles of ethanol needed to produce 1.70mol of water, we look at the stoichiometry of the reaction above.

1 mol of ethanol produces 1 mole of water

x mol of thanol would produce 1.7 mol of water

Thus we have;

1 = 1

x = 1.7

x = 1.7 moles of ethanol would be needed.

The calculated yield for the production of carbon dioxide was 73.4g. When the
experiment was performed in the lab, a yield of 72.3g was produced. What is the
percent yield of carbon dioxide?

Answers

Answer:10 grams of CO2

Explanation:

Yeild= exp. yeild÷ thoretical yeild × 100

Yeild= 73.3÷73.4 × 100

Yeild= 0.1 ×100

Yeild= 10

Ethanol, , boils at 78.29 °C. How much energy, in joules, is required to raise the temperature of 2.00 kg of ethanol from 26.0 °C to the boiling point and then to change the liquid to vapor at that temperature? (The specific heat capacity of liquid ethanol is 2.44 J/g ∙ K, and its enthalpy of vaporization is 855 J/g.)

Answers

Answer:

THE HEAT REQUIRED TO CHANGE 2 KG OF ETHANOL FROM 26 °C TO THE BOILING POINT AND TO VAPOR AT THAT TEMPERATURE IS 1965.175 KJ.

Explanation:

Boiling point of ethanol = 78.29 °C = 78.29 + 273 K = 351.29 K

Mass = 2 kg = 2000 g

Final temp. = 26.0 °C = 26 + 273 K= 299 K

Change in temperature = (78.29 - 26) °C = 52.29 °C

1. Heat required to raise the temperature from 26 °C to the boiling point?

Heat = mass * specific heat * change in temperature

Heat = 2000 * 2.44 * 52.29

Heat = 255 175.2 J

2. Heat required to change the liquid to vapor at that temperature?

Heat = mass * enthalphy of vaporization

Heat = 2000 * 855

Heat =1 710000 J

The total heat required to raise the temperature of 2 kg of ethanol from 26 °C to the boiling point and then to change the liquid to vapor at that temperature will be:

Heat = mcT + m Lv

Heat = 255 175.2 J + 1710000 J

Heat = 1965175.2 J

Heat = 1965.175 kJ of heat.

a binary ionic compound is made of two components name one of them​

Answers

Answer:

CATION

Explanation:

It's one is the action and the mother is a cation.

Consider a solution containing 0.100 M fluoride ions and 0.126 M hydrogen fluoride. The concentration of fluoride ions after the addition of 5.00 mL of 0.0100 M HCl to 25.0 mL of this solution is __________ M.

a. 0.0980
b. 0.0817
c. 0.0167
d. 0.0850
e. 0.00253

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option b"

Explanation:

In this question first we calculates the moles in F-, HF, and in HCL, which can be defined as follows:

Formula:

[tex]\ Number \ of \ moles\ = \ Molarity \times \ Volume \ in \ litter[/tex]

[tex]\ moles \ in\ F- = 0.100 \ M \times 0.0250 L\\\\[/tex]

                     [tex]=\ 0.0025 \ moles[/tex]

[tex]\ moles \ in \ HF \ = 0.126M \times 0.0250 L[/tex]

                       [tex]= 0.00315 \ moles[/tex]

[tex]\ moles \ in \ HCl = 0.0100M \times 0.00500 L[/tex]

                       [tex]= 0.00005 \ moles[/tex]

[tex]\ Reaction: \\\\F - + H+ \rightarrow HF[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \ moles \ in \ F- = 0.0025 \\\\\Rightarrow \ moles \ in \ H+ = 0.00005 \\\\ \Rightarrow \ moles \ in \ HF = 0.00315\\\\ \ total \ moles = 0.00250 -0.0000500 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.00315 + 0.00005\\\\\ total \ moles =0.00245 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.00245[/tex]

[tex]\ total \ volume \ in \ the \ solution = \ V = \ 0.0300 L\\\\ after \ addition \ of \ HCl \ the \ concentration \ of \ F- \ = 0.00245\ moles \div V[/tex]

                                                                                [tex]=\frac{ 0.00245 \ moles }{0.0300L}\\\\= \frac{245 \times 10^4}{300 \times 10^5} \\\\= \frac{245}{3000} \\\\ = 0.0817 M[/tex]

