An iron–constantan thermocouple is to be used to measure temperatures between 0 and 400°C. What will be the non-linearity error as a percentage of the full-scale reading at 100°C if a linear relationship is assumed between e.m.f. and temperature? e.m.f. at 100°C = 5.268 mV, e.m.f. at 400°C = 21.846 mV

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

  -0.89%

Explanation:

Assuming a proportional relationship between EMF and Celsius temperature, the measured value of EMF at 100 °C will be interpreted as a temperature of ...

  T/5.268 = 400/21.846

  T = 5.268(400/21.846) ≈ 96.457 . . . . °C

The error as a fraction of full scale is ...

  (96.457 -100)/400 × 100% ≈ -0.886%

The error at 100 °C is about -0.89% of full scale.


Related Questions

Which of these items is least likely to cause an exhaust emission test failure as of a result of excessive nox emissions? a) poorflow through the egr system. b) spark plug hot range. c) defective fuel injector d) defective oxygen senor

Answers

The item that is least likely to cause an exhaust emission test failure as of a result of excessive nox emissions is; poorflow through the egr system.

What is an exhaust emission?

Exhaust emissions simply means substances emitted into the atmosphere from the exhaust discharge nozzle of an aircraft or aircraft engine.

Now, when the test fails as a result  of excessive nox emissions, we can say that high NOx emissions can occur when an engine's air-fuel mixture is too lean. Thus, we can conclude that the reason for exhaust emission test failure as of a result of excessive nox emissions is due to poorflow through the egr system.

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Joe is a chemical engineer whose plant discharges heavy metals into the local river. By the test authorized by the city government, the amount of heavy metals is under the legal limit imposed by the city. By a new and more accurate test, the discharge is above the legal limit, that is, the discharge is in violation of environmental rules. Joe argues with his manager that the plant should reduce its discharges to comply with the newer and more accurate test.

The case contains a conceptual issue insofar as:


A.the issue is whether present emission rates constitute a violation of city regulations.


B.the issue is what is meant by “violation.”


C.the issue is how Joe should balance his obligations to his employer against his obligations to city residents.


D.the issue is whether the heavy metals presently emitted by the plant pose a threat to the health of the community.

Answers

Answer:

B probably

Explanation:

Because the prompt doesn't specify what sort of violation it could be anything maybe when they release the metals during the day and so on.

code lab write a floating point literal corresponding to the value of the first 6 digits of pi

Answers

Pi= 3.14159 You can use W3Schools to help you write the code and the website repair is very useful! I hope that helps you!

A closed thermodynamic cycle consists of two isobaric and two isochoric processes. The processes operate between 0.43 MPa and 4.3 MPa and 0.28 m3 and 2.9 m3. Determine the total work (with appropriate sign) for one complete cycle, when the cycle operates in the clockwise direction. Provide your result in MJ.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For first isobaric process (expansion with constant pressure):

[tex]W_{1}=P_{1}(V_{2}-V_{1})=(0.43\times 10^{6})(2.9-0.28)=1.1266 \times 10^{6} J=1.1266 MJ(+) (Expansion)[/tex]

Now, for the first isochoric: [tex]W_{2}=0[/tex], and [tex]Q_{2}=\Delta U=U_{3}-U_{2}[/tex]

For the second isobaric process (compression with constant pressure):

[tex]W_{3}=P_{2}(V_{1}-V_{2})=(4.3\times 10^{6})(0.28-2.9) =-11.266\times 10^{6}J=-11.266 MJ (Compression)[/tex]

For the last isochoric: [tex]W_{4}=0, Q_{4}=\Delta U=U_{4}-U_{3}[/tex]

So, the total work per cycle: [tex]W=W_{1}+W_{2}+W_{3}+W_{4}=1.1266+0-11.266+0=-10.1394 MJ[/tex]

A 750-m section of river runs parallel to a channel 1,000 m away. an aquifer connecting the two has hydraulic conductivity equal to 7. 0 m/day and an average thickness of 10 m. the surface of the river is 5. 0 m higher than the surface of the channel. estimate the rate of seepage (qseepage) from the river to the channel

Answers

Given a 750 m section with distance of 1000m , The calculated rate of seepage from the river to the channel has been calculated to be 262.5 m³/day.

What is the rate of seepage?

This is the calculated rate that shows how water is infiltrated downward into the soil.

