The colonists' top priority was to protect their liberties, but the lack of authority of the central governments turned out to be devastating.
What were the colonists afraid of when they created the Articles of Confederation?It was the intention of the Articles to weaken the national Congress. Following their victory over Britain, many Americans believed that establishing a powerful federal government with excessive control over the states would only lead to the installation of a new dictator to replace King George III.
The colonists' top priority was to protect their liberties, but the lack of authority of the central governments turned out to be devastating. It was unable to impose trade restrictions or prevent individual states from issuing their own money. No president could actually make decisions, and no national court could arbitrate conflicts between states.
The Articles of Confederation served as a blueprint for the new government's form and as a means of establishing some sort of confederation.
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on october 6, 1973, military forces from egypt and syria attacked israel. although the war went badly for israel for the first couple of days, the united states, israel's ally, did not intervene. instead, it sought a diplomatic solution through the united nations. by the third day of the conflict, israel's fortunes improved, and both sides agreed to a cease fire on october 22. in august 1990, iraq's army invaded and occupied the neighboring country of kuwait. the united states responded first by sending troops to defend saudi arabia from possible iraqi invasion and then by invading and freeing kuwait. what change was occurring in 1990 that most likely explains why the united states responded differently to the second crisis than it did to the first?
In 1990, the Iranian army was prepared to attack Iraq, which most likely explains why the US handled the second crisis differently than it handled the first.
A war between Iran and Iraq that lasted from September 1980 to August 1988 was known as the Iran-Iraq War. It started with the invasion of Iran by Iraq and continued for over eight years until both parties agreed to abide by United Nations Security Council Resolution 598. Iraq's main justification for the attack on Iran was the need to stop Ruhollah Khomeini, who had led Iran's Islamic Revolution in 1979, from bringing the new Iranian ideology to Iraq. There were also concerns among Saddam Hussein's Iraqi leadership that Iran, a theocratic state with a majority Shia Muslim population, would take advantage of sectarian tensions in Iraq by uniting the Shia majority against the Baathist government, which was of Sunni descent. Iraq also aspired to overthrow Iran as the dominant force in the Persian Gulf, a goal that was not considered feasible before the Islamic Revolution due to Pahlavi Iran's enormous economic and military might as well as its strong ties to the United States and Israel.
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Was the US isolationist in the 1930s?
The 1930s saw a shift in American public opinion and policy toward isolationism as a result of the Great Depression and the nation's memories of the catastrophic losses suffered during World War I. Isolationists promoted avoiding involvement in international politics and conflicts in Europe and Asia.
The Great Depression and the memories of the catastrophic losses in World War I combined in the 1930s to push American public opinion and policy in the direction of isolationism. isolationism favoured staying out of international affairs and staying out of conflicts in Europe and Asia. The United States continued to expand economically and defend its interests in Latin America even while it took steps to prevent political and military conflicts across oceans. The isolationist movement's founders used history to support their ideas. President George Washington had argued against getting involved in the political and military conflicts in Europe in his Farewell Address. Because of the size of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, the United States had been able to enjoy a type of "free security" and mostly avoid conflicts in the Old World for much of the nineteenth century.
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what impact did andrew carnegie and john d. rockefeller have on the american economy in the late 1800s? responses they established and dominated the new steel and oil industries. they established and dominated the new steel and oil industries. they created company towns to take care of their workers and provide adequate living conditions. they created company towns to take care of their workers and provide adequate living conditions. they built the transportation industry and oversaw the completion of the transcontinental railroad. they built the transportation industry and oversaw the completion of the transcontinental railroad. as secretary of the treasury and secretary of labor, they oversaw the reconstruction process.
The new steel and oil industries, which were founded and dominated by Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller in the late 1800s, had a great impact on the American economy.
When Andrew Carnegie was thirteen years old, his family relocated to Pennsylvania from Scotland, where he was born in 1835. The son of a trader, John D. Rockefeller was born four years later in upstate New York and relocated to Cleveland when he was six.
