Atkins Company had 20,600 shares of $5 par value common stock outstanding prior to declaring a 10% common stock dividend. The market value of the common stock on the declaration date was $11. Which of the following statements correctly describes the effect of the common stock dividend?a. Retained earnings decreased $10,300.b. Total stockholders' equity decreased $10,300.c. Total stockholders' equity decreased $22,660.d. Retained earnings decreased $22,660.

Answers

Answer 1

The issuing bank should credit common stock for an amount equal to the Par value of the shares issued when issuing stock dividends to the company's common stockholders.

A shareholder is a natural person or a business that a company has recorded as having the rightful ownership of shares of a private or public corporation's share capital. Shareholders are another name for a corporation's owners. Is an increase in stockholders' equity advantageous? Greater adaptability in the case of a financial or economic downturn for a corporation is often indicated by higher stockholder equity. Understanding stockholders' equity allows investors to gain knowledge about a company's financial status. A parent business may offer and issue tracking stocks as a unique type of equity in order to monitor the monetary performance of a divisional sector. On open markets, tracking stocks often trade separately from the parent company's stock. The following is an example of stock tracking.

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Related Questions

If the government sets the price of all pharmaceutical drugs equal to marginal cost, which of the following statements is TRUE?
I. Drug companies will see profits rise.
II. Consumers will pay lower prices for drugs today.
III. In the future, there will be very few new drugs.
A. II only
B. II and III
C. I, II, and III
D. I only

Answers

Option B is correct, the statement II and III is TRUE. If the government sets the price of all pharmaceutical drugs equal to the marginal cost.

In economics, the marginal cost is the change within the total price that arises whilst the amount produced is incremented, the price of producing additional quantity. In some contexts, it refers to an increment of 1 unit of output, and in others, it refers to the charge of change of overall cost as output is improved by an infinitesimal quantity. The marginal cost is measured in dollars consistent with units, while the total cost is in greenbacks, and the marginal cost is the slope of the total fee, the fee at which it will increase with output. Marginal cost isn't the same as common price, which is the full price divided by way of the variety of gadgets produced.

At each stage of production and term being taken into consideration, marginal cost consists of all expenses that fluctuate with the level of production, while costs that don't range with manufacturing are constant. as an instance, the marginal cost of producing a vehicle will encompass the charges of labor and components wanted for the additional car however not the constant price of the manufacturing facility building that doesn't alternate with output. The marginal fee may be both short-run or lengthy-run marginal price, relying on how huge the fowl is, on the grounds that ultimately even constructing size is chosen to fit the desired output.

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the primary purpose of the foreign corrupt practices act of 1977 was group of answer choices to require corporations to maintain a good system of internal control. to prevent the bribery of foreign officials by american companies. to require the reporting of any material fraud by a business. all of these are required by the act.

Answers

To prevent the bribery of foreign officials by American companies.

The correct option is (b)

Why was the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 enacted?

In response to these high-profile revelations, Congress enacted the FCPA to bring a halt to the bribery of foreign officials and to restore public confidence in the integrity of the American business system. The Act was signed into law by President Jimmy Carter on December 19, 1977.

The FCPA has two primary provisions: (1) an anti-bribery provision which makes it unlawful for a U.S. company or citizen, and certain foreign issuers of securities, to make a corrupt payment to a foreign official for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business and (2) an accounting provision which requires companies .

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The complete question is this:

The primary purpose of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 was

A) to require corporations to maintain a good system of internal control.

B) to prevent the bribery of foreign officials by American companies.

C) to require the reporting of any material fraud by a business.

D) All of the above are required by the act.

patents can slow down the rate of creative destruction by multiple choice 2 eliminating the threat of competition and increasing patent revenues for companies, which slows down creative destruction. destroying the profit incentive that encourages innovation, thereby slowing the rate of creative destruction. restricting the use of technology so that creativity is controlled. creating certainty for the patent holder so that innovation is encouraged.

