A substance has a molar heat of combustion of -810.4 kj/mol. when 0.285 mol of the substance is burned in a calorimeter containing 8.60 kg of water, the increase in water temperature is:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

6.42 °C

Explanation:

Q = mcΔT

Q = energy gain/release (J)

m = mass (kg)

c = specific heat capacity (J/°C/kg)

ΔT = change in temperature (°C)

Qs = n(ΔH°c)

Qs = energy gained/released from substance (kJ)

n = moles (mol)

ΔH°c = molar heat of combustion (kJ/mol)

m = 8.60

n = 0.285

ΔH°c = -810.4

c (of water) = 4184

Qs = 0.285(-810.4)

Qs = -230.964 (or -230964 J)

Q = 230964

230964 = (8.60)(4184)ΔT

230964 = 35982.4(ΔT)

ΔT = 6.4188... °C → 6.42 °C


Related Questions

In the urea molecule, (NH2)2CO, both nitrogen atoms are bonded to the carbon atom. Each nitrogen atom has a lone pair. The molecular geometry is

Answers

Answer:

There are two -NH2 groups around the C=O. bond in the urea molecule structure. There are one lone pairs on each nitrogen atoms and two lone pairs on oxygen atom.

The molecule urea that the molecular geometry of the nitrogen atoms is tetrahedral.

What is molecular geometry?

The term molecular geometry has to do with the arrangement of atoms around the central atom. On this case, we are looking at the arrangement of atoms around nitrogen.

We can see from the molecule urea that the molecular geometry of the nitrogen atoms is tetrahedral.

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A gas sample occupies 8.76 L at a temperature of 37°C. What is
the volume if the temperature is lowered to 0°C at constant
pressure?

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

A solution that contains 3 grams of solute dissolved in 100 millimeters of solution is:
a) 3% m / m
b) 3% m / v
c) 10% m / v

Answers

Answer:

the answer is correct part another is a part

Explanation:

c part

Which of these challenges is unique to the process of designing prostheses as opposed to engineering other technologies?

- Knowing how a material will fail
- Using the engineering process
- Identifying a need for the technology
- Predicting how a technology will interact with human tissue

Answers

Answer:

predicting how a tech will interact with human tissue.

Explanation:

thats not really common except for in the medical field.

The challenge that is unique to the process of designing prostheses as opposed to engineering other technologies is Predicting how a technology will interact with human tissue. The correct option is option 4.

What is Prosthetic Design?

Prosthesis design is typically undertaken by shaping wax on a plaster replica of the patient's anatomy. Realism is predominantly achieved through the prosthetist's ability to interpret the correct location and physically recreate the anatomical shape and detail.

Prosthetic applications are an example of the intersection of design, technology and science.

Therefore, The challenge that is unique to the process of designing prostheses as opposed to engineering other technologies is Predicting how a technology will interact with human tissue. The correct option is option 4.

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The Universal Space Agency wants to know the results of your Sim investigation. Write your report to the lead chemist, explaining why drops of liquid water appeared on the outside of the cold, but not the warm, soda can. Use evidence from your investigation in your explanation.

Answers

Answer:

due to warm temperature

Explanation:

Explanation:

There is water present in liquid form instead of liquid nitrogen on the outer side of the can because of the temperature present in the surrounding environment. The temperature around the can is little warm which is favourable for the water but not for the liquid nitrogen. The liquid nitrogen present in liquid state when the temperature of the surrounding is too cold. if it is warm, the liquid nitrogen starts boiling and converts into gaseous state so that's why the warmer temperature is responsible for the presence of water not the liquid nitrogen.

A car goes from 0 to 100m/s in 10s what is that acceleration

Answers

Answer:

10m\s

Explanation:

given

initial velocity(u)=0

final velocity (v)=100

acceleration(a)=?

we know,

acceleration = v-u/t

= 100-0\10

= 10 m\s

Oxygen gas is at temperature of 40c when it occupies a volume of 2.3 liters. To what temperature should it be raised to occupy a volume of 6.5 liters?