Carnegie's early work essentially charted the rise of technology in nineteenth-century America. He worked as an engine tender, a telegraph operator, and a bobbin boy at a textile plant. He then worked with oil wells and railroads. However, he began the Keystone Iron Works when he was 38 and worked there until 1901. By that time, Andrew Carnegie had become one of the richest men on the globe, and Keystone Iron had changed into U.S. Steel.
When John D. Rockefeller was 20 years old, he started his first business and acquired his first oil well on the side. He quickly realised it was the appropriate mount. Oil had already started to displace coal in the industrial sectors even before cars and aircraft made substantial demands on it.
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The Cold War
2. Who was involved in the summit series?
The two countries that were involved in the summit series were the Soviet Union and Canada.
What was the Summit Series?The summit series otherwise referred to as Super Series 72 or the Canada–USSR Series was an eight-game ice hockey series between the Soviet Union and Canada, held in September 1972.
The major aim of the summit series was a form competition to determine which nation was the best in ice hockey. Politically, the summit series could be viewed as a competition between the Canadian democracy and Soviet totalitarianism.
When viewed in terms of the cold war, the summit series gave an opportunity for Russian and European players to play in North American pro leagues.
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By the mid-1930s, communism had reached its highest point in history.a. True
b. False
The statement, by the mid-1930s, communism had reached its highest point in history, is false.
Communism is said to be based on the goal of eliminating the socioeconomic class struggles which is thus by creating a classless society in which everyone tends to share the benefits of labor and also the state tends to control all the property and wealth.
However, communism did not reach its highest point in history. Thus, communism which in its modern form tend to grew out of the Socialist movement in 19th-century Europe. Who then tend to blame the capitalism for the misery of urban factory workers.
Hence, option B is correct.
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What are sensory details used in literary pieces?
The five senses—sight, touch, sound, taste, and smell—are used in sensory details to give writing depth and detail.
Despite the fact that narratives make use of sensory details the most frequently, you can incorporate them into a variety of writing styles to make your work stand out. Because they allow your reader to see, hear, smell, taste, or feel your words, sensory details are powerful and memorable. Sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste are sensory details. In order to pique the interest of a reader, writers use the five senses. Bring your reader into the world you are creating if you want your writing to leap off the page. Try to remember what you saw, heard, felt, smelled, and tasted when you were describing a past event and then incorporate that information into your writing.
In any great story, literary or not, sensory details are used. Think of your favorite video game or movie. Which kinds of images and sounds are used? What can you taste, smell, and feel about your favorite characters? Stories would not be able to come to life without sensory details.When you use sensory details, your readers can actually experience what you're trying to describe, which brings back memories of their own experiences and strengthens your argument.
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which of the following characterizes the relationship between church and state for the puritans who settled the massachusetts bay colony in the seventeenth century? responses the colonial government officially supported religious toleration. the colonial government officially supported religious toleration. colonial officials strictly separated church and state. colonial officials strictly separated church and state. colonial officials encouraged churches to incorporate catholic elements of worship. colonial officials encouraged churches to incorporate catholic elements of worship. ministers held most elected offices. ministers held most elected offices. church membership was required for voting and holding public office.
Church membership was essential for voting and holding public office, defining the relationship between church and state for the Puritans who inhabited the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the seventeenth century.
The Puritans are a group of people who fled persecution from the Roman Catholic Church and its ability to discriminate against any religion other than the Catholic one by moving from England, a Catholic stronghold, to America. Massachusetts Bay Colony was the site of the first Puritan colony.
The colony demands that residents attend church and be a member in order to be eligible for any type of participation or engagement in the operations of the society or government. They must also be eligible for any church events such as baptism and The Lord's Supper. Thus, the need for any right to vote or hold public office was viewed as or taken to be church membership.
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a. it confirmed the rio grande as the southern border of texas. b. agreed that mexican residents of the ceded areas would become american citizens. c. guaranteed that slavery would not be allowed west of the rio grande. d. mexico ceded new mexico and california to the u.s.
