The initial velocity of the arrow and the height of the building will be 29.05 m/s² and 781 m respectively.
What is velocity?The change of distance with respect to time is defined as speed. Speed is a scalar quantity. It is a time-based component. Its unit is m/sec.
The given data in the problem is;
u is the initial velocity of fall = ? m/sec
h is the distance of fall = 200 m
g is the acceleration of free fall = 9.81 m/sec²
H is the height of the building
t is the time period = 10 second
According to Newton's second equation of motion,
[tex]\rm h= ut+\frac{1}{2} gt^2 \\\\\ h-\frac{1}{2} gt^2 =ut \\\\ 200 - 0.5 \times(9.81) \times 10^2 = 10 u \\\\ u = - 29.05 \ m/sec[/tex]
- ve shows the direction is downward.The magnitude of the initial velocity is found as;
u = 29.05 m/sec
The height of the building
[tex]\rm H= ut+\frac{1}{2} gt^2 \\\\\ H = 29.05 \times 10 + 0.5 \times 9.81 \times 10^2 \\\\ H = 781 \ m[/tex]
Hence the initial velocity of the arrow and the height of the building will be 29.05 m/s² and 781 m respectively.
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Using what you learned above, try to predict the missing entries in the table below. Use the simulation to check your answer and type in the correct answer.
there is no pic or whatever to show
An object has a displacement of 45
degrees. Convert this displacement
to minutes.
[?] minutes
Answer:
45° to min.
1° ----> 60 min
45° ----> ?.
45 * 60
2700 min
2700 minWhich is not an example of static electricity?
A. Clothes sticking together in the dryer
B. Getting shocked when you touch a door knob
C. plugging in a lamp
Answer asap
Plugging in a lamp is not an example of Static electricity. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is Static electricity?Static electricity may be defined as the consequence of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. It does not involve the direct flow of electrons throughout a wire.
Clothes sticking together in the dryer and getting shocked when you touch a doorknob are examples of static electricity while plugging in a lamp is an example of mobile electricity that mediates the direct flow of electrons to generate an electric current and as a result, the lamp glows.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.
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When an object is placed 30.0 cm in front of a concave mirror, a real image is formed 60.0 cm
from the mirror's surface. Find the focal length.
Answer=20.0cm
I need the steps I have a final exam and I’m confused can someone help and type it please ?
Answer:
1 / f = 1 / o + 1 / i = (i + o) / o * 1
f = o * i / (o + i) = 60 * 30 / (60 + 30) = 1800 / 90 = 20 cm
Both the object and image are in positive space for a mirror
Help with this :
What device does not store electric current or charge?
a) Capacitor
b) Transforme
c) vacuum tube
I know a capacitor is a device for storing charge, but it also says from a physical point of view, a capacitor does not store charge or electric current, but simply latent mechanical energy.
So what will be the answer?
Answer:
You are correct, the answer is capacitor
A skier (m=55.0 kg) starts sliding down from the top of a ski jump with negligible friction and takes off horizontally.
a. If h = 6.50 m and D = 11.4 m, find H.
b. Find her total kinetic energy as she reaches the ground.
a. The value of H is 11.51 m
b. The total kinetic energy as she reaches the ground is 6.21 kJ.
The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.
M.E = KE +PE
Given is a skier (m=55.0 kg) starts sliding down from the top of a ski jump with negligible friction and takes off horizontally. Value of h = 6.50 m and D = 11.4 m.
Time taken to reach the ground after take off is
t = √2h/g
t = √(2x6.50) /9.81
t =1.15 s
The speed at that time is
speed = distance /time
v = 11.4 /1.15
v = 9.913 m/s
a. From energy conservation principle,
v = √2g(H-h)
Plug the values, we get
9.913 = √(2 x 9.81 (H - 6.5)
Squaring both sides and solving, we have
H = 11.51 m
Thus, the value of H is 11.51 m.
b. The energy at the ground will be only potential energy
Total kinetic energy at the ground = mgH
T.K.E = 55 x 9.81 x 11.51
T.K.E =6.21 kJ
Thus, the total kinetic energy is 6.21 kJ.
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PLEASE ANSWER THIS FAST
The electric field lines show the way (blank) charges would move if they were in the field brainly.
Answer:
Explanation:
If a positive charge is moving in the direction of electric field vector, its velocity will increase, whereas positive charge moving opposite to the direction of the electric of electric field will decelerate.
