Answer:
There is no ZOPA.
Explanation:
ZOPA here refers to the price range that is agreeable by parties to an ongoing deal, in which both negotiating parties feel satisfied.
Note that, it is possible for there to be no ZOPA when the lowest possible price by the seller is far greater than the price offered by the buyer.
In this case Alias Shipping the buyer has a reservation price that is very much lower than that of the seller thus leading to no ZOPA.
A comparative income statement is given below for McKenzie Sales, Ltd., of Toronto: McKenzie Sales, Ltd. Comparative Income Statement This Year Last Year Sales $ 7,400,000 $ 5,624,000 Cost of goods sold 4,750,000 3,513,500 Gross margin 2,650,000 2,110,500 Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses 1,392,000 1,079,000 Administrative expenses 704,500 608,500 Total expenses 2,096,500 1,687,500 Net operating income 553,500 423,000 Interest expense 101,000 87,000 Net income before taxes $ 452,500 $ 336,000 Members of the company’s board of directors are surprised to see that net income increased by only $116,500 when sales increased by $1,776,000. Required: 1. Express each year's income statement in common-size percentages. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)
Answer:
Explanation:
In a common - size income statement , the percentages are calculated using the sales value as the base figure
This Year Last year
Sales 7,400,000 100 5,624,000 100
Cost of Goods 4,750,000 64.2 3,513,500 62.5
Gross Margin 2,650,000 35.8 2,110,500 37.5
Selling Exp. 1,392,000 18.8 1,079,000 19.2
Admin. Exp. 704,500 9,5 608,500 10.8
Total Exp. 2,096,500 28.3 1,687,500 30.0
Net Op. Inc. 553,500 7.5 423,000 7.5
Interest Exp. 101,000 1.4 87,000 1.6
NIBT 452,500 6.1 336,000 6.0
Choose a bank in your community and ask for the forms that you need to fill out in order to open a checking account and a savings account. You may be able to get the forms from the bank branch or to download them from the bank’s website. Fill out both forms.
Then, for each account type, describe the following requirements:
- the information the bank wants
- the documentation required to support the information you provided
- the agreement you’re entering into with the bank by signing the form
(for finance class)
Answer:
This applies for the Bank of America
- the information the bank wants
For opening a savings or a checking account, the Bank of American only needs some basic personal information, and at least $25 from you, in order to start the account.
- the documentation required to support the information you provided
You need to provide the Bank with these documents:
A primary ID (for example, a driver's license, or a state's issued ID with photo)
A secondary ID (For example, a college ID)
Current mailing address
Social Security Number
Email address
Account number (in case you already have an account)
- the agreement you’re entering into with the bank by signing the form
The agreement is too long to transcribe in this answer, but it essentially compromises you to accept the terms or service of Bank of America. It also gives you information about how the Bank of America will manage your account, and how it will protect its security.
Answer:
Bank of America
- the data the bank needs
For opening an investment funds or a financial records, the Bank of American just necessities some fundamental individual data, and at any rate $25 from you, to begin the record.
- the documentation needed to help the data you gave
You need to furnish the Bank with these reports:
An primary ID (for instance, a driver's permit, or a state's given ID with photo)
A secondary ID (For instance, a school ID)
Current postage information
Social Security Number
Email address
Account number (on the off chance that you as of now have a record)
- the understanding you're going into with the bank by marking the structure
The arrangement is too long to even think about interpreting in this answer, however it basically bargains you to acknowledge the terms or administration of Bank of America. It likewise gives you data about how the Bank of America will deal with your record, and how it will ensure its security.
Explanation:
can someone please answer these
Answer: They will be losing money because there company borrowed 25,000$ and lost about 7-8%
Explanation:
If a firm belives tht some of its debtors may default and it should act on this by making sure tht all possible losses are recorded in the books this is an example of which concept
Answer: Conservatism
Explanation: The conservatism concept can be ncept may be explained as an accounting principle which ensures that an organization tends to be very careful in handling its finances, with the conservatism concept, financial management often lean towards an approach which tends to play down future gains and concentrate more on potential chances of losses in the future. With such approach the organization tends to be very prudent in its financial management. In other words, conservatism shifts toward a tendency to understate its asset or income rather than overstate its asset.
