Alpha Technology produces two products: a high-end laptop under the label Excellent Laptops and an inexpensive desktop under the label Outstanding Computers. The two products use two overhead activities, with the following costs:
Setting up equipment $3,000
Machining $15,000
The controller has collected the expected annual prime costs for each product, the machine hours, the setup hours, and the expected production. Excellent Laptops Outstanding Computers
Direct Labor $25,000 $10,000
Direct Materials $20,000 $5,000
Expected Production in Units 3,000 3,000
Machine Hours 850 2,000
Setup Hours 80 75
Calculate Outstanding Computer's consumption ratio for setup hours. (Note: Round your answer to two decimal places.)
a. 0.25
b. 0.48
c. 0.75
d. 0.45
e. 0.90

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Alpha Technology

Outstanding Computer's consumption ratio for setup hours is:

b. 0.48

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Overhead activities and costs:

Setting up equipment $3,000

Machining $15,000

                                            Excellent      Outstanding

                                             Laptops        Computers

Direct Labor                         $25,000         $10,000

Direct Materials                   $20,000          $5,000

Expected Production in Units 3,000             3,000

Machine Hours                           850             2,000

Setup Hours                                  80                  75

Total setup hours = 155 hours

Outstanding Computer's consumption ratio for setup hours = 75/155 * 100

= 48%


Related Questions

Dilts Company has a unit selling price of $400, unit variable costs of $250, and fixed costs of $210,000. Compute the break-even point in units using (a) the mathematical equation and (b) unit contribution margin.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Break-even point in units using the mathematical equation = 1,400 units

(b) Break-even point in units using unit contribution margin = 1,400 units

Explanation:

(a) Break-even point in units using the mathematical equation

Break-even point in units using the mathematical equation = Fixed costs / (Unit selling price - Unit variable costs) …………….. (1)

Substituting the relevant values into equation (1), we have:

Break-even point in units using the mathematical equation = $210,000 / ($400 - $250) = 1,400 units

(b) Break-even point in units using unit contribution margin

Unit contribution margin = Unit selling price - Unit variable costs = $400 - $250 = $150

Therefore, we have:

Break-even point in units using unit contribution margin = Fixed costs / Unit contribution margin = = $210,000 / $50 = 1,400 units

AMD has bonds outstanding with a face value of $1,000, 13 years to maturity, and a coupon rate of 6.5 percent, paid annually. What is the company's pretax cost of debt if the bonds currently sell for $1,056

Answers

Answer: 5.90%

Explanation:

The pre-tax cost of debt refers to the yield on the bonds.

The Yield is calculated by the formula:

= (Annual coupon + (Face value - Present value) / Periods till maturity) ÷ ((Face value + Present value)/2)

Annual coupon = 6.5% * 1,000 = $65

Yield is:

= (65 + (1,000 - 1,056) / 13) ÷ ((1,000 + 1,056) / 2)

= 5.90%

The Banking Act of 1933 accomplished the following: A. Prohibited commercial banks from underwriting or trading (for their own account) stocks, bonds, or other risky securities. The major exceptions were U.S. government securities, general obligation bonds of state and local governments, and bank securities such as CDs. B. Limited the debt securities that commercial banks could purchase for their own account to those approved by bank regulatory authorities. C. Prohibited individuals and firms engaged in investment banking from simultaneously engaging in commercial banking. D. all of the above. E. A and B only.

Answers

Answer:

C,)Prohibited individuals and firms engaged in investment banking from simultaneously engaging in commercial banking.

Explanation:

The Banking Act of 1933 can be regarded as an act that set up Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and brings about some banking reforms.

United States Congress was responsible for enaction of this statue

The passage of this bill took place

during the Great Depression which is set up to bring stability and restoration in banking system of U.S. It should be noted that Banking Act of 1933 accomplished prohibited individuals and firms engaged in investment banking from simultaneously engaging in commercial banking.

Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: Division A Division B Division C Sales $ 6,100,000 $ 10,100,000 $ 9,200,000 Average operating assets $ 1,525,000 $ 5,050,000 $ 2,300,000 Net operating income $ 317,200 $ 929,200 $ 225,400 Minimum required rate of return 15.00 % 18.40 % 12.00 % Required: 1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 17% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity

Answers

Answer:

1. See the calculations under part 1 below.

2. We have:

Division A's Residual Income (loss) = $88,450

Division B's Residual Income (loss) = $0

Division C's Residual Income (loss) = ($50,600

3.a. Only Division C will accept the investment opportunity.

3.b. Divisions A and C will accept the investment opportunity.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows:

                                                   Division A            Division B        Division C

Sales                                         $ 6,100,000       $ 10,100,000     $ 9,200,000

Average operating assets     $ 1,525,000         $ 5,050,000     $ 2,300,000

Net operating income               $ 317,200             $ 929,200       $ 225,400

Min. req'd rate of return           15.00 %                     18.40 %            12.00 %

Required:

1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover.

2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division.

3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 17% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity? b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity?

The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:

1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover.

The relevant formulae to use are as follows:

Margin = Net Operating Income / Sales

Turnover = Sales / Average Operating Assets

Return on Investment = Margin * Turnover

Therefore, we have:

Division A:

Margin = $317,200 / $6,100,000 = 0.0520, or 5.20%

Turnover = $6,100,000 / $1,525,000 = 4 times

Return on Investment = 5.2% * 4 = 0.2080, or 20.80%

Division B:

Margin = $929,200 / $10,100,000 = 0.0920, or 9.20%

Turnover = $10,100,000 / $5,050,000 = 2 times

Return on Investment = 9.20% * 2 = 0.1840, or 18.40%

Division C:

Margin = $225,400 / $9,200,000 = 0.0245, or 2.45%

Turnover = $9,200,000 / $2,300,000 = 4 times

Return on Investment = Margin * Turnover = 2.45% * 4 = 0.0980, or 9.80%

2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division.

The formula for calculating this is:

Residual Income (loss) = Net Operating Income - Minimum Required Return * Average Operating Assets

Therefore, we have:

Division A's Residual Income (loss) = $317,200 - (15.00 % * $1,525,000) = $88,450

Division B's Residual Income (loss) = $929,200 - (18.40 % * $5,050,000) = $0

Division C's Residual Income (loss) = $225,400 - (12.00 % * $2,300,000) = ($50,600)

3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 17% rate of return.

3-a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity?

The decision criterion is for a division to accept the investment opportunity if its Return on Investment (ROI) is lower than 17%.

Based on the results in part 1 above, only Division C will accept the investment opportunity.

3-b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity?

The decision criterion is for a division to accept the investment opportunity if its minimum required rate of return is lower than 17%.

Based on the information in the question, Divisions A and C will accept the investment opportunity.

A conservative customer is invested in a large-cap, value-managed equity fund. The stock market drops 10% due to a poor economic forecast for the country. Your customer is upset that his conservative mutual fund lost almost as much as the stock market. What risks does your customer need to understand?

Answers

Answer:

1. Market risk

2. Systematic risk

Explanation:

Considering the situation described in the question above, my customer should understand the following risks:

1. Market risk: this is the probability that an investor will undergo losses as a result of circumstances that affect the all-around performance of investments in the financial markets.

2. Systematic risk: this is the type of risk that investors experience loss of some of their principal as a result of price volatility in the overall market which may be attributed to any of the economic, political, or social factors, but beyond the company's control.

Allied Co has cumulative preferred stock with a $100 par value and a 12 percent annual dividend. No dividend has been paid for the past two years. What must the preferred stockholders be paid prior to paying the common stockholders

Answers

Answer:

Allied Co.

