Answer: $58,000
Explanation:
Operating income for 28,000 units = Contribution margin for 28,000 units - Fixed costs
Contribution margin for 28,000 units:
= 28,000 units * Contribution margin of 30,000 units / 30,000 units
= 28,000 * 105,000 / 30,000
= $98,000 units
Operating income for 28,000 units = 98,000 - 40,000
= $58,000
Exercise 6-1B Calculate cost of goods sold (LO6-2) A company begins the year with inventory of $53,000 and ends the year with inventory of $43,000. During the year, the company has four purchases for the following amounts. Purchase on February 17 $ 208,000 Purchase on May 6 128,000 Purchase on September 8 158,000 Purchase on December 4 408,000 Required: Calculate cost of goods sold for the year.
Answer: $912,000
Explanation:
The cost of goods sold for the year will be:
Beginning inventory = $53,000
Add: Purchases = ($208,000 + $128,000 + $158,000 + $408,000) = $902,000
Cost of goods available for sale = $955,000
Less: Ending inventory = ($43,000)
Cost of goods sold = $912,000
Blue expects to begin selling the product next year. If Blue elects to amortize research and experimental expenditures over 60 months, determine the amount of the deduction for research and experimental expenditures for the current year.
a. $0
b. $118,000
c. $143,000
d. $152,000
Part of the question
Blue Corporation incurred the following expenses in connection with the development of a new product:
Salaries $100,000
Utilities 18,000
Materials 25,000
Advertising 5,000
Market survey 3,000
Depreciation on machine 9,000
Answer:
a. $0
Explanation:
From the question, we have the qualified research expenditures to be
=> $100,000 + $18,000 + $25,000 + $9,000 = $152,000
Also, given that under the election to amortize, the monthly amortization is
=> $152,000 ÷ 60 months = $2,533
Hence, given that, sales will not start until next year, there is no deduction for the current year, which implies that the right answer is $0
An employee earned $1,000 in the first pay period of the current year. How much is the total employer and employee social security taxes on these earnings? (Use the simplified rate shown in illustrations.)
Answer: $120
Explanation:
The total employer and employee social security taxes is 6% fir the employee and 6% for the employee which then makes up 12%.
Since the employee earned $1,000 in the first pay period of the current year, then the total employer and employee social security taxes on these earnings will be:
= 12% × $1000
= 0.12 × $1000
= $120
Job 243 $5,750 Job 244 $4,980 Job 245 $3,675 Job 246 $4,250 Job 247 $5,100 Job 248 $3,800 Jobs 243 and 244 were in finished goods inventory at the beginning of the month. Jobs 245 and 246 were in work in process at the beginning of the month. Jobs 247 and 248 were started during the month. At the end of the month, Jobs 243 and 244 were sent to customers; Jobs 245, 247, and 248 were completed and sent to finished goods. What is the cost of goods sold for the month
Answer:
The cost of goods sold for the month is:
= $10,730.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Finished goods inventory at the beginning of the month:
Job 243 $5,750
Job 244 $4,980
Work in process inventory at the beginning of the month:
Job 245 $3,675
Job 246 $4,250
Jobs started during the month:
Job 247 $5,100
Job 248 $3,800
Cost of goods sold:
Job 243 $5,750
Job 244 $4,980
Total $10,730
Finished Goods inventory ending balance:
Job 245 $3,675
Job 247 $5,100
Job 248 $3,800
Work in Process inventory ending balance:
Job 246 $4,250
Assuming a specific single project with normal cash flows and a cost of capital of 10%, which of the following statements will ALWAYS be true?
a. If NPV > 0 at the stated cost of capital (i.e., 10%), then NPV will also be > 0 at a cost of capital of 12%.
b. If NPV > 0, then Profitability Index > 0.
c. If NPV > 0, then Payback Period > 0.
d. If NPV > 0, then a simple sum of the cash inflows of the project will always be greater than the cost of the project (i.e, the year 0 cash flow).
e. If NPV > 0, then IRR > 0.
