A tank contains 2.5 moles of gas A, 1.2 moles of gas B and 1.0 moles of gas C. If the total pressure is 0.90 atm, what is the partial pressure of gas B?

Answers

Answer 1

Partial pressure of the gas B is 0.23 atm.

What is the partial pressure?

Let us note that if there is a mixture of gases that can be found in a particular vessel then we must know that each of the gases that are there would exert its own pressure on the walls of the container.

Now we know that the total number of moles that is present =

2.5 + 1.2 + 1.0 = 4.7 moles. The total pressure of the gases that we have in the system is about 0.9 atm.

We know that;

Partial pressure = Mole fraction * Total pressure

Partial pressure of B is;

1.2/4.7 * 0.9

= 0.23 atm

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Related Questions

What will the concentration of Cd^2+ be when Fe^2+ begins to precipitate?

Part A
A solution of Na2CO3 is added dropwise to a solution that contains 1.14x10^-2 M Fe^2+ and 1.50x10^-2 M Cd^2+. What concentration of CO3^2- is need to initiate precipitation? Neglect any volume changes during the addition.
Express the molar concentration numerically.

Part B
In the solution from part A, what will the concentration of CO3^2- be when Fe^2+ begins to precipitate?
Express the molar concentration numerically.

Part C
What will the concentration of Cd^2+ be when Fe^2+ begins to precipitate?
Express the molar concentration numerically.

Cd^2+ = ...?

Answers

The concentration of Cd^2+ when Fe^2+ begins to precipitate is 1.50x10^-2 M.

What is concentration?

Concentration is the ability to focus intently on a task or activity in order to achieve a desired result. It is a mental skill that requires the ability to ignore distractions, remain focused and motivated, and use all of one's mental resources to complete a task. By developing and strengthening this skill, one can increase their productivity and learn to better manage their time. Concentration also involves the ability to organize and prioritize tasks, as well as to remember and recall information. Concentration is an important skill in many fields, including academics, sports, and the workplace.

The concentration of Cd^2+ when Fe^2+ begins to precipitate will be equal to the original concentration of Cd^2+ in the solution, which was 1.50x10^-2 M.
Therefore, the concentration of Cd^2+ when Fe^2+ begins to precipitate is 1.50x10^-2 M.

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What is the empirical formula of the compound: C7H4O2?
a.C14H8O4
b.C3H2O2
c.C7H4O2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: it's right

For parts of the free-response question that require calculations, clearly show the method used and the steps involved in arriving at your answers. You must show your work to receive credit for your answer. Examples and equations may be included in your answers where appropriate. HCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)?NaCl(aq)+H2O(l) A student was given the task of titrating a 20.mL sample of 0.10MHCl(aq) with 0.10MNaOH(aq) . The HCl(aq) was placed in an Erlenmeyer flask. An equation for the reaction that occurs during the titration is given above. (a) According to the equation for the reaction, if the amount of the reactants is halved, how does this affect the amount of H2O(l) produced in the reaction?

Answers

Answer: Answer: If the amount of reactants is halved, the amount of H2O(l) produced in the reaction will also be halved.

Explanation: The balanced equation for the reaction between HCl(aq) and NaOH(aq) is:

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) --> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

From this equation, it is clear that for every 1 mole of HCl(aq) and 1 mole of NaOH(aq) that react, 1 mole of H2O(l) is produced.

If the amount of reactants is halved, the amount of H2O(l) produced will also be halved, because the ratio of reactants to products is 1:1.

So, in the case of 20.mL of 0.10MHCl(aq) + 0.10MNaOH(aq) , the amount of H2O(l) produced is 20.mL x 0.10M = 2.00x10^-3mol.

If the amount of reactants is halved, the amount of H2O(l) produced in the reaction will be 1.00x10^-3mol.

Which statement defines a field force?