Swain company manufactures one product, it does not maintain any beginning or ending inventories, and its uses a standard cost system. the company's beginning balance in retained earnings is $65,000. it sells one product for $170 per unit and it generated total sales during the period of $603,500 while incurring selling and administrative expenses of $54,500. swain company does not have any variable manufacturing overhead costs and its standard cost card for its only product is as follows:
Answer:
Budgeted COGS = $134 x 3,550 units = $479,250
Actual COGS = $482,151.42, so the total variance was $2,901.42 U
Swain Company
Income statement
Total revenue $603,500
COGS: ($482,151.42)
Direct materials $217,925.67Direct labor $14,300.75Fixed overhead $249,925Gross profit $121,348.58
S&A expenses ($54,500)
Net profit $66,848.58
Retained earnings = $65,000 + $66,848.58 = $131,848.58
Explanation:
retained earnings $65,000
total sales $603,500
number of units sold = $603,500 / $170 per unit = 3,550 units
selling and administrative expenses $54,500
materials quantity variance = (actual quantity - standard quantity) x standard price = $9,250 favorable. This means that the company used fewer materials than budgeted: -$9,250 = (actual quantity - 24,850) x $9
actual quantity used = (-$9,250 / $9) + 24,850 pounds = 23,822.22 pounds less
materials price variance = (actual cost - standard cost) x units purchased = $3,525 U. This means that the company paid $3,525 more for materials than it had estimated: $3,525 = (actual cost - $9) x 23,822.22 pounds
actual cost = ($3,525 / 23,822.22 pounds) + $9 = $9.148 per pound
*the only way 2 labor hurs x standard cost = $1, is that standard cost = $0.50
labor efficiency variance = (actual hours - standard hours) x standard rate = $6,725 = (actual hours - 7,100) x $0.50:
actual hours = ($6,725 / $0.50) + 7,100 = 20,550 hours
labor rate variance = actual hours x (actual rate - standard rate) = $4,025 = 7,660.42 hours x (actual rate - $12):
actual rate = ($4,025 / 20,550 hours) + $0.50 = $0.6959
fixed overhead budget variance = actual fixed overhead - budgeted overhead = $1,425 U = actual fixed overhead - $248,500:
actual fixed overhead = $248,500 + $1,425 = $249,925
actual fixed overhead per unit = $249,925 / 3,550 = $70.4014
fixed overhead volume variance = (actual hours - standard hours) x actual fixed overhead per unit = -$6,000 F = (actual hours - 3.5 hours) x $70.4014:
actual overhead hours = (-$6,000 / $70.4014) + 12,425 hours = -85.23 + 12,425 = 12,339.77 hours
i will give brainliest if correct
Which two sentences describe the characteristics of a corporation?
The company is treated as a separate tax entity by law.
The owners have to accept partial liability for debts.
It is possible to raise large amounts of capital by selling company stock.
The owners are known as corporators.
Answer:
I believe that it is A and C
Explanation:
Answer:
I believe that it is A and C
Explanation: on plato
How much would $20,000 due in 50 years be worth today if the discount rate were 7.5%?a. $438.03b. $461.08c. $485.35d. $510.89e. $537.78
Answer:
The present value is $537.78
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Future\ Value\ (FV) = \$20,000\\Time (T) = 50\ Years\\Discount\ Rate\ (R)= 7.5\%[/tex]
Required
The Present Value(I)
To calculate the present value, we simply apply the formula for future value;
[tex]FV = I *(1 + R)^T[/tex]
Substitute 20,000 for FV; 50 for T and 7.5% for R;
This gives
[tex]20,000 = I *(1 + 7.5\%)^{50}[/tex]
Convert percent to decimal
[tex]20,000 = I *(1 + 0.075)^{50}[/tex]
[tex]20,000 = I *(1.075)^{50}[/tex]
[tex]20,000 = I *37.19[/tex]
Divide both sides by 37.19
[tex]\frac{20,000}{37.19} = \frac{I *37.19}{37.19}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{20,000}{37.19} = I[/tex]
[tex]537.778 = I[/tex]
[tex]I = 547.78\ (Approximated)[/tex]
Hence, the present value is $537.78
what is affiliate marketing?