Answer:
b. If NPV > 0, then Profitability Index > 0.
c. If NPV > 0, then Payback Period > 0.
d. If NPV > 0, then a simple sum of the cash inflows of the project will always be greater than the cost of the project (i.e, the year 0 cash flow).
e. If NPV > 0, then IRR > 0
Explanation:
The net present value shows the net worth of the assets or the project at the discount rate or the cost of capital. In the case when the net present value comes in positive so the internal rate of return should be more than the cost of capital
Also the profitability index lies between -1 and +1 so if the net present value is positive so the profitability should be more than 1
Hence, b to e statements are correct
On July 1, Sterns Co. acquired patent rights for $36,000. The patent has a useful life of 6 years and a legal life of 15 years.
Required:
Journalize the adjusting entry on December 31 to recognize the amortization. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
Answer:
Dr Amortization Expense $3,000
Cr Patents $3,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal adjusting entry on December 31 to recognize the amortization.
Dec. 31
Dr Amortization Expense $3,000
Cr Patents $3,000
(To record Amortization)
Amortization=(Patent rights/Useful life)*6/12
Amortization=($36,000/6)*6/12
Amortization=$3,000
(July 1 to Dec 31 =6months)
Blackwell, Inc. has a $125,000 liability it must pay five years from today. The company is opening a savings account so that the entire amount will be available when this debt needs to be paid. The plan is to make an initial deposit today and then deposit an additional $30,000 each year for the next three years, starting one year from today. The account pays a 5 percent rate of return. How much does the firm need to deposit today
Answer:
Initial investment= $23,838.78
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future Value (FV)= $125,000
Number of periods (n)= 5
Interest rate (i)= 5%
First, we need to calculate the future value of the three deposits using the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
FV= {30,000*[(1.05^3) - 1]} / 0.05
FV= $94,575
Difference= 125,000 - 94,575= $30,425
Now, the initial investment today:
FV= PV*(1 + i)^n
Isolating PV:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 30,425 / (1.05^5)
PV= $23,838.78
During 2017, Benson purchased $1,450,000 of raw materials, incurred direct labor costs of $250,000, and incurred manufacturing overhead totaling $160,000. How much raw materials were transferred to production during 2017 for Benson
Answer:
Raw Materials transferred to production during 2017 $1,466,000
Explanation:
The computation of the raw material transferred to production is given below:
Opening raw material 2016 $80,000
Add : Purchase of Raw material $1,450,000
Less Closing Stock raw material 2017 $64,000
Raw Materials transferred to production during 2017 $1,466,000
Hence, the same should be relevant
During its most recent fiscal year, Raphael Enterprises sold 270,000 electric screwdrivers at a price of $17.10 each. Fixed costs amounted to $729,000 and pretax income was $999,000. What amount should have been reported as variable costs in the company's contribution margin income statement for the year in question
Answer:
$2,889,000
Explanation:
Sales units = 270,000 units
Sale Price = $17.10
Fixed cost = $729,000
Sales Value = 270,000 * $17.10
Sales Value = $4,617,000
Contribution Margin = Sales- Fixed cost
Contribution Margin = $4,617,000 - $729,000
Contribution Margin = $3,888,000
Variable Cost = Contribution margin- Pretax income
Variable Cost = $3,888,000 - $999,000
Variable Cost = $2,889,000
So, $2,889,000 is the amount that should have been reported as variable costs in the company's contribution margin income statement for the year in question.
Crimson Tide Music Academy offers lessons in playing a wide range of musical instruments. The unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2021, appears below. December 31 is the company's fiscal year-end.
Accounts Debits Credits
Cash $ 10,300
Accounts Receivable 9,500
Supplies 2,000
Prepaid Rent 7,200
Equipment 90,000
Accumulated Depreciation $ 12,000
Accounts Payable 7,700
Salaries Payable 0
Interest Payable 0
Utilities Payable 0
Notes Payable 20,000
Common Stock 45,000
Retained Earnings 19,000
Service Revenue 42,200
Salaries Expense 24,500
Interest Expense 0
Rent Expense 0
Supplies Expense 0
Utilities Expense 2,400
Depreciation Expense 0
Totals $ 145,900 $ 145,900
Information necessary to prepare the year-end adjusting entries appears below.
a. Depreciation of equipment for the year is $6,000.
b. Accrued salaries at year-end should be $2,100.
c. Crimson Tide borrows $20,000 on September 1, 2018. The principal is due to be repaid in four years. Interest is payable each August 31 at an annual rate of 12%.
d. Unused supplies at year-end total $700. Crimson Tide debits Supplies at the time supplies are purchased.
e. Crimson Tide opens a second studio by paying for one year of rent in advance on April 1, 2018, for $7,200 ($600 per month) debiting Prepaid Rent.
f. Unpaid utilities for December total $200.