Answers

Patents can slow down the rate of creative destruction means replacing an old technology by new one.

A patent is an unique proper granted for an invention, which is a product or a manner that offers, in preferred, a brand new manner of doing something, or offers a new technical approach to a problem. To get a patent, technical information approximately the invention must be disclosed to the public in a patent application.

A patent is a form of highbrow assets that offers its proprietor the criminal right to exclude others from making, using, or promoting an invention for a restricted period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the discovery.

There are three forms of patents - utility, design, and Plant. application patents can be granted to everybody who invents or discovers any new and beneficial system, gadget, article of manufacture, or compositions of subjects, or any new beneficial development thereof.

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A company hired a psychologist to assist their employees in their personal problems. The psychologist kept 1 Ale for each person they helped. Eight (8) employees sought out help for drug-related problems. Fifteen (15) employee needed help for family crisis problems. And twenty-two
(22)
employees needed help for miscellaneous. reasons. The numbers are summarized below. A. If one of the files is selected at random, what is the probability that it would involve a drug-related case? Interpret this probability. 8. If one of the files is selected at random, what is the probability that it would involve a miscellaneous case? Interpret this probability. C. If one of the files is selected at random, what is the probability that it would involve a drug-related case or a family crisis case? Interpret this probability.

Answers

The probability that it would involve a miscellaneous case is 48%

The term probability refers the possible way of occurring the particular event.

Here we have given that A company hired a psychologist to assist their employees in their personal problems. The psychologist kept 1 Ale for each person they helped. Eight (8) employees sought out help for drug-related problems. Fifteen (15) employee needed help for family crisis problems. And twenty-two(22)employees needed help for miscellaneous.

And we need to find the  probability that it would involve a miscellaneous case.

While we looking into the given question, we know the following values,

There are Eight (8) employees sought out help for drug-related problems.

There are Fifteen (15) employee needed help for family crisis problems.

There are Twenty-two(22) employees needed help for miscellaneous. reasons.

Then the total number of files under study is

=> 8+15+22=45 A.

Here we need to find out of 45 files, there are 22 involve a miscellaneous problems,

Therefore, the required probability is P

=> 22/45

=> 0.48

When we convert it into percentage then we get,

=> 48%

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the price per theater ticket was $2. in an effort to increase total revenue, the theater company raised the per-ticket price to $3. this decision was

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The price per theater ticket was $2. in an effort to increase total revenue, the theater company raised the per-ticket price to $3. this decision was advisable because demand was in the price-inelastic range.

What is demand?

The quantity of a good that consumers are willing and able to buy at different prices during a specific time is known as demand in economics. The demand curve is another name for the relationship between price and quantity demand.

The demand for a specific good on the market is known as market demand. The total demand for goods and services in the economy is known as aggregate demand. The price of an item or service is determined by how well supply and demand match. recognizing the idea of demand.

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TRUE/FASLE. warrants are sweeteners because they add a special benefit to a debt instrument that increases its marketability and lowers interest rates.

Answers

True  warrants are sweeteners because they add a special benefit to a debt instrument that increases its marketability and lowers interest rates.

What are debt instrument ?

Thing relating to debt "Debt instruments" include bonds, debentures, notes, certificates, and other forms of evidence of indebtedness. According to the regulations, preferred stock is included in this.

A debt instrument is a mechanism that a firm may employ to raise money. Giving money to an organization in exchange for a promise from that organization to repay a lender or investment in accordance with the terms of a contract is a formal, legally binding commitment.

The details of the transaction, including the collateral required, the interest rate, the frequency of interest payments, and the time until maturity, are specified in contracts for debt instruments.

Any type of instrument that is primarily classified as debt is a debt instrument.

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A company pays its employees an average wage of $15.90 an hour with a standard deviation of$1.50. If the wages are approximately normally distributed and paid to the nearest cent, (a) what percentage of the workers receive wages between $13.75 and$16.22 an hour inclusive? (b) the highest 5% of the employee hourly wages is greater than what amount?

