Although land-based empires were important, what inventions in general led to Europeans venturing out to sea?Magnetic Compass
Astrolabe
Caravel
Cartography

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Answer 1

The inventions that led to the Europeans venturing out to sea were the Magnetic Compass, Astrolabe, Caravel, and Cartography.

Land-based empires were predominant in Europe. Initially, Europe had been secluded from East and South Asia though not completely isolated. The European venturing out to sea for trade had brought about trade routes by way of the Red Sea for various products. Islamic traders also introduced them to their well-known routes in China.

The inventions of the Magnetic Compass, Astrolabe, Caravel, and Cartography were needed to facilitate sea travel in Europe. The Magnetic Compass was originally from China and help the sailors at sea steer in the right direction to reach their far destinations. An Astrolabe that looked like a hand-held model of the world, was also used by travelers to find out how far or near they were to the equator.

The Caravel, a small but fast sailing ship made by the Portuguese, helped navigate through storms easily. Finally, Cartography, or map drawing, helped sailors gain knowledge of the trade and sea routes and avoid possible storms and other obstructions.

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Related Questions

Match the feature or term in column 1 to the characteristics in calumn 2

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The correct answers are given below the match the pairs:

A. Subduction zone: when one plate goes under another

B. Fault: A break in the crust

C. Himalayas: Caused by continents colliding

D. Earthquakes: Occurs when a fault slips

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The correct question is in the attachment.

According to Sean Connolly, what was one issue France faced after Robespierre was removed from power

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One issue France faced after Robespierre was removed from power was the threat of turmoil sweeping across France . The National Convention could not prevent new outbreaks of radical demonstrations . Also , there were concerns maintaining order during a period of peace .

if a trend is occurring at the local scale, the sub national scale, and the national scale, what can geographers likely conclude?

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if a trend is occurring at the local scale, the sub-national scale, and the national scale, geographers can likely conclude that there will be a change on a global level.

What is geography?

The study of locations and indeed the interactions amongst individuals and their environs are known as geography. The existing research literature on the Earth's territory and indeed the different human societies that live there.

In this, there were various changes that are happening. These changes will be with some kind of data. As the trend that was present was to make sure thatit has effected a lot of people. This was to empasize the geographers will know the connectivity of the things.

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stick charts are used to help people navigate the ocean, noting the ocean swell patterns, island placements, and so on. question 18 options: true false

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The statement 'stick charts are used to help people navigate the ocean, noting the ocean swell patterns, island placements, and so on' is true.

Stick charts are a traditional tool used by Pacific Island navigators to help them find their way across the ocean.

By noting the patterns of the ocean swells, the placement of islands and other landmarks, stick charts enable navigators to chart their course and find their destination.

These traditional charts have been used for centuries and are still used today by those who practice the ancient art of navigating the ocean.

Stick charts are an ancient navigational tool used by ocean sailors for centuries.

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many rivers, like hte mississippi river, flow from north to south toward the equator. these rivers often carry a large amount of sediment that they deposit when entering the ocean. what effect does this redistribution of material have on the angular velocity of the earth? why?

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This redistribution of material has an effect on the angular velocity of the earth, causing it to slow down slightly. This is known as "latitudinal drag" and is caused by the movement of mass from the poles to the equator.

The earth's rotation is affected by the distribution of mass on its surface. When a river carries sediment from the north and deposits it in the ocean in the south, it changes the distribution of mass on the earth's surface. This redistribution of material causes the earth's rotation to slow down slightly.

This slowing down of the earth's rotation is known as "latitudinal drag." It occurs because the sediment carried by the river is deposited in a more southerly location than where it was originally located. This causes the earth's rotation to slow down because the mass of the sediment is now located closer to the equator, which is a point of maximum rotation on the earth.

The effect of latitudinal drag on the earth's rotation is relatively small, but it is still measurable. It is caused by the redistribution of material on the earth's surface and the movement of mass from the poles to the equator. The effect of latitudinal drag is also affected by other factors such as the amount of sediment being carried by the river and the rate at which it is deposited in the ocean.