Required:
1) Enter the unadjusted balances from the trial balance and post the adjusting entries to the T-accounts, and post the closing entries to the T-accounts.
2) prepare an adjusted trial balance.
3a ) prepare an income statement for the year end december 31,2018.
3b) prepare a statement of sharholders equity for the year ended decmber 31,2018.
3c) prepare a classified balance sheet for the year ended december 31, 2018.
4) record the closing entries.
5) prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Answer:
asdasd sadad asd asdas 2 212 313135 54 554 dsa asd sad asa sd
Explanation:
Item10 1 points Time Remaining 50 minutes 15 seconds00:50:15 Item 10 Time Remaining 50 minutes 15 seconds00:50:15 A long-term asset is recorded at the: Multiple Choice Additional costs to get the asset ready for use. Cost of the asset. Cost of the asset less all costs necessary to the asset ready for use. Cost of the asset plus all costs necessary to the asset ready for use.
Answer:
Cost of the asset plus all costs necessary to the asset ready for use.
Explanation:
The long term asset such as plant & machinery, land & buildings, furniture & fixtures, goodwill, copyrights,patent should be recorded at the cost price also the cost that are required and relevant to the asset for the purpose of ready it for usage are also involved
So as per the given situation, the last option is correct
And, the same should be considered
Because of the compounding effect:
a. large yearly growth rates are needed to achieve sustained growth.
b. large yearly growth rates are needed to achieve sustained growth.
c. small changes in economic growth rate lead to large GDP changes over time.
d. small changes in economic growth rate lead to large GDP changes over time.
e. interest compounding allow the economy to grow faster.
Answer: c. small changes in economic growth rate lead to large GDP changes over time.
Explanation:
If there is even a small change in the rate at which the economy is growing, this increase will increase by even more the year afterward and then even more as time goes on. This is because the interest is being compounded overtime.
Look at the future value formula that shows compounding for instance:
Future value = Amount * (1 + rate) ^ number of periods
Assume even a change of 2% in the growth rate. In 30 years, this rate would have increased the economy by:
= 1 * ( 1 + 2%)³⁰
= 1.81
Which is a rate of:
= 1.81 - 1
= 81%
What started off as only 2% became 81% in 30 years. This is what compounding does.
On November​ 1, Equipment had a beginning balance in the Office Supplies account of . During the​ month, purchased of office supplies. At November​ 30, Equipment had of office supplies on hand.
Required:
The Office Supplies​ T-account has been opened for you. Post the beginning balance and purchase of office supplies. ​
Answer:
T-account entry:
Office Supplies
Dr Cr
Nov. 1 Balance b/d $1,700
Nov. Purchases $2,000
All companies try to have happy workers as they know the relationship between satisfaction and performance. This is why they are focusing on motivating their employees in a variety of ways. From what you have learned please suggest what companies should do to have a working place that could effectively motivate their employees.
Answer:
1. Reward and incentivize workers
2. Set smaller weekly or biweekly goals for them.
3. Foster trust between the managers and workers.
Explanation:
In order to have workers who are motivated to put in their best in the company, employers should take certain positive actions. These actions include;
1. Reward and incentivize workers: Rewards which could be monetary, as word of praise, or formal recognition can move workers to give their best. Humans are motivated when their efforts are recognized and praised. Therefore, incentivizing workers is a good way to get them motivated.
2. Set smaller weekly or biweekly goals for them: Setting humongous goals and targets can scare off and pressurize the workers. But when these large goals are broken into smaller goals, they can then be motivated to reach those goals.
3. Foster trust between the managers and workers: When workers have a sense of belonging and know that they are trusted, they will be in a more relaxed frame to achieve their goals. Unwarranted allegations and suspicions can put the workers on edge.
