Avoiding research bias is important for developing objective, reliable health-related information that can be used by the public. Check all of the situations that are likely to indicate research bias:
A. An organization representing dairy farmers provides a monetary grant to a researcher who will study whether drinking three cups of milk per day promotes weight loss. -A university research team is studying whether individuals who eat chicken that has been injected with a salt-water solution before packaging have higher blood pressure levels than people who eat chicken that has not been injected with the salt-water solution. Before conducting their study, the researchers did not seek funding from the poultry farmers’ association.
B. A soft drink producers' trade group funds a study to determine whether the removal of soft drink machines from schools negatively affects the number of extracurricular activities that are offered by administrators in those schools.
C. A drug company that makes dietary supplements funds a study that indicated the health benefits of taking megadoses of vitamin C on a daily basis.
D. A psychologist who is a consultant for an organization that promotes plant-based diets conducts a study that finds people who eat meat are just as likely to be depressed as people who do not eat meat. An article that describes her study and its findings is published in the peer-reviewed The Journal of Nutrition. At the end of the article, the psychologist discloses her ties to several organizations, including the one promoting plant-based diets.
E. A physician who focuses on child health concerns (a pediatrician) is opposed to administering vitamin D supplements to breastfed babies. This physician thinks the vitamin contributes to excess weight gain among infants. According to this doctor, his records indicate that breastfed babies who received the vitamin D supplement are 2 pounds heavier than breastfed babies who are the same age but did not receive the supplement.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. A drug company that makes dietary supplements funds a study that indicated the health benefits of taking megadoses of vitamin C on a daily basis.

A. An organization representing dairy farmers provides a monetary grant to a researcher who will study whether drinking three cups of milk per day promotes weight loss. -A university research team is studying whether individuals who eat chicken that has been injected with a salt-water solution before packaging have higher blood pressure levels than people who eat chicken that has not been injected with the salt-water solution. Before conducting their study, the researchers did not seek funding from the poultry farmers’ association.

B. A soft drink producers' trade group funds a study to determine whether the removal of soft drink machines from schools negatively affects the number of extracurricular activities that are offered by administrators in those schools.

Explanation:

The three options selected above have bias in the research. This type of bias is generated by distortion in the research investigation process. This distortion can be seen through problems in the design, in the manipulation of variables and even in data collection. These biases present crude, inaccurate results that promote incorrect interpretations.

Answer 2

When "systematic error introduced into testing or sampling by encouraging or selecting one outcome over others," bias arises in research. Bias can arise at any point during the research process, including study design and data collecting, as well as publication and data analysis.

Options A, B, and C are the correct answers that indicate research bias;

The reasons why the selection options A, B, and C indicate research bias is due to the fact that their study is being funded or provided a monetary grant to establish the organization's or product's to the public by the company owners with help of researchers.

Here the researchers are violating the research ethics and move forward in favoring the results and data beneficial to the sellers.

This will be a blender and cause severe health-related issues in the public if they trust the study or findings published by these unethical researchers.

The other options D and E have a proper validation of facts and projection of true facts to both the researchers and public with high professional consent in declaring that their product is been reviewed. So, they are incorrect answers as they do not indicate research bias.

Therefore, options, A, B, and C results in the research bias.

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Related Questions

To be objective means to share your opinions. True or False?​

Answers

Answer: I would say true but I’m not sure. Sorry if you get it wrong

It’s False I hope this helped

18. Which of the components of the GDP conributes the most to
calculating it?

Answers

Answer:

Socio

Explanation:

Socio component is the GDP

How old was Elizabeth Gaskell in 1875

Answers

Answer: If she were alive, she would be 75 years old.

Explanation:

Elizabeth Gaskell was born in 1810 and died in 1865. She was a novelist, born in England, and wrote biographies and short stories. She devoted the greatest opus of her work to writing about English society of the Victorian era. Her texts describe all strata of English society. In addition to its literary value, its hells also serve historians as sources for English analysis in the Victorian era.

Write the sentences dependent clause. After she learned French, Lucy traveled to Paris.

Answers

Answer: After Lucy learned french, she traveled to Paris.

Explanation: This would be the correct answer because you would have to introduce who you’re talking about and then tell whomever about it :)

How has the Forests and Fish Law protected Washington’s environment? Check all that apply.

by encouraging homeowners to save water
by building and improving forest roads
by protecting threatened animals and plants
by providing chances for government cooperation
by reducing storm water runoff into waterways

Answers

By providing chances for the government

The Forests and Fish Law protected Washington’s environment by building and improving forest roads, by protecting threatened animals and plants, and by providing chances for government cooperation. Thus, option 2nd, 3rd and 4th are correct.

What is Forests and Fish Law?

The Forests and Fish Law is a landmark, science-based set of forest management rules that protects 60,000 miles of streams that pass across 9.3 million acres of state and private forestland. The Forests and Fish Law was approved by the federal government in 2006 as part of a statewide Habitat Conservation Plan.

The Forests and Fish Law safeguarded Washington's environment by constructing and repairing forest roads, safeguarding vulnerable animals and plants, and facilitating government collaboration. As a result, options 2nd, 3rd, and 4th are correct.