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided each of the following except guaranteed that slavery would not be allowed west of the Rio Grande.
The history of slavery in Rio Grande is a deeply troubling one. It is well-documented that in the 18th century, Rio Grande had one of the highest concentrations of enslaved people in the world. We must acknowledge this painful part of our history.
During this period, hundreds of thousands of African people were taken from their homes and forcibly shipped to Rio Grande, where they were treated as commodities and subjected to extreme physical and psychological violence. Moreover, their labor was exploited in a system of unpaid work, which left them vulnerable to the economic cycles of the region.
Hence, the correct option is "D".
---------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
"The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided each of the following EXCEPT
A) it confirmed the Rio Grande as the southern border of Texas.
B) the U.S. paid Mexico $15 million in cash, plus other considerations.
C) Mexico ceded New Mexico and California to the U.S.
D) guaranteed that slavery would not be allowed west of the Rio Grande.
E) agreed that Mexican residents of the ceded areas would become American citizens."---------
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why do you think the design was so specific by 1784? what caused this design to be implemented?
iT is because they had more experience with the passage. They also needed more and more slaves, so they packed as many in as possible.
These churches have stark, sturdy structures with thick walls and small windows because they were built to withstand invasions and attacks. Even though these churches don't have much to offer, they were built to hold a lot of people. As guides, we should show visitors around the building, explaining why the walls are shaped like that, why the windows are so small, and paying special attention to the cross-shaped floor. Beyond the architecture, Romanesque churches lacked much appeal.
The Romanesque style utilized Roman architecture's arched and vaulted simple horizontal lines, supported by thick, solid walls with few windows. In the 11th and 12th centuries, it reached its peak. The Romanesque style represented humility and respect, which is why these churches were typically small. This was in addition to the fact that these churches should withstand attacks.
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What was the average death in 1900?
In 1900,30.4 of all expirations happed among youths progressed under 5 times; in 1997, that rate was just1.4. In 1900, the three driving reasons for death were pneumonia, tuberculosis.
One of every 40 Americans demurred the pail yearly. By 2013, that rate was roughly one out of 140, a total enhancement of multiple-thirds. As displayed in Figure 1, the future upon entering the world rose by over 30 times over this period, from 47 to 79.
The three driving reasons for death were pneumonia, tuberculosis( TB), and runs and enteritis, which( along with diphtheria) caused 33 of all expirations. Of these expirations, 40 were among youths who progressed under 5 times.
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Japanese plays called blank and indian plays called blank were performed near places of worship. this fact shows that the traditions were a result of the importance given to blank in ancient societies.
Choosing the appropriate choices from the drop-down menu while discussing Asian theater traditions.
The names of Japanese plays—Noh, Hora, or Kathakali—and Indian plays—Gusle, Krishnaswami, or Kabuki—indicate the emphasis that (makeup, acting, or religion) was given because the plays were presented close to places of worship. This fact demonstrates how important theater was to ancient society.
Kathakali is a traditional Indian dance, while Hora is a circle dance popular in the Balkans. As a drama-dance, kabuki is more Japanese than Indian. The artists applied a lot of makeup for it. And the term "gusle" refers to a musical instrument popular in Southeastern or the Balkans of Europe.
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This treaty, signed on February 2, 1848, ended the war between the United States and Mexico. By its terms___
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed on February 2, 1848, ended the war between the United States and Mexico. By its terms of definitive cession of territories
The treaty signed between the United States and Mexico.The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was made on February 2, 1848, in the town of the same name, near Mexico City.
Under the terms of this Treaty of Peace, Friendship, Limits and Definitive Agreement, the conditions of surrender of Mexico were established after the invasion of United States.
The terms of the treaty between the United States and MexicoThrough said treaty, Mexico ceded the rights to the territories that today comprise the states of California, New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, Nevada, Utah and part of Colorado and Wyoming.
