The term "Athenian democracy" refers to the democratic form of government used in Athens, Greece, between the fifth and fourth centuries BCE.
What distinguished the democracy of ancient Athens?When we talk about democracy, we often think of the Athens, Greece, of the fifth to the fourth centuries BCE. All male citizens, or "dmos," were afforded the same political freedoms, including the right to free expression, and had access to the political process under this system.
At what point did democracy begin in Athens?510 BCE
According to legend, democracy as a form of government got its start in 510 BCE in the Greek city-state of Athens, led by the reformer and lawyer Cleisthenes.
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What are the blessings of liberty in the Preamble?
The right to petition the government for redress of grievances, the right to keep and bear arms, and the right to free expression are among these blessings.
The First Amendment guarantees the right of the people to petition the government for redress of grievances.
During the early years of the Revolution, the people worked tirelessly to reach an agreement with Britain before things got out of hand. They petitioned countless times for unfair taxes and legislation to be repealed, but to no avail. Citizens can now petition for the repeal of laws and regulations that they believe are unconstitutional and violate their rights. The fact that the people can do this ensures that the government does not abuse its power.
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blank opposed the American enthusiasm for foreign expansion.
They were known as isolationists, and they believed that the United States should stay out of other countries' politics and conflicts. They argued that the country should focus on domestic issues rather than forming alliances with other countries.
Their objection stemmed from the notion that America's global engagement may expose the country to hazards and that the nation's neutrality and security might be jeopardized if it became involved in foreign alliances.
They thought that American international interventionism would result in increased economic exploitation and a loss of other nations' sovereignty.
when it was founded in 1949, the north atlantic treaty organization, or nato, was primarily intended to prevent an attack on the united states and its allies by which country?
how did john marshall strengthen the supreme court?
John Marshall strengthen the supreme court as a coequal with the legislative and executive branches of government.
John Marshall was an instrumental figure in the strengthening of the Supreme Court. Under his leadership as Chief Justice, he declared that the Court had the right to review state court decisions under the Constitution and could declare a law passed by Congress as unconstitutional. His expansive interpretation of the Court's powers helped set an important precedent for future rulings and solidified the Court's authority over the other two branches of government.
Additionally, he helped lay the foundation for the power of judicial review, which gives the Court the ability to decide the constitutionality of a law. Marshall's work had an enduring legacy, cementing the Supreme Court as a vital check on the other branches of government.
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With the development of industrialization and urbanization in the 17th through 19th centuries, which of the following most contributed to heightened public health threats?
- Mass production of industrial products
- The development toxic pesticides
- Urban mass transit
- Crowding and substandard housing in cities
- Bubonic plague
With the development of industrialization and urbanization in the 17th through 19th centuries, the problem that most contributed to heightened public health threats was crowding and substandard housing in cities. Hence, the correct option is (D).
What Are Industrialization And Urbanization?Industrialization is a term that refers to the development of industrial and manufacturing areas in a region. The existence of this industrialization is of course a very high economic potential as well as the creation of large job vacancies. Due to distributional interests, these industrial areas are usually located in big cities and this causes people from rural or suburban areas to move to cities. This is what we know as urbanization. The existence of these two things creates health problems where crowding and substandard housing in cities occur. Substandard housing in cities is a major problem because many houses do not have adequate health standards, such as the absence of clean water and the high level of pollution in sewers.
The question is incomplete, but most probably your question was:
With the development of industrialization and urbanization in the 17th through 19th centuries, the problem that most contributed to heightened public threats was
A. Mass production of industrial products
B. The development of toxic pesticides
C. Urban mass transit
D. Crowding and substandard housing in cities
E. Bubonic plague
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Why did Gandhi's Nonviolent Movement Work? Marking as brainiest
explain why Gandhi's use of nonviolence was successful in forcing the British to leave India.
Construct your paragraphs using CER format.
- 2 pieces of evidence from the documents
- evidence written in (paraphrase + part of the quote + citation) format
.
Answer:
Gandhi's nonviolent movement worked because he didn't believe in segregation and didn't follow the British's rules for Indians. When coming back from prison in 1859, things changed in India. The people if India were forced to mimic the English on how they dressed, copy their manner and accept their standards of beauty.