Answers

Answer:

884.6k

Explanation:

What physical property does salt have when it is dissolved in water?
And
What type of mixture is salt water?

Answers

1-electrical charges

homogeneous mixture

Explain in terms of chemical reactivity why the elements in group 18 on the modern periodic table were not identified by Mendeleev's at that time

Answers

Answer:

elements tend not to react with other elements, there were no oxide compounds for Mendeleev to study. –Group 18 elements are generally unreactive. sodium ion is smaller because the sodium atom lost one electron. –An Na+ ion is smaller because it has one fewer electron shell.

Explanation:

can you me as brainliest if its right? i just need a few more to rank up! ^-^

Also have a great day and good luck in your studies!

Anyone mind answering this

Answers

Its option A: double replacement

Why do scientists use the scientific method?
A. It helps them do research that other scientists can understand.
B. It helps them ask questions that affect as many people as
possible.
C. It helps them make sure a certain question has not been asked
before.
OD. It helps them determine whether an idea is supported by evidence.
Help

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It helps determine whether an idea is supported by evidence

hope it helps please follow because I don't have any followers I have 0 followers

17) An ethanol solution has a concentration of 0.500M. What volume in liters of this solution
would contain 8.0 moles of ethanol?

Answers

Examples:Convert 750 mL to liters:

Liters of solution = mL of solution x (1 L/1000mL)

Liters of solution = 750 mL x (1 L/1000 mL)

Liters of solution = 0.75 LThe Answer:Divide the mass of the solute by the total volume of the solution. Write out the equation C = m/V, where m is the mass of the solute and V is the total volume of the solution. Plug in the values you found for the mass and volume, and divide them to find the concentration of your solution.

To calculate the Molar Concentration, we will find the molar concentration by dividing the moles by liters of water used in the solution. For example, the acetic acid here is completely dissolved in 1.25 L of water. Then divide 0.1665 moles by 1.25 L to get the molar concentration, which will be 0.1332 M.

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Your teacher asks you to prepare 500 mL of a 2.75 molar solution of NaCl for an upcoming
laboratory experiment. Write a step-by-step procedure describing how you would carry out
this task.

Answers

To prepare 500 mL of a 2.75 molar solution of NaCl, measure 80.44 g of NaCl, place it in a 500 mL volumetric flask and fill it with water to the mark.

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of NaCl in the solution

Volume = 500 mL = 500 / 1000 = 0.5 L Molarity = 2.75 MMole of NaCl =?

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of NaCl = 2.75 × 0.5

Mole of NaCl = 1.375 mole

Next, we shall determine the mass of 1.375 mole of NaCl.

Mole of NaCl = 1.375 mole Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol Mass of NaCl =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of NaCl = 1.375 × 58.5

Mass of NaCl = 80.44 g

Therefore, to prepare 500 mL of a 2.75 molar solution of NaCl, measure 80.44 g of NaCl, place it in a 500 mL volumetric flask and fill it with water to the mark.

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why brain remembers picture better than words?​

Answers

Answer:

your brain processes ever detail in a picture rather than words for for example a picture of something words doesn't describe it as well as the picture could.

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Answers

Answer:

At equilibrium, the system will move to the right to regain equilibrium

The boiling point of a liquid is tested at 10 different pressures, from 0.5 to 1.4 atmospheres. The results of the tests show that
there is a nearly constant increase in boiling point for each increase in pressure. Which conclusion is reasonable based on this
information? (1 point)

O A boiling point at 1.5 atmospheres could not be predicted with any certainty at all.
O A boiling point at 15 atmospheres could not be predicted with any certainty at all.
O A boiling point at 1.5 atmospheres could be predicted fairly well.
O A boiling point at 15 atmospheres could be predicted fairly well.

Answers

Since the increase in boiling point with increasing pressure is fairly constant, then, the boiling point at 1.5 atmospheres could be predicted fairly well.