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Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

a nation that rules several other nations

prophet

David

empire

proverb

Judah

Answers

Answer:

empire

Explanation:

within the borders of an empire there are many countries with many different nations, which are all under the ruling of the emperor

Answer:

empire

Explanation:

Do you perceive elements of the legacy of minstrelsy in contemporary popular culture and entertainment? If so, where? Use specific examples.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following

Do you perceive elements of the legacy of minstrelsy in contemporary popular culture and entertainment?

No, not really. Probably in the 1950s with shows like "Hollywood Varieties," or "Torch Song."But not really in modern times.

Although racism is still a big issue in American society, as we have witnessed by the many racial incidents at the end of 2020, minstrelsy has drastically diminished as a form of entertainment in America.

Indeed, mass media and entertainment are very careful not to include any racial lines or stories to make fun of. That would be considered blatantly racial, and that would cost the entertainment companies too much, especially in scrutiny and their reputation.

In 1964 and 1965, the federal government passed laws that

required all voters to pass literacy tests.
gave African Americans the right to vote.
required all voters to pay poll taxes.
protected the rights of all voters.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is gave African Americans the right to vote.

Explanation:

First and third option are not correct as actually this is something that was prohibited by this laws that were introduced in 1964/65. They were regarded as discriminatory.

Second option is correct as African Americans finally obtained the right to vote in the southern states, where they were discriminated for a long period of time.

Last option is also not correct as it still did not include everyone in this process.

Answer:

The Correct Answer is D

Explanation:

The law passes was to protect discrimation againt voters majoirly african americans

HURRY QUICK GIVING BRAINLIEST!!! The diagram shows two phases of the division of a plant cell arranged in a sequence


Which diagram represents the missing stage in cell division?

Answers

Answer:

the last option

Explanation:

During the first picture shown, the chromosomes have reached their respective phase. For the second, the cell membrane completes constriction in telophase. For the final picture, the result is two identical cells from the parent cell.

Which zone of the ocean can be above or below water, contains waves, and has varied salinity and temperature?

Answers

Answer:intertidal

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

what school activities do you fell anxious or worried about?​

Answers

Answer:

I feel nervous about P.E

Explanation:

I am not the strongest or fastest in my class and the only sports I my good are golf and tennis

math.

mathhhhhh

cuz i am not strong with that cra-p

i mainly feel nervous about all of them though. :)

What do you think of my drawing

Answers

Answer:

that pretty good but no offense but the face is a bit mishapen but its still really good

Explanation:

oooo! That a nice drawing!

How can we better understand social relationships in the world we live in today?

Answers

QUESTION OF THE DAY !?

The forestry industry is located in the Amazon rainforest. It is located there because the rainforest provides the resources, like trees and waterways for transport, that are necessary for the industry to thrive. Which did you include in your response? Check all that apply. Amazon rainforest trees waterways resources for the industry

Answers

Answer:They all were correct for me .

Amazon rainforest

trees

waterways

resources for the industry

Explanation:

"Congress shall make no law respecting establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof." Given this, why do you think there has been so much controversy?

Answers

I have no idea why they said I couldn't say that, but there ya go.

Which victory led to the end of the war and the Treaty of Paris?
A. Battle of Monmouth
B. Battle of Yorktown
C. Battle of Lexington
D. Battle of Saratoga​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

"But the demoralizing loss at Yorktown diminished the British will to continue to fight the rebels. On September 3, 1783, the Revolutionary War came to an official end with the signing of the Treaty of Paris."

What role did the aristocracy play in politics?

Answers

In practice, aristocracy often leads to hereditary government, after which the hereditary monarch appoints officers as they see fit. In modern times, aristocracy was usually seen as rule by a privileged group, the aristocratic class, and has since been contrasted with democracy.

Answer:

its 9

Explanation:

ehheehhehehehehehehhe

Risk is the difference between the total cost of production and the total
revenues received from buyers.
True
False

Answers

I think this answer is true !!

HELPPP PLEASEEE!! Giving brainliest <3

Answers


African nationalism first emerged as a mass movement in the years after World War II as a result of wartime changes in the nature of colonial rule as well as social change in Africa itself. ... Rotberg, African nationalism would not have emerged without colonialism.

The monotheistic prophet who led the Hebrew slaves out of Egypt.

Answers

Answer:

After the Ten Plagues, Moses led the Exodus of the Israelites out of Egypt and across the Red Sea, after which they based themselves at Mount Sinai, where Moses received the Ten Commandments. After 40 years of wandering in the desert, Moses died within sight of the Promised Land on Mount Nebo.

Answer/Explanation

Moses

A leader who appeared among the Israelites in Egypt. God told him to lead the Israelites out of Egypt and demand the freedom of the Israelites from the pharaoh. The pharaoh said no and a series of terrible plagues and disasters struck Egypt. The pharaoh got scared and let the Israelites go

Meet Vice President Kamala Harris newsela

Write a short paragraph that explains the central idea of the article. Use at least two details from the article to support your response.

