An ideal gas, initially at a volume of 2.4 L and
pressure of 5 kPa, undergoes isothermal expansion until its volume is 6 L and its pressure
is 2 kPa.

A) Calculate the work done by the gas during
this process.
Answer in units of J.

B) find the heat added to the gas during this process.
Answer in units of J.

Answers

Answer 1

(a) The work done by the gas during this process is -10.8 J.

(b)  The heat added to the gas during this process is 10.8 J.

Work done by the gas against an external pressure

The work done by the gas during the isothermal expansion is calculated as follows;

W(net) = ΔP x ΔV

W(net) = (2 kPa - 5 kPa) x (6L - 2.4 L)

W(net) = (-3kPa) x 3.6L

W(net) = -10.8 kPa.L

W(net) = -10.8 J

Heat added to the gas

W = - Q

-10.8 J = -Q

Q = 10.8 J

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Related Questions

Find the ( mass m ) when system is equilibrium help me pleasee this choice is
1. 4 kg
2. 6.25 kg
3. 10 kg
4. 12.5 kg
5. 25 kg
please show solution ​

Answers

Answer:

5. 25 [kg].

Explanation:

1) the final ratio is:

m_20kg *g=m*g/cos37°; ⇒ m= m_20kg / cos37°;

2) answer is:

m=20/0.8=25 [kg].

Please Help Physics!


1. Sound travels through a guitar string at 600 m/s, making a sound wave in the air with a speed of 333 m/s. In 1–2 sentences, explain how the wavelength and frequency of the wave in the string compare to the wavelength and frequency of the wave in the air.

Answers

The wavelength and frequency of the sound in the string is greater than the wavelength and frequency of the sound in the air.

Wavelength and freqeuncy of the sound

The wavelength and frequency of the sound is determined using the following formulas.

v = fλ

f = v/λ

λ = v/f

where;

f is the frequency of the soundλ is the wavelengthWavelength and frequency of the sound in the string

f = 600/λ

λ = 600/f

Wavelength and frequency of the sound in air

f = 333/λ

λ = 333/f

Thus, the wavelength and frequency of the sound in the string is greater than the wavelength and frequency of the sound in the air.

Learn more about wavelength and frequency here: https://brainly.com/question/10728818

1) anything that has mass and takes up space is called
A. Tissues
B. Mass
C. Matter
D. Atomic number
E. Weight

2) mechanical energy is
A. Found in machinery only
B. Usually measured at the atomic level
C. The sum of the chemical and thermal energy of an object
D. The sum of the kinetic and potential energy of an object
( please answer it guys i really bad at my physics TnT))

Answers

1) Matter
2) The sum of the kitenic and potential energy of an object

Not sure about the second one but hope this helps

[tex]\qquad \qquad \huge \pink {\sf{☁Answer☁}} \\ \\ [/tex]

Anything that has mass and takes up space is :-

[tex]\pink{\boxed{\sf{↪Option.c↩}}}[/tex]

→Matter✓

mechanical energy is

[tex]\pink{\boxed{\sf{↪Option.d↩}}}[/tex]

→The sum of the kinetic and potential energy of an object✓

___________________☃️

[tex]\sf{\:мѕнαcкεя\: ♪...}[/tex]

Please help me with the blanks

Answers

Answer:

wavelength and frequency

Explanation:

wavelength is the distance between waves while frequency is the number of times in which the wave occurs.

Which condition is necessary for a lunar eclipse to occur?.

Answers

For a lunar eclipse to occur, the Sun, Earth, and Moon must be roughly aligned in a line. Otherwise, the Earth cannot cast a shadow on the Moon's surface and an eclipse cannot take place. When the Sun, Earth, and Moon come together in a straight line, a total lunar eclipse takes

The worker in the picture is
a.) letting the pulley do all the work
b.) not doing work because he is using a pulley
c.) doing work because he is moving the bale of cotton
d.) transforming mechanical energy to potential energy

Answers

Answer:

the worker is doing work because he is moving the bale of cotton

The ratio of force and mass is known as
A. Velocity B. Momentum C. Acceleration D. Displacement

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration

Explanation:

We know that Force = Mass * Acceleration according to the formula.

Divide both sides by “Mass” which leaves us with Force/Mass = Acceleration, in word, it’s ratio of force and mass equals acceleration.

How much work can a 1000-watt motor do in 5.0 seconds?

A. 4.0 × 101 J

B. 2.0 × 102 J

C. 5.0 × 103 J

D. 2.5 × 104 J

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

watt = j/sec     and work  = j    

so multiply   watt * sec to get  work

1000 j/sec  *  5 sec = 5000 j  = 5 x 10^3

A 1.2-kg mass is oscillating without friction on a spring whose spring constant is 3400 N/m. When the mass's displacement is 7.2 cm, what is its maximum acceleration

Answers

The maximum acceleration of the mass oscillating on the spring whose spring constant is 3400 N/m, is determined as 204 m/s².