We say that a substance has reached its boiling point when its pressure equals the atmospheric pressure. Recall that we can be able to make predictions from the results of an experiment.

In this case, we are told that there is a nearly constant increase in boiling point for each increase in pressure. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that, a boiling point at 1.5 atmospheres could be predicted fairly well.

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A molecule is essentially created by a collection of atoms linked by a network of bonds.

What is the pressure exerted by a force of 15.0 N over an area of 0.00372 m^2 ?

Answers

Explanation:

Pressure = Force/Area

therefore,

P = 15/0.00372

= 4.03 X10^³N/m²

How many atoms of lead are present in 78.40 grams of lead?

Answers

mole = 78.40/207.2

= 0.379 mol

1 mol = 6.02 × 10^23 atoms

0.379 mol = X

X = 0.379/1 × 6.02 × 10^23

= 6.296 × 10^-25 atoms

is the effect of hot and cold water on acid different?​

Answers

Answer:

When the acid is mixed with the water, an immediate chemical reaction takes place. The formation of carbon dioxide causes breakdown of the sample into finer particles.  

The heat in the Stomach rises up, causing esophageal reflux, chronic sinusitis, headaches, eye disorders and problems with the teeth. Furthermore, ingesting cold water creates moisture or “dampness.” Bacteria, candida, and parasites thrive in damp areas, especially in your stomach and uterus.

Calculate the mass of diphosphorus pentoxide (P,05) that contains a trillion (1.000 x 10^2) phosphorus atoms. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol if necessary, and round it to 4 significant digits.​

Answers

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convert 3.79 x 10^24 atoms of sodium to grams

Answers

mol = 3.79 × 10^24/6.02 × 10^23 = 6.296 mol

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Write a paragraph on "lipids as pigments".

Answers

lipid pigment any of various pigments having lipid characteristics, some of which also contain protein or iron, the most important one being lipofuscin. respiratory p's substances, e.g., hemoglobin, myoglobin, or cytochromes, which take part in the oxidative processes of the animal body.

°ω° Which statement best describes the skier? The skier has potential and kinetic energy. The skier has only potential energy. The skier has only kinetic energy. The skier does not have potential or kinetic energy. °ω°

Answers

The skier has only kinetic energy

PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS

identify the type of chemical reaction:

C6H12 + 9 O2 ---> 6 CO2 + 2 H2O

Answers

Answer:

Hexenes + Dioxygen = Carbon Dioxide + Water

The reaction type is combustion.

Its reactants are Hexenes - C6H12 and Dioxygen - O2

its products are Carbon Dioxide - CO2 and Water - H2O

Explanation: This was my yesterdays class

What is the interaction between atmosphere and biosphere

Answers

Answer:

Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions focuses on the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases (GHGs), air pollutants, particulate matter, water, and energy between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere.

Explanation:

what is the name of CrO2?

Answers

The name is chromium oxide!

Please answer!!
No links.
Picture is included

The graph below displays the temperature and volume of a sample of a gas. What does the graph show.

A. The volume and temperature of the gas are not related
B. As the pressure of a gas increases its volume decreases
C. If the temperature of a gas doubles then its volume will also double
D. As the volume of the gas increases its temperature decreases

Answers

C. If the temperature of a gas doubles then its volume will also double.

Ensure you write the states of the reactants and products.
• phosphoric acid reacts with magnesium hydroxide

Answers

H3PO4 (aq) + Mg(OH)2 (s) -> Mg3(PO4)2 (s) + H2O (l)

How many moles are contained in 127 grams of lead?

Answers

Answer:

18.015

Explanation:

Answer: 0.613 moles

Explanation: To convert from grams to moles, you have to use the molar mass provides on the periodic table. The molar mass of lead is 207.2 g/mol. To find the moles, we need to divide the grams of lead by the molar mass. 127/207.2 is equal to about 0.613 moles.
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