Answers

(a) 50.68% of employees earning, inclusively, between $13.75 and $16.22 per hour

(b) The amount that exceeds the highest 5% of the employee's hourly wages is $18.37

Define standard deviation.

Standard deviation is a measure of how far a group's members deviate from the average value for the group.

The hourly wages, with a mean of $15.90 and a standard deviation of $1.50, be represented by the random variable X.

(a) Percentage of employees earning, inclusively, between $13.75 and $16.22 per hour:

z= (x1 - μ) / σ

 = (13.75−15.90) /1.50

 = −1.4333

z=  (x2 - C) / σ

 = (16.22−15.90) / 1.50

 = 0.2133

Therefore,

P (13.75 < X < 16.22) = P (−1.43 < Z < 0.21)

                                 =P (Z < 0.21) − P (z < −1.43)

                                 = 0.5832−0.0764

                                 = 0.5068 = 50.68%

(b) The amount that exceeds the highest 5% of the employee's hourly wages:

P (X ≥ x) = 0.05

P (X ≤ x) = 1- P (X ≥ x) = 1- 0.05 = 0.95

P{ (X - μ) / σ ≤ (x - μ) / σ ) }

= P {Z ≤ (x - μ) / σ} = 0.95

P (Z ≤ 1.645) = 0.95

Therefore,

(x - μ) / σ = 1.645

x = 1.645 * σ+μ

x = 1.645 * 1.50 + 15.90

x = $18.37

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. give one example of the type of good listed below, describe the externality associated with that good, and explain whether the externality is positive or negative and why. also suggest one efficient economic tool that governments can use to improve market outcomes (increased efficiency) with each type of good. a. public goods b. common resources

Answers

a. Public Goods - Railways (negative)

b. Common resources - Fishing grounds (positive)

What are public goods?

A public good in economics is a good or service that is made available to all people in a society. Usually, governments are in charge of providing these services, and taxes are used to pay for them all. The rule of law, national defense, and law enforcement are a few examples of public goods. The term "public goods" can also apply to more fundamental items like access to fresh water and clean air. A public good must meet two requirements in order to be recognized as such: it must not be competitive and it cannot be excluded. Non-excludability denotes that the good is accessible to all citizens, whereas non-rivalrous denotes that the supply of the item does not decrease as more people consume it.

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to be able to deduct lease payments, irs guidelines must be followed. an agreement that meets irs requirements to qualify as a genuine lease is called .

Answers

Irs regulations must be adhered to in order to deduct leasing payments. A financing lease is a contract that satisfies the standards set forth by the IRS to qualify as a real lease.

A finance company is typically the legal owner of the asset for the duration of the lease in a finance lease, also referred to as a capital lease or a sales lease. The lessee, however, also has some operating control over the asset as well as a share of the economic risks and returns from changes in the financing lease asset's value.

Although the common consequence of a financing lease is that the lessee will become the owner of the asset at the end of the lease, it differs from hire buy agreements and closed-end leasing in terms of accounting and financing lease tax ramifications. Tax advantages might exist.

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Which of the following items that appeared on the bank reconciliation did not require a journal entry?
a. bank service charges
b. deposits in transit
c. NSF checks
d. a check for $630, recorded in the check register for $360

Answers

Answer: b. deposits in transit

for [persona/target audience] [qualifier], [product] is [description] that delivers [goal statement] because [reason to believe].

Answers

A buyer persona—also called a customer persona, audience persona, or marketing persona—will help you target your ideal customer.

Who is a ideal customer?

Your ideal customer is someone who truly loves what your company offers. Aside from needing these products to meet their needs, they often find that your product or service makes their life easier or benefits them in some other way. In some cases, they may like your product because you do things that your competitors don't. Their loyalty may go beyond what you offer and they may enjoy your business because of the excellent customer service and experience you provide.