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in the mt. pinatubo video, the types of eruptive products and explosiveness of the eruption is what we expect in future eruptions from the cascade series of volcanoes along the west coast of the united states?

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The statement "in the mt. Pinatubo video, the types of eruptive products and the explosiveness of the eruption is what we expect in future eruptions from the cascade series of volcanoes along the west coast of the United States" this is true.

The Cаscаde Volcаnoes (аlso known аs the Cаscаde Volcаnic Аrc or the Cаscаde Аrc) аre а number of volcаnoes in а volcаnic аrc in western North Аmericа, extending from southwestern British Columbiа through Wаshington аnd Oregon to Northern Cаliforniа, а distаnce of well over 700 miles.

The modern Pinаtubo is а dome complex аnd strаtovolcаno mаde of dаcite аnd аndesite. Meanwhile, Mount St. Helens is а strаtovolcаno, а steep-sided volcаno locаted in the Pаcific Northwest region of the United Stаtes in the stаte of Wаshington. That's why Mount Pinatubo has the same types of eruptive products and the explosiveness of the eruption as Mount St. Helens.

Your question is incomplete, but your full question can be seen in the Attachment.

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all of the following gases have been implicated in contributing to the increase in global temperature via the greenhouse effect except

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All of the following gases have been implicated in contributing to the increase in global temperature via the greenhouse effect except OXYGEN.

A GREENHOUSE fueloline is a fueloline that absorbs and emits radiant strength withinside the thermal infrared range, inflicting the greenhouse effect. The number one greenhouse gases in Earth's surroundings are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. greenhouse fueloline is a fueloline that absorbs and emits radiant strength withinside the thermal infrared range, inflicting the greenhouse effect.

The number one greenhouse gases in Earth's surroundings are water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and ozone (O3). Without greenhouse gases, the common temperature of Earth's floor might be about −18 °C (0 °F)instead of the existing common of 15 °C (59 °F The atmospheres of Venus, Mars and Titan additionally incorporate greenhouse gases

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urgit sorts rocks by shape, size, type, or color. classification is a characteristic of which piagetian stage?

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Answer: Concrete operational

Explanation: I hope this helped! I learned this a few years back.

Diopatra ornata is a segmented worm that builds tubes in the sand. These worms would be expected to have

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Diopatra ornata is a segmented worm that builds tubes in the sand. These worms would be expected to have large anterior parapodia.

Diopatra ornata dwell in massive, parchment-like tubes that emerge from the seafloor's mud. Shell pieces, algae, fibres, and other minute things are adhered to the exterior of the tubes by mucus and gathered by the worm.

The worm's tube is an apparatus for capturing prey, forming a tiny micro-reef where its small invertebrate prey may be found. With their mandibles and maxillae, Diopatra grab their victim as they dart half out of the tube. They are able to immobilise the victim because to their big anterior parapodia.

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Describe the biomes rainforest and temperate forest

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A temperate forest is a type of forest that can be found in the temperate zone, halfway between the tropical and boreal hemispheres. Only the boreal forest, which makes up over 33% of the world's forest area, is larger than it as the second-largest biome on Earth.

Tropical rainforests, also known as lowland equatorial evergreen rainforests, are those that grow in regions with a tropical rainforest climate, which means there is never a dry season and all months have an average precipitation of at least 60 mm.

what data provides the strongest evidence (most valid) that early earth conditions provided what was necessary for life?

Answers

Fossil are the strongest evidence (most valid) that early earth conditions provided was necessary for life.

Evidence for large-scale evolution (macroevolution) comes from anatomy and embryology, molecular biology, biogeography, and fossils. Similar anatomical structures found in different species may be homologous (shared due to ancestry) or similar (shared due to similar selection pressure). Biogeography is the study of the geographical distribution of organisms, providing information about when and how species evolved.