The formula is given as

[tex]Q = KA \frac{dh}{dl}[/tex]

A = Area = 750*10 = 7500m

dh = h₂-h₁

= 10 - 5 = 5m

dl = 1000m

[tex]Q = 7*7500*\frac{5}{1000}[/tex]

= 262.5m³

The rate of seepage from the calculation above is  262.5m³.

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Which of the following elements would make a good insulator?
a. Silver
b. Silicon
C. Glass
d. Both a and b.

Answers

Answer:

Glass

Explanation:

Please mark me the brilliant

Which factor has the most significant impact in design?
a.
architectural design
b.
climate
c.
function
d.
cost

Answers

D) cost


The fund available for a project is the first factor to be considered to ensure that the project comes to reality and serve it’s purpose

Answer:

Function

Explanation:

Plato

7. If you can't ignore a distraction, what should you do?
A. Take care of it at your next planned stop
B. Pull over
C. Take no more than five seconds to handle it (tune radio, answer text, etc.)
D. Both A and B

Answers

If you can't ignore a distraction, as a driver you should: D. Both A and B.

What is a distraction?

A distraction can be defined as any form of event that is capable of making a driver to loose concentration or lure his or her eyes away from the road.

This ultimately implies that, a distraction can cause a driver to experience a road accident (car crash) if not properly managed or ignored.

In conclusion, if you can't ignore a distraction, as a driver you should pull over or take care of it at your next planned stop.

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what is time and energy​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

well time is like 12 : 30 or like 3:00

energy in what you use to power your homes

An operator is working at an open site that has other loud machinery being operated up to 18 hours a day. What type of hazard might the operator be exposed to?


Select the best option.


Extreme Temperature



Radiation



Vibration



Noise

Answers

There are lots of hazard. The type of hazard that the operator will be exposed to is noise.

What is noise hazard?

Noise is known to be a very popular form of physical hazards that is said to be present in all occupation.

This noise hazard is often based on its frequency, amplitude (volume) and term of exposure such as long or short term, It is said that one should wear hearing protection as long exposure to noise can lead to  temporary or permanent loss of hearing.

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The coefficient of static friction for both wedge surfaces is μw=0.4 and that between the 27-kg concrete block and the β=20° incline is μg=0.7.

If the wedge has an angle of 5° determine the minimum value of the force P2, parallel to the fixed surface on the left, required to begin moving the block up the incline.

Answers

Assuming  the wedge has an angle of 5°.The minimum value of the force P that is required to begin moving the block up the incline is: 322.84 N.

Minimum value of force P

First step

Using this formula to find the weight of the block

W=mg

W=27×9.81

W=264.87 N

Second step

Angles of friction ∅A and ∅B

∅A=tan^-1(μA)

∅A=tan^-1(0.70)

∅A=34.99°

∅B=tan^-1(μB)

∅B=tan^-1(0.40)

∅B=21.80°

Third step

Equate the sum of forces in m-direction to 0 in order to find the reaction force at B.

∑fm=0

W sin (∅A+20°)  + RB cos (∅B+∅A)=0

264.87 sin(34.99°+20°) + RB cos (21.80°+34.99°)=0

216.94+0.5477Rb=0

RB=216.94/0.5477

RB=396.09 N

Fourth step

Equate the sum of forces in x-direction to 0 in order to find force Rc.

∑fx=0

RB cos (∅B) - RC cos (∅B+ 5°)=0

396.09 cos(21.80°) - RC cos (21.80°+5°)=0

RC=396.09 cos(21.80°)/cos(26.80°)

RC=412.02 N

Last step

Equate the sum of forces in y-direction to 0 in order to find force P required to move the block up the incline.

∑fy=0

RB sin (∅B) + RC sin (∅B)-P=0

P=Rb sin (∅B) + RC sin (5°+∅B)

P=396.09 sin(21.80°) +412.02sin (5°+21.80°)

P=322.84 N

Inconclusion the minimum value of the force P that is required to begin moving the block up the incline is: 322.84 N.

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What should you do when operating in conditions of reduced visibility.

Answers

Answer:

You shold wear Gogles

Explanation:

It is harder to see with no gogles

When operating in low-visibility situations, it is critical to take necessary precautions to preserve safety and retain situational awareness. When operating in low-visibility situations, it is critical to take necessary precautions to preserve safety and retain situational awareness.

