Answer:
4.3 g
Explanation:
Ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many fertilizers. It can be made by reacting phosphoric acid with ammonia . What mass of ammonium phosphate is produced by the reaction of 2.8 g of phosphoric acid?
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
3 NH₃ + H₃PO₄ ⇒ (NH₄)₃PO₄
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2.8 g of H₃PO₄
The molar mass of H₃PO₄ is 97.99 g/mol.
2.8 g × 1 mol/97.99 g = 0.029 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ produced from 0.029 moles of H₃PO₄
The molar ratio of H₃PO₄ to (NH₄)₃PO₄ is 1:1. The moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ produced are 1/1 × 0.029 mol = 0.029 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.029 moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄
The molar mass of (NH₄)₃PO₄ is 149.09 g/mol.
0.029 mol × 149.09 g/mol = 4.3 g
Which change happens during evaporation?
A. A gas turns into a liquid.
B. A liquid turns into a gas.
C. A solid turns into a liquid.
D. A liquid turns into a solid.
Answer:
B.) A Liquid turns into Gas.
Iron oxide is combined with carbon monoxide to produce pure iron and carbon dioxide gas. Physical or Chemical Change? Why?
Answer:
Chemical because it alters the identity of the substance
(GIVING BRAINLIEST)Match the type of chemical bond with the best description:
A.) ionic bonding
B.) covalent bonding
C.) metallic bonding
-------------------------------------------
1.)sea of electrons surrounding metal cations
2.) sharing of electrons between nonmetal atoms
3.) transfer of electrons from cation to anion
Answer:
A and 3
B and 2
C and 1
Explanation:
Ionic bonding is the transfer of electrons from a cation to an anion.
Covalent bonding is the sharing of electrons between nonmetal atoms.
Metallic bonding is the sea of electrons metal cations.
Hope this helped!
Which of the following are components of the anterior (ventralo body cavity?
-thoracic cavity
-vertebral cavity
-pleural cavity
-cranial cavity
Answer:
thoracic cavity
Explanation:
The ventral body cavity in human body is the front aspect of the human body. Ventral body cavity is combined with the combination of three components that include the thoracic cavity, the pelvic cavity and the abdominal cavity.
So, Thoracic cavity is the components of the anterior cavity that refers to the the ventral internal organs above the diaphragm.
Hence, the correct answer is "thoracic cavity".
If you had a cup full of methanol and a pool full of methanol do you think they would have the same density or different density?
Answer:
same density
Explanation:
The amount of methanol is a quantitative characteristic, and by the other side the density of methanol is a qualitative characteristic. What I mean is that the amount of methanol is not related to the density; it would be the same density no matter how much methanol you have.
Annie learns that the compound sulfuric acid is called the universal chemical. The acid is used in everything from gasoline to paper. Annie uses beads in three different colors to model sulfuric acid. Based on the model, what is the chemical formula of sulfuric acid?
A.
S2HO4
B.
O2H4S
C.
S4O2H
D.
H2SO4
Answer:
D. H2SO4
Explanation:
The chemical formula of a compound is an expression that stares out the elements (in form of symbols)present in a compound and the number of the atoms.
In the image;
There is one sulphur (S) atom, 4 oxygen(O) atoms and 2 hydrogen (H) atoms
The chemical formula is;
H2SO4.
The correct option is option D.
The rate constant for the second-order reaction !s 0.54 M-1 s-1 at 300°C. How long (in seconds) would 1t take for the concentration of N02 to decrease from 0.62 M to 0.28 M?
Answer:
3.63s take for the concentration of NO₂ to decrease from 0.62M to 0.28M
Explanation:
The general equation for a second-order reaction is:
1/[A] = kt + 1/[A]₀
Where [A] is actual concentration of the reactant (0.28M)
k is rate constant (0.54M⁻¹s⁻¹)
t is time the reaction takes (Our incognite)
And [A]₀ is initial concentration of reactant (0.62M)
Replacing:
1/0.28M = 0.54M⁻¹s⁻¹t + 1/0.62M
3.5714 = 0.54t + 1.6129
1.9585 = 0.54t
3.63s = t
3.63s take for the concentration of NO₂ to decrease from 0.62M to 0.28MWhich of the following is true about properties of covalent/ molecular bonds?