Yams Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: sales $400,000 (units 5,000), variable costs $240,000, and fixed costs $90,000. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income.
1. Increase selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or units sold.
2. Reduce variable costs to 55% of sales.
Required:
Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative. Which course of action will produce the higher net income?
Answer:
Yams Company
Alternative 1: Increasing the selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or units sold will produce the higher net income.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Total Unit Quantity
Sales for the month of August = $400,000 $80 5,000
Variable costs = $240,000 48 5,000
Fixed costs = $90,000
Alternatives to increase net income:
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Sales revenue $440,000 $400,000
Variable costs 240,000 220,000
Contribution margin $200,000 $180,000
Fixed Costs 90,000 90,000
Net income $110,000 $90,000
Assuming no change in government spending, an decrease in taxes of $100 billion with an MPC of 0.90 will add a total of $_____________ billion to the economy after the multiplier effect.
A. 800
B. 400
C. 500
D. 900
Answer:
D. 900
Explanation:
MPC = 0.90
The multiplier = MPC \ {1 - MPC} = 0.90 / (1-0.90) = 0.90 / 0.10 = 9
The Effect = Decrease in taxes * Spending multiplier
The Effect = $100 * 9
The Effect = $900
So, an decrease in taxes of $100 billion with an MPC of 0.90 will add a total of $900 billion to the economy after the multiplier effect.
High-Low Method
The manufacturing costs of Ackerman Industries for the first three months of the year follow:
Total Costs Units Produced
January $1,900,000 20,000 units
February 2,250,000 27,000
March 2,400,000 30,000
Using the high-low method, determine (a) the variable cost per unit and (b) the total fixed cost.
a. Variable cost per unit $
b. Total fixed cost $
Answer:
Variable cost per unit= $50
Fixed costs= $900,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total Costs Units Produced
January $1,900,000 20,000 units
February 2,250,000 27,000
March 2,400,000 30,000
To calculate the unitary variable cost and the fixed cost under the high-low method, we need to use the following formulas:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (2,400,000 - 1,900,000) / (30,000 - 20,000)
Variable cost per unit= $50
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 2,400,000 - (50*30,000)
Fixed costs= $900,000
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 1,900,000 - (50*20,000)
Fixed costs= $900,000
Comet Company is owned equally by Pat and his sister Pam, each of whom holds 100 shares in the company. Pam wants to reduce her ownership in the company, and it was decided that the company will redeem 50 of her shares for $1,000 per share on December 31, 20X3. Pam's income tax basis in each share is $500. Comet has total E&P of $250,000. What are the tax consequences to Pam as a result of the stock redemption?
a) $25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $100.
b) $50,000 dividend and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $50.
c) $50,000 dividend and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $100.
d) $25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $500.
Answer:
d) $25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $500.
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the tax consequences to Pam as a result of the stock redemption
Using this formula
Capital gain = Total amount - Tax basis
Let plug in the morning
Capital gain = (50 * $1,000) - ($500 * 50)
Capital gain = $50,000 - $25,000
Capital gain = $25,000
Since the Capital gain is $25,000 which means that The tax basis will be income tax basis in each share of $500 for the remaining 50 shares.
Therefore the the tax consequences to Pam as a result of the stock redemption will be:$25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $500.
Which of these are NOT an example of a Nonforfeiture option?
Extended Term
Reduced Paid-up
Cash Surrender
Life Income
Answer: Life income
Explanation:
A nonforfeiture option means that even if the person stops paying for the insurance for a little while, they can still receive the full benefit of the policy or at least part of it.
Life income is an insurance type that provides the beneficiary with an income for the rest of their life. This does not have a nonforfeiture clause which means that if there is a lapse in payment, the beneficiary will receive no benefit.
The option that isn't an example of a non-forfeiture is the life income.
A non-forfeiture clause simply means that the policyholder will still get the benefit that the insurance company should pay the person even when the policy lapses.In a non-forfeiture option, even if the person misses out on some premium and doesn't pay in time, they'll still get the value of the policy.It should be noted that the life income isn't a example of the non-forfeiture option since it can't be gotten if the policy lapses due to the fact that the premium wasn't paid.In conclusion, the correct option is D.