The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the following reaction is 4.76×10-4 at 431 K. PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) When a sufficiently large sample of PCl5(g) is introduced into an evacuated vessel at 431 K, the equilibrium concentration of Cl2(g) is found to be 0.233 M. Calculate the concentration of PCl5 in the equilibrium mixture. M

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the following reaction is 4.76 * 10^-4 at 431 K

The equilibrium concentration of Cl2(g) is  0.233 M

Step 2: The balanced equation

PCl5(g)  ⇄ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)

Step 3: The initial concentration

[PCl5]= Y M

[PCl] = 0M

[Cl2] = 0M

Step 4: Calculate the concentration at equilibrium

[PCl5] = Y + X M = Y - 0.233 M

[PCl]= XM = 0.233 M

[Cl2]= XM = 0.233 M

Step 5: Define Kc

Kc =  [Cl2]* [PCl3] / [PCl5]

4.76 * 10^-4 = 0.233² / (Y -0.233)

0.000476 = 0.05429 / (Y - 0.233)

Y - 0.233 = 0.05429 / 0.000476

Y - 0.233 = 114.05 M

Y = 114.283 M = the initial concentration

The concentration of PCl5 at the equilibrium is 114.05 M

Use bond energies to calculate ΔHrxn Δ H r x n for the reaction. 2H2(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(g) 2 H 2 ( g ) + O 2 ( g ) → 2 H 2 O ( g )

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\text{-486 kJ}}[/tex]

Explanation:

You calculate the energy required to break all the bonds in the reactants.

Then you subtract the energy needed to break all the bonds in the products.

                      2H₂   +   O₂ ⟶ 2H-O-H

Bonds:          2H-H    1O=O       4H-O

D/kJ·mol⁻¹:     436      498          464

[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}\Delta H & = & \sum{mD_{\text{reactants}}} - \sum{nD_{\text{products}}}\\& = & 2 \times 436 +1 \times 498 - 4 \times 464\\&=& 1370 - 1856\\&=&\textbf{-486 kJ}\\\end{array}\\\text{The enthalpy of reaction is $\large \boxed{\textbf{-486 kJ}}$}.[/tex]

ch3-ch2-ch-ch(cl)-ch=o IUPAC name

Answers

Answer:

2-chloropentanal

Answer:

2-chloropentanal

Explanation:

ch3-ch2-ch-ch(cl)-ch=o IUPAC name

     H   H         H   H

H - C - C - C - C - C = O

     H   H    H  Cl

So as can be seen 2 as the Chlorine is on the second carbon.

Chloro because of the chlorine.

Pent because there's 5 carbon

al because there's an aldehydes

Aldehyde =  −CHO

2-chloropentanal

what is the correct ionic equation, including all coefficients, charges, and phases for the following sets of reactants? Assume that the contribution of protons from H2SO4 is near 100%.

Ba(OH)2(aq)+H2SO4(aq) —>


help, I have no clue

Answers

Answer:

Ba(OH)2(aq)+H2SO4(aq) gives us 2BaH+H2O

Explanation:

A thermometer is placed in water in order to measure the water’s temperature. What would cause the liquid in the thermometer to rise? The molecules in the water move closer together. The molecules in the thermometer’s liquid spread apart. The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases. The kinetic energy of the thermometer’s liquid molecules decreases.

Answers

Answer: The molecules in the thermometer's liquid spread apart.

Explanation:

Mercury is the only metal that remains liquid at room temperature. It has a high coefficient of expansion therefore the its level rises when exposed to a temperature range. It can detect a slight change in temperature. It has a high  boiling point.

When the thermometer is placed in the water to measure the temperature, the molecules of thermometer liquid that is mercury only will spread due to high coefficient of expansion. This can be seen as rise in temperature.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Just did the test

Benzene can be converted to 1,3,5-tribromobenzene in five reaction steps and four intermediate compounds. Select the appropriate reagent from the followings.

Br2, R2O2
CH3Cl, AlCl3
CH3COCl, AlCl3
NaNO2, HCl
HNO3, H2SO4
H3PO2
H3PO4
KMnO4

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate reagent is: H3PO2.