The amount that must be paid to the preferred stockholders prior to paying the common stockholders is:

= $36.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cumulative preferred stock = $100 par value

Annual dividend on the preferred stock = 12%

Annual dividend on the preferred stock = $12

Cumulative preferred stock dividend = $24 ($12 * 2)

The amount of dividend to pay preferred stock = $36 ($24 + $12)

b) $24 was in arrears for the past 2 years.  In the current year, $12 is due to the preferred stockholders as dividends.  This adds up to $36 in total to be paid this year before any dividends can be paid to the common stockholders.

What’s the best major among these and why plz .

Business management
Business marketing
Business banking

Answers

Answer:

With a strong focus on your employability, our MSc Strategic Business Management is for those wanting an in-depth knowledge and a critical understanding of the key aspects of strategic business and management in a global context. Whether you are a manager, consultant, analyst, or want to pursue a career as an entrepreneur, this one year postgraduate degree helps develop the most important concepts and real world practical models to enhance your career in a rapidly changing work environment.

 Explanation:

Business Degree In Marketing

Business Or Marketing Degree

Degree In Marketing

Degree In Marketing Salary

Degree In Marketing Management

Bachelor Degree In Marketing

Degree In Fashion Marketing

Master Degree In Marketing

Bs Degree In Marketing

Masters Degree In Marketing

Online Degree In Marketing

Graduate Degree In Marketing

Degree In Internet Marketing

According to purchasing power parity, if the domestic inflation rate is ________ than that in the foreign country, the domestic currency should be ________ than that of the foreign country.

Answers

Answer:

lower; stronger

Explanation:

Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a theory where the exchange rates of the states that lies between the currencies should be in equilibrium

Also their purchasing power should be similar in each and every of the two countries

So as per the purchasing power parity when the inflation rate of domestic one should be less as compared to the foreign country so the domestic currency should be stronger as compared to the foreign country

If sales are $822,000, variable costs are 79% of sales, and operating income is $244,000, what is the contribution margin ratio? a.75% b.25% c.21% d.79%

Answers

Answer:

c.21%

Explanation:

The computation of the contribution margin ratio is shown below

Sales is $822,000

Variable cost ratio 79% of sales

So,  

Variable cost (79% of $822,000 ) $649,380

Now contribution margin is

= Sales - variable cost

= $822,000 - $649,380

= $172,620

Now

Contribution margin ratio is

= Contribution ÷ Sales × 100  

= $172,620  ÷ $822,000 × 100

= 21%

Therefore the option c is correct

Classification of cash flows [LO21-3, 21-4, 21-5, 21-6]
Listed below are several transactions that typically produce either an increase or a decrease in cash. Indicate by letter whether the cash effect of each transaction is reported on a statement of cash flows as an operating (O), investing (I), or financing (F) activity.
Transactions
1. Sale of Common Stock.
2. Sale of Land
3. Purchase of Treasury Stock
4. Merchandise Sales
5. Issuance of a long-term note payable
6. Purchase of merchandise
7. Repayment of note payable
8. Employee salaries
9. Sale of equipment at a gain.
10. Issuance of bonds
11. Acquisition of bonds of a another corporation
12. Payment of semiannual interest on bonds payable
13. Payment of a cash dividend
14. Purchase of a building
15. Collection of a nontrade note receivable (principal amount)
16. Loan to another firm.
17. Retirement of common stock.
18. Income taxes.
19. Issuance of short-term note payable
20. Sale of copyright

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classification is as follows:

1. This is the Financing activitiy

2. This is the investing activity

3. This is the Financing activity

4 This is an operating activity

5 This is the Financing activity

6 This is an operating activity

7 This is the Financing activity

8 This is an operating activity

9 This is an operating activity

10 This is the Financing activitiy

11 This is the investing activity

12 This is an operating activity

13 This is the Financing activitiy

14 This is the investing activity

15 This is the investing activity

16 This is the investing activity

17 This is the Financing activitiy

18 This is an operating activity

19 This is the Financing activitiy

20 This is the investing activity

Khloe Company imports gift items from overseas and sells them to gift shops and department stores throughout the United States. Khloe Company provided the following information:

a. The October 31 balance in the cash account is $53,817.
b. All sales are on account. Sales in September were $950,000 and in October were $1,240,000.
c. November sales are expected to be $2,145,000.
d. In Khloe's experience, 70 percent of sales are collected in the month of sale and 28 percent are collected in the month following sale. The remaining credit sales are uncollectible.
e. Khloe purchases all merchandise on account. Purchases in September were $750,000 and in October were $980,000. November purchases are expected to be $2,000,000 as Khloe prepares for the Christmas buying season. Fifteen percent of purchases are paid in the month of purchase, while the remainder is paid in the month following the purchase month.
f. Khloe Company has nine employees who are paid a total of $48,000 per month. Due to timing issues, about 90 percent of total wages are paid in the month earned and the remaining 10 percent are paid in the following month.
g. Rent for Office and warehouse space is $12,300 paid monthly in cash.
h. Utilities average $6,100 per month and are paid in cash.
e. In November, Khloe expects to pay employment taxes of $6,625.
f. Since Khloe imports product from overseas, customs duty and shipping to the central location
g. Of 30 percent Of current monthly purchase cost must be paid in the month of purchase.
h. Other cash expenses for November are expected to be $41,500.

Required:
a. Prepare a cash budget for Khloe Company for the month of November.
b. What if Khloe faced a customs duty and shipping percentage of 35 percent How would that affect the November cash budget?

Answers

Answer:

Khloe Company

a. Khloe Company

Cash Budget for the month of November:

Beginning cash balance          $53,817

Cash collections                   2,269,120

Cash available                   $2,322,937

Cash payments:

Purchases                           $1,133,000

Wages                                       48,000

Rent expense                            12,300

Utilities expense                         6,100

Employment taxes                     6,625

Customs duty and shipping 600,000

Other expenses                       41,500

Total cash payments        $1,847,525

Ending cash balance           $475,412

b) The ending cash balance will be reduced by $100,000 from $475,412 to $375,412, with the total payments increased to $1,947,525.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

October 31 cash balance = $53,817

                                  September       October     November

Sales on account       $950,000   $1,240,000   $2,145,000

Cash collections:

70% month of sale                                               $1,501,500

28% month following                                              767,620

2% uncollectible

Total cash collections for sales                         $2,269,120

                                  September       October     November

Credit Purchases       $750,000     $980,000   $2,000,000

Cash payments:

15% month of purchase                                         $300,000

85% month following                                               833,000

Total cash payment for purchases                     $1,133,000

                                  September       October     November

Wages Expense          $48,000        $48,000       $48,000

Cash payment for wages:

90% month earned                                                $43,200

10% month following                                                  4,800

Total cash payment for wages                             $48,000

Other monthly cash payments:

Rent expense  $12,300

Utilities expense $61,00

Employment taxes $6,625

Customs duty and shipping = $600,000 ($2,000,000 * 30%)

Other expenses $41,500

If customs duty and shipping were 35%

Customs duty and shipping = $700,000 ($2,000,000 * 35%)

g provides the following income statement for 20X9: Net Sales $240,000 Cost of Goods Sold 110,000 Gross Profit $130,000 Operating Expenses: Selling Expenses 45,000 Administrative Expenses 12,000 Total Operating Expenses 57,000 Operating Income $73,000 Other Income and (Expenses): Loss on Sale of Capital Assets (29,000) Interest Expense (1000) Total Other Income and (Expenses) (30,000) Income Before Income Taxes $43,000 Income Tax Expense 5000 Net Income $38,000 Calculate the times-interest-earned ratio.

Answers

Answer: 44 times

Explanation:

Times interest earned ratio aims to show just how much the company is able to cover its interest obligations using its operating income.