1. The war with England in 1812 had two basic causes. Explain these two causes. a. Lack of freedom of the seas
The United States was not satisfied with British interference in the freedom of the seas, as the British Navy was stopping U.S. ships and boarding them to search for deserters, as well as impressing U.S. sailors into service in the British Navy.
b. Impressment of U.S. sailors: The British Navy was stopping U.S. ships and boarding them to search for deserters, as well as impressing U.S. sailors into service in the British Navy. This was a particularly contentious issue for the United States, as they felt that their sovereignty and rights were being infringed upon.
examples of tenant farmer?
Examples of tenant farmer are:
Farmers raise grazing livestock, such as cattle on another man land.Farmers that borrowed land to plant crops.What is tenant farming system?A tenant farmer is a cultivator or farmhand who lives on a landowner's property. In a tenant farming system, the landowner provides the land and frequently some operating capital and management, while the tenant farmer provides the labor as well as occasionally varied amounts of capital and administration.
Typically, tenant farmers received between two-thirds and three-quarters of the harvest, less living expenditure deductions. However, sharecroppers only received half the crop, from which landowners withheld rent and any credit (plus interest) for materials used to support the family.
Depending on the terms of the agreement, tenants may pay the owner with a specific amount of the product, cash, or a combination of both. Different systems have different tenant rights over the land as well as different payment forms and methods (geographically and chronologically). Tenancy at will refers to a situation in which the landlord and tenant agree to a certain term and can be evicted at any time.
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what was the primary purpose of the silk road? a. to spread christianity throughout the region b. to spread democracy throughout the region c. to engage in trade with other nations d. to spread customs throughout the area
Answer: b
The Silk Road was a network of Eurasian trade routes active from the second century BCE until the mid-15th century. Spanning over 6,400 kilometres (4,000 miles), it played a central role in facilitating economic, cultural, political, and religious interactions between the East and West.
What were the provisions of the Neutrality Act of 1935?
To prevent the United States from entering a conflict, Congress passed three "Neutrality Acts" between 1935 and 1937. These laws forbade Americans from supplying belligerent nations with arms or other military hardware.
After Germany invaded Poland in September, Congress overturned this proposal's initial failure by passing the Neutrality Act of 1939, which lifted the munitions embargo on a "cash and carry" basis. Beginning with the Neutrality Act of 1939, Congress began to abandon its isolationist stance.The Neutrality Act of 1939, passed by Congress, permitted European democracies to buy American military supplies, but only on a cash-and-carry basis. As a result, America would steer clear of loans, torpedoes, and war debts. The United States reaction to theTo know more about neutrality here
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Why did Gandhi's Nonviolent Movement Work? Marking as brainiest
5 paragraphs :
explain why Gandhi's use of nonviolence was successful in forcing the British to leave India.
Construct your paragraphs using CER format.
- 2 pieces of evidence from the documents
- evidence written in (paraphrase + part of the quote + citation) format
.
Gandhi's use of nonviolence was successful in forcing the British to leave India as he believes in mass protest rather than disturbing actions which can lead to spoiling the peace by uniting people
What is Nonviolence Movement?The nonviolent movement is defined as making requests for freedom while peacefully protesting the oppression of the British people without injuring any individual or using any weapons to disturb the peace.
Gandhi was an admirer of Buddhists who engaged in nonviolent civil disobedience to transform society. The movement was not just anti-British; it also aimed to bring people together and get rid of social evils that were prevalent in society.
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how did Ashoka's commitment to Buddhism impact the Mauryan Empire?
Answer:
How did Ashoka's Buddhist dedication affect the Mauryan Empire? Ashoka attempted to improve his people's lives by practicing and fostering nonviolence and religious tolerance, disseminating Buddhist teachings, and building hospitals, highways, and rest stop for humans and animals.
Explanation: Let me know if you need extra help!
After viewing these two images, what is the political legacy of the 14th Amendment, 15th Amendment, and Civil Rights Act of 1866?
Answer:
Explanation:
The 14th Amendment, 15th Amendment, and Civil Rights Act of 1866 are three of the most influential pieces of legislation in American history. They have had a profound impact on the way Americans view civil rights and civil liberties.
The 14th Amendment, ratified in 1868, was designed to protect the rights of former slaves and guarantee all persons born or naturalized in the United States the same legal rights. This amendment provided the legal basis for the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s. It also established the legal precedent for equal protection of all citizens under the law, regardless of race, gender, or religion.
The 15th Amendment, ratified in 1870, gave African American men the right to vote. This amendment was an important step in the long struggle for civil rights and equality in the United States.
The Civil Rights Act of 1866 was the first federal civil rights law in the United States. It did not receive a congressional vote, but was signed into law by President Andrew Johnson. The act declared that all persons born in the United States are citizens, regardless of race, color, or previous conditions of servitude. The act also outlawed racial discrimination in public places and gave African Americans the right to bring civil lawsuits in federal courts.
The legacy of the 14th Amendment, 15th Amendment, and Civil Rights Act of 1866 is one of progress and hope. These laws have helped to ensure that all Americans, regardless of race, gender, or religion, are treated fairly and equally under the law. These laws have also been instrumental in the fight for civil rights and equality for all citizens.
Assess the Chinese experience in the West during the second half of the nineteenth century. Despite strong discrimination, why did they stay in the United States and how did they manage to support themselves?
Despite facing severe prejudice in the West throughout the second half of the nineteenth century, Chinese immigrants remained in the country owing to economic possibilities, notably in gold mines and railways. To sustain themselves, they built communities and enterprises such as laundries and restaurants, frequently confronting hostility but also building their own cultural enclaves.
Who are Chinese Immigrants?Chinese workers flocked to the United States in the 1850s, initially to work in gold mines, but later to take agricultural and manufacturing positions, particularly in the garment sector.
The earliest Chinese to immigrate in New York often practiced traditional Chinese faiths such as Confucianism, Ancestral Worship, Buddhism, or Daoism.
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what do you already know about the treatment of black americans and the role of fdr and a philip randolph to create change for blacks during world war ii?
Hundreds of thousands of white people were working in the spring of 1941 in businesses that were preparing for a potential American entry into World War II.
A. Philip Randolph, a prominent black labor leader, warned a major protest against equal hiring of blacks for those positions, saying: "It is time to wake up Washington as it has never been startled." President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed an executive order that forbade discrimination in the defense sectors in order to stop the march, which many thought would spark racial rioting and cause humiliation on a global scale.
The Committee on Fair Employment Practices (known as FEPC) was created by his Executive Order 8802 on June 25, 1941, to receive and look into discrimination complaints and take necessary action to address legitimate concerns.
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which of the following was a key motive for european exploration in the 1500s? a. forming a new government b. fighting the crusades c. spreading christianity d. escaping the black death
Answer:
c) spreading crestianity
explain why stalin was so committed to modernising industry in the USSR
Explanation:
The rapid growth of production capacity and the volume of production of heavy industry (4 times) was of great importance for ensuring economic independence from capitalist countries and strengthening the country's defense capability.
based on your response to question number one and though the interpretation of the illustration, which statement describes how john mitchell and samuel gompers contributed to unionism during the labor movement?
The first permanent national labor union, the American Federation of Labor, was led by Samuel Gompers (1850–1924) as its first president.
What contributions did Samuel Gompers make to the labor movement?Gompers is recognized for shifting American unionism's primary goals away from social causes and onto the "bread & butter" issues of wages, benefits, time, & working environment, all of which may be resolved by collective bargaining.
Gompers held that there was just one reason for labor to band together: to demand better pay, fewer working hours, and improved conditions at work. He put his entire emphasis into achieving these goals for American workers. Samuel Gompers established the American Federation of Labor in 1850, and it existed until 1924. (AFL).
Gompers used his persuasive oratory and strike-planning abilities as effective instruments to change the harsh working conditions of men in America.
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In a
democratic form of
government,
and
Citizens participate
Choose who will represent them.
Representatives are elected by the general public, just like the national legislature. Elected representatives may have the authority to appoint other representatives, presidents, or other officers of the government or legislature, such as the prime minister.
Citizens participate in the democratic process by voting. Citizens elect leaders to represent them and their ideas, and the leaders support the interests of the citizens. Only US citizens have two special rights: voting in federal elections and running for federal office.
People would elect representatives to Parliament, and then one group of these elected representatives would form the government. The Parliament, comprised of all representatives, controls and guides the government.
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what were the three parts the new government was divided into called?
Answer:executive legislative judicial
Explanation:
List at least three positive interactions that the people of Brazil have with their environment and atleast three negatives that they have
The three positive interactions that the people of Brazil have with their environment are:
a wide variety of plant and animal species, Agriculture traditional knowledge of medicinal plants, hunting and fishing, and they use these practices to maintain biodiversity.Three negative interactions are:
rapidly growing population, which has led to increased pressure on natural resources, including deforestation, land conversion, and water pollution.clearing of large areas of natural vegetation for crop and livestock production, causing loss of biodiversity and deforestation.large mining industry, which has led to pollution.What is Positive Environmental interaction?The term "positive environmental interaction" refers to acts or behaviors that benefit the natural environment and its resources.
Conservation and protection of natural ecosystems and species are examples, as are sustainable development and ecotourism. It also includes the use of traditional knowledge and practices that are appropriate for the local environment and aid in the conservation of natural resources.
Positive environmental interactions can aid in the conservation of biodiversity and the long-term health of ecosystems.
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during the early middle ages, when christian missionaries took the saving knowledge of jesus christ to the german tribes that had overthrown the western roman empire, how did the german tribes react?
The German tribes that had overthrown the Western Roman Empire were introduced to Jesus Christ by Christian missionaries in the early Middle Ages. Sadly, every German tribe turned away from Christianity and kept on following their ancient religions.
At the same time as Christianity expanded across the Roman Empire, a huge number of Germanic peoples started to arrive there. The Roman Empire's association with Christianity served as a catalyst for conversion as well as, at times, a justification for persecuting Christians. The Germanic tribes who had moved there had become Christians before to the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
Throughout late antiquity and the Early Middle Ages, the Germanic peoples suffered a progressive Christianization. By the year 1100, Germanic paganism had also lost its political sway in Scandinavia. By the year 700, Christianity had become the official religion of France and England.
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the period of 1660 – 1785 was a period of what for england?
England, or "Great Britain," as the nation came to be known after an Act of Union in 1707 joined Scotland to England and Wales, experienced incredible expansion from 1660 to 1785.
Britain grew into a world power and empire that never went away. It used the Navigation Act to safeguard its resources and safeguard its trade. By taking controlled economic measures, it started to monopolize trade. It prevented the colonies from trading with other nations outside of England. As a result, it increased its political and economic dominance over the colonies. The Restoration (1660–1700), the Augustan Age (1700–1745), and the Age of Sensibility (1745–1785) are all subsets of the Neoclassical period. The puritanical era sees some response during the Restoration period, particularly in the theater. Under the direction of playwrights like William Congreve and John Dryden, the genre of Restoration comedies, also known as comedies of manner, developed during this time. Samuel Butler's success is evidence that satire also rose to prominence. Aphra Behn, John Bunyan, and John Locke are three other well-known authors of the time.
Alexander Pope and Jonathan Swift, the period of 1660 – 1785who imitated the first Augustans and even drew parallels between themselves and the first set, lived during the Augustan Age. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu was a poet who was known for challenging gender roles and was prolific at this time. Also well-liked was Daniel Defoe.
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Choose ten words in the Declaration with which you are unfamiliar . Look them up in the dictionary . Then , on a piece of paper, copy the sentence in the Declaration in which each unfamiliar word is used . After the sentence , write the definition of the unfamiliar word .
Some words which are unfamiliar in the declaration of independence include the following;
Perfidy, barbarous, arbitrary, jury, hither, annihilation, inestimable, usurpations, unalienable, despotism.
What is the Declaration of Independence
The Declaration of Independence was the founding document of the United States, that formally declared that the 13 colonies that is today the United States of America has formally gained her independence from Great Britain.
It was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, and this document states the principles on which our government, and our identity as Americans, are based. Although it is not legally binding, the declaration of independence is a powerful document.
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why do you thinkthe republican party gave up on supporting covil rights for african americans in this era
Answer:
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Unfortunately, you did not mention the "era." It could be many eras or times in history.
However, trying to help you, we are going to assume that you are referring to the American Civil War era, from 1844 to 1877. During this time, African Americans were accepted to join the Union Army. Republicans in Congress supported African Americans in that they agree on the abolition of slavery in the Southern states and grant them civil rights.
After the war and during the Reconstruction time in the South there was a group in Congress known as the Radical Republicans that did not agree with the Reconstruction Plan issued by President Lincoln because they considered it so simple. These Radical Republicans in Congress thought that the South deserved a harsh punishment for the pain and destruction created during the Civil War.
During this time, Republicans supported the decision to send the Army to the south to protect African Americans and their civil rights, although this situation changed with the Compromise of 1877 when Republicans accepted to remove the troops from the South.
Explanation:
What was the New Deal? Name two New Deal programs and explain their purpose. What programs are still relevant/important today?
They offered assistance to farmers, jobless people, young people, and the elderly. The Additional Deal featured measures to reinflate the economy after prices had fallen precipitously as well as new restrictions and safeguards for the financial sector.
What is the New Deal program?Between 1933 and 1939, FDR began the New Deal in three stages. Dozens of policies were approved by Congress to stabilize the American financial sector. They gave farmers assistance and employed the unemployed. They also established public-private partnerships to increase manufacturing.
Programs to transfer wealth, money, and power in favour of the underprivileged, the elderly, farmers, and labour unions were also featured.
Thus, They offered assistance to farmers, jobless people, young people.
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during what kingdom did the egyptians began calling their king pharaoh
Pharaoh of the New Kingdom (from Egyptian per aa, "great house"), originally the royal palace in ancient Egypt. During the New Kingdom (beginning in the 18th dynasty, 1539-1292 bce).
The term started to be employed metonymically for the Egyptian ruler, and by the 22nd dynasty (c. 945-c. 730 bce), it had become an adjective of esteem.
When Upper and Lower Egypt were unified around 3000 B.C., the pharaohs took over. They thought themselves to be living gods who ruled with total authority throughout the Old Kingdom (2575-2134 B.C.).
The city, known to ancient Egyptians as Waset and now as Luxor, served as Egypt's capital throughout sections of the Middle Kingdom (2040-1750 B.C.) and the New Kingdom (approximately 1550-1070 B.C.).
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What did Teddy Roosevelt do during the war?
Roosevelt led the country to triumph against Nazi Germany by forming a potent wartime alliance with Britain and the Soviet Union. His actions during the war paved the way for his successor, Harry Truman, to defeat Japan four months after his passing.
Americans supported isolationism during the Great Depression because they believed that involvement in foreign matters would only make domestic issues worse. In light of this, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt kept a low profile in international affairs even as the threat of Japanese and German military aggression grew.
Roosevelt upheld US neutrality even after war erupted in Europe as a result of Hitler's invasion of Poland in 1939, reflecting national sentiment. However, Roosevelt indirectly helped the British and the Allies in their conflict with Nazi Germany. Roosevelt declared in a speech in 1942 that the United States would provide the Allies with American-made weaponry and equipment through the Lend-Lease programme, acting as a "arsenal of democracy" for them.
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Why were the Indian soldiers called sepoys?
The Indian soldiers were called sepoys because it is the men of the British Indian Army which came into the use of forces in the British East India Company in the eighteenth century.
Sepoys were known as Indian soldiers employed within European military garrisons. The term sepoy is derived from the Persian word that means sipahi that is translated into the languages of hindi & Urdu as a generic term for soldier.
British treated Sepoys treated by growing discontentment among the Indian Sepoys in the ranks of the Company's troops. They wer racially discriminated, had lesser salary when compared to their British counterparts.
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discuss the democratization of american society. how did americans' values change in the early nineteenth century? how did these values express themselves in american institutions?
As a result of increased population & industrial expansion, the cities of the country experienced significant change.
In the 1800s, what did it mean to be an American?From the earlier to the middle of the nineteenth century, democracy expanded in the United States. Many Americans believed that as federal government's control over the states grew, it would become more difficult for them to exercise their individual freedoms.
As both result of increased population & industrial expansion, the cities of the nation underwent significant change. It becomes typical to encounter congestion, slums, air pollution, hygienic issues, and health issues. Skyscrapers started to dominate urban skylines as public transportation systems like trolleys, cable cars, and subways were built.
Of being or become an American, one did not need need to have a specific national, cultural, religious, or ethnic origin. He only had to commit himself to a political philosophy founded on the concepts of liberty, justice, and republicanism.
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