Responses

a force that cannot affect distant objectsa force that cannot affect distant objects

a force that acts through toucha force that acts through touch

a force that acts through a distance a force that acts through a distance

a force that cannot affect matter

Answers

The statement defines a field force is b) a force that acts through toucha force that acts through touch.

About field force

Field force is a term to express a force that has an influence on its surroundings. Examples are gravitational forces, electric forces, magnetic forces. The three styles have a strong influence on the surrounding area.

About force

In general, the notion of force is an interaction that can cause an object with mass to experience a change in motion, both in terms of direction and geometry. While the definition of force in a nutshell is a push or pull that is able to move objects freely (not bound).

The concept of force is often juxtaposed with motion. Because, the motion of an object occurs because of the force. Although often equated, in fact force and motion are two different things.

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true or false? a carbon footprint is made up of the sum of two parts, the primary footprint (measure of direct emissions of co2) and the secondary footprint (measure of the indirect co2 emissions).

Answers

A carbon footprint is made up of the sum of two parts, the primary footprint (measure of direct emissions of co2) and the secondary footprint (measure of the indirect CO2 emissions). [TRUE]

About Carbon Footprints

Carbon footprint is the amount of carbon or greenhouse gases produced from various human activities in a certain period of time. The carbon footprint is an important instrument for measuring the contribution of individuals, communities, industries, products and others to climate change. By calculating the carbon footprint, an industry can find out the source of its emissions and can minimize its use from an early age.

Here are some sources that can create a carbon footprint:

Vehicle activity

Vehicle activity is known to cause a carbon footprint. This is due to the process of burning fuel in vehicles. The more use of fossil fuel vehicles, the more carbon emissions will be released into the air.

Food

Production processes that occur in the agricultural, livestock and plantation sectors up to consumers are known to contribute 25% of greenhouse gas emissions to the world's total greenhouse gas emissions.

Use of Electrical Energy

The use of electricity for daily life is also known to be a cause of gas emissions. This is because there are still many power plants that still use fossil fuels. So if you are not wise in using electricity, more gas emissions will be produced.

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3. These two samples of NaCl and CoCl₂ have the same number of moles. Do they
have the same mass? Do they have the same number of particles? Explain.

Answers

No, These two samples of NaCl and CoCl₂ will not have the same mass but they do have the same number of particles

What is the relationship between number of particles and moles ?

One mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ units of that substance (such as atoms, molecules, or ions). The number 6.022 × 10²³ is known as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant. The concept of the mole can be used to convert between mass and number of particles.

The molecules can be expressed in units of grams, milligrams or even moles. Example,O2,SO42−,CH4 etc. Hence, the difference between moles and molecules is that a mole is a quantity of 6.022×1023 particles, while a molecule contains various atoms of elements bonded chemically.

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what is the relationship between the expected products of the reaction below? they are constitutional isomers they are diastereomers only one product is formed they are enantiomers

Answers

An epoxide will produce a product in which the epoxide were formed below a double bond and another product in which the ways . one way was formed below the doubled bond at the same time.

An epoxide functional group: what is it?

An epoxide is what? Many chemical compounds include the distinctive functional group known as an epoxide. The group has a 3 ring structure made up of two carbons and oxygen. Epoxides often have a low degree of stability because of the structure of three-membered ring structures.

What does the chemical term "epoxide" mean?

A cyclic ether known as an epoxide has a three-atom ring that closely resembles an equilateral triangle. When comparison to other ethers, these have a high level of reactivity. Two hydrocarbon carbon atoms joined to an oxygen atom make up the basic structure of an epoxide.

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OSMOSIS - DIRECTION AND CONCENTRATION GRADIENTS Hypothesis. Scientific Reasoning Attach TWO images showing initial experiment setup and final results Data Tables Table 6: Sucrose Concentration vs. Tubing Permeability Band Color Sucrose % Initial Volume (mL) Final Volume (mL) Net Displacement (mL) Yellow 30% 10mL 14mL 4mL Red 15% 10mL 12mL 2mL Blue 3% 10mL 9mL - 1ml Green 3% 10mL 6mL -4mL

Answers

The hypothesis is that the increase in concentration of sucrose results in increased amount of osmosis.