Times interest earned ratio = Net income before interest / Interest expense

Net income before interest = Operating income loss on sale of capital assets

= 73,000 - 29,000

= $44,000

Times interest earned ratio = 44,000 / 1,000

= 44 times

On January 22, Zentric Corporation issued for cash 160,000 shares of no-par common stock at $8. On February 14, Zentric issued at par value 45,000 shares of preferred 2% stock, $50 par for cash. On August 30, Zentric issued for cash 10,000 shares of preferred 2% stock, $50 par at $56.

Required:
Journalize the entries to record the January 22, February 14, and August 30 transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Zentric Corporation

Journal Entries:

January 22

Debit Cash $1,280,000

Credit Common Stock $1,280,000

To record the issuance of 160,000 shares, no-par at $8.

February 14

Debit Cash $2,250,000

Credit 2% Preferred Stock $2,250,000

To record the issuance of 45,000 shares , $50 par for cash.

August 30

Debit Cash $560,000

Credit 2% Preferred Stock $500,000

Credit  Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred $60,000

To record the issuance of 10,000 shares, $50 par at $56.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

January 22 Cash $1,280,000 Common Stock $1,280,000

Issuance of 160,000 shares at $8

February 14: Cash $2,250,000 2% Preferred Stock $2,250,000

Issuance of 45,000 shares , $50 par for cash.

August 30: Cash $560,000 2% Preferred Stock $500,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred $60,000

Issuance of 10,000 shares, $50 par at $56.

Calculate interest amount forR3000
10%p.a paid out every 6months

Answers

Answer:30

Explanation:2+2=4 -1 thats 3 quick mathd

why multinational company are developed​

Answers

Answer:

Multinationals provide an inflow of capital into the developing country.

Explanation:

This capital investment helps the economy develop and increase its productive capacity.

Multinational corporations (MNCs) have a global presence, even in developing countries. There are over 80,000 companies that drive the 21st-century economy. For example, Coca-Cola sells its product in nearly every country and has established over 900 bottling facilities worldwide. MNCs have propelled the GDP of their parent countries, most notably the United States, Japan, China and Western Europe, but how do their international operations affect developing countries?

It is difficult to say whether multinational corporations in developing countries are decidedly ‘good’ or ‘bad.’ One must consider many perspectives before making that judgment. However, researchers have identified a variety of positive and negative impacts applicable to most MNCs

A private not-for-profit entity receives three large cash donations: One gift of $71,000 is restricted by the donor so that it cannot be spent for four years. One gift of $91,000 is restricted to pay the salaries of the entity's workers. One gift of $121,000 must be held forever with the income to be used to provide food for needy families. In the current year, income of $11,000 was earned but not spent. What is the increase in the current year in net assets with donor restrictions

Answers

Answer: $294,000

Explanation:

Gift of $71,000 is time restricted as it cannot be spent for 4 years.

Gift of $91,000 is purpose restricted as it must be used for the purpose of salaries.

Gift of $121,000 is permanently restricted as it must be held forever.

Income earned from the above gift of $11,000 is purpose restricted for needy families.

The gifts with donor restrictions total:

= 71,000 + 91,000 + 121,000 + 11,000

= $294,000

Consider the following opportunities. Opportunity 1 requires a $4,000 cash payment now (Year 0) but will result in $14,000 cash received in Year 5. Opportunity 2 requires no cash outlay and results in $3,500 cash received in Year 3 and Year 5.

Required:
Use a 6 percent discount rate and determine whether Opportunity 1 or Opportunity 2 results in a greater NPV.

Answers

Answer:

Opportunity 1 results in a greater NPV.

Explanation:

NPV of Opportunity 1 = (Cash received in Year 5 / (100% + Discount rate)^Number of years) - Cash payment now = ($14,000 / (100% + 6%)^5) - $4,000 = $10,461.61 - $4,000 = $6,461.61

NPV of Opportunity 2 = (Cash received in Year 3 / (100% + Discount rate)^Number of years) + (Cash received in Year 5 / (100% + Discount rate)^Number of years) = ($3,500 / (100% + 6%)^3) + ($3,500 / (100% + 6%)^5) = $2,938.67 + $2,615.40 = $5,554.07

Since NPV of Opportunity 1 which is $6,461.61 is greater than NPV of Opportunity 2 which is $5,554.07, this implies that Opportunity 1 results in a greater NPV.