Are formed between metals only
Weak bonds
Are formed between metals and non-metals
Strong bonds
Answer:There are two types of atomic bonds - ionic bonds and covalent bonds. They differ in their structure and properties. Covalent bonds consist of pairs of electrons shared by two atoms, and bind the atoms in a fixed orientation. Relatively high energies are required to break them (50 - 200 kcal/mol). Whether two atoms can form a covalent bond depends upon their electronegativity i.e. the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons to itself. If two atoms differ considerably in their electronegativity - as sodium and chloride do - then one of the atoms will lose its electron to the other atom. This results in a positively charged ion (cation) and negatively charged ion (anion). The bond between these two ions is called an ionic bond.
Consider the reaction Mg2Si (s) 4H2O (l) -> 2Mg(OH)2 (aq) SiH4 (g). Which of the reactants is in excess if we start with 50.0 grams of each reactant
Answer:
H₂O is the excess reactant
Explanation:
A reactant is in excess when the other reactant is over and the first reactant is still present.
For the reaction:
Mg₂Si (s) 4H₂O (l) → 2Mg(OH)₂(aq) + SiH₄ (g)
We need to convert mass of each reactant to moles in order to find which reactant is in excess as follows:
Moles Mg₂Si -Molar mass: 76.7g/mol-:
50.0g * (1mol / 76.7g) = 0.652 moles of Mg₂Si
Moles H₂O - Molar mass: 18.02g/mol-:
50.0g * (1mol / 18.02g) = 2.78 moles of H₂O
For a complete reaction of 2.78 moles of H₂O are required:
2.78mol H₂O * (1mol Mg₂Si / 4mol H₂O) = 0.694 moles Mg₂Si
As there are just 0.652 moles, Mg₂Si is limiting reactant and
H₂O is the excess reactant
When a substance is heated, the molecules move faster.
True or false
I think this statement is True.
At what temperature does iron turn into a gas? What does this tell you about the attraction between iron’s particles?
Answer: In gases the particles move rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other and the side of the container. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster. The actual average speed of the particles depends on their mass as well as the temperature – heavier particles move more slowly than lighter ones at the same temperature. The oxygen and nitrogen molecules in air at normal room temperature are moving rapidly at between 300 to 400 metres per second. Unlike collisions between macroscopic objects, collisions between particles are perfectly elastic with no loss of kinetic energy.
Explanation: This is very different to most other collisions where some kinetic energy is transformed into other forms such as heat and sound. It is the perfectly elastic nature of the collisions that enables the gas particles to continue rebounding after each collision with no loss of speed. Particles are still subject to gravity and hit the bottom of a container with greater force than the top, and giving gases weight. Hope this helps with your problem! Byeeee :DDD
It's sad seeing people actually helping you lol.
and then you dont give brainliest. like ever.
Calculate the mass of water produced when 1.43 g of butane reacts with excess oxygen. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. g
Answer:
[tex]m_{H_2O}=2.22gH_2O[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the combustion of butane is:
[tex]C_4H_{10}+\frac{13}{2} O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+5H_2O[/tex]
As there is an excess of oxygen, we can compute the mass of water by simply using the molar masses of butane and water and the 1:5 mole ratio between them as shown below:
[tex]m_{H_2O}=1.43gC_4H_{10}*\frac{1molC_4H_{10}}{58.14gC_4H_{10}} *\frac{5molH_2O}{1molC_4H_{10}} *\frac{18.02gH_2O}{1molH_2O} \\\\m_{H_2O}=2.22gH_2O[/tex]
Best regards!
Substance C has stronger attraction between molecules than substance D. If substances C and D are both in the gas phase and are at the same energy level, which of the two substances will need to have more energy transferred out in order to change to the liquid phase? Substance C or Substance D?
Answer:
Substance D would be the correct answer.
A chemist measures the amount of fluorine gas produced during an experiment. He finds that of fluorine gas is produced. Calculate the number of moles of fluorine gas produced.
Answer:
12.7 mol
Explanation:
A chemist measures the amount of fluorine gas produced during an experiment. He finds that 482. g of fluorine gas is produced. Calculate the number of moles of fluorine gas produced.
Step 1: Given data
Mass of fluorine (m): 482. g
Step 2: Determine the molar mass (M) of fluorine
Fluorine is a diatomic molecule of chemical formula F₂. Its molar mass is:
mF₂ = 2 × mF = 2 × 19.00 g/mol = 38.00 g/mol
Step 3: Determine the number of moles (n) corresponding to 482. g of fluorine
We will use the following expression,.
n = m/M
n = 482. g/(38.00 g/mol)
n = 12.7 mol
Calculate the gravitational force of attraction between a 26kg boy and his 5.1kg dog when they are separated by 0.19m
Answer:
Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = 2.44 x 10⁻⁷ (approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Mass M1 = 26 kg
Mass M2 = 5.1 kg
Distance r = 0.19 m
Find:
Gravitational force of attraction G(f)
Computation:
Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = G(m1)(m2)/r²
Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = [6.67 x 10⁻¹¹](26)(5.1)/(0.19)²
Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = 8.84 x 10⁻⁹ / 0.0361
Gravitational force of attraction G(f) = 2.44 x 10⁻⁷ (approx.)
please help me please help me
Answer:
formula of starch is (C6H10O5)n, where n is the number of glucose molecules in the chain.