A hypothesis refers to a proposed explanation for a phenomenon. It is a testable statement regarding the relationship between two or more variables or a proposed explanation for some observed phenomenon. It is an assumption made based on some evidence as presented in the table. In the table it is seen that as sucrose concentration increases, the net displacement decreases. Hence, based on the evidence it can be hypothesized that “the increase in concentration of sucrose results in increased amount of osmosis”.

The reasoning is based on the initial volume (which is same for all) and final volume (which decreases with the increasing concentration of sucrose) and net displacement. Osmosis refers to the movement of water molecules from a solution with a high concentration of water molecules to a solution with a lower concentration of water molecules, through a partially permeable membrane. Net displacement refers to the number of molecules in the direction of the forces minus the number of molecules moving in other direction. Hence, as the net displacement decreases with concentration of sucrose it can be inferred that the increase in concentration of sucrose results in increased amount of osmosis.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is attached.

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Element x forms three different compounds with element y. Information about these compounds is contained in the table. Compound formula mass of y per gram of x 1 xy6 2. 82 g 2 xy? 1. 41 g 3 xy? 0. 94 g what are the formulas of compounds 2 and 3? replace each question mark with the appropriate integer

Answers

The formulae of compounds 2 and 3 is XY₂ and XY₃.

What is compound?

A chemical compound is a substance made of numerous identical molecules joined by chemical bonds and containing atoms from various chemical elements. Therefore, a molecule composed entirely of one element's atoms is not a compound. a material made up of two or more different elements joined chemically. Compounds include things like water (H2O), which is created from the elements hydrogen and oxygen, and table salt (NaCl), which is created from the elements sodium and chloride. A substance made up of two or more constituents is called a compound. Water, carbon dioxide, and table salt are examples of compounds.

Here,

The formulae of compounds 2 and 3:

Compound 1: XY6 (2.82g)

Compound 2: XY? (1.41g)

Compound 3: XY? (0.94g)

Compound 1: 2.82/6 = 0.47

Compound 2: 1.41/0.47 = 2

Compound 3: 0.94/0.47 = 3

Compounds 2 and 3 have the following formulas as XY₂ and XY₃.

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what should we do to reduce the risk when working with concentrated acids and bases ?
a) Never work with it b) Neutralize it c) Dilute them d) Work with large volumes

Answers

In order to reduce the risk while working with concentrated acids and bases, they need to be neutralized. Thus, for this question option B: "Neutralize it" is the correct answer.

Concentrated acids are the type of acids that contain a very large amount of acid in comparison to water in the solution. Concentrated acids have high numbers of available ions and a higher mass percentage in the solution. While a concentrated base is an aqueous solution that has a relatively high percentage of the base.

In order to reduce risks while handling concentrated acids and bases, they need to be neutralized with solid sodium bicarbonate.

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16. what factor would you use to convert the empirical formula of a compound to a molecular formula?

Answers

The empirical formula of a substance would be transformed into a molecular formula using Molar Mass.

The empirical formula of a chemical compound in chemistry is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound. A chemical formula identifies each component element by its chemical symbol and the proportion of atoms that make up each element. Calculate the compound's molar mass by deducting the empirical formula mass. The result must be a whole number or very close to one. You need to know a compound's molar mass or molecular mass in order to convert its empirical formula into a molecular formula.

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A pure titanium cube has an edge length of 2.81 inches.
how many titanium atoms does it contain? titanium has a density of 4.50g/cm3.
N = ?

Answers

A pure titanium cube has an edge length of 2.81 inches. The  titanium atoms does it contain with titanium has a density of 4.50g/cm3 is 2.0 × 10²⁵  atoms.