Explanation:

H3PO2 is in charge of eliminating the amino group by diazotization, remember that the amino group had previously achieved bromination at positions m; that is to say that it achieved in the beginning that the three bromine atoms of 1,2,4 tribromobenzene were introduced in the meta positions among themselves, which finally corresponds as part of the last reaction to the 1,3,5-tribromobenzene position.

Classify the following unbalanced chemical reaction Fe(OH)2(s) + HCl(aq) = FeCl2(aq) + H2O(l)
1. Acid-Base Reaction
2. Precipitation Reaction
3. Oxidation-Reduction Reaction
4. Combustion Reaction

Answers

Answer:

1. Acid-Base Reaction

Explanation:

Fe(OH)2(s) + HCl(aq) = FeCl2(aq) + H2O(l)

base               acid

This a reaction between base and acid.

Ferrous hydroxide is an inorganic alkaline compound whereas hydrochloric acid is an acid. The reaction between Fe(OH)₂and HCl is an acid-base reaction. Thus, option 1 is correct.

What is an acid-base reaction?

An acid-base reaction is a chemical change that occurs and takes place when the reactant constitutes an acid and a base. They are characterized by the exchange of protons that results in the formation of conjugate bases and acids or salt.

The acid-base chemical reaction is shown as,

Fe(OH)₂(s) + HCl(aq) ⇒ FeCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l)

Here, ferrous hydroxide is a base with hydroxide ions and hydrochloric acid is an acid with hydrogen ions. HCl donates its proton to form water molecules with hydroxide ions of ferrous hydroxide.

Therefore, in option 1. the reaction is an acid-base reaction.

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A 33.0−g sample of an alloy at 93.00°C is placed into 50.0 g of water at 22.00°C in an insulated coffee-cup calorimeter with a heat capacity of 9.20 J/K. If the final temperature of the system is 31.10°C, what is the specific heat capacity of the alloy? J g·°C

Answers

Answer:

THE SPECIFIC HEAT OF THE ALLOY IS 0.9765 J/g K

Explanation:

Mass of alloy = 33 g

Initial temperature of alloy = 93°C

Mass of water = 50 g

Initail temp. of water = 22 °C

Heat capacity of calorimeter = 9.20 J/K

Final temp. = 31.10 °C

specific heat of alloy = unknown

specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g K

Heat = mass * specific heat * change in temperature = m c ΔT

Heat = heat capcity * chage in temperature = Δ H * ΔT

In calorimetry;

Heat lost by the alloy = Heat gained by water + Heat of the calorimeter

                     mc ΔT = mcΔT + Heat capacity * ΔT

33 * C * ( 93 - 31.10) = 50 * 4.2 * ( 31.10 -22) + 9.20 * ( 31.10 -22)

33 * C * 61.9 = 50 * 4.2 * 9.1 + 9.20 * 9.1

2042.7 C = 1911 + 83,72

C = 1911 + 83.72 / 2042.7

C = 1994.72 /2042.7

C =0.9765 J/g K

The specific heat of the alloy is 0.9765 J/ g K

Write the equilibrium constant: Pb3(PO4)2(s) = 3Pb2+ (aq) +
2PO2 (aq)

Answers

Answer:

Kc = [Pb²⁺]³.[PO₄³⁻]²

Explanation:

Let's consider the following reaction at equilibrium.

Pb₃(PO₄)₂(s) ⇄ 3 Pb²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq)

The concentration equilibrium constant is the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It only includes gases and aqueous species.

Kc = [Pb²⁺]³.[PO₄³⁻]²

This equilibrium constant is known as the solubility product of Pb₃(PO₄)₂.

For the aqueous reaction dihydroxyacetone phosphate↽−−⇀glyceraldehyde−3−phosphate dihydroxyacetone phosphate↽−−⇀glyceraldehyde−3−phosphate the standard change in Gibbs free energy is ΔG°′=7.53 kJ/molΔG°′=7.53 kJ/mol . Calculate ΔGΔG for this reaction at 298 K298 K when [dihydroxyacetone phosphate]=0.100 M[dihydroxyacetone phosphate]=0.100 M and [glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate]=0.00200 M[glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate]=0.00200 M .