Fossils provide evidence of long-term evolutionary change and document the past existence of a now-extinct species. Fossils are the preserved remains of once-living organisms or traces from the distant past. Unfortunately, the fossil record is neither complete nor complete. Most organisms never fossilize, and even fossilized organisms are rarely discovered by humans. Still, the fossils we've been lucky enough to find offer unique insights into long-term evolution.

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Which phrase describes a feature of groundwater? I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IFCORRDCT
feeds rivers
provides habitats
makes up 75% of fresh water
used for hydroelectric power

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Groundwater is a major source of fresh water, accounting for approximately 75% of the world's fresh water supply.

The Vital Role of Groundwater in Our World

Groundwater makes up 75% of the world's fresh water supply. It is an important source of water for drinking, irrigation, and other uses. It also plays a role in the hydrological cycle by feeding rivers and providing habitats for aquatic life. It is estimated that more than two billion people rely on groundwater for their daily needs.

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Your bones give your body its

Answers

Answer:

Structure

Explanation

Your bones give your body its structure because it holds your body, as muscles move your joints.

below is a cross-section (side view) of plate boundaries. at which location is new oceanic lithosphere being created?

Answers

Divergent borders are spreading boundaries where hot mantle rock from depth is transported toward the surface, partially melting the mantle and creating a new oceanic crust.

The Tectonic plates are a collection of the parts that make up the lithosphere of the Earth, which is made up of the crust and upper mantle.

When two tectonic plates diverge, a diverging border is created. As magma (molten rock) rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface and solidifies to form new oceanic crust, earthquakes frequently occur along these borders. Divergent plate boundaries can be seen, for instance, in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

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glaciers erode sediment, and some of that sediment is deposited at the end of the glacier. what statement best describes how these deposits changed from 1999 to 2016?

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Glaciers erode sediment, statement best describes how these deposits changed from 1999 to 2016.

As they go downhill, glaciers erode and move the rock. The sediment is then deposited as unsorted glacial till as the glaciers begin to melt or retreat, frequently in distinctive landforms like moraines and their accompanying sedimentary facies.

Erosion

Because of how frigid glacial habitats are, glacier erosion is more often physical than chemical. Among the erosional processes are:

Water freezing and expanding in cracks cause rocks to fracture.

Rocks gathered along the base of a flowing glacier from the valley floor

rocks being carried by flowing ice and rubbing up against one another or the glacial valley floor.

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TRUE OR FALSE Historically, use of fossil fuels has lead to all of the following except: increased availability of products including heat, plastics and medicine development of faster transportation methods increased use of wood as a heat source increased exchange of culture and ideas

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Fossil fuels lead to all of the following except increased use of wood

which river flows southward into the black sea and has been a source of trade and irrigation in eastern europe since the middle ages?

Answers

Answer:

The Dnipro River. Could also be spelled Dnieper if your teacher is cringe.

Explanation:

which statement is correct about carbon dating and index fossils?(1 point) responses they are both used to determine the absolute ages of rocks and fossils. they are both used to determine the absolute ages of rocks and fossils. they are both used to determine the relative ages of rocks and fossils. they are both used to determine the relative ages of rocks and fossils. index fossils are used for absolute dating, but carbon dating is not. index fossils are used for absolute dating, but carbon dating is not. carbon dating is used for absolute dating, but index fossils are not.

Answers

The statement that is correct is "carbon dating is used for absolute dating, but index fossils are not."

Carbon dating is a method used to determine the absolute age of a fossil or other organic material. It is based on the principle that all living things absorb carbon, a radioactive isotope of carbon, during their lifetime. When an organism dies, it stops absorbing carbon, and the carbon-14 that was absorbed begins to decay at a known rate.

By measuring the amount of carbon-14 remaining in a sample, scientists can calculate how long ago the organism died. Index fossils, on the other hand, are used to determine the relative age of rocks and fossils. An index fossil is a fossil of a species that existed for a relatively short period of time and was widely distributed geographically.

