before he was elected president of the united states, barack obama served as a u.s. senator of which midwestern state?

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Answer 1

Before he was elected president of the united states, Barack Obama served as a U.S. senator of Illinois.

The 44th president of the United States (2009–17) and the first Black American to hold the post, Barack Obama is officially known as Barack Hussein Obama II. He was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. Obama served as the senator for Illinois before being elected president (2005–08). He was only the third African American elected to that body since Reconstruction was over (1877). He received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009 for his outstanding efforts to advance global diplomacy and inter-peoples cooperation. In the first U.S. Senate campaign in which the two main contenders were African Americans, he triumphed over Republican Alan Keyes in 2004 and was subsequently elected to the Senate.

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Related Questions

system where the national government shares power with state governments is called?

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System where the national government shares power with state governments is called Federalism.

Federalism is a form of government in which power is shared between a central and regional authority; in the United States, both the federal government and the state governments have a significant amount of sovereignty.

The states were kept because of their well-established and already-functioning political institutions as well as because eighteenth-century "Americans" had strong sentimental ties to their individual states, despite the fact that some of the framers had hoped to establish a system of government that was somewhat akin to a unitary one.

The Constitution's authors reserved the majority of the powers for the states and only gave the federal government a few express powers.

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What are constraints, as they apply to developing a research plan?

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Constraints in the context of developing a research plan refer to the limitations or factors that may restrict or impact the design, implementation, and outcomes of a research study.

These constraints can be related to various aspects of the research project, including time, resources, data availability, ethical considerations, and participant availability. For instance, time constraints may affect the amount of data that can be collected, the sample size, or the type of analysis that can be conducted. Resource constraints such as funding or equipment availability may limit the scope of the study. Ethical considerations such as privacy concerns, informed consent, or access to sensitive information may limit the type of data that can be collected or the methodology used. Participant availability and accessibility may limit the sample size or the generalizability of the findings. Identifying and acknowledging these constraints is essential for developing a realistic and feasible research plan. Researchers need to account for these constraints in their study design and methodology, and be transparent about them in their reporting to ensure the validity and reliability of their findings.

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philosophy that government should not interfere with business activity
a. Laissez-faire
b. Market Structure
c. Perfect Competition
d. imperfect competition

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The correct option is A;  Laissez-faire , Laissez-faire is a free-market economic ideology that opposes government interference. During the 18th century, the French Physiocrats created the laissez-faire philosophy.

Laissez-faire advocates believe that when governments intervene in industry and markets, economic success suffers.

The laissez faire philosophy holds that the government should not intervene in the marketplace in general. Laissez-faire is a doctrine of little government intervention in the economic affairs of individuals and society.

(Little government economic regulation. The notion that the government should not interfere with the free operation of the economy. The government should not be involved in the economy (hands off should not regulate business).

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what determines training intensity for weight training?
Number of maximum lifts. Length of workout, maximum lifts and number of sets. Target zone.

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Maximum lifts and number of sets determines training intensity for weight training .

Option c is correct .

Strength training intensity basically refers to how much weight you intend to lift and how difficult or easy a given exercise is for you. The easier/easier it is for you, the lower the intensity. The harder/harder it is for you, the higher the intensity.

Intensity is one of the most important parts of a strength training program. The intensity of strength training is based on the amount of weight lifted and repetitions performed. As with frequency, there is a minimum level of intensity for your exercise program to be effective.

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Egocentric thought' is a major characteristic of which stage of Piaget's stages of cognitive development? PreoperationalFormal operationsConcrete operatingSensorimotor

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Egocentric thought is a major characteristic of Preoperational stage of Piaget's stages of cognitive development.

As they conduct experiments, keep notes on their observations, and learn about the outside world, Piaget believed that children participate fully in their education, acting somewhat like young scientists. As they interact with the world around them, children constantly acquire new knowledge, build upon existing knowledge, and revise ingrained beliefs to take new information into account.

Although the preoperational stage of development may have established the groundwork for language development, the development of language is one of the key characteristics of this stage.

Children at this age learn through playing pretend but still difficulty with logic and considering other people's perspectives. They frequently have trouble comprehending the concept of consistency.

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why is taking breaks important when working in a fast-paced environment?

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Answer:

Taking a break from work increases focus when employees return to work, thus improving their productivity. Additionally, taking breaks relieves some stress, which helps employees' mental health and well-being.

Explanation:

steve, i know that you've never been in a serious accident, but do you still drive your car like a madman?

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"Steve, I know that you've never been in a serious accident, but do you still drive your car like a madman?" is a Complex Question.

This is a complex question because it requires Steve to reflect on how his past experiences have affected his current behavior. It also requires him to consider how his driving habits compare to those of a madman and how his own behavior might need to change.