The case with a negative charge is just reversed verse, it will decelerate when moving along the field direction and accelerate when moving opposite to it.
If a current uses 31 amperes and has a voltage of 110 volts, how many watts does it dissipate?
Considering the Watt's law, if a current uses 31 amperes and has a voltage of 110 volts, it dissipates 3,410 Watts.
CurrentCurrent is the physical magnitude that expresses the amount of electricity that flows through a conductor in unit time and is measured in amps.
VoltageThe voltage is the difference between the electrical charge that leaves the source and the one that finally reaches the end of the circuit. It is expressed in volts.
Watt's LawWatt's Law refers to the electrical power of an electronic component or device and is defined as the power consumed by the load is directly proportional to the voltage supplied and the current flowing through it. The unit of power is the Watt.
Knowing the voltage and current, this law is expressed as:
P = V×I
Power in this caseIn this case, you know:
V= 110 voltsI= 31 amperesReplacing in Watt's Law:
P = 110 volts× 31 amperes
Solving:
P= 3,410 Watt
Finally, if a current uses 31 amperes and has a voltage of 110 volts, it dissipates 3,410 Watts.
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The internal energy of a gas is 500 J. The gas is compressed adiabatically, and its volume decreases by 100c * m ^ 3 If the pressure applied on the gas during compression is 3.00 atm, what is the internal energy of the gas after the adiabatic compressio
The internal energy of the gas after the adiabatic compression will be 30.398 × 10⁶ J
What is work done by gas?When energy is moved from one store to another, work is completed. Work done on the gas is taken as -ve.
Given data;
pressure(P)=3.0 atm = 303975 N/m²
The initial volume, V₁
work is done on the gas., W=?(-ve)
Change in heat, ΔQ=0
Change in the internal energy of the gas., ΔE
The work done on the gas;
W = -PΔV
W= - 303975 N/m² × 100 cm³
W = - 30.3 × 10⁶ J
The internal energy is found as;
ΔE=q+w
ΔE= 0-30.3 × 10⁶ J
ΔE= -30.3 × 10⁶ J
E₂-E₁= -30.3 × 10⁶ J
E₂ = -30.3 × 10⁶ J +500
E₂ = 30.398 × 10⁶ J
Hence, the internal energy of the gas after the adiabatic compression will be 30.398 × 10⁶ J
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Gravity will have a greater effect on an object with?
Put the steps of the scientific method in order.
A. Question -> Research -> Hypothesis -> Experiment -> Analysis -> Conclusion
B. Research -> Hypothesis -> Experiment ->Question -> Conclusion -> Analysis
C. Research -> Question -> Hypothesis -> Experiment -> Analysis -> Conclusion
D. Hypothesis -> Experiment -> Conclusion -> Question -> Research -> Analysis
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
im smart
Which of the following best represents the energy transformations in an
electric motor?
A. Mechanical energy
in electromagnet
-
changing electric field -> electrical energy
B. Electrical energy in current → magnetic energy in electromagnet
OC. Electrical energy in current → changing magnetic field →
mechanical energy
-
OD. Mechanical energy → changing magnetic field → electrical
energy in current
The energy transformations in an electric motor are, electrical energy in current → changing magnetic field → mechanical energy. Option C is corect.
What is the law of conservation of energy?According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but it can be transferred from one form to another.
The total energy is the sum of all the energies present in the system. The potential energy in a system is due to its position in the system.
An electric motor is a mechanism that turns electricity into mechanical energy.
The interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding generates force in the form of torque imparted to the motor's shaft in most electric motors.
An electric generator is physically equivalent to an electric motor, but it converts mechanical energy into electrical energy using a reversed flow of power.
In an electric motor, energy is transformed into mechanical energy, electrical energy in current, and changing magnetic energy.
The energy transformations in an electric motor are;
Electrical energy in current → changing magnetic field → mechanical energy.
Hence option C is correct.
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One principle of civil engineering is that when you design a highway you should have traffic flow in
the same direction and avoid interruptions to that flow as much as possible. Exit ramps tend to be
curved so that cars don't have to stop rather than having 90-degree angles that force stops and
starts. This is an application of which Gestalt principle?
The good continuation is an application of the Gestalt principle.
What is good continuation?
According to the Law of Good Continuation, figures with smooth edges are more likely to be perceived as continuous than those with abrupt or sharp angles.
One rule of civil engineering is that while designing a highway, traffic should move in one direction and be as free of interruptions as feasible.