Carbon dating and index fossils are both tools used by scientists to determine the age of rocks and fossils. However, they are used to determine different types of age, absolute and relative respectively. Because these fossils are found in many different rock layers, scientists can use them to determine the relative age of a rock layer. For example, if an index fossil is found in a rock layer, scientists know that the rock layer must be from the same time period as when that index fossil existed.

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what is the elevation of the west siberian plain

Answers

Answer:

100 meters to 300 meters

Explanation:

The ecoregion is centered on the West Siberian Plain, a flat lowland that only ranges from 100 meters to 300 meters above sea level.

Select the three characteristics of a DEVELOPED country. (Select all that apply)

Select 3 correct answer(s)

A) High Infant Mortality Rate

B) High GDP

C) Agriculture is the Primary Economic Activity

D) Low Population Growth Rate

E) Population Geneterd in Rural Area

F) High Standard of Living

Answers

Answer:

i think a c e sorry if it's wrong

Explanation:

The three characteristics of a developed country are high GDP, a low population growth rate and a high standard of living. The correct options are b, d and f.

What is GDP?

GDP or gross domestic product is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced and sold in a specific period by countries. Due to its complex and subjective nature, this measure is often revised before being considered a reliable indicator.

GDP per capita does not, however, reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries; therefore, using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity may be more useful when comparing living standards between nations, while nominal GDP is more useful comparing national economies on the international market.

Total GDP can also be broken down into the contribution of each industry or sector of the economy.

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The processes of diffusion and active transport are both used to

Answers

Answer:

Move molecules into or out of cells of the body

Explanation:

The processes of diffusion and active transport are both used to move molecules into or out of cells of the body.

Oceans in particular are experiencing tremendous changes due to the effects of human activity. Identify whether or not these human activities have a direct impact on oceanic life.
A) accelerated sense of time
B) use of fertilizer for agriculture
C) garbage disposal
D) offshore oil drilling

Answers

Has a Direct Impact on Oceanic Life garbage disposal ,use of fertilizer for agriculture ,offshore oil drilling. Correct option B, C,D

The oceans provide us with food, manage our temperature, and provide the majority of the oxygen we breathe. However, developing risks such as marine pollution, sea-level rise, and overfishing harm these aspects of our life and violate the human rights associated with them.

Overfishing, habitat loss, the introduction of exotic species, ocean pollution, acidification, and warming are all effects of human activity on marine life and environments.

Ocean currents play a significant role in climate regulation by transporting heat from the equator to the poles. Ocean currents are also crucial to marine life. They carry nutrients and food to organisms that live permanently attached in one place, and carry reproductive cells and ocean life to new places.

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Match the numbers on Match the numbers on the map with the correct nations.

Answers

The numbers in map, when matched to their corresponding nations are:

RussiaKazakhstanUzbekistanKyrgyzstanTurkmenistanTajikistan

What are some nations in central Asia?

Russia, which spans a significant portion of both Europe and Asia, is the largest nation on earth. With over 144 million inhabitants, it is a large country. Moscow is the nation's capital. Located in Central Asia, Kazakhstan is the ninth-largest nation in the world. More than 18 million people call it home. Nur-Sultan, formerly known as Astana, is the capital of Kazakhstan.

With a population of more than 33 million, Uzbekistan is a Central Asian nation. In Uzbekistan, Tashkent serves as the capital. There are more than 6.5 million people living in the Central Asian nation of Kyrgyzstan. Bishkek serves as the nation's capital.

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Complete question:

Match the numbers on the map with the correct nations.

Explain the difference between deformed and undeformed rock.
Choose one:
A. Deformed rocks generally form near passive tectonic margins, whereas undeformed rocks are affected by tectonic stress.
B. Undeformed rocks contain geologic structures, whereas deformed rocks do not.
C. Deformed rocks are bent, broken, or flowed in response to stress, whereas undeformed rocks are unaltered.
D. Orogenies create undeformed rocks with geologic structures, and deformed rocks form through sedimentary processes.