Answer:
Member showcasing could be a sort of performance-based promoting in which a commerce rewards one or more associates for each guest or client brought by the affiliate's claim promoting endeavors. Partner promoting is the method of gaining a commission by advancing other people's (or company's) items. You discover a item you like, advance it to others and win a bit of the benefit for each deal merely make.
Answer:
Affiliate marketing is a marketing arrangement by which an online retailer pays commission to an external website for traffic or sales generated from its referrals.
Explanation:
How many owners can own a partnership
Answer:
2 owners can own a partnership
Answer:
Minimum-2.
Maximum-100
For 2019, Gourmet Kitchen Products reported $22.5 million of sales and $17 million of operating costs (including depreciation). The company has $15 million of total invested capital. Its after-tax cost of capital is 10% and its federal-plus-state income tax rate was 25%. What was the firm's economic value added (EVA), that is, how much value did management add to stockholders' wealth during 2019? Write out your answer completely. For example, 25 million should be entered as 25,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar, if necessary.
Answer: $2,625,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that
Gourmet Kitchen Products reported $22.5 million of sales and $17 million of operating costs which included depreciation and that the company has $15 million of total invested capital. We were also given the after-tax cost of capital as 10% and the federal-plus-state income tax rate as 25%.
The economic value added will be the difference between the net operating profit after taxes and the invested capital which will then be multiplied by the cost of capital. This can be written as:
= ($22,500,000 - $17,000,000) × (1 - 25%) - ($15,000,000 × 10%]
= ($5,500,000 × 0.75) - ($1,500,000)
= $4,125,000 - $1,500,000
= $2,625,000
The firm's firm's economic value added (EVA) will be $2,625,000
Choose one of the laws that protect consumers' financial rights and find three articles describing instances of financial institutions breaking this law. Write a report (about 500 words) describing the circumstances of the violation and the penalties associated with the violation.
Answer:
Consumer protections sound like it should be a guarantee in Usa, but the government never intervened to protect citizens in the 1960s.
It began mostly with 1968 Consumer Credit Protection Act, when Congress stepped on from violence to defend consumers and their financial histories.
Many regulations expanded investor protections in the years that followed, detailing how the government can obtain records from bank clients, how banks manage lenders and how lenders manage deposit accounts.
During the Great Depression of 2008, it all reached a climax and with that, the financial stability oversight Bureau was created, a new federal department committed to defending customers.
Answer:
For this report I chose to use the Truth in Lending Act. The Truth in Lending Act protects you against inaccurate and unfair credit billing and credit card practices. It requires lenders to provide you with loan cost information so that you can comparison shop for certain types of loans. This protects you from loan overdraft and over billing. This allows the consumer ease to their day of anytime they run into finacial issues. As this makes better sense to consumers it helps others all over the world. People use it in hopes that this will help them in everyday.
Explanation:
What are three critical questions that entrepreneurs need to ask themselves while starting a business? Which location would be the most advantageous for my business? What business structure would best suit my business? Which recruitment agency should I use for hiring workers? How many paid leaves can I give my employees in a year? What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases?
Answer:
1.) Which location would be the most advantageous for my business.
2.) What business structure would best suit my business?
3.) What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases
Explanation:
Location: Siting a business location is widely regarded as one of the most critical decision one has to make when starting a business. A locaction which is accessible and also harbors the business choice of consumer.
2.) Business Structure : Careful planning, perusal and adoption of a model for one's business is a very essential decision to be at the beginning of a startup. Entrepreneurs may need to decide if embarking on a business alone or partnering with an already existing company or partner will reap the most benefit.
3.) Cost of ownership of capital purchase:
Capital purchases are very essential in starting a business. It incorporates building, facilities and essential equipment needed to run the business. Estimating the cost is very important while preparing for begin a start-up.
The three critical questions that entrepreneurs need to ask themselves while starting a business is as follows:
1.) Which location would be the most advantageous for my business.