HELP PLSS

Answers

Answer:

hElP pLsS

Explanation:

Answer:

I CANT STAND "Vice President Kamala Harris"

Explanation:

she looks so fake with botox and annoys me!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Explain the difference between the perspectives of the federalists and the Anti-Fedarlists

Answers

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

The federlists wanted a free country and the anti didn't.

The Federalists and the Anti-Federalists held contrasting perspectives during the debates over the ratification of the United States Constitution.

The Federalists, including prominent figures like Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, favored a strong central government. They believed in the necessity of a strong executive branch, an empowered judiciary, and a national authority capable of promoting economic growth and maintaining order.

Conversely, the Anti-Federalists, such as Patrick Henry and George Mason, were skeptical of centralized power. They feared that a strong central government would infringe upon individual liberties and the sovereignty of the states. The Anti-Federalists demanded a Bill of Rights to safeguard individual freedoms and advocated for more power to remain with the states.

Therefore, the difference between the perspectives of the Federalists and the Anti-Fedarlists was associated with the strong central government.

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When a child behaves well for an entire day, the child earns a star. After acquiring fifteen stars, the child is allowed to pick a prize from a toy chest. The star is best described as

Answers

Answer:

A secondary reinforcer.

Explanation:

Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.

A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Therefore, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.

Basically, by reinforcing desired behaviors with rewards, parents, teachers and leaders can help people in building positive norms.

In this scenario, when a child behaves well for an entire day, the child earns a star. After acquiring fifteen stars, the child is allowed to pick a prize from a toy chest. The star is best described as a secondary reinforcer because it motivates or influences the decision of the child to behave well for an entire day.

Which European nation was practically removed from North America as a result of the French and Indian War?

a. Native Americans
b. Russia
c. Spain
d. France

Answers

Answer:

d. France

Explanation:

The French and Indian War was ended by the Treaty of Paris, which gave control of all French land in North America to England.

Homer's negligence caused an automobile accident with Bart. As a result of the collision, Bart's car collides with a telephone pole, causing the pole to fall. The falling pole then takes out some electrical power lines. The resulting power outage leaves Patty without any light in her apartment. As she fumbles in the darkness, she trips over her cat, falls, and is injured. Patty sues Homer. In order to avoid liability, Homer's best defense is that: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

There is no proximate cause between the breach of duty and the injury

Explanation:

Negligence is simply defined as the inability to take the right step or precautions to protect others from the risk of harm. it concerns harm that is as a result of an accident. In any case of negligence, The plaintiff must prove his/her point with the following reasons or elements to be able to win, if not loses.they are;

1. The Duty of Care - defendant had a duty of due care to the plaintiff.

2. Breach - defendant alter or breached this duty.

3. Factual Cause - defendant's conduct actually caused the injury.

4. Foreseeable Harm - looking ahead of the conduct like the defendant's might cause this type of harm.

5. Injury - plaintiff has actually been hurt.

Please help me asap!

Select the correct answer.

Which industry belongs to the tertiary sector of an economy?

A. agriculture
B. construction
C. tourism
D. extraction

Answers

Answer:

C. tourism

Explanation:

The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors of the three-sector theory. The others are the secondary sector (approximately the same as manufacturing), and the primary sector (raw materials).

The service sector consists of the production of services instead of end products. Services (also known as "intangible goods") include attention, advice, access, experience, and affective labor. The production of information has been long regarded as a service, but some economists now attribute it to a fourth sector, the quaternary sector.

The tertiary sector of industry involves the provision of services to other businesses as well as final consumers. Services may involve the transport, distribution and sale of goods from producer to a consumer, as may happen in wholesaling and retailing, pest control or entertainment. The goods may be transformed in the process of providing the service, as happens in the restaurant industry. However, the focus is on people by interacting with people and serving the customer rather than transforming the physical goods.

Which is NOT a way to determine the tone of a news story?
A. Look at accompanying pictures or video
B. Listen to accompanying sound effects or music
C. Look at the specific choice of words
D. Ask the reporter what he thinks​

Answers

I would say D because you can determine tone from a picture or words and sound but you can’t really ask the reporter what he thinks because it is a story.
I would say d to it’s more understandable

What are the things that you need to include to write a strong body paragraph?​

Answers

Answer:

A good paragraph should contain at least the following four elements: Transition, Topic sentence, specific Evidence and analysis, and a Brief wrap-up sentence (also known as a warrant) –TTEB! A Transition sentence leading in from a previous paragraph to assure smooth reading.

Which language, developed for use in telescopes, is now used by courier services? A. IRAF B. MAVEN C. NEAT D. Forth

Answers

Answer:

D: Forth

Explanation:

found the answer on quizlet, dont really know an explanation lol

Answer:

Forth

Explanation:

Plato/Edmentum

According to Manor, the example of the subway train in New York City is an example of which type of uniqueness

Answers

Answer: uniquely cheap

Explanation:

According to Manor, the example of the subway train in New York City is an example of uniquely cheap.

This is regarded as a uniquely cheap because the subtrain in New York brings about a rapid connectivity in the city and also due to the fact that it is cheaper and affordable when compared to other modes of transportation.

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