Answers

Answer:

ΔG = -2.17 kJ/mol

Explanation:

ΔG of a reaction at any moment could be obtained thus:

ΔG = ΔG° + RT ln Q

Where ΔG° is standard change in free energy of a particular reaction (7.53kJ/mol for the reaction of the problem, R is gas constant (8.314×10⁻³kJ/molK), T is absolute temperature (298K) and Q is reaction quotient of the reaction.

For the reaction:

dihydroxyacetone phosphate ⇄ glyceraldehyde−3−phosphate

Q is defined as:

Q = [glyceraldehyde−3−phosphate] / [dihydroxyacetone phosphate]

Replacing values in ΔG formula:

ΔG = 7.53kJ/mol + 8.314×10⁻³kJ/molK × 298.15K ln [0.00200M] / [0.100M]

ΔG = -2.17 kJ/mol

The core of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is made up of eight catalytic________that make up the_______component.
a. monomers; E1b. dimers; E2c. dimers; E3d. trimers; E2

Answers

Answer:

(D.)

The core of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is made up of eight catalytic trimers that make up the E2 component.

Explanation:

Eight trimers assemble as a hollow truncated cube, which forms the core of the multi-enzyme complex, known as the E2 complex in human pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.

When pressure is increased on the following equilibrium, where will the shift be? 3H2 + N2 2NH3

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

it is based on le chatliers principles

the left side of reaction you have 4 moles , where as at the right hand side you have 2 moles,,,,

so when you increase the pressure the reaction will shift towards the lower moles producing reaction that is reaction move towards forward in you case.

how do you create flu vaccine,

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The fluid containing virus is harvested from the eggs. For inactivated influenza vaccines (i.e., flu shots), the vaccine viruses are then inactivated (killed), and the virus antigen is purified. The manufacturing process continues with quality testing, filling and distribution.

To determine the absolute age of rocks and fossils, geologists use _____.

Answers

Answer:

The rates of decay of radioactive elements

Explanation:

The age of a rock in years is called its absolute age. Geologists find absolute ages by measuring the amount of certain radioactive elements in the rock. When rocks are formed, small amounts of radioactive elements usually get included.

A Carbon-10 nucleus has 6 protons and 4 neutrons. Through radioactive beta decay, it turns into a Boron-10 nucleus, with 5 protons and 5 neutrons, plus another particle. What kind of additional particle, if any, is produced during this decay

Answers

Answer:

No additional particle was produced during the decay.

Explanation:

The equation of decay is given as;

¹⁰₆C  + ⁰₋₁ e → ¹⁰₅B + x

To identify x, we have to calculate its atomic and mass number.

In the reactants side;

Atomic Number = 6 + (-1) = 5

Mass number = 10 + 0 = 10

In the products side;

Atomic Number = 5 + x

Mass Number = 10 + x

Generally, reactant = product

Atomic Number;

5 = 5 + x

x = 5 - 5 = 0

Mass Number;

10 = 10 + x

x = 10 - 10 = 0

This means no additional particle was produced during the decay.

An excess of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, in solution is added to a solution containing 15.71 g CaCl2. After performing the experiment, 13.19 g of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, is produced. Calculate the percent yield of this reaction

Answers

Answer:

93.15 %

Explanation:

We have to start with the chemical reaction:

[tex]CaCl_2~+~Na_2CO_3~->~CaCO_3~+~NaCl[/tex]

Now, we can balance the reaction:

[tex]CaCl_2~+~Na_2CO_3~->~CaCO_3~+~2NaCl[/tex]

Our initial data are the 15.71 g of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex], so we have to do the following steps:

1) Convert from grams to moles of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] using the molar mass (110.98 g/mol).

2) Convert from moles of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] to moles of [tex]CaCO_3[/tex] using the molar ratio. ( 1 mol [tex]CaCl_2[/tex]= 1 mol of [tex]CaCO_3[/tex]).

3) Convert from moles of [tex]CaCO_3[/tex] to grams of [tex]CaCO_3[/tex] using the molar mass. (100 g/mol).