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You are planning to save for retirement over the next 30 years. To do this, you will invest $700 a month in a stock account and $400 a month in a bond account. The return of the stock account is expected to be 7.5 percent, and the bond account will pay 5.5 percent. When you retire, you will combine your money into an account with a 2.5 percent return. How much can you withdraw each month from your account assuming a 25-year withdrawal period?
a. 5.545.73.
b. 6,081.31.
c. 5,870.85.
d. 6.205.66
Answer:
Monthly withdraw= $5,870.6
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Stock:
Monthly deposit= $700
Interest rate= 0.075/12= 0.00625
Number of periods= 30*12= 360
Bond:
Monthly deposit= $400
Interest rate= 0.055/12= 0.0045833
Number of periods= 30*12= 360
First, we need to calculate the value of the investment at the moment of retirement:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= monthly deposit
Stock:
FV= {700*[(1.00625^360) - 1]} / 0.00625
FV= $943,211.797
Bond:
FV= {400*[(1.00458^360) - 1]} / 0.00458
FV= $365,447.415
Total FV= $1,308,659.212
Now, the monthly withdrawal:
Interest rate= 0.025/12= 0.002083
Number of periods= 25*12= 300
Monthly withdraw= (FV*i) / [1 - (1+i)^(-n)]
Monthly withdraw= (1,308,659.212*0.002083) / [1 - (1.002083^-300)]
Monthly withdraw= $5,870.6
Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The Tennis Times (TTT) is a publisher of magazines. Its accounting policy for subscriptions follows: Revenues Revenues from our magazine subscription services are deferred initially and later recognized as revenue as subscription services are provided. Assume TTT (a) collected $420 million in 2018 for magazines that will be distributed later in 2018 and 2019, (b) provided $204 million of services on these subscriptions in 2018, and (c) provided $216 million of services on these subscriptions in 2019. Required: Using the information given, indicate the accounts, amounts, and accounting equation effects of transactions (a), (b), and (c). (Enter any decreases to assets, liabilities, or stockholders equity with a minus sign. Enter your answers in whole dollars.)
Answer:
The solution to the given question is defined in the attached file please find it.
Explanation:
Kim Thorsten uses rationale to make decisions for project implementation. She believes that the right decisions can be made only through analysis and examination. Each time she needs to make a decision, she weighs all options before taking action. Which of the following is a characteristic of Thorsten's personality type according to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) classification?
a. intuitive
b. thinking
c. introverted
d. perceiving
e. feeling
Answer: b. thinking
Explanation:
Kim Thorsten has the personality type known as thinking. People like her are logical when they make decisions which means that they rely less on emotion and use rationale and evidence to make decisions.
These people are pragmatists and will only make a decision that they believe is objectively the best one after considering other options. This is what Kin does and why she is under thinking.
Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge cola consumers a tax. Before the tax, 45 million cases of cola were sold every month at a price of $6 per case. After the tax, 39 million cases of cola are sold every month; consumers pay $7 per case (including the tax), and producers receive $3 per case (after paying the tax).
The amount of the tax on a case of cola is___per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is____per case, and the burden that falls on producers is____per case.
The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
$4
$1
$3
b
Explanation:
Tax is a compulsory amount levied on goods and services. Taxes increase the price of a good
The type of tax stated here is a sales tax
A sales tax is an example of consumption tax. It is levied on the sales of goods and services
Tax on the case of cola = Amount paid by consumers after tax - amount received by producers
7 - 3 = 4
Tax paid by consumers = amount paid by consumers after tax - amount paid before tax
$7 - $6 = $1
Tax paid by suppliers = 4 - 1 = $3
You are closing the accounts you used to bill the project costs, but you still have some lingering expenses. Which best practice should you follow?
Answer:
Close all accounts except for the one related to the follow-up activities until the remanding expenses are complete.
Explanation: You never what to close out an account when the project has not been completed. If you still have remanding expenses the project is not complete.
Equipment was purchased for $151000. Freight charges amounted to $6000 and there was a cost of $14000 for building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $36000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. Depreciation Expense each year using the straight-line method will be
Answer: $27000
Explanation:
The formula for straight line depreciation will be:
= (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / Useful life of asset
Cost of asset = $151000 + $6000 + $14000 = $171000
Straight line Depreciation = ($171000 - $36000) / 5
= $135000/5
= $27000
Read the following request message, and then answer the question.