Slow down: Reduce your speed to compensate for decreased vision. This provides you with additional time to respond to unanticipated obstructions or threats. Increase your following distance by leaving a bigger gap between your car and the vehicle ahead of you. This acts as a buffer zone and allows for more stopping distance.

Turn on your headlights and fog lights, even during the day, to improve visibility for yourself and other vehicles. Use fog lights if your car has them, as they are meant to penetrate fog and provide improved illumination. Use windscreen wipers and defrosters: Make sure your windscreen wipers are in good working order and that the appropriate speed setting is used to keep the windscreen clear. To prevent window fogging, turn on the defroster if necessary.

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Remembering to lower or block bulldozer and scraper blades, end-loader buckets, dump
bodies, etc., when not in use, and leaving all controls in the neutral position. Would this be
considered protecting yourself or not protecting yourself?
Select the best option

Answers

Answer:

Protecting yourself.

Explanation:

you didn't include answer choices but from the text I would assume remembering to do these things would be actively protecting yourself.

What is txv to hvac parts and etc???

Answers

Answer:

This is for all hvac parts lol

Answer:

Units larger than a terabyte include a petabyte, exabyte, zettabyte, yottabyte and brontob

Along with refining craft skills another way to increase the odds for career advancement is to
A. Get additional certifications
B. Work for multiple contractors
C. Become friends with management
D. Get more expertise from the Internet

Answers

The acquisition of additional certifications with a personal refined craft skills can increase the odds for career advancemen.

What is a career advancement?

An advancement is achieved in a career if a professional use their skill sets, determination or perserverance to achieve new career height.

An example of a career advancement is when an employee progresses from entry-level position to management and transits from an occupation to another.

Therefore, the Option A is correct.

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What action control to move the rudder from one point to the other?

Answers

The action control to move the rudder from one point to the other is doen when The rudder, when turned to starboard, produce a force that is towards the port (called the rudder force).

What controls the rudder of a ship?

In a vessel or ship, found in small craft, the rudder is known to be operated manually through the use of a handle that is called a tiller or helm.

In a bigger vessels, the rudder is known to be turned through the use of an hydraulic, steam, or electrical machinery. The first type of rudder was side to be a paddle or oar.

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What math subjects are going to be seen in Industrial Engineering?​

Answers

Answer:

Industrial Engineers study various types of math including calculus, numerical analysis, statistics, linear algebra, numerical methods, operations research, etc. We do not necessarily use these in our day-to-day activities, but they help to build an analytical mindset that many employers value.

You are surely going to have commercial subjects , honestly when doing engineering every type of math is taught.

explain the distinction between a real address and a virtual address?

Answers

Physical addresses refer to hardware addresses of physical memory.

Virtual addresses refer to the virtual store viewed by the process.

might be different, in which case virtual addresses must be mapped into physical addresses.

A farmer has 12 hectares of land on which he grows corn, wheat, and soybeans. It costs $4500 per hectare to grow corn, $6000 to grow wheat, and $5000 to grow soybeans. Because of market demand the farmer will grow twice as many hectares of wheat as corn. He has allocated $6,375,000.00 for the cost of growing his crops. How many hectares of each crop should he plant?

Answers

The number of hectares of each crop he should plant are; 250 hectares of Corn, 500 hectares of Wheat and 450 hectares of soybeans

How to solve algebra word problem?

He grows corn, wheat and soya beans on the farm of 1200 hectares. Thus;

C + W + S = 12   ----(1)

It costs $45 per hectare to grow corn, $60 to grow wheat, and $50 to grow soybeans. Thus;

45C + 60W + 50S = 63750  -----(2)

He will grow twice as many hectares of wheat as corn. Thus;

W = 2C    ------(3)

Put 2C for W in eq 1 and eq 2 to get;

C + 2C + S = 1200

3C + S = 1200     -----(4)

45C + 60(2C) + 50S = 63750

45C + 120C + 50S = 63750

165C + 50S = 63750    ------(5)

Solving eq 4 and 5 simultaneosly gives;

C = 250 and W = 500

Thus; S = 1200 - 3(250)

S = 450

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what is the temperature difference maintained between the air temperature and the wire in a hot wire sensor?