Given that :

The edge length = 2.81 inches = 7.1 cm

V = (7.1)³ = 357.9 cm³

m = V ×d

m = 357.9 × 4.50

m = 1610.55 g

The moles = mass / molar mass

                  = 1610.55 / 47.87

                 = 33.6 mol

The titanium atoms = 33.6 × 6.022 × 10²³

                                 = 2.0 × 10²⁵  atoms

Thus, the number of the titanium atoms with edge length of the 2.81 inches is 2.0 × 10²⁵  atoms.

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A solid and a liquid are mixed in a test tube. which
of the following observations would indicate that a
chemical reaction occurred between them?

Answers

1. A gas is emitted when the mixture begins to fizz.

2. As the ingredients are combined, the test tube gets cooler

3. The combination turns a strong blue tint

The notion of emission gases is outlined above The objective of this example is to resolve the OPF problem in such a way that both FC and emission are concurrently reduced As the seas warm, they release gases, which is how the desired function is described Sunday TimesThe researchers determined the gass pressure and translated it to volumeThe ResearcherIt continued to release gasSunday Times, Times It has a large number of reddish galaxies that are encircled by gas that emits xrays taken from Wikipedia with a CC BYSA 3.0 license, available Flames that are higher up in the material heat it and release gases that selfignite proving the flashover idea

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A sample of a pure substance contains 7. 22 g of nickel, 2. 53 g phosphorus and 5. 25 g oxygen only. Determine the percent composition of phosphorus substance.

Answers

Answer:

It's not entirely clear whether your question is asking for the percent composition of phosphorus in the substance or the percent composition of all the elements in the substance that contains phosphorus. In either case, the percent composition of phosphorus in this substance is 16.9%.

The percent composition of all the elements in the substance is 48.1% nickel, 16.9% phosphorus, and 35.0% oxygen.

Explanation:

The percent composition of a substance in a sample can be found by dividing the mass of each element present in the sample by the total mass of the sample, and then multiplying by 100%.

To find the percent composition of the substance, we compute the total mass of the sample by adding the masses of all the elements present:

7.22 g + 2.53 g + 5.25 g = 15 g

Next, we divide the mass of each element by the total mass of the sample (15 g) and multiply by 100%.

Nickel: (7.22 g / 15 g) * 100% = 48.13%

Phosphorus: (2.53 g / 15 g) * 100% = 16.87%

Oxygen: (5.25 g / 15 g) * 100% = 35.00%

Given to three significant figures, the percent composition of the substance is: 48.1% nickel, 16.9% phosphorus and 35.0% oxygen.

An aerosol spray can with a volume of 250 mL contains 2.30 g of propane gas C3H8 as a propellant. If the can is at 25deg C, what is the pressure in the can? What volume would the propane occupy at STP? The can says that exposure to temperatures above 130 deg F may cause the can to burst. What is the pressure in the can at this temperature? (three questions in total)

Answers

propane amount. The molar mass of an inert gas is 22.4 E n at standard conditions, or 273.15 K и 1 atom.

What is the LPG gas' volume?

The most common cooking propane canister size in India is a 14.2 kg LPG container with a capacity of around 27.8 litres. To account for ullage, an LPG cylinder's contents in litres is deemed full at 80%. Ullage seems to be the empty space in the cap of the LPG cylinder that allows room for the gas vapour to expand. The basic formula measuring volume is length, breadth, and height, as opposed to length, width, and height for the rectangle of a rectangular shape.

How do you determine the STP volume occupied?

standard pressure and temperature (STP) At STP, the 8 moles of Hydrogen will have their largest volume. As a result, choice (A), 8 moles of H, is the right one. Note: As a result, standard molar volume is defined as the pressure created by 1 mole of every gas at STP.

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The police found 70 grams of NaCl (salt) in the room. To kill somebody with acid, you

would need at least 60 grams of HCI (acid). Is there enough salt to prove that Albert

killed the butler with acid?