Mexico had no choice but to negotiate and give up those territories, since the capital, the northern border, and the Mexican ports were taken over by the United States Army.
For many North American congressmen there was not even a reason to sign peace, because according to certain rules of conquest the country was occupied and that was enough to annex it.
If the treaty had not been signed, Mexico would probably have been divided into several small countries.
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What was the major reason that the US became involved in the wars that took place in Korea and Vietnam?
The major reason for U.S. involvement in the wars in Korea and Vietnam was to contain the spread of communism.
After the World War II, the Soviet Union and the United States surfaced as the two superpowers. The Soviet Union was a communist country and the U.S. was a commercial country. The two countries had different political and profitable systems, which led to the Cold War. The U.S. stressed that if communism spread to other countries, it would hang the U.S. and its abettors . In Korea and the Vietnam, the U.S. interposed to help the spread of communism. The US transferred colors to both countries in order to contain the spread of communism, cover its abettors , and help the Soviet Union from extending its power.
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when is the sun directly overhead the continitial united states
Answer: never
Explanation:
many workers died during the plague. what was the effect of those deaths on the remaining population?
Many workers died during the plague. This effect by decreasing population.
About mortalityThe death rate or mortality ratio is a measure of the average death of the population in a certain area or area. In simple terms, mortality is the number of deaths from certain diseases or natural deaths.
Mortality is an important component in population. Population growth is determined one way or another by mortality. The object of mortality is all humans at all types of ages wherever and whenever.
Mortality is an important piece of information for the government and the private sector in the field of economy and health. The problem of mortality covers the economic, social, customary, and environmental health sectors. The improvement of the people's welfare by the central government and local government can be known through the mortality indicator.
The combination of information in the form of maternal mortality rate, infant mortality rate, child mortality rate, as well as the prevalence of malnutrition and age life expectancy, is representative of the level of welfare of the population. In addition, the amount of mortality determines the development direction of a country.[6] The calculation of mortality consists of several types, such as: infant mortality rate, crude mortality rate, and death rate by age group.
Mortality is different from morbidity which refers to the number of individuals who have the disease during a certain period of numbe. Mortality in detail is defined as the number of specific deaths in a population with the large scale of a population per unit multiplied. Specific mortality expresses the number of death units per 1000 individuals per year..
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20. what were some unique characteristics of the mayan civilization compared to other native american civilizations? a. powerful rulers and religious practice b. writing and a calendar system c. urban centers d. agricultural cultivation
The Maya kingdom used cutting-edge construction and architectural methods.
What are some of the unique characteristics of Mayan culture?The Maya empire had advanced building and architectural techniques. Additionally, they were the only kingdom in Mesoamerica to create a whole writing system. The Maya were masters of agriculture and farming. The most sophisticated and astute culture was the Maya.
Astronomical science, calendars, and hieroglyphic writing were all created by the Ancient Mayans. Intricate ceremonial buildings including pyramids, temples, palaces, and observatories were another thing they were renowned for building. None of these buildings were constructed with metal tools. The Maya had a talent for weaving and pottery.
Around the sixth century A.D., the Mayan Empire, which was based in the subtropical lowlands of what is now Guatemala, reached its zenith. The Maya developed advanced agriculture, pottery, writing, calendars, and mathematics. They also left behind an astounding amount of stunning architecture and symbolic artwork.
Therefore, the correct answer is option a. powerful rulers and religious practice.
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Powerful rulers and a complex religious practice were unique characteristics of the Mayan civilization. Hence correct option is 'a'.
What distinguishing features of Mayan culture are there?The Maya kingdom used cutting-edge construction and architectural methods. They were also the sole kingdom in Mesoamerican to have a comprehensive writing system. The Maya were experts in farming and agriculture. The Maya were the most learned and intellectual people.
The Ancient Mayans developed astronomical science, calendar, and hieroglyphic writing. They were also known for creating elaborate ceremonial structures including observatories, pyramids, temples, and palaces. None of these structures were built using metal tools. The Maya were skilled in weaving and making pottery.