[tex]15.71~g~CaCl_2\frac{1~mol~CaCl_2}{110.98~g~CaCl_2}\frac{1~mol~CaCO_3}{1~mol~CaCl_2}\frac{100~g~CaCO_3}{1~mol~CaCO_3}=14.16~g~CaCO_3[/tex]

Finally, we can calculate the yield percent:

[tex]%~=~\frac{13.19~g~CaCO_3}{14.16~g~CaCO_3}*100=93.15~%[/tex]

I hope it helps!

The percentage yield obtained when excess sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃, is added to a solution containing 15.71 g CaCl₂ is 93.2%

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

[tex]Na_{2}CO_{3} + CaCl_{2} - > CaCO_{3} + 2NaCl[/tex]

Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 40 + (35.5×2) = 111 g/mol

Mass of CaCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 111 = 111 g

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (16×3) = 100 g/mol

Mass of CaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 100 = 100 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

111 g of CaCl₂ reacted to produce 100 g of CaCO₃

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of of CaCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

111 g of CaCl₂ reacted to produce 100 g of CaCO₃.

Therefore,

15.71 g of CaCl₂ will react to produce = [tex]\frac{15.71 * 100}{111} \\\\[/tex] = 14.15 g of CaCO₃.

Thus, the theoretical yield of of CaCO₃ is 14.15 g

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield. This can be obtained as follow:

Actual yield of CaCO₃ = 13.19 g

Theoretical yield of CaCO₃ = 14.15 g

Percentage yield =?

[tex]Percentage yield = \frac{Actual}{Theoretical} * 100\\\\= \frac{13.19}{14.15} * 100\\\\[/tex]

= 93.2%

Therefore, the percentage yield of the reaction is 93.2%

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what would happen if you place two positive charges next to each other and let go. would they attract, stay still, or they would repel

Answers

Answer:

they would repel

Explanation:

unlike charges attract while like ones repel.

Select the correct answer.
What effect does an increase in products have on the reaction rate of a mixture at equilibrium?
A.
The forward reaction rate increases.
B.
Both the forward and the reverse reaction rates decrease.
Both the forward and the reverse reaction rates increase.
D.
The reverse reaction rate increases.
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

At equilibrium the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the backward reaction.

When the product of a reaction at equilibrium is increased the equilibrium will shift left or to the reactant side. As a result the excess product will get converted to reactant. This is in accordance to Le Chatelier's principle.

Le Chatelier's principle states that when a system is subjected to stress the equilibrium will shift in a direction to minimize effect of the stress.

Thus the products added to the system at equilibrium will make the equilibrium shift to the reactant side, the rate of the reverse or backward reaction will increase.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps Amigo!

Fractionation of Crude Oil Select the correct ranking of the following alkanes according to the height reached in a fractionating column, highest first: butane, heptadecane, dodecane, ethane, decane Select the correct ranking of the following alkanes according to the height reached in a fractionating column, highest first:
butane, heptadecane, dodecane, ethane, decane
A. ethane > butane > decane > dodecane > heptadecane
B. heptadecane > > dodecane > decane butane > ethane
C. ethane > butane > decane> heptadecane >
D. dodecane butane > ethane > decane > dodecane > heptadecane

Answers

Answer:

A. ethane > butane > decane > dodecane > heptadecane

Explanation:

In fractionating column, crude oil is separated by means of fractional distillation due to the wide range of boiling point of the crude products such as ethane, propane, butane pentane etc.

The product with the least weight rises to top height while the product with highest weight will move down.

For the given hydrocarbon products, the ranking according to their molecular weight, starting with the lighter product to heavier product is

ethane (C2), butane (C4), decane(C10), dodecane (C12), heptadecane(C17).

Thus, the correct ranking, starting with the product that will rise highest is ethane > butane > decane > dodecane > heptadecane

In this reaction: Mg (s) + I₂ (s) → MgI₂ (s)
If 2.34 moles of Mg react with 3.56 moles of I₂, and 1.76 moles of MgI₂ form, what is the percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

  98.9%

Explanation:

2 moles of I₂ are required for each mole of Mg, so the reaction is limited by the available I₂. The 3.56 moles of I₂ should react with 1.78 moles of Mg to produce 1.78 moles of MgI₂. Instead, we get 1.76 moles of MgI₂.

The yield is 1.76/1.78 × 100% ≈ 98.876%

The yield is 98.9% of the quantity expected based on available reactants.

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