The best way to answer this question is to take an honest look at Steve's driving habits. He should consider how his driving has become more aggressive in the past and how it might need to be less aggressive in the future.

He should also reflect on how his behavior is impacting other drivers on the road and if there are any adjustments he can make to become a better and safer driver. Finally, he should consider what actions he can take to ensure that he is driving in a way that is respectful of the law and his fellow drivers.

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which specialized unit did the memphis police department disband in the wake of tyre nichols’s death?
the Scorpions
the lion
the monkey

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The Scorpions specialized unit the Memphis police department disband in the wake of Tyre Nichols death .

Option a is correct .

A special street crime unit - one of several assembled by US cities to combat a new surge in crime - was disbanded after five of its officers were charged with manslaughter in connection with Mr Nichols' death. Their large front claws or pincers (called pedipalps) and their menacing tail can sometimes be seen as deadly weapons ready to strike.

Scorpions was a Serbian military unit operating during the Yugoslav wars. The unit was involved in war crimes during the wars in Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo.

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A conscientious objector refuses to engage in combat because he cannot support the taking of life. According to Kohlberg what level of moral development is he using?

answer choices
egocentric
conventional
Post-conventional
authoritative
industry vs inferiority.

Answers

Answer: post-conventional

Explanation:

¯\_(ツ)_/¯

Identify which of the following statements correctly describe Diana monkey vocalizations.
1. Diana monkeys make different vocalizations for different predators.
2. Their calls are similar to human words, at least from the listener's perspective.
3. Listeners treat vocalizations associated with one type of predator the same way that they treat sounds from that predator.
4. Diana monkeys alter their alarm calls based on the attack strategy of a predator.

Answers

Option 1,2, and 3 are the statements correctly describe Diana's monkey vocalizations.

The sociable Diana monkeys live in colonies of 15 to 30 individuals, each with a single adult male. These monkeys use sounds and visual cues to communicate with one another. A wide range of facial expressions is possible for communication thanks to well-developed facial muscles and coloring.

Their calls are similar to human words, at least from the listener's perspective, and Diana monkeys make different vocalizations for different predators are statements that accurately describe Diana's monkey vocalization. Listeners treat vocalizations associated with one type of predator in the same way that they treat sounds from that predator.

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Where did the first ship carrying kidnapped Africans to America arrive in 1619?

a
Plymouth, Massachusetts
b
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
c
Charlestown, South Carolina
d
Jamestown Virginia

Answers

Answer: ( d )  Jamestown, Virginia

Explanation:

melissa always loved to spend time with her grandmother. she particularly enjoyed when they would bake chocolate chip cookies together--it always made her feel happy. now, whenever melissa smells fresh chocolate chip cookies baking, she thinks of her grandmother and feels happy. what is the neutral stimulus in this example?

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The neutral stimulus in this example is the smell of fresh chocolate chip cookies baking.

In this case, the neutral stimulus would be the aroma of freshly baked chocolate chip cookies. Initially, Melissa would not have associated this smell with anything other than a pleasant smell.

However, by repeatedly pairing the smell of fresh chocolate chip cookies with a positive experience (baking cookies with her grandmother and feeling happy), the smell of fresh chocolate chip cookies became associated with that positive experience and began to elicit the happy feeling on its own.

The neutral stimulus (in this case, the smell of fresh chocolate chip cookies) becomes a conditioned stimulus after being paired with an unconditioned stimulus (baking cookies with her grandmother and feeling happy) in classical conditioning, resulting in a conditioned response (feeling happy when smelling fresh chocolate chip cookies).

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Which traits developed before shearing teeth? Select all that apply. (5 points)
four limbs
amniotic egg
☐ fur
retractable claws

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Before shearing teeth, four limbs, an amniotic egg, and fur evolved.

What are shearing teeth?

The majority of carnivores have carnassial, or shearing, teeth that are used for cutting strong sinews and slicing meat. The first lower molar and the fourth upper premolar typically work together in a scissor-like motion to generate the carnassials.

Odified premolars are carneassials. like the blades of scissor. Carnassial teeth, which are uniquely designed in carnivores (meat eaters) to shear and cut meat, are used for this purpose.

The teeth you use to bite into food are called incisors. Canines: The following teeth to erupt in your mouth are your canines. These are your four sharpest teeth and are used to rip apart food. You have four of them. Teeth utilized for ripping and crushing food include premolars.

Therefore, option A,B and C are correct.

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motivation, perception, and lifestyle are considered what type of influence on the purchase decision process?

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Psychological elements that affect purchasing decisions include motivation, perception, and lifestyle.

Internal influences: Also referred to