To: Customer Support
From: Helen Martin
Subject: Warranty Information for Netbook Computer
Dear Customer Service,
I need this information by noon tomorrow at the latest. My team has an important presentation to give, and my netbook crashed while we were working on the presentation. I can’t find the warranty information anywhere. So I have a few questions. Where is my warranty information? How long does it normally take to repair these machines? Do I have to mail the netbook to you, or can I bring it to your local repair shop? Will you please answer these questions in a timely manner? Thank you in advance for your help.
Regards,
Helen Martin
Revision A:
1. Where do I find my warranty information?
2. How long does the average netbook repair take?
3. Do I need to mail in my netbook for repairs or bring it to your local repair shop?
Revision B:
Where is my warranty information? How long does the average repair take? Do I have to mail in my netbook?
Revision C:
Where do I find the information?
How long does it take?
Can I take it to my local shop?
Which of the preceding revisions is the best revision for the body of this message?
A. Revision B
B. Revision C
C. Revision A
In addition to making requests, you will have to respond to requests in the business world.
Complete the following sentence with the dropdown menu.
Direct response messages might _______?
a. include long, flowery descriptions
b. use the "me" view
c. supply explanations and additional information
Answer:
?
Explanation:
Country A and Country B have had an informal trading arrangement for many years wherein merchants on the border of the countries may freely trade goods without the restriction of fees. Which of the following is true?
a. The government of Country A may not arbitrarily begin to charge fees for items brought in from Country B.
b. Country A and Country B have a binding agreement to this arrangement under customary international law.
c. Country A and Country B have no binding agreement under customary international law.
d. More than one response is correct.
Answer:
d. More than one response is correct.
Explanation:
Even though international law does not follow common law, and informal agreements are not enforceable between countries, they tend to facilitate the relationship between them. For example, Canada and the US do not have a strict border patrol and no one is asking for a wall to be built on the Canadian border. It is accepted that US and Canadian citizens cross almost freely as tourists. If someone tried to enforce a strong border policy, the other government would oppose it and it would turn into a diplomatic mess and would probably not be enforceable at all.
Imagine that you are operating a Chinese clothing retail chain and you wish to enter the Italian market in order to access the latest fashion designs and trends from Italy. To meet this goal, it is important to have strong control and coordination of your Italian operations and to be able to easily transfer tacit knowledge back to China. Based on this information what entry mode would you choose to enter Italy?
a. Wholly owned subsidiary
b. Exporting
c. Franchising
d. Strategic alliance
e. Licensing
Answer: a. Wholly owned subsidiary
Explanation:
The only method listed that would give you strong control and coordination of the new business in Italy is that of a wholly owned subsidiary. You would have a 100% control over such a company and could do what you wanted with it including transferring knowledge back to China without impediment.
Exporting provides little control. Franchising provides limited control. Strategic alliance means that you have to share control with another entity and licensing provides only limited control as well.
anh chị hãy phân tích phản ứng của người tiêu dùng trong lần tăng giá xăng gần đây nhất
Answer:
translate into English
PLEASE HELP! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!! 10 POINTS
Assume a visitor from another nation decides to open a checking account at J & R National Bank. The visitor deposits $20,000 that is new money to the Macro Islands economy. The central bank has set a required reserve ratio of 10%.
What is the change in the total amount that J & R National Bank can loan out? Explain.
Calculate the total amount that the bank can create? (Calculate means show your work.)
Now assume that the Macro Islands government decides to increase spending to fund new projects that will bring in more visitors. Explain what will happen to the demand for loanable funds and real interest rates as a result.
Answer: a)$18,000 and b)$200,000
Explanation:
a) Deposit = $20,000
Reserve=10%
=10%x20,000 =$2,000
Loan - Deposit = 20,000-2,000 = 18,000
b) 1/Req. Rate Return* loan amount
20,000/10% =$200,000
This encourages spending so there is a shift up and to the right.
As the government increases spending, demand for loans increases and therefore increases the interest rates.
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