When setting prices for products and services , must ensure that they meet their needs while attracting customers. Even if you think the price is right, you may come across people who need more convincing before making a purchase.

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which of the following is the best procedure to obtain evidence that the client's property, plant and equipment accounts are not understated?

Answers

The auditors' approach is the best procedure to obtain evidence that the client's property, plant and equipment accounts are not understated.

What is an auditors' approach ?

The method an auditor employs to carry out an audit is known as the audit approach. The strategy used varies depending on the client and is influenced by a number of variables, such as the following: the client's business and the sector in which it works. The engagement's scope. the effectiveness of the client's control system.

There are basically four distinct auditing methods: the systems-based approach, the balance sheet approach, and the substantive processes approach the method based on risk. The vouching strategy or direct verification approach is another name for this.

The most popular strategy is risk-based. The goal is to perform fewer tasks and lower audit risks. To ensure that all potential hazards of false statements are found, auditors must conduct risk analyses. Understanding the client's business, settings, and internal controls helps the risks-based approach work.

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T/F according to economists at jpmorgan chase, was the greatest factor in the unprecedented profit margins of the early 2000s

Answers

According to economists at JP Morgan Chase, a reduction in wages and benefits was the greatest factor in the unprecedented profit margins of the early 2000s. Thus, the given statement is true.

A reduction in wages and benefits lowers the amount of pay that employees receive as payment for the job they perform. When employees do not receive the amount equivalent to the work they perform, it directly benefits the organization in producing more profit margins. Based on the opinion of the economists at JP Morgan Chase, reductions in wages and benefits are attributed as the greatest factor in the unprecedented profit margins of the early 2000s.

"

Complete question:

T/F According to economists at JP Morgan Chase, a reduction in wages and benefits was the greatest factor in the unprecedented profit margins of the early 2000s.

"

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which one of the following is not a type of organizational data that is utilized in the procurement process?

Answers

The correct answer is option D: Manufacturing Plant is not a type of organizational data that is utilized in the procurement process.

In its most basic form, procurement refers to the sequence of actions and procedures that must be taken by a company in order to obtain the goods and services it needs from the best vendors at the lowest possible cost. Raw materials, officer supplies, equipment, and services, furniture and buildings, technological equipment and support, telecommunications, printed materials, contingent labor hiring, testing, and training, among many other things, are examples of the goods and services that are purchased.

Procurement process can include following steps:

Identifying requirementsAuthorizing and approving a purchase requestIdentifying suppliersMaking inquiriesReceiving quotationsNegotiating termsSelecting a vendorCreating a purchase order and goods receiptManaging shippingReceiving invoicesMaking payment

which one of the following is not a type of organizational data that is utilized in the procurement process?

A) Client.

B) Company Code.

C) Storage Location.

D) Manufacturing Plant.

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greenlawns provides a lawn fertilizing and weed control service. the company is adding a special aeration treatment as a low-cost extra service option, which it hopes will help attract new customers. management is planning to promote this new service in two media: radio and direct-mail advertising. a media budget of $4,000 is available for this promotional campaign. based on past experience in promoting its other services, greenlawns has obtained the following estimate of the relationship between sales and the amount spent on promotion in these two media: s

Answers

Based on past experience in promoting its other services, Greenlawns has determined that there is a strong correlation between the amount of money spent on promotion and the number of sales they make. For example, if they spend $2,000 on radio advertising, they can expect to make twice as many sales as if they spent $1,000.

The same is true for direct-mail advertising. This information will help Greenlawns determine how to best allocate their budget to maximize the number of sales for their new service. Greenlawns is attempting to increase its customer base by offering a new aeration treatment service as an added incentive. To promote this new service, the company has allocated a media budget of $4,000. This money will be divided between radio and direct-mail advertising.