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

Clue: Police found 70 grams of NaCl in the room. Convert grams of NaCl (salt) into grams

of HCl (acid) to see if there was enough acid to murder the butler.

Answers

70 grams of NaCl (salt) were discovered by the police in the room. There is sufficient salt to demonstrate that Albert used acid to kill the butler.

From the given reaction we have as:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

Here by comparing the moles of reactants and products we have 1 mole of HCl reacting with 1 mole of NaOH to give 1 mole of NaCl and H2O.

So, we can say that  the mole ratio of NaOH: NaCl: HCl = 1 : 1 : 1

The molecular weight of HCl is 37g

The molecular weight of NaOH is 40g

The molecular weight of NaCl is 59g

In 70g of NaCl there are = 70 / 59 = 1.186 moles of NaCl

If we consider 60g of HCl there are = 60/37 = 1.62 moles of HCl

Here we can see that NaCl acts as limiting reagent and only 1.18 moles of HCl reacts with NaOH.

So, to find the mass of 1.18 moles of HCl = 1.18 x 37 = 43.66g

So, the required amount of HCl to kill the butler is 43.66g. So, there is  enough salt to prove that Albert killed the butler with acid.

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Balance the following equation:
K2CrO4+Na2SO3+HCl→KCl+Na2SO4+CrCl3+H2O.

Generally coefficients of 1 are omitted from balanced chemical equations. When entering your answer, include coefficients of 1 as required for grading purposes.
Enter the coefficients for each compound, separated by commas, in the order in which they appear in the equation (e.g., 1,2,3,4,5,6,7).
In the process of oxidizing I− to I2, SO42− is reduced to SO2. How many moles of SO2 are produced in the formation of one mole of I2?

Express your answer numerically in moles.

Concepts and reason
The problem is based on the concept of balancing a chemical equation.

Fundamentals
A balanced chemical equation is the one which has equal number of atoms of elements on the reactant’s side as well as the product’s side of the equation. When an equation is balanced, it then obeys the law of conservation of mass. There are different types of methods to balance a chemical equation like inspection, algebraic, and oxidation number method.

Answers

The balanced equation will be K₂CrO₄ + Na₂SO₃ + 2HCl → 2KCl + Na₂SO₄ + CrCl₃ + H₂O.

A balanced chemical equation is a chemical reaction that has equal numbers of moles of chemical substances both in the reactant and the product side.

K₂CrO₄ + Na₂SO₃ + HCl → KCl + Na₂SO₄ + CrCl₃ + H₂O.

Notice that there are two K atoms on the left and one on the right, two Cr atoms on the left and one on the right, four O atoms on the left and one on the right, two Na atoms on the left and two on the right, three S atoms on the left and one on the right, and one H atom on the left and one on the right.

Balance the K atoms, by adding a coefficient of 2 in front of the KCl on the right side of the equation. To balance the Cr atoms, we can add a coefficient of 2 in front of the CrCl3 on the right side of the equation. To balance the O atoms, we can add a coefficient of 3 in front of the H2O on the right side of the equation. To balance the Na atoms, we don't need to add any coefficient. To balance the S atoms, we don't need to add any coefficient. To balance the H atoms, we can add a coefficient of 2 in front of the HCl on the left side of the equation.

The coefficients are now in the smallest whole-number ratio possible.

Check if the equation is now balanced.

So, the balanced equation is: K₂CrO₄ + Na₂SO₃ + 2HCl → 2KCl + Na₂SO₄ + CrCl₃ + H₂O.

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What particle is needed to complete the following nuclear equation? 23893np = ____ 0-1e

Answers

The following nuclear equation needs a particle to be complete: 23893np =56/26 Fe.

How is a nuclear equation written?

The sign is accompanied by two numbers. The mass number, commonly referred to as the "A" number, is the number in the upper right. The "A" number identifies the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus as well as the atomic weight of the given atom.