Applied force on the spring

The force applied on the spring to cause the mass to displace to the given distance is determined by applying Hooke's law;

F = kx

F = (3400 N/m) x (0.072 m)

F = 244.8 N

Maximum acceleration

The maximum acceleration of the mass is determined from Newton's second law of motion as shown below;

F = ma

a = F/m

a = 244.8 / 1.2

a = 204 m/s²

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Adaptations are unique traits developed by organisms to help them survive, thrive, and reproduce in their particular environment. Adaptations may be structural or behavioral. Which of the following is an example of a behavioral adaptation?

A) shallow roots of cacti

B) long neck of a giraffe

C) migration of birds

D) webbed feet of ducks

Answers

Answer:

its c - the migration of birds

Explanation:

i did it on study island

The velocity as a function of time of a moving particle is given by v = α+ βt2 , where α and β are constants and t is time in s. What is the acceleration of the particle at 3 s?​

Answers

The acceleration of the particle at 3s is [tex]a = 6 \beta [/tex]

[tex]v = \alpha + \beta {t}^{2} [/tex]

How to calculate acceleration

[tex]a = \frac{dv}{dt} \\ v = \alpha + \beta {t}^{2} \\ \frac{dv}{dt} = 0 + 2 \beta t \\ [/tex]

if Time is given as 3s

therefore, Acceleration is

[tex]a = 2 \beta t \\ a = 2 \beta 3 \\ a = 2 \times \beta \times 3 \\ a = 6 \beta [/tex]

Acceleration is

[tex]a = 6 \beta [/tex]

What is acceleration and velocity?

This is the change in velocity with respect to time.

Velocity is a vector quantity that denotes the rate of change of position with respect to time, or a speed with the directional component.

Read more about velocity:

https://brainly.com/question/19365526

What was the first car fitted with an alternator, rather than a direct current dynamo?.

Answers

Answer:

The first vehicles fitted with an alternator was vehicles during WWll.

Chrysler Corporation fitted an alternator on the Valiant 1960 as standard equipment

Explanation:

Answer:

The first car fitted with an alternator, rather than a direct current dynamo was the 1960 Plymouth Valiant.

Fluorescence occurs when an object absorbs ____________________ and immediately releases the energy as visible light.

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be light or other electromagnetic radiation

Explanation:

Such as x-rays or other things like that.

-Hope This Helps!

-Justin:)

If we say that a galaxy has a lookback time of 1 billion years, we mean that _________.

Answers

Answer:

its light traveled through space for 1 billion years to reach us

Explanation:

The mechanical energy of the diver is the same at every height. What is the mechanical energy of the diver

Answers

potential energy and kinetic energy

Copper (II) chloride reacts with magnesium nitride

Answers

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

because I'm not smart

An inductor produces a back emf in a dc series rl circuit when a switch connecting the battery to the circuit is closed. We can explain this by.

Answers

Hi there!

Let's say that a series RL circuit is constructed, with the switch left open.

When the switch is closed, a current will start flowing in the circuit. The INCREASING current will go through the loops of the inductor, producing an INCREASING magnetic field and consequentially a magnetic flux through the inductor. (Use hand rules).

However, the inductor does NOT want to experience this increasing magnetic flux, so an emf in the OPPOSITE direction of the current will be produced to counteract the increasing flux. (The flux would also be in the opposite direction).

This is expressed with the equation:


[tex]\epsilon = -L \frac{di}{dt}[/tex]

ε = Back emf (V)
L = Inductance (H)

i = Current (A)
t = time (s)

With the negative sign, we can see that if the current of the circuit is INCREASING, the emf produced would be in the opposite direction.

a roller coaster of mass 2000kg is rolling down a track with an instantaneous speed of 10m/s

Answers

The given is:

The given is:Mass – 2000 kg

The given is:Mass – 2000 kgInstantaneous speed – 10 meter per second

Step: 1

Step: 1K.E= 1/2mv^2

Where, K.E – Kinetic energy in joules:

m – Mass in kg

  v – Velocity or speed in meter per second

Step: 2

From the give,

m = 2000 kg

v = 10 m/s

Equation (1) becomes,

K.E= 1/2 (2000) (10)^2

= (0.5)(2000)(100)

= 100000

K.E = 100,000 Joules

The kinetic energy is 100,000 Joules, if a roller coaster of mass 2000 kg is rolling down a track with an instantaneous speed 10 m/s.

Which planet, other than earth, has visible water ice on it?.

Answers

Mercury has viable water and ice on it

How much required force is required to move a 100kg box to get it moving? Static friction is 0.5, kinetic friction is 0.3 and gravity is 9.5m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

47.5 N

Explanation:

Given

mass, m = 100 kgcoefficient of static friction, μ(s) = 0.5coefficient of kinetic friction, μ(k) = 0.3gravity due to acceleration, g = 9.5 m/s²

Solving

It asks the required force to get it moving ⇒ static frictionForce required to move = μ(s) x m x gF = 0.5 x 100 x 9.5F = 95 x 0.5 = 47.5 N
The answer is 47.5N ….