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If the reserve ratio is 5 percent, banks do not hold excess reserves, and people do not hold currency, then when the Fed purchases $20 million worth of government bonds, bank reserves
increase by $20 million and the money supply eventually increases by $400 million.
increase by $20 million and the money supply eventually increases by $100 million.
decrease by $20 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $400 million.
decrease by $20 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $100 million

Answers

If the Fed is to purchase $ 20 million worth of government bonds in such a scenario, then A. bank reserves increase by $20 million and the money supply eventually increases by $400 million.

What happens when the Fed purchases government bonds ?

When the Fed purchases bonds on the open market, it expands the amount of money available to the general public by exchanging the bonds for cash. In contrast, if the Fed sells bonds, it reduces the money supply because it takes money out of circulation in return for bonds. OMO thus has a direct impact on the money supply.

To find the increase in money supply, first find the money multiplier as:

= 1 / Reserve requirement

= 1 / 5 %

= 20

The increase in money supply would be :

= Worth of government bonds x Money multiplier

= 20 x 20 million

= $ 400 million

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Which of the following are remedies for the public goods problem? Pigouvian tax Establishing a well-functioning marken Public provision through taxationPatent protection

Answers

Pigouvion tax are remedies for the public goods problem.

Any commercial activity that produces negative externalities is subject to a Pigouvian tax, also known as a Pigovian tax (i.e., external costs incurred by the producer that are not included in the market price).

Typically, the government sets the tax at the same level as the external Pigouvion tax marginal cost of the negative externalities in order to fix an unwanted or inefficient market outcome (a market failure). Private cost and external cost brought on by negative externalities are included in societal cost when there are negative externalities. This indicates that the private cost of a market activity does not equal the social cost of the activity. In this scenario, the market's outcome is inefficient and could result in excessive product consumption.

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Which of these skill levels deals with the meanings of the words people use to exchange information about a subject?

Answers

Information exchange or data sharing way that people or different entities bypass facts from one to any other. this could be done electronically or through sure structures.

The act of people, agencies, and agencies passing records from one to some other, in particular electronically, or a device that permits them to do that: The authorities said that it became prepared to crack down on tax evasion in the ecu via a device of facts trade.

The trade of facts upon request refers to the change of facts among tax authorities in addition to a request for administrative assistance. the basis is shaped with the aid of bilateral agreements and the administrative assistance conference.

Information sharing is critical to safeguarding and selling the welfare of youngsters, young human beings and adults. The choices about how plenty facts to share, with whom and while, may have a profound effect on people' lives. it could ensure that an person receives the proper offerings at the proper time.

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Taking on a project with an internal rate of return that exceeds the required rate of return decreases shareholder wealth.
True
False

Answers

Taking on a project with an internal rate of return that exceeds the required rate of return decreases shareholder wealth True.

Which of the following claims concerning the internal rate of return is untrue?

The right response is a. The rate at which the net present value is zero is known as the IRR. It is not the difference in the cashflows of two projects; rather, it is the discounted value of cash inflow less the initial investment.

When is a project required to have an IRR greater than that?

According to the internal rate of return (IRR) criterion, a project or investment should be undertaken if its IRR is higher than the hurdle rate, which is the minimum required rate of return.

What statement about the internal rate of return method of evaluating investments is true?

IRR does not account for all important future cash flows.

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the cost of an intangible asset includes all of the following except group of answer choices purchase price. legal fees. other incidental expenses. all of these choices are included.

Answers

Option (d) is correct. All of these are included as cost of an intangible asset does not include purchase price, legal fees and other incidental expenses.

What is an intangible asset?

Any monetary or non-financial item that cannot be physically touched is considered an intangible asset. A separable asset or one that results from a contractual right or other legal right is one that can be identified.

Assets that are separable may be sold, given away, licensed, etc. Computer software, licenses, trademarks, patents, movies, copyrights, and import quotas are a few examples of intangible assets. An intangible asset's cost includes the price paid for it as well as any additional expenses incurred to get it ready for usage.

As a result, the cost of the intangible asset includes the acquisition cost, legal fees, and other incidentals.