What is the equation for nuclear energy?

there is a mass shift, m, as a result of nuclear fusion and nuclear fission. Energy E = mc2, where c is the speed of light, is created when mass is lost.

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Predict the products for the following synthesis reaction: Al + Cl2

Answers

The products for the following synthesis reaction: Al + Cl2 is AlCl₃ (option C).

What is a synthesis reaction?

A chemical reaction is a process involving the breaking or making of interatomic bonds, in which one or more substances are changed into others.

A synthesis reaction is a specific type of chemical reaction that involves the combination of two chemical elements bonded together to produce a compound.

According to this question, aluminium and chlorine gas are combined to form aluminium chloride as follows:

2Al + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃

Therefore, AlCl₃ is the product of the synthesis reaction.

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the mass percent of carbon in pure glucose, c6h12o6, is 40.0 percent. a chemist analyzes an impure sample of glucose and determines that the mass percent of carbon is 38.2 percent. which of the following impurities could account for the low mass percent of carbon in the sample? select one: a. ribose, c5h10o5 b. water, h2o c. sucrose, c12h22o11 d. fructose, c6h12o6, an isomer of glucose

Answers

The carbon mass percent in pure glucose, c6h12o6, is 40.0 percent. A chemist analyses an impure specimen of carbohydrates and defines that the carbon mass percent is 38.2 percent.. Option B - H20 ,water impurities could account for the low mass percent of carbon .

Impurities refer to unwanted substances present in a sample of a pure substance. They can be present in trace amounts or in larger quantities and can affect the properties or performance of the pure substance. Mass percent, also known as weight percent, is a way to express the concentration of a component in a mixture. It is calculated by dividing the mass of the component of interest by the total mass of the mixture, and then multiplying by 100. The resulting number represents the percentage of the total mass that is made up of the component of interest. For example, in the case of glucose, the mass percent of carbon is 40.0% because 40 grams of carbon are present in every 100 grams of glucose.

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a mixture of copper sulfate and water is heated, leaving a residue of copper sulfate in the container. which method was used to separate the mixture?

Answers

Evaporation was the process used to separate the copper sulfate and water.

What kind of residue is that, exactly?

Anything that remains after a substance has already been removed is called a residue, such as the fat on a frying pan. Additionally, it can simply mean "remainder." Remaining liquid in a bottle, pot, or container after rest has been drained out is referred to as residue.

Chromatography is a separation technique used in labs. The mobile phase or the stationary phase are the two phases of this method.

Mobile phases include both the phase within which the mixture dissolves and the phase that acts as either a carrier through system, such as a sheet or capillary is termed as mobile phase.

The process of evaporation involves using heat to remove dissolved particles from liquid. Heat causes liquid to evaporate, leaving behind the solid. Insoluble particles are removed from the liquid through the process of filtration, which involves permitting it to pass through some kind of porous material like filter paper A method for separating a mixture of liquids having various boiling points is distillation. From this, we might infer that evaporation was the process utilized to separate the salt solution and water mixture.

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The Complete Question :

A mixture of copper sulfate and water is heated, leaving a residue of copper sulfate in the container. Which method was used to separate the mixture?

A. chromatography

B. evaporation

C. filtration

D. distillation

The continuity equation indicates that the speed of a fluid flowing through a pipe will change when the cross-sectional area of the pipe changes. Which of the following assumptions justify the use of the continuity equation? Select two answers.
The fluid has uniform pressure everywhere.
The fluid can be modeled as an ideal gas.
The mass flow rate is constant.
The fluid is incompressible.

Answers

The use of the continuity equation is justified by the following assumptions:

The mass flow rate is constant.The fluid is incompressible.

A continuity equation, also known as a transport equation, is an equation that explains the transfer of a substance. It is especially easy and effective when used to a conserved amount, but it may be extended to apply to any vast quantity. Because mass, energy, momentum, electric charge, as well as other natural quantities remain conserved under their respective proper circumstances, a wide range of physical processes may be explained using continuity equations.