Which one of the following statements is correct? Both partnerships and corporations incur double taxation. Sole proprietorships and partnerships are taxed in a similar fashion. Partnerships are the most complicated type of business to form. Both partnerships and corporations have limited liability for general partners and shareholders. All types of business formations have limited lives.

Answers

Answer:

sole proprietorships and partnerships are taxed in a similar fashion

Explanation:

A tax can be regarded as compulsory financial charge, it can also be regarded as other type of levy that is been imposed on a taxpayer by a governmental organization so that funds needed to fund government spending as well as various public expenditures can be generated. This applies to sole proprietorship which is regarded as , is a type of enterprise that is been owned as well as run by one person. Also applies to partnership which can be regarded as formal arrangement set up between two or more parties so they can manage and operate a particular business as well as sharing of its profits. It should be noted that sole proprietorships and partnerships are taxed in a similar fashion

Capstone Inc. collects 85% of its sales on account in the month of the sale and 15% in the month following the sale. If sales on account are budgeted to be $265,000 for September and $225,000 for October, what are the budgeted cash receipts from sales on account for October? $fill in the blank 1

Answers

Answer: $231,000

Explanation:

The budgeted cash receipts in October is:

= (85% * October sales) + (15% * September sales)

= (85% * 225,000) + (15% * 265,000)

= 191,250 + 39,750

= $231,000

Haulsee Inc. builds 800,000 golf carts a year and purchases the electronic motors for these carts for $370 each. Ordering costs are $540, and Haulsee's inventory carrying costs average 14% of the inventory value.

What is the economic order quantity (EOQ) for Haulsee?

Answers

Answer:

4,084

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the economic order quantity (EOQ) for Haulsee

Using this formula

Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) =((2* Annual Requirement * Cost per order)/Carrying cost per unit)^ (1/2)

Let plug in the formula

Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) = ((2*800,000*540)/(370*14%))^(1/2)

Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) = 4,084 units

Therefore the economic order quantity (EOQ) for Haulsee is 4,084 units

On January 1, a machine with a useful life of 10 years and a residual value of $76000 was purchased for $280000. What is the depreciation expense for year 2 under the double-declining-balance method of depreciation

Answers

Answer:

ill try but no promises ok

Beagle Corporation has 26,000 shares of $10 par common stock outstanding and 16,000 shares of $100 par, 5.50% cumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock outstanding. Dividends have not been paid for the past two years. This year, a $420,000 dividend will be paid. What are the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively

Answers

Answer:

$16.5 per share; $6 per share

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE PAYABLE TO PREFERRED

First step

Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders

= Outstanding preferred stock × Par value of preferred stock × 5.50% × Number of years

Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= 16000 × 100 × 5.50% × 3

Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000

Second step

Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= Total dividend paid to preferred ÷ No. of outstanding shares

Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000 ÷ 16,000 shares

Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= $16.5 per share

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE PAYABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS

First step

Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders

= Outstanding preferred stock × Par value of preferred stock × 5.50% × Number of years

Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= 16000 × 100 × 5.50% × 3

Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000

Second step

Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= (Dividend paid in the current year - Total dividend paid to preferred) ÷ Common stock outstanding shares

Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= ($420,000 - $264,000) ÷ 26,000

Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= $156,000 ÷ 26,000 shares

Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= 6 per share

Therefore the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively is:

$16.5 per share; $6 per share

You have been tasked with advising the dictator of a nation over what he should do to increase the countries GDP. He suggests printing money and increasing the growth rate of the money supply. He wants to give this newly printed currency to his soldiers and best political supporters. You know this will not increase GDP in the long run because:

I. Money is neutral
II. Increasing the growth of the money supply only causes inflation in the long run
III. He would only increase GDP in the long run if he distributed the money equally to all citizens
IV. He would only increase GDP in the long run only if he printed a large enough sum of money

a. I and II only I
b. II, and III only
c. I, II, III, and IV
d. III only

Answers

Answer: a. I and II only

Explanation:

Money is neutral which means that even if you change to supply of money in an economy, it will not translate to an increase in GDP because only the nominal values of things will change (as a result of inflation) while the real values of things like GDP will remain the same.