Explanation:
Which type of plate boundary do you think is between the South American Plate and African Plate? How are the plates moving in relation to each other?
Answer:
The type of plate boundary between the South American Plate and the African Plate is a divergent one.
The two plates move apart from each other.
Explanation:
The boundary between the South American Plate and the African Plate is a divergent boundary. The plates moved, and between them, there is an oceanic basin. The plates move on top of the mantle, and magma goes up the divergent areas creating new surfaces when it solidifies. The new surface is called a ridge.
If 63.4 J of heat are added to a sample
of aluminum with a mass of 16.33 g, what is
its temperature change? The specific heat of
aluminum is 0.899 J/g °C
Answer:
dt = 4.32°C
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 16.33g
Quantity of heat, Q = 63.4J
Specific heat capacity = 0.899 J/g °C
To find the temperature change;
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat. m represents the mass of an object. c represents the specific heat capacity of water. dt represents the change in temperature.Making dt the subject of formula;
[tex] dt = \frac {Q}{mc} [/tex]
Substituting into the equation, we have;
[tex] dt = \frac {63.4}{16.33*0.899} [/tex]
[tex] dt = \frac {63.4}{14.6807} [/tex]
dt = 4.32°C
Therefore, the change in temperature for this aluminum is equal to 4.32°C.
How many moles are in 123.0 grams of KClO4? (3 points)
0.2354 mol KClO4
0.6445 mol KClO4
0.7124 mol KClO4
0.8878 mol KClO4
Answer:
0.8878 mol KClO4
Explanation:
Molar mass of KClO4 = 39.0983 + 35.453 + ( 15.9994 x 4 ) = 39.0983 + 35.453 + 63.9976 = 138.5489g/mol
but,
number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass where mass in grams = 123g, molar mass = 138.5489g/mol
number of moles = 123g / 138.5489g/mol = 0.8878mol
Therefore the number of moles present in 123 g of [tex] KClO_4[/tex] is 0.888 moles.
Given,
The weight of the [tex] KClO_4[/tex] is 123. grams
molecular weight of [tex] KClO_4[/tex] is [tex]39+35.5+16\times4=138.5 g[/tex]
138.5 g of [tex]KclO_4[/tex] is equal to one mole
Gram molecular wt. of a substance is equal to one mole
No. of moles = [tex]\frac{Wt}{GMW} [/tex]
123 g of [tex]KClO_4[/tex] is equal to [tex]\frac{123}{138.5}=0.888 moles [/tex]
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When testing a hypothesis, what type of data can be taken?
Answer:
visual ob
Explanation:
Answer:
all of the above
because these use all of your 5 senses
A chart with the densities of several substances is provided. A sample substance has a volume of 26cm3 and a mass of 205.4g. Which metal is it? D=M/V
Group of answer choices
Tin
Lead
Aluminum
Iron
Answer:
I think that it might be C. I'm not an expert so please don't blame me, I'm sorry if i'm wrong!
Explanation:
Can someone help me with this question?
Answer:
I think the answer is h
Explanation:
when you let the balloon go, all the air the is inside comes out causing it to move forard
The liquid soaking the dollar bill is a mix of alcohol and water. As the alcohol burns, the water evaporates. Why doesn't the heat from the burning alcohol cause the bill itself to char or burn
Answer:
Because heat causes alcohol to volatilize, instead of burning it.
The combustion is not fulfilled since this is detached from the surface of the banknote that would be the necessary product to burn, in addition to considering that the necessary temperature is not reached
Explanation:
When water and alcohol are joined, they form a solution with high evaporation power, plus alcohol that has a higher degree of volatility than water, this is how these liquids are not retained on the surface of the banknote with heat and they are not it burns.
At midnight in the dark of the night, what is most likely happening in a leaf? * O Respiration O Photosynthesis O Both photosynthesis and respiration Neither photosynthesis or respiration
Please help thanks!
Answer: Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Answer:2
Explanationb
Suppose a student conducted the synthesis of an alkyl ether and obtained 270 mg of the crude product. The student then used water/ethanol to recrystallize the product. After recrystallization, the mass of the alkyl ether product was 280 mg. What would be a possible explanation for the problem and what would be your suggestion to the student
Answer:
The alkyl ether was yet to be totally dried off after the student recrystallize it .