Continuity equations represent a more powerful, localised variant of conservation rules. For example, a weakened form of the law of conservation of energy asserts that energy cannot be generated or destroyed, implying that the total quantity of energy in the cosmos is fixed. This statement does not exclude the possibility of an amount of energy disappearing from one spot while arriving at another.

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if 0.120 m hcl is slowly added to the naoh sample, in what ph range will the indicator change color?

Answers

If 0.120 m HCl is slowly added to the NaOH sample, then if the acidic solution increase greater than basic solution, the pH range indicator will change its color between 4.4 and 6.2 indicating red color.

Methyl red has a pKa value of 5. Consequently, between its pKa values of 4 and 6, it displays a colour change range of +/-1 pH unit. In acidic conditions, methyl red, an indicator dye, turns red. It serves as a pH indicator, turning yellow above pH 6.4 and orange between pH 4.4 and 6.2. An azo dye called methyl red is created from benzoic acid and a 2-positional 4-[(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl group. It serves as a dye. It is a monocarboxylic acid, a tertiary amino compound, and a member of the azobenzene family.

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the teachers added about 40 - 50 mL of ice water to the round container. The container is made of 1/8 inch thick cast iron. A lid was put on the container and tightened. The round cast iron container is placed in a metal dish that contains about 200 mL of a dry ice and acetone
what's the claim,evidence and reasoning for it

Answers

Answer:

Claim: The round cast iron container filled with ice water and sealed with a lid will maintain its temperature for a certain period of time.

Evidence: The container is made of 1/8 inch thick cast iron and the lid is tightened to prevent heat loss. The container is placed in a metal dish that contains dry ice and acetone which will help to decrease the temperature inside the container.

Reasoning: The cast iron container is a good insulator which means it will slow down the transfer of heat from the inside to the outside. The lid will help to prevent heat loss through convection. The dry ice and acetone in the metal dish will provide a cooling effect to the container, which will help to keep the temperature inside the container low for a longer period of time. The combination of insulation and cooling will help to maintain the low temperature inside the container for a certain period of time.

Complete this Bronsted-Lowry reaction, placing each product by its appropriate label. HSO4^- + HBrO <=> ____ + ____

Answers

The bronsted-Lowry reactions is HSO, +HBrO= H,$O,+BrO,acid:H donor (H,SO,HBIO),base:H' receiver fHSO, where each product is positioned according to its appropriate label. BrO)

What in chemistry is Brnsted-Lowry?

According to the Brnsted-Lowry theory of bases and acids a Brnsted-Lowry base needs at least one single electron pair to take a proton and create a new connection with a proton. A proton is exchanged from such an acid to a base in an acid-base reaction, according to the Brnsted-Lowry definition.

What is a Lewis base versus a Brnsted-Lowry base?

A Brønsted - lowry bases is a chemical that can take a hydrogen ion, whereas a Brønsted - lowry acid can donate one. A Hamilton base is a chemical that can give up two electrons, whereas a Lewis acid can take in two electrons.

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after drawing the best lewis structures for so32-, so42-, and so2, place them in order of bond length from shortest to longest?

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Bond order, as we know, is inversely related to bond length. Bond length decreases when bond order increases and vice versa. Increasing order of bond length will be SO2<SO42-<SO32-. 

Sulphur dioxide has the lowest bond length, whereas sulphite ion does have the longest. Bond order is really the number of electron bonding pairs that exist between two atoms. A single bond has a bond order of one in a covalent bond between two atoms, a double bond does have a bond order of two, a triple bond does have a bond order of three, and on and on. Bond length and bond order are connected; when more electrons engage in bond formation, the bond is shorter. Bond length is often inversely linked to bond strength and bond dissociation energy, thus a stronger bond would be shorter if all other conditions are equal. Half the bond distance between two similar atoms equals the covalent radius.