Increasing the growth of money supply by printing money would also cause inflation in the long run because the money will lose its value like goods do when their supply is increased even though demand does not. A weaker currency needs more units to buy a good which is where the inflation will come from.  

Assume, for this question only, the following: During the negotiations Juan guaranteed Sarita that the business had turned a profit in each of the past 5 years. Actually, it lost money in each of those years, although Juan did not know that. When Juan made the statement about the business's profitability, however, Sarita was conferring with her attorney and did not hear it. Her friend Harry, who was observing the negotiations, heard Juan's statement. Before long, when Sarita realizes what a bad deal she's made, she laments the fact to Harry. When Harry inquires how a business that had been profitable under Juan was suddenly losing money, Sarita is confused. They finally realize that Harry heard Juan's misstatement about the business's profitability and Sarita did not. Even so, Sarita is thrilled. With Harry as her key witness, she seeks to rescind the sale agreement claiming innocent misrepresentation. Which of the following is true?
A. Rescission, because Juan intended to defraud Sarita.
B. No rescission, because Juan's claims of the business's profitability would not have been material to Sarita if she had heard them.
C. No rescission, because Juan lacked sufficient knowledge of the false nature of his statement and did not intend to trick Sarita.
D. Rescission, because Juan's claims of the business's profitability would have been material to Sarita if she had heard them. E. No rescission, because Sarita did not actually rely on Juan's false statement about the business's profitability.

Answers

Answer:

The true statement about this case is:

D. Rescission, because Juan's claims of the business's profitability would have been material to Sarita if she had heard them.

Explanation:

Though Juan was unaware that the statement was false at the time the contract was signed, the remedy is recession since no damage has been sustained by the other party.  The false statement borders on negligent misrepresentation because Juan was supposed to be aware of the company's profitability by investigating the material fact.  While it is not clear if reliance was placed on the statement when the contract was signed, the fact remains that there was a negligent misrepresentation.

The formula to determine the materials to be purchased is Multiple choice question. (budgeted production times materials required for each unit) plus budgeted ending materials inventory minus beginning materials inventory (budgeted production divided by materials required for each unit) plus budgeted ending materials inventory minus beginning materials inventory (budgeted production times materials required for each unit) minus budgeted ending materials inventory plus beginning materials inventory (budgeted production divided by materials required for each unit) minus budgeted ending materials inventory plus beginning materials inventory

Answers

Answer: (budgeted production times materials required for each unit) plus budgeted ending materials inventory minus beginning materials inventory.

Explanation:

Park Company reports interest expense of $145,000 and income before interest expense and income taxes of $1,885,000. (1) Compute its times interest earned. (2) Park's competitor's times interest earned is 4.0. Is Park in a better or worse position than its competitor to make interest payments if the economy turns bad

Answers

Answer:

(1) Park's times interest earned is 13.

(2) Park is in a BETTER position than its competitor to make interest payments if the economy turns bad.

Explanation:

(1) Compute its times interest earned.

The times interest earned, also known as the interest coverage ratio, is a coverage ratio that calculates the proportionate amount of income that can be used to cover future interest expenses.

The times interest earned can be computed as follows:

Times interest earned = Income before interest expense and income taxes / Interest expense = $1,885,000 / $145,000 = 13

Therefore, Park's times interest earned is 13.

(2) Park's competitor's times interest earned is 4.0. Is Park in a better or worse position than its competitor to make interest payments if the economy turns bad.

Because the ratio reveals how many times a company could pay interest with its pre-tax income, greater ratios are clearly better than lower ratios.