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by the time the second continental congress met, fighting had broken out between the british and the colonists. as a result, what was one of the first actions of the second continental congress?
George Washington was named army commander-in-chief by the Second Continental Congress, which convened in May 1775.
Later, it endorsed the Declaration of Independence (1776), and it drafted the Articles of Confederation (1781), which gave Congress specific powers. The delegates also created the Continental Army and chose George Washington as Commander-in-Chief, but they also sent King George III the Olive Branch Petition in an effort to find a diplomatic settlement.
The monarch proclaimed the American colonies in revolt after declining to hear the plea. A boycott of British products was established by the First Continental Congress. Independence from Britain was formally declared by the Second Continental Congress.
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What was a "house raising"?
A contractor built a house.
Neighbors help build a house.
People tore down a house.
A house raising was when B. Neighbors help build a house.
How was house - raising important ?The practice of house-raising by neighbors refers to a traditional community-based practice in which a group of people come together to physically lift and move a house to a new location.
This practice was typically done when a homeowner needed to move their house to a new location, such as when they needed to relocate due to a change in employment or family circumstances, or to avoid flooding or other natural disasters.
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Why did the US and Soviet Union become enemies after WW2?
A strain of quick-growing rice imported from southeast Asia led to:A) Vietnam's economic takeover of ChinaB) a population growth in ChinaC) less meat consumption in China
The answer would be (B) because Chinese imported rice seed from southeast Asia to grow in China and this helped grow their population
(hopefully this makes sense)
how did the changebrought about by the industrial revolution lead to new social classes and how did people respond
Along with the middle class, a fresh middle class emerged as a result of the Industrial Age. The new mines, railways, mills, and other businesses were owned and run by the middle income.
The Industrial Revolution: What is it?The shift from manual to machine manufacturing was known as the Industrialisation. Experts argued much about when it began and ended, although the timeline mainly covered the years 1760 to 1840.
The steam - powered, the era of technology and industrial manufacturing, and the emergence of digital media were three breakthroughs that completely changed the world as we knew it.
Historians have emphasized the rise of capitalism, European expansion, efforts to extract coal, and the results of the Advent Of agriculture as factors for the Industrial Revolution.
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Compare the roles of Constantine and Asoka in spreading christianity and Buddhism write a paragraph to explain how they were alike?
The roles of Ashoka, in spreading Buddhism by sending monks to surrounding territories to share the teachings of the Buddha, Buddhism spread not only through India, but also internationally.
What are territories?A territory in international politics is typically either the entire area from which a state may extract resources for its military or an administrative division is typically a region that is under the control of a sovereign state.
Constantine spread Christianity by signing the Edict of Milan in 313 and helped spread the religion by bankrolling church-building projects, commissioning new copies of the Bible, of theologians to hammer out the religion's doctrinal kinks
Therefore, Ashoka and Constantine, Play an important role in the spreading of their religions.
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100 points asap background of someone who immigrated to the british north american colonies in the early 1700s: - hardworking - businessman/merchant - city dweller - attends church, but very tolerant of other faiths to which colony would the person described most likely have immigrated? a) virginia b) pennsylvania c) massachusetts eliminate d) south carolina
Someone who is hardworking, merchant, city dweller, attends church, tolerant of other faiths would most likely immigrated to the early 1700's British North American Colony of Pennsylvania. The correct answer is b.
The person described most likely would have immigrated to Pennsylvania. The colony was founded by William Penn as a haven for religious freedom and tolerance, and attracted many immigrants from diverse religious backgrounds.
Penn, a Quaker, believed that all people should have the right to practice their own religion without fear of persecution. This attracted many immigrants from diverse religious backgrounds to the colony, including Quakers, Anglicans, Amish, Catholic, and Jews.
The colony also had fertile land to grow crops, abundant natural resources, and a well developed manufacturing sector. All those provided Pennsylvania with a strong economy, as well as opportunities for businessmen and merchants to conduct business ventures.