The suggestion to the student is to redry the alkyl ether product and then reweigh
Explanation:
Based on the information the likely explanation for the problem that arise is that the alkyl ether was not totally dried after the student recrystallize the product which lead to the increase in mass from 270mg to 280mg gaining extra mass of 10mg (270mg -280mg).
Therefore what would be my suggestion to the student is that they should redry the alkyl ether product again and make sure that the water is totally dried off and then reweigh or weigh the product again for the second time .
Question 10 of 10
Choose the option which best answers the
question.
Which of the following is not equivalent to
one drink?
a. 12 oz. of beer
b. 5 oz. of wine
c. 4 oz. of 40-proof liquor
d. 1 1/2 oz. of 80-proof liquor
Answer:
d 1 1/2 oz.. of 80-proof liquor
1 1/2 oz. of 80-proof liquor is not equivalent to one drink. Hence, option D is correct.
What is oz?Oz is an abbreviation for ounce. An ounce is equal to 1/16 pound (437 1/2 grains) and equal to 480 grains, or 1/12 pound.
1 1/2 oz. of 80-proof liquor is not equivalent to one drink.
Hence, option D is correct.
Learn more about oz here:
https://brainly.com/question/1396131
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A 0.67 gram sample of chromium is reacted with sulfur. The resulting chromium sulfide has a mass of 1.2888 grams. What is the empirical formula
Answer:
Cr₂S₃
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of chromium (Cr) = 0.67 g
Mass of chromium sulfide = 1.2888 g
Empirical formula =?
Next, we shall determine the mass of sulphur (S) in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of chromium (Cr) = 0.67 g
Mass of chromium sulfide = 1.2888 g
Mass of sulphur (S) =?
Mass of S = (Mass of chromium sulfide) – (Mass of Cr)
Mass of S = 1.2888 – 0.67
Mass of S = 0.6188 g
Finally, we shall determine the empirical formula of the compound. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Cr = 0.67 g
Mass of S = 0.6188 g
Divide by their molar mass
Cr = 0.67 / 52 = 0.013
S = 0.6188 / 32 = 0.019
Divide by the smallest
Cr = 0.013 / 0.013 = 1
S = 0.019 / 0.013 = 1.46
Multiply by 2 to express in whole number
Cr = 1 × 2 = 2
S = 1.46 × 2 = 3
Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is Cr₂S₃
The empirical formula will be "[tex]Cr_2 S_3[/tex]".
Given:
Mass of Cr,
0.67 gramMass of product,
1.2888 gramsNow,
→ [tex]Mass \ of \ Sulphur = Mass \ of \ product -Mass \ of \ Cr[/tex]
[tex]= 1.2888-0.67[/tex]
[tex]= 0.6188 \ g[/tex]
then,
→ [tex]Moles \ ratio \ of \ Cr:S = (\frac{0.67}{51.996} ): (\frac{0.61888}{32} )[/tex]
[tex]= 0.0129: 0.0194[/tex]
[tex]= 2:3[/tex]
Thus the above response is right.
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https://brainly.com/question/16051062
Heres our final question.
1. Are all forms of conflict harmful to the organization? Why do you think so?
Answer:
Not all conflicts are harmful to an organization
Explanation:
Not all conflicts in an organization are harmful to that organization.
Conflicts can be good for an organization. Even though conflicts may always seem difficult, they could bring about growth and changes which are good for all organizations.
Conflict may have positive or negative results when they occur. How these conflicts are approached is what determines the result.
Positive conflict can be constructive, it births new ideas, gives opportunities for creativity and skills expansion and can solve continuous problems.
When methane is combusted in the presence of oxygen, water and
carbon dioxide are produced. State a practical use foe this reaction.
A solution containing a mixture of lactic acid and lactate was found to have a pH of 4.34. Calculate the ratio of the lactate concentration to the lactic acid concentration in this solution.
Answer:
3.02
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required acid
pH of the solution: 4.34
pKa of lactic acid: 3.86
Step 2: Calculate the ratio of the lactate concentration to the lactic acid concentration in this solution
We have a buffer system formed by a weak acid (lactic acid) and its conjugate base (lactate ion). We can find the ratio of the lactate concentration to the lactic acid concentration in this solution using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.
pH = pKa + log [lactate]/[lactic acid]
4.34 = 3.86 + log [lactate]/[lactic acid]
[lactate]/[lactic acid] = 3.02