Answers

Answer:

A temperature sensor is installed upstream of the hot wire. The hot wire is then heated to a temperature higher than the air temperature determined by the temperature sensor. As the hot wire is cooled by the incoming air, the heating current must be increased to maintain a constant wire temperature.

Explanation:

An evacuated tank is filled with gas from a constant pressure line. Develop an expression relating the temperature of the gas in the tank to the temperature of the gas in the line. Assume the gas is ideal with constant heat capacities, and ignore heat transfer between the gas and the tank.

Answers

The temperature of the gas in the tank is the ratio of heat capacities times the temperature of gas in the constant pressure line.

What is temperature?

It should be noted that temperature simply means the measure of hotness and coldness in a body

From the given information, H is the enthalpy of gas on the constant pressure line, m is the mass flow rate and U is the internal energy of gas.

Here, the temperature of the gas in the tank is the ratio of heat capacities times the temperature of gas in the constant pressure line.

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What do we mean by “whiteness” and how does that
determine/influence our society?

Answers

Whiteness is often used as a derogatory term to describe Caucasian culture. This influences our society by promoting anti-White hatred.

Answer:

whiteness refers to white people(WHITE americans), back then white people got all the good stuff while colored people (meaning everyone who is not white) got old breaking down things. This influenced our society back then and made people think that white people are way better than colored. Which is SO NOT true, everyone is the same

An adult has a total of about 22.3 square feet (ft2) of skin. Use the fact that 1 m is approximately equal to 3.281 feet to convert this measurement to square meters (m2).

Answers

Explanation:

1 meter ≈ 3.281 ft.

so,

1 m² = 1m×1m ≈ 3.281 × 3.281 = 10.764961 ft²

now we have 22.3 ft² of skin.

that would be then

22.3/10.764961 = 2.071535605 ≈ 2.1 m² or even more rounded ≈ 2 m²

eering job role to its description.
project engineer
planning engineer
chief engineer
field engineer
office engineer
heads the engineering department and
ensures that it operates smoothly
performs administrative work to ensure
projects comply with engineering codes
and standards
I rights reserved

Answers

Answer:

Dear if possible can you post the complete question

I would be grateful to help you

52 M ta 10 2-22 2-а. for C calculate the current passing through the 4ohm resistor using thevenin's theorem.​

Answers

Explanation:

a stationer sell 8 pencil for the cost price of 10 ,find his gain percent

What are the colors of a sign which tells you the distance to the next exit of a highway?.

Answers

Green with white lettering are the colours of a sign which tells you the distance to the next exit of a highway.

What are the colour signs of distance?

Green is a common color for directional signage. Along with location and directions, these signs also tell you how far something is. Blue: This color is also used for wayfinding signage. Information on nearby amenities including rest areas, hospitals, gas stations, and motels is provided by these signs.

Red could be difficult to understand in a crisis because we are taught to interpret it as "stop." Contrarily, green signifies safety and "go," making it clear to the public to maintain composure and abide by the denotations. This is why green emergency signs are utilized in public buildings.

White: A white backdrop indicates a regulatory sign. Yellow: A general warning is sent by the color yellow. Green: Green denotes safe directing indicators or traffic patterns.

Thus, Green with white lettering.

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A legal document that traces the ownership of a piece of property

Answers

Answer:

A title

Explanation:

A title is a legal document that proves legal ownership over an asset or piece of property. Assets such as homes, land, other types of real estate, vehicles, and personal property such as jewelry all have titles to demonstrate ownership.

The PCV valve controls which emissions?

Answers

Answer:

The PCV reduces blowby emissions from the engine.

List principles that are most relevant to drop jump exercise and justify your answers that selected principles you
are chosen are most relevant?

Answers

The principles referred to in the question are called biomechanical principles. Some of them are:

Principles of Force; andThe principle of impulse direction.
What principle is most relevant to jumping?


The principle that is most relevant to jumping is called Angular Momentum.

What is Angular Momentum?

Simply defined, this refers to the velocity of the rotation of a body around an axis or a fixed point.

Other principles of biomechanics are the principles of:

linked segments.impulse-causing momentum.the stretch-shorten cycle.summing joint forces.continuity of joint forces.

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Design an algorithm for computing √n

for any positive integer n. Besides
assignment and comparison, your algorithm may only use the four basic
arithmetical operations.

Answers

Positive integer n design an algorithm
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