Answers

The correct option is C.  Deformed rocks have been altered due to stress, while undeformed rocks remain unchanged.

Deformed rocks have been altered by tectonic stress, while undeformed rocks have not been affected by any tectonic activity and are still in their original form. Deformed rocks usually form near passive tectonic margins due to the intense stress, while undeformed rocks form through sedimentary processes or orogenies, which do not involve any tectonic stress. Additionally, deformed rocks do not contain any geologic structures, whereas undeformed rocks may contain geologic structures.

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what stage is marked by the creation of a well-formed ocean basin with a mid-ocean ridge in the middle?

Answers

Answer:

Stage C is marked by the formation of a well-formed oceanic basin with a mid-ocean ridge in the middle.

Stage C occurs when a large ocean has formed between the two continental margins and is still spreading. A well-developed mid-ocean ridge has formed along the divergent boundary.

The Atlantic Ocean is an example of Stage C.

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Answer:

mature is the answer.

Explanation:

is the tropic of capricorn north or south of the equator

Answers

Answer:

south

Explanation:

Undergroud rock salt is mined in wéstern NY ayate ti be usted as food addictive and yo melt ice on roads.What can these largo rock salt deposits tel scients about the geológic history of NY state

Answers

There had to have once been a body of water there—possibly even in prehistoric times.

What is Gypsum?

Gypsum is created when certain elements in a body of water come together and evaporate fast.

As an evaporite, gypsum crystallizes as water evaporates, which is how it gets its name. Gypsum is created when the appropriate minerals crystallize due to evaporation. Gypsum crystals called "desert roses" form with evaporation when the water table fluctuates in the case of these crystals, which are found in arid regions all over the world.

Gypsum can also develop genetically through oxidation. When oxidation of preexisting sediments results in the formation of gypsum and the replacement of other minerals in the sediments, a chemical process takes place.

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true/false. Deep-ocean currents are caused by changes in the density of seawater (referred to as thermohaline circulation), caused by changes in temperature or salinity. This causes a conveyor belt-like movement of water throughout the oceans. This conveyor belt of currents is a principal mechanism for the planet to distribute heat from the equator to the poles, which also influences climate patterns.

Answers

Answer:This is true, ocean currents are driven purely by density(salinity), wind, and gravity. Earthquakes can aslo effect ocean currents

Compare and Contrast Look at the 1790 map of Latin America and the 1844 map of Latin America. Describe what happened to Spanish control in Latin America. Give specific examples from the map.

Answers

The 1790 chart of Latin America shows Spanish colonies divided into  executive regions, with the Spanish crown having strong control over the region.

These regions included the Viceroyalty of New Granada, the Viceroyalty of Peru, and the Viceroyalty of Rio de la Plata. This chart also shows  numerous of the Spanish colonies as distinct from one another, indicating that the Spanish had a strong presence in the region.   In the 1844 chart of Latin America, Spanish colonies are divided into indeed  lower  executive regions. These regions include the Republic of Central America, the Republic of Colombia, and the Republic of Mexico. This chart also shows  numerous of the  recently formed democracy in Latin America, including the Republic of Chile, the Republic of Peru, and the Republic of Bolivia. These  recently formed democracy are a direct result of the Spanish- American War, which saw the collapse of Spanish control in Latin America.

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A comet entering the inner solar system from afar will(a) form a tail and some time later form a coma.(b) form a coma and some time later form a tail.(c) always form a tail, but only sometimes form a coma.

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A comet entering the inner solar system from afar will (b) form a coma and some time later form a tail.

As a comet enters the inner solar system, it starts to heat up due to the increased solar radiation. This causes the ice on the comet's surface to turn into gas, creating a large cloud of gas and dust around the nucleus of the comet known as a coma. As the coma grows, the solar wind and radiation pressure push the gas and dust away from the nucleus, creating a tail that points away from the sun. So first the coma is formed around the nucleus and then the tail is formed.

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