Since Park’s times interest earned of 13 is greater than its competitor’s times interest earned of 4, it therefore implies that Park is in a BETTER position than its competitor to make interest payments if the economy turns bad.

The following information pertains to Nova Co.'s cost-volume-profit relationships:
Breakeven point in units sold ………………………….. 2,000
Variable expenses per unit ……………………………… 500
Total fixed expenses …………………………………… $150,000
How much will be contributed to net operating income by the 2,001st unit sold?
A. $ 65
B. $ 75
C. $150
D. $ 0

Answers

Answer: $150

Explanation:

Breakeven point in units sold = 2,000

Variable expenses per unit = 500

Total fixed expenses = $150,000

The break even in units is calculated as:

= Fixed Cost / Contribution per Unit

Therefore,

1000 = 150000/ Contribution per unit

Contribution per Unit will now be:

= 150000 / 1000

= 150

It should be noted that after the break even point, every unit sold will lead to an increase in the contribution per unit to the net operating income. Therefore, the amount that'll be contributed to net operating income by the 2,001st unit sold is $150.

Waterway Industries can produce and sell only one of the following two products: Oven Contribution Hours Required Margin Per Unit Muffins 0.2 $4 Coffee Cakes 0.3 $5 The company has oven capacity of 1500 hours. How much will contribution margin be if it produces only the most profitable product

Answers

Answer:

$30,000

Explanation:

                                             Muffins      Coffee Cakes

Contribution Per Unit (A)        $4                   $5

Oven Hours Required (B)      0.2                   0.3

Contribution Per Hour         $20                $16.67

Rank                                          1                        2

Total Hours Available                                                       1,500

Hours Required for 1 Unit of Muffin                                  0.2  

Total Muffins Production with 1500 Hours (1,500/.2)     7,500

Contribution Per Unit                                                         $4    

Total Contribution (7,500*$4)                                      $30,000

Standard Direct Materials Cost per Unit Crazy Delicious Inc. produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (1,800 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 480 lbs. $0.30 per lb. Sugar 150 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 120 gal. $1.20 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 1 per bar

Answers

Answer:

Crazy Delicious Inc.

The standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate is:

= $0.21.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

A batch of chocolate = 1,800 bars

Ingredient    Quantity    Price                   Total Cost

Cocoa            480 lbs.   $0.30 per lb.       $144.00

Sugar             150 lbs.    $0.60 per lb.          90.00

Milk                120 gal.    $1.20 per gal.       144.00

Total standard materials costs                $378.00

Standard direct materials cost per bar       $0.21 ($378/1,800)

b) The standard direct materials cost per bar is computed as the dividend of total direct material costs per batch divided by the batch quantity.

Match the following with each others

a. Operating activity
b. Investing activity
c. Financing activity
d. Fixed assets
e. Long-term investments
f. Common stock
g. Dividends
h. Long-term debt
i. Bank deposit
j. Journal entry

1. Long-term tangible property that a firm owns
2. Distribution of earnings to shareholders
3. A stockholders' equity account
4. Used to record purchase of a fixed asset for a note
5. A 5-year note payable
6. Sales receipt
7. A financial instrument that matures in more than I year
8. Used to record amounts received from a note payable
9. Sale of common stock
10. Purchase of common stock

Answers

Answer:

1. Long-term tangible property that a firm owns

Correct match: Fixed assets

2. Distribution of earnings to shareholders

Correct match: Dividend

3. A stockholders' equity account

Correct match: Common stock

4. Used to record purchase of a fixed asset for a note

Correct match: Journal entry

5. A 5-year note payable

Correct match: Long term debt

6. Sales receipt

Correct match: Operating activity

7. A financial instrument that matures in more than I year

Correct match: Long term investment

8. Used to record amounts received from a note payable

Correct match: Bank deposit

9. Sale of common stock

Correct match: Financing activity

10. Purchase of common stock

Correct match: Investing activity

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