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A _______________________ is typically used for the design of corporate data warehouses and departmental data marts.

Answers

A multidimensional data model is typically used for the design of corporate data warehouses and departmental data marts.

company facts mean any and all statistics maintained with the aid of any of the agencies along with, but not restrained to, facts associated with its price range, Taxes, employees, customers, providers, and the commercial enterprise. In undeniable language, growing a big data corporate approach means organizing all company statistics resources so that they may be used, shared, and moved quickly and effectively. It approaches ensuring corporate statistics is dealt with like a core asset and that the company adopts the proper gear.

company is a form of business. essentially, a company is a massive business enterprise owned by means of shareholders. the corporation is a criminal term. A business enterprise is a legal entity (a non-human prison person) that immediately "owns" the corresponding corporate.

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Which of the following policies restrict employees from being in a position to manipulate security configurations by limiting the time they spend with control of those configurations?a. Clean disk spaceb. Mandatory vacationc. Separation of dutiesd. Job rotation

Answers

The following policy that prevents employees from being able to tamper with security settings by limiting the time they spend checking those settings is about is Job Rotation, this limits the amount of time that people can tamper with security settings

What is job rotation?

It is the process in which a worker leaves his position and this must be replaced by another. In other words, any exit or entry of a collaborator in the company generates a rotation movement. There are even different types of job rotation:

Involuntary VolunteerDesirableUndesirable

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which one of the statements concerning item rst is true? group of answer choices the planned receipt in week 7 is 80 units. the planned order release in week 2 is for 100 units. there are exactly two planned order releases needed for the first 8 weeks. the first planned receipt occurs in week 5.

Answers

For the first eight weeks, exactly two anticipated order releases are required, and the first scheduled receipt happens in week 5. Both of the assertions are true.

How do you spell week?

When utilized as a noun, week refers to any period consisting of seven continuous days. If used as an adjective, weak denotes lacking in power (often strength) or aptitude. The more prevalent term from the two is "week."

When is the weekend?

The time between Friday night and Sunday night is typically regarded as the weekend. In a tighter sense, the weekend is defined as Saturday and Sunday .

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Which of the following does not allowed as deduction while computing the business income?a. fees paid to the lawyer for drafting partnership deed b. loss due to embezzlement by an employee c.legal expanses paid to protect building to the business d.cost of instaling a new telephone

Answers

When calculating income from a business or profession, the legal fees spent to design the partnership agreement are not recognized as a deduction.

Describe a partnership.

A partnership is a group of two or more persons who work together to conduct business or engage in commerce. Each participant adds resources—cash, goods, labor, or skills—and shares in the company's gains and losses. General partnerships (GP), limited partnerships (LP), and limited liability partnerships are the three reasonably popular types of partnerships (LLP).

What does a partnership accomplish?

An agreement involving two or more individuals to manage a business' operations and divide its assets and liabilities is known as a partnership. All partners in such a general partnership corporation split the company's assets and debts equally.

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Currently the FTC and industry leaders are discussing measures to curb robocalls, or the use of autodialers to deliver a prerecorded message, further impeding the use ofMultiple Choicetelevision shopping programs.pop-up stores.vlogs.telemarketing.hypermarkets.

Answers

Currently the FTC and industry leaders are discussing measures to curb robocalls, or the use of auto dialers to deliver a prerecorded message, further impeding the use of Multiple Choice television shopping programs .its true .

The Federal Trade Commission has filed a complaint against VoIP Terminator, Inc., a related company, and the company's owner for aiding and abetting the distribution of millions of illegal prerecorded telemarketing robocalls to consumers nationwide, including those that they knew or should have known were scams. The defendants are charged with failing to act as a gatekeeper to stop calls connected to the COVID-19 outbreak from entering the nation. Numerous worldwide calls about the outbreak were made. In order to obtain a permanent end to the defendants' illegal conduct, the U.S. Department of Justice filed the complaint and injunction in federal district court on behalf of the Commission. The order also contains a civil penalty of $3 million with a suspension.