2.) What business structure would best suit my business?
3.) What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases
The explanation is as follows:
Location: Siting a business location is widely regarded as one of the most critical decision one has to make when starting a business. Business Structure : Careful planning of a model for one's business is a very essential decision to be at the beginning of a startup. Cost of ownership of capital purchase: Capital purchases are very essential in starting a business. It incorporates building, facilities and essential equipment needed to run the business.learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2514933?referrer=searchResults
On March 1, 2017, Carla Vista Co. Acquired real estate, on which it planned to construct a small office building, by paying $79,000 in cash. An old warehouse on the property was demolished at a cost of $8,000; the salvaged materials were sold for $1,660. Additional expenditures before construction began included $1,160 attorney's fee for work concerning the land purchase, $4,400 real estate broker's fee, $8,660 architect's fee, and $13,800 to put in driveways and a parking lot. (a) Determine the amount to be reported as the cost of the land.
Answer:
The reported cost of the land = $99,560
Explanation:
In order to calculate the cost of the land, it is important to note that the amount recorded as cost of the land, includes the actual amount paid as the market price of the land, including all the necessary costs incurred to make the land ready for use. These include: attorney's fees, cost of demolition of old properties, broker's fees etc.
To calculate the net cost of the land, let us identify all the transactions done in the purchase of the land. This is done as follows:
market value of land = $ 79,000
cost of demolition = $ 8,000
additional expenses = $ 1,160
attorney's fee = $ 4,400
broker's fee = $ 8,660
salvaged materials = $ 1,660 (minus)
Total = $ 99,560
Note that the amount gotten from sale of salvaged materials is subtracted from the cost of land, because it is an income, not expenditure, while the architect's fee is not used in the calculation because, it doesn't meet the criteria for cost of land, instead it is part of the cost of building after the acquisition of the land.
Choose two consumer protection laws and, in about 500 words, describe the benefits they provide for consumers and the costs to society.
Answer:
1. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act :-
The act governs level of quality for those food, drugs , medical instruments, as well as beauty products produced and procured by customers in the market of America. Government control as well as regulation of these guidelines was also supplied for under the law.
2. Truth in Lending Act (TILA) :-
The Truth in Lending Act (TILA) relates to the federal law that allows borrowers to make some statements regarding consumer credit conditions and prices. TILA includes rules regulating accessible-end credit lines, closed-end personal loans, retail lending as well as private lending to college.
Answer:
See Explanation Below
Explanation:
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA): This Act of 1999 removed the barriers to consolidation among banking and other financial institutions and allowed the consolidation of a commercial bank, securities firm, investment bank, and insurance company. This Act is also known as the “Financial Services Modernization Act.” This Act allows consumers to use various financial services at a single financial institution. More importantly, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act provided limitations on the private information gained from consumers through the transactions performed through banks and other institutions. Private information cannot be sold to other entities without the permission of the consumer. In addition, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act makes the practice of obtaining information using false pretenses illegal. Because of the mergers of different types of financial institutions with the relaxation of barriers of consolidation, one entity could possibly have access to an individual’s financial, medical, and criminal history information through the merger of an insurance company and a brokerage company. Therefore, privacy legislation was needed to protect consumers with the Financial Services Modernization Act.
Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA): This act prohibits debt collectors from making use of unfair means to recover overdue bills. Unfair means may include calling consumers at any time other than between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. local time. It also prohibits using offensive language during the conversation over debt and demanding unjustified amounts not allowed legally. The FDCPA make consumers’ voices powerful by giving consumers more rights regarding how debts are collected from them. These rights include allowing consumers to sue debt collectors individually and to ban contact with consumers at work. Consumers can also seek proof that they actually do owe the money that the debt collector refers to. When first contacting a consumer, the debt collector must inform a debtor of his or her right to dispute the debt. The debt collector must also tell the debtor the amount of the debt, the name of the creditor, and the fact that the debt can be disputed within 30 days. Debt collectors can’t misrepresent themselves by claiming to be an attorney or an employee of a credit reporting agency.