Instead of having 90-degree angles that require stops and starts, exit ramps typically incorporate curves to prevent motorists from having to halt. Applying the Gestalt concept to a good continuation
Hence the good continuation is an application of the Gestalt principle.
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The position of particle as a function of particle of time is given by: r(t)=3tî–4t^2j+2k. Where î & j are unit vector along the x-axis and y-axis respectively. Find the unit vector along r(t)
The unit vector along r(t) will be 3t–4t^2+2
A vector is a quantity with direction and magnitude that is especially useful for locating one location in space in relation to another. A quantity or phenomena with independent qualities for both size and direction is called a vector. The word can also refer to a quantity's mathematical or geometrical representation. Velocity, momentum, force, electromagnetic fields weight are a few examples of vectors in nature.
Given the the position of particle as a function of particle of time is given by: r(t)=3tî–4t^2j+2k. Where î & j are unit vector along the x-axis and y-axis respectively.
We have to find the unit vector along r(t)
To find the unit vector along r(t) we have to put the value of (i,j,k) = (1,1,1) in r(t)
So,
r(t) = 3tî–4t^2j+2k
r(t) = 3t(1)–4t^2(1)+2(1)
r(t) = 3t–4t^2+2
Therefore the unit vector along r(t) will be 3t–4t^2+2
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How to do projects on newton’s law
A long thin solid rod lies along the positive x-axis. One end is at x = 1.80 m and the other at x = 3.40 m. The linear mass density is λ = a[tex]x^{3}[/tex] + bx, where λ is measured in kg/m, and the constants have the following values: a = 1.70 kg/[tex]m^{4}[/tex] and b = 2.20 kg/[tex]m^{2}[/tex].
1. Determine the total mass of the rod.
2. Calculate the x-coordinate of the center of the mass for this rod.
1. The total mass of the rod is 61.48 kg.
2. The x-coordinate of the center of the mass for this rod is 172.6021 m.
What is density?The density is the ratio of the mass and the volume of the object. It is denoted by ρ.
ρ = mass/Volume = m/V
Given a long thin solid rod lies along the positive x-axis. One end is at x = 1.80 m and the other at x = 3.40 m. The linear mass density is
λ = ax³ + bx,
where λ is measured in kg/m, and the constants have the following values: a = 1.70 kg/m⁴ and b = 2.20 kg/m²
So, λ = 1.70x³ + 2.20x
1. The total mass of the rod is
m =₁.₈³⁴ ∫ [1.70x³ + 2.20x] dx
m = [ 1.70x⁴/4 + 2.20x² /2 ]₁.₈³⁴
Putting the limits, we have
m = 69.51 - 8.02548
m = 61.48 kg
Thus, the total mass of the rod is 61.48 kg
2. The x-coordinate of the center of the mass for this rod
Xcm =∫ xλdx/m
Xcm =∫[ x ( 1.70x³ + 2.20x) /m ]dx
Xcm =∫[( 1.70x⁴ + 2.20x²) /m ]dx
On integrating and putting the limits x = 1.80 m to x = 3.40 m
Xcm = = [ {1.70(3.4)⁵/5 + 2.20(3.4)³ /3} - {1.70(1.8)⁵/5 + 2.20(1.8)³ /3} ]
Xcm = 183.3034 - 10.70133
Xcm = 172.6021 m
Thus, the x-coordinate of the center of the mass for this rod is 172.6021 m.
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C1=10 μF , C2= 50 μF, C3=9 μF, C4=2 μF, C5= 0.1 μF
What is the equivalent capacitance of these capacitors as they are arranged?
The equivalent capacitance of these capacitors as they are arranged in series and parallel will be 0.093 μF and 71.1 μF.
What is a capacitor?A capacitor is a device that can store electrical energy. It is a two-conductor configuration separated by an insulating medium that carries charges of equal size and opposite sign.
If the capacitor is connected in the series the equivalent capacitance is found as;
[tex]\rm \frac{1}{c_{eq}} = \frac{1}{c_1} +\frac{1}{c_2} +\frac{1}{c_3} +\frac{1}{c_4} +\frac{1}{c_5} \\\\\ \rm \frac{1}{c_{eq}} = \frac{1}{10} +\frac{1}{50} +\frac{1}{9} +\frac{1}{2} +\frac{1}{0.1} \\\\\ \frac{1}{c_{eq}} = 0.1+0.02+0.11+0.5+10 \\\\ \frac{1}{c_{eq}} = 10.7 \\\\ c_{eq} = 0.093 \ \mu F[/tex]
If the capacitor is connected in parallel the equivalent capacitance,cₐ is found as;
cₐ= c₁+c₂+c₃+c₄+c₅
cₐ = 10+50+9+2+0.1 μF
cₐ =71.1 μF
Hence, the equivalent capacitance of these capacitors as they are arranged in series and parallel will be 0.093 μF and 71.1 μF.