Bond lengths typically measured inside the solid phase using X-ray diffraction, and in the gas phase using microwave spectroscopy. A bond between a particular pair of atoms might differ amongst molecules. Methane, for example, has different carbon-hydrogen bonds than methyl chloride. However, generalizations are conceivable when the overall structure remains the same.

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Which of the following pairs of aqueous solutions will form a precipitate when mixed? Li2S + HI MgCl2 + KOH K2CO3 + HNO3 HF+ LiOH All of these solution pairs will produce a precipitate.

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MgCl2 + KOH will yield a precipitate because Since Mg(OH) is considered to be "insoluble" based on the solubility chart, it will precipitate where the other reactions listed above are unstable and quickly decompose into water and carbon dioxide.

What is precipitate?

In chemistry, a solid is created when a solution changes, frequently as a result of a chemical reaction or a shift in temperature that makes a solid less soluble. A solid that emerges from a solution is called a precipitate. The mixing of two transparent solutions, such as sodium chloride (NaCl) and silver nitrate (AgNO3), is a typical example. The response is. Because the solid (AgCl) is insoluble in water, a precipitate forms. The term "supernate" or "supernatant" also refers to the clear liquid that remains on top of the precipitated or centrifuged solid phase.

Here,

Since Mg(OH) is regarded as being "insoluble" according to the solubility chart, MgCl2 + KOH will result in a precipitate where the other reactions mentioned above are unstable and quickly decompose into water and carbon dioxide.

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the element x forms ions of charge 2 and the element y forms ions of charge -3. the most likely formula for a binary compound between these two elements is:

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The chemical formula of the two elements X whose charge is 2 and Y whose charge 3 is X3Y2.

These steps are used to respond to this type of assignment question:

Remember that every substance has a neutral pH level. In other words, a similar number of positive charges are used to offset any negative charges.

In this scenario, multiplying 2 by a unit of Y will get the total charge for the products.

Determine how much total counter-charge you'll require.

The required charge distribution can be calculated using the formula. Here, X is divided into three equal units for each unit.

Anion valency = number of cations

A cation's valency is equal to the number of anions.

Thus, X3Y2 will be the proper formula.

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A student models convection currents in a laboratory activity. how are the convection currents in the student’s model different from the convection currents in earth’s atmosphere and oceans?

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The warm air in Earth’s atmosphere and the warm water in Earth’s oceans sink instead of rise.

What exactly is the distinction between convection and convection current?

The heat energy can be transported by convection by the temperature differential between the two portions of the fluid. Hot fluids tend to ascend due to the temperature differential, but cold fluids prefer to sink. This causes a convection current to form inside the fluid.

Differential heating causes convection currents. Warmer (less dense) stuff rises, whereas cooler (more dense) material sinks. This movement is responsible for the formation of circulation patterns known as convection currents in the Earth’s atmosphere, ocean, and mantle.

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Calculate ΔG∘rxn at 298 K for the following reaction:I2(g)+Cl2(g)⇌2ICl(g),Kp=81.9
Express the free energy of the reaction in kilojoules to three significant figures.

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I2(g)+Cl2(g)2ICl(g),Kp=81.9 equals 1.091 x 104 J/mol. A system's energy-like property of state function when it is in thermodynamic equilibrium. Free energy shares the same dimensions as other forms of energy, yet unlike other forms of energy, its worth depends on the current condition of the system rather than its past.

How do you define free energy?

Free and Gibbs free energy G, which differs from the overall energy change in a chemical reaction, is the amount of energy in a system that can be used to carry out useful work.

What makes free energy so called?

Due of its simplicity and accessibility at all times, Gibb free energy is also known as free energy. If necessary, this energy can be provided to the reaction without any effort on its part. The product of the system's temperature and entropy, added together with the system's enthalpy, determines the change of Gibb's free energy.

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