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The principle of republicanism says that most government decisions are best made by: question 7 options: the executive branch direct democracy through popular elections the states representatives elected by the people
The republican principle asserts that representatives chosen by the people are the best persons to make the majority of governmental decisions.
Describe the republican form of government.A republican government is one where the people, directly or indirectly, are the greatest source of power & elect representatives to create legislation that serves both their interests and the interests of the general public. republic, a form of government in which citizens' representatives rule the government.
The notion that sovereignty belong to the people is the cornerstone of contemporary republics, even though the definition of who constitutes the people has evolved over time. Even though the majority of modern representative democracies are republics, republics could be differentiated from direct democracies in that individuals do not control the state directly but rather via representatives.
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Answer: representatives elected by the people
Explanation:
why was the battle of sabine pass such an important victory for the confederacy?
The Battle of Sabine Pass, fought on September 8, 1863, was an important victory for the Confederacy due to several reasons.
First, it was a strategic victory as it protected the Confederate stronghold of Texas and its access to much-needed supplies of food and cotton. Second, it was a moral victory as it boosted the morale of the Confederate soldiers and civilians, who had been facing a string of defeats. Third, it was a tactical victory as it was achieved with minimal manpower and resources.
The Confederate force of only around 400 soldiers, under the command of Lieutenant Richard W. Dowling, successfully defended against a Union force of over 5,000 soldiers. Lastly, it was a significant victory as it was one of the few successful Confederate defenses of the Texas coast, which had been mostly under Union control.
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How did the haitians prevent any Americans from being harmed?
On September 17, 1787, George Washington sent the new Constitution to the
sident of Congress. With it, he included a letter. Following are excerpts from his letter.
Washington's purpose was for writing this letter is to In order to ensure that the Constitution was approved and The idea of self-government would continue in the future as well
Washington thinks the greatest interest of every true American" is the strengthening of union which helps in better development and growth.
The phrase Washington used to explain that compromise was important in creating the Constitution is "demanding Compromise" in order to bring the best for the country.
Based on his letter, Washington was satisfied with how the Constitution turned out as he wrote this letter out of motivation to bring the best practices of administration in the US.
What is a constitution?A constitution is a fundamental document that defines rules and regulations, laws and legislation as well as the power and authority of the government to conduct the functioning of any country.
The letter emphasizes thta the strengthening of the Union is required in order to bring the best policies and higher authority to the country which helps in better development and growth.
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many egyptian pharaohs took an active part in what festival that featured physical fitness and athletic ability?
The diagram below describes a cause that led to the writing of the Declaration of Independence. British policies limit colonial rights. British ignore colonial grievances. Declaration of Independence is approved. Which event completes the diagram? 1. Colonial agricultural trade increases. 2.Colonial religious devotion increases. 3.Colonial demand for political change increases 4.Colonial demand for military assistance increases.
An event that best completes the diagram that depicts the cause that led to the writing of the Declaration of Independence is: colonial demand for political change increases. The Option 3 is correct.
Why do colonial demand for political change increases best complete the diagram?Colonial demand for political change grew in response to colonists' concerns about English policies concerning taxation, representation, and individual rights.
This option 3 correctly completes the flow chart because colonists expressed their grievances and demanded political change in response to British policies that limited their rights. Because the colonists' grievances were ignored, the Declaration of Independence was written.
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Describe what is happening in this cartoon. Then, explain who would have found this cartoon funny in the 19th century
In this cartoon, a man is standing on a president, with the legs of the president sinking into the ground.
His expression is of surprise and solicitude as he struggles to remain standing. This cartoon would have been entertaining to 19th century British cult, as it represents the struggles of the working class in a humorous way. The man in the cartoon is a lower class citizen, wearing plain apparel and trying to stay standing on a president that's sinking into the ground. This is likely a conceit for the struggles of the working class to remain round financially, despite the sinking stipend and rising prices. The cartoon would have been funny because of the man's expression of surprise and solicitude, as it implies that he felt he'd no control over his situation.
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