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How do we solve questions C and D? I already did A and B and I am confused on how to continue
(a) The work done in moving the unit charge from point C to A is 7.62 x 10⁻³ J.
(b) The work done in moving the unit charge from point D to B is 7.62 x 10⁻³ J.
Work done in moving the charge from C to A
W = Fd
W = Kq²/d
from 0 origin to C, d = √(5² + 5²) = 7.07 mfrom 0 origin to A, d = 5 mW(C to A) = W(0 to C) + W(0 to A)
[tex]W(C \ to \ A) = - \frac{Kq^2}{7.07} + \frac{Kq^2}{5} \\\\ W(C \ to \ A) = 0.0586 \ Kq^2\\\\W(C \ to \ A) = 0.0586 \times 9 \times 10^9 \times (3.8\times 10^{-6})^2\\\\W(C \ to \ A) = 7.62 \times 10^{-3} \ J[/tex]
Work done in moving the charge from D to Bfrom 0 origin to D, d = √(5² + 5²) = 7.07 mfrom 0 origin to B, d = 5 mW(D to B) = W(0 to D) + W(0 to B)
W(D to B) = 7.62 x 10⁻³ J
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Question 3 of 15
Which statement describes an advantage of using nuclear fission to produce
electricity?
A. It uses a fuel made of atoms with large nuclei that will be
destroyed.
B. It is much more efficient than any other process used to generate
power.
C. It happens in large buildings that are expensive to build.
D. It produces radioactive waste products that must be stored safely.
Answer:
it is much more efficient than any other process to generate power
If a crane worker lifts a crate with a mass of 250 kg from the ground to a
shipping container that is 20 meters off the ground, by how much has the
worker increased the gravitational potential energy of the crate? (Recall that g
= 9.8 m/s²)
A. 75,000 J
B. 61,000 J
C. 83,000 J
D. 49,000 J
D.
The gravitational of a body is possessed by the body due to the virtue of its position.
The formula for gravitational potential energy is,
P.E = mgh joules
Substituting the values
196*9.8*250= 49k
a 10.00mf parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a 24.0v battery. after the capacitor is fully charged ,the
battery is disconnected without loss of any of charge on the plates.
a) a voltmeter is connected across the two plates without discharging them.what does it read
b)what would the voltmeter read if the plate separationwere doubled?
The answer to the first part of the question is 24 V and the answer to the second part of the question is 48 V.
The formula which relates Charge, Capacitance and Voltage is
Charge = Capacitance × Voltage
Q = CV
where Q denotes the charge, C denotes the capacitance and V denote the voltage.
Using the above formula the charge on the capacitance will be
Q = CV
C = 10 mF
V = 24 V
Q = 240 mC
Charge on capacitance is 240 mC.
Now after we disconnect the battery
C = 10 mF (will remain same)
Q = 240 mC
V = Q/C
V = 240/10 V
V = 24 V
So after we removed the battery, The voltage will remain same.
Now we know that parallel plate capacitor formula is
C = ε(A/d)
from here
C ∝ 1/d, and as there is no loss of charge we can say that V ∝ 1/d
Form C ∝ 1/d and V ∝ 1/C we can state that
V ∝ d {where d is the measurement of separation between the plates}
so if we double the distance between the plates then, the voltage will also get double.
Previously our voltage was 24 V, now if we double the distance between the plates the voltage will also get double, and it will become 48 V.
So, the voltmeter will take a reading of 24 V if voltmeter is connected across the two plates without discharging them, and if we double the plate separation then it will take 48 V as reading.
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Temperatures expressed in the Kelvin scale are ____ higher than temperatures in the Celsius scale?
A.) 200°
B.) 283°
C.) 460°
D.) 273°
Answer:
Temperatures expressed in the Kelvin scale are D.) 273° higher than temperatures in the Celsius scale.
Explanation:
This answer is 110% correct guaranteed!
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The frequency of a waveform is found by determining the...