The emf of a battery is E = 20 V . When the
battery delivers a current of 0.2 A to a load,
the potential difference between the terminals
of the battery is 18 V volts.
Find the internal resistance of the battery.
Answer in units of Ω.

Answers

Answer:

10 ohms

Explanation:

V = IR

2 v is the drop in the battery

2 = .2 R

R = 10 ohms

PLEASE SOMEONE HELP!! what is the answer? WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The answer should be A.


i apologize if it is incorrect-

I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

Explain How can an endergonic reaction not be endothermic?

Answers

Answer:

Answer below in pic

I hope my answer helps you.

Answer:

I totally agree with what the person above me said.It is correct

The diagram shows the water levels inside the containers.
A)91 cm
B) 34 cm ( the water levels)
•) The density of water is 1000 kg/m²
ii) Calculate the pressure that the water causes at the base of container A.​

Answers

Answer:

8927.1 Pa

Explanation:

pressure = height x density of liquid x g

               = (91/100) x 1000 x 9.81

               = 8927.1 Pa

1. Dylan claims that the vase would achieve a higher height if it were launched at a 45-degree angle. Is

Dylan correct?

A. Dylan is correct because a 45-degree launch angle results in the largest vertical range.

B. Dylan is correct because larger launch angles result in a smaller vertical range.

C. Dylan is incorrect because a 90-degree and 45-degree larr

tin the same vertical

range.

D. Dylan is incorrect because a 90-degree launch angle resuh

vertical range

Answers

Answer:
B
Explanation:

That seems like the best bet

What do you mean by electromagnetic induction?​

Answers

Question : -

What do you mean by electromagnetic induction ?

Well Explained Answer : -

Discovery : -

A British scientist Michael Faraday and an American scientist Joseph Henry discovered the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction in 1831 independently.

Definition / Meaning : -

The production of electricity from magnetism is called electromagnetic induction.

Or ,

Electromagnetic induction is the phenomenon of the production of an induced current in a coil placed in a region where the magnet field changes with time

For Example : -

(i) If a bar magnet is moved in and out of coil of wire , even then an electric current is produced. This is an example of electromagnetic induction.

(ii) Another example , when a straight wire is moved up and down rapidly between the two poles of a horseshoe magnet , then an electric current is produced in the wire. This is also an example of electromagnetic induction .

#[tex] \rm{ \bold{Keep \: Learning}}[/tex]

Electromagnetic induction denotes to producing electricity using magnetic field or magnetism.

This is the process or phenomenon of production of induced induced current in a region where magnetism changes with respect to the time.

It was discovered by great scientist Michael Faraday.

Most meteors burn up in the

Answers

Answer:

the Mesosphere

Most meteors burn up in the mesosphere. Unlike the stratosphere, temperatures once again grow colder as you rise up through the mesosphere.

Explanation:

Have a nice day

Answer:

The Mesosphere

Explanation:

It is the coldest layer.

elastic materials maintain their nature in all circumstance. true or flase​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

If an elastic material is stretched with enough force it will go beyond its 'Elastic Limit' otherwise known as its 'Limit of Proportionality'.

When this happens permentant deformation wiil occur.

Think of a spring... if it is stretched with enough force it won't return back to its original shape. Therefore it has NOT maintained its nature.

What holds the moon in place, orbiting around earth?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Answer:Gravitational force

Explanation: According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, two massive celestial bodies in space attract each other. This Force of attraction set the moon in motion.

Matter can undergo chemical reactions and nuclear reactions. Which
property is conserved in chemical reactions but NOT in nuclear reactions?
O A. Type of energy
O B. Kinds of compounds
O c. Number of atoms
O D. State of matter

Answers

State of matter is conserved in chemical reactions but not in nuclear reactions.

What is not conserved in a nuclear reaction?

In a nuclear reaction, mass is not conserved because of the release of radiation. The difference in masses of reactants and product nuclei, occurs due to release of energy.

So we can conclude that State of matter is conserved in chemical reactions but not in nuclear reactions.

Learn more about reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/26018275

#SPJ1

Nuclear and chemical processes are both possible in the matter. In chemical processes, the property of no atoms is conserved, but not in nuclear reactions. Option C is correct.

What is nuclear fusion?

The process by which two or more tiny nuclei unite to generate a bigger nucleus is known as a nuclear fusion reaction.

The more energy it takes to liberate an electron from a smaller atom. This is referred to as binding energy.

In the nuclear reaction, one atom gets disassociated with the other atom. The process is known as nuclear fission.

Nuclear and chemical processes are both possible in the matter. In chemical processes, the property of no atoms is conserved, but not in nuclear reactions.

Hence, option C is correct.

To learn more about nuclear fusion refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/14019172

#SPJ1

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