The costs to society include the economic costs. Staffers, lawyers, and enforcement agencies are hired for the administration of these laws. Compliance with regulations requires that companies hire, train, and continually re-educate employees on how to comply with applicable laws. In addition, one provision of the FDCPA requires that consumers can recover reasonable attorney fees. Society needs to contribute for the payment of these services through taxes and also through the higher-priced products and services companies must assess in order to remain profitable
Four years ago, Mr. B sold his personal property on contract for $200,000, which resulted in a capital gain of $100,000. Mr. B properly elected to use the installment method of reporting and through last year had collected $40,000 on the contract. At the start of this year, the buyer defaulted on the contract, and Mr. B repossessed the property. At the time of repossession, the property had a fair market value of $160,000. What is the gain or loss to be reported on the repossession?
This question is incomplete because it lacks the appropriate options.
Complete Question
Four years ago, Mr. B sold his personal property on contract for $200,000, which resulted in a capital gain of $100,000. Mr. B properly elected to use the installment method of reporting and through last year had collected $40,000 on the contract. At the start of this year, the buyer defaulted on the contract, and Mr. B repossessed the property. At the time of repossession, the property had a fair market value of $160,000. What is the gain or loss to be reported on the repossession?
A) $20,000 Capital gain
B) $45,000 Ordinary income
C) $60,000 Ordinary income
D) $80,000 Capital gain
E) $100,000 Capital gain
Answer:
D) $80,000 Capital gain
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that Mr B sold his property for $200,000 on contract with $100,000 Capital gain. A Capital gain can be defined as the higher profit that is obtained from selling a property due to the fact that the price at which the house is been sold is higher than the price at which the property was bought.
This means the purchase price of Mr B's property = $100,000
Last year, Mr B collected $40,000 on the contract
Mr B repossessed his property which had a fair market value of $160,000 due to the default in payment of the buyer.
This means : Mr B collected a capital gain on repossession and this is calculated by:
(Selling price + Amount collected on contract) - Fair market value
($200,000 + $40,000 ) - $160,000
$240,000 - $160,000
= $80,000
Therefore , the gain to be reported on the repossession is $80,000 capital gain.
Primare Corporation has provided the following data concerning last month’s manufacturing operations. Purchases of raw materials $ 32,000 Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead $ 4,680 Direct labor $ 59,300 Manufacturing overhead applied to work in process $ 87,100 Underapplied overhead $ 4,100 Inventories Beginning Ending Raw materials $ 11,200 $ 20,000 Work in process $ 56,000 $ 68,500 Finished goods $ 34,900 $ 43,700 Required: 1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the month. 2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold for the month. Assume the underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold.
Answer and Explanation:
1. The Preparation of schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the month is prepared below:-
Primare Corporation
Schedule of Cost of Goods manufactured
Particulars Amount
Direct Materials:
Beginning Raw Material $11,200
Add: Raw Material purchases
during the month $32,000
Total Raw Material available $43,200
Less: Ending Raw material $20,000
Raw Material used in production $23,200
Less: Indirect Material included in
manufacturing Overhead $4,680 $18,520
Add: Direct labor $59,300
Add: Manufacturing overhead
applied to work in process $87,100
Total Manufacturing Costs $164,920
Add: Beginning Work In Process $56,000
Less: Ending Work in Process $68,500
Cost of Goods manufactured $152,420
2. The Preparation of schedule of cost of goods sold for the month is prepared below:-
Primare Corporation
Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold
Particulars Amount
Beginning finished Goods Inventory $34,900
Add: Cost of Goods Manufactured $152,420
Goods available for sale $187,320
Less: Finished Goods Inventory, Ending $43,700
Unadjusted cost of goods sold $143,620
Add: Under-applied Overhead $4,100
Cost of Goods Sold adjusted $147,720
(Under-applied overhead refers that there was less overhead applied that is Actual overheads are more than the overhead applied, thus adding to the cost of the goods sold)
Who uses the factors of production?
Answer: entrepreneurs
Explanation: They use all of the factors of production to form a business and make sure they can maintain it.
I hope this helped!
the factors of production are resources that are the building blocks of the economy they are what people use to produce goods and services