Select one:
a. number of crests passing a point in a given time.
b. distance from a wave's midpoint to its crest.
c. distance between two moving low points of the wave.
d. distance between a crest and a trough.
By counting the number of crests that pass a point in a specific amount of time, one may determine the frequency of a waveform. Option a is correct.
What is the frequency of the sound?A sound pressure wave's frequency, also known as pitch, is the number of times it repeats itself every second.
The frequency of the sound is the inverse of the period. If the wavelength of a wave is short. The wave will indeed have a lower frequency. A longer wavelength denotes a lower frequency.
The frequency of a waveform is found by determining the number of crests passing a point in a given time.
Hence option a is correct.
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If the mass of the falling object is 60kg. Calculate force. [Take g=10m/s2]
Calculate the force of gravity on a 1–kilogram box located at a point 1.3 × 107 meters from the center of Earth. (The value of G is 6.673 × 10-11 newton meter2/kilogram2. The mass of Earth is 5.98 × 1024 kilograms.)
The force of gravity on a 1–kilogram box located at a point from the center of Earth is 2.36 N
What is gravity?The force of attraction felt by a person at the center of a planet or Earth is called as the gravity.
Given, a 1 kg box located at a point 1.3 × 10⁷ m from the center of Earth. The Earth has the acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/s².
Force of gravity F = GMm/R²
where G = gravitational constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg² and R is the distance between two masses.
The Mass of Earth M= 5.98 × 10²⁴ kg
Substituting the values, we get
F = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg² x 1kg x 5.98 × 10²⁴ kg)/ ( 1.3 × 10⁷ m)²
F = 2.36 N
Therefore, the force of gravity on a 1–kilogram box located at a point from the center of Earth is 2.36 N
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A person lifts a ball of mass 1 kg through the
height of 1 m in 10 s. The average power
supplied by him is [Take g = 10 m/s²]
(2) 1 W
(4) 2 W
(1) 10 W
(3) 0.1 W
Answer:
1 W
Explanation:
Power is the ratio of the total work done by the body to the time it will takes to do the work.
Therefore Power = total work done ÷ timeTotal Work done = Potential energy (P.E) = mgh
Total work done = mgh
Total work done = 1kg × 10m/s² × 1m
Total work done = 10 J
Therefore Total Work done is 10J.
And then time is 10 s.
Power = Total Work done divided by time
Power = 10 J÷ 10 s = 1 W
Therefore Power is 1WDetermine the speed at which the medicine leaves the needle
The speed at which the medicine leaves the needle is 2.462 m/s
What is Bernoulli's theorem?When an incompressible, ideal fluid is flowing through a tube or pipe, the total energy remains constant.
p₁ /ρg + v₁²/2g +z₁ = p₂ /ρg + v₂²/2g +z₂
Where, p/ρg = pressure energy
v²/2g = kinetic energy
z = potential energy
Given is during an injection, pressure in the barrel of syringe is 1.03 atm while pressure in the needle section is 1.00 atm. Assuming the syringe lays horizontally and mass density of the liquid medicine ρ =1000 kg/m³.
The fluid is initially at rest.
Using the Bernoulli's equation, we have
v₁² - v₂²= 2 x (p₂ -p₁) / ρ
Substituting the values, we get
0 - v₂² = 2 x (1.00 -1.03) x 1.01 x 10⁵ /1000
v₂² = 6.06
v₂ = 2.462 m/s
Thus, the speed at which the medicine leaves the needle is 2.462 m/s
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According to the __________perspective, people who suffer from PTSD are classically conditioned.
According to the pavlovian perspective, people who suffer from PTSD are classically conditioned.
What is PSTD?
This is referred to as post traumatic stress disorder which is a mental disorder from a terrifying incident.
The pavlovian perspective however view this disorder as being a type of classical conditioned one.
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What work do you think is done when you carry a 20 N weight backpack for a 1000 m walk? will the work be positive, negative, or potentially zero?
The work done is positive and is equal to 20000 J
What is work done?Work done is defined as the product of force and the distance moved by the force.
Mathematically:
Work done = force * distanceThe work done by the force = 20 * 1000 = 20000J
The work done is positive and is equal to 20000 J
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what type of energy does a pv cell create ?
Answer: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) cells generate electricity by absorbing sunlight and using that light energy to create an electrical current. There are many PV cells within a single solar panel, and the current created by all of the cells together adds up to enough electricity to help power your school, home and businesses.
--Cited from Solar Schools