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Suppose the consumption function is C = $500 billion + 0.9Y and the government wants to stimulate the economy. By how much will aggregate demand at current prices shift initially (before multiplier effects) with
Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to the nearest whole number.
(a) A $50 billion increase in government purchases? $ ___ billion
(b) A $50 billion tax cut? $ ___ billion
(c) A $50 billion increase in income transfers? $ ___ billion
What will the cumulative AD shift be for
(d) The increased government spending? $ ____ billion
(e) The tax cut? $ ___ billion
(f) The increased transfers? $ ___ billion

Answers

The government wants to boost the economy,let's say the consumption function is C = $500 billion + 0.9Y. the first change in aggregate demand at present prices with (a) 50 billion, (b) 45 billion, (c) 45 billion, (d) 500 billion, (e) 450 billion, (f) 450 billion.

According to the traditional consumption function, increases in income and consumer spending are entirely correlated. If this were the case, aggregate savings ought to rise proportionately as the GDP does over time. The goal is to establish a mathematical link between consumer spending and disposable income, but only at the aggregate level. One of the pillars of Keynesian macroeconomic theory is the stability of the consumption function, which is based in part on Keynes' Psychological Law of Consumption and is particularly striking when compared to the volatility of investment. The majority of post-Keynesians acknowledge that because spending habits vary as income increases, the consumption function is not long-term stable.

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what is true about integrative bargaining?

Answers

Answer: Integrative bargaining requires collaboration and trust so parties can create value through discussing multiple issues. In integrative bargaining, creativity can lead to value-creation for both parties, as each side seeks to create an agreement beneficial to both parties.

market failures can be corrected through government intervention, such as new laws or taxes, tariffs, subsidies, and trade restrictions.
T/F

Answers

Market failures can be corrected through government intervention, such as new laws or taxes, tariffs, subsidies, and trade restrictions. This statement is true.

When goods and services are distributed ineffectively as a result of a free market's inability to attain equilibrium, there has been a market failure. If the rule of supply and demand does not lead to pricing equilibrium, then something is probably wrong with the market in one way or another.

Market failure may be influenced by a lack of information, market regulation, public goods, and externalities. Market failures can be addressed through government action, such as new laws, taxes, tariffs, subsidies, and trade restrictions.

Market failure is the term used to describe when a market fails to satisfy the conditions of perfect competition, which leads to an efficient distribution of commodities and services.

Additionally, it is feasible for some market participants to lack essential information, which could cause the market to fail.

A buyer or seller may be tempted to overpay or undercharge for an item or service in a transaction if they lack access to the information that determines the price, upsetting the market's equilibrium.

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As we have seen in the last two units an organization's structure is an important factor in how effectively it will operate. Basic organizational design revolves around two organizational forms (superstructures); a mechanistic organizational structure and an organic organizational structure. • Research and describe, in detail, the mechanistic organizational structure and the organic organizational structure. • Make sure to use the all the concepts that we have dicussed related to the function of organizing (eg. authority, span of management, departmentalization, centralization and decentralization., etc.) when describing the structures. • Also specify under which conditions and what type of environment each structure is more appropriate.

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According to Virginia Held, considerations of impartiality are morally important, and should always have priority in moral concerns.
T or F?

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According to Virginia Held, considerations of impartiality are morally important, and should always have priority in moral concerns. True

Virginia Potter Held is an American moral, social/political, and feminist philosopher whose writings on the ethics of care inspired in-depth investigation into the moral implications of caring for others as well as criticisms of the traditional roles of women in society. The work of feminist philosopher Virginia Held has shown how a fully formed "ethics of care" can be applied to universal problems. An alternative ethical viewpoint known as the ethics of care gives individual connections and the obligations that go along with them top priority.

Care ethics promotes the well-being of caregivers and recipients within a web of social connections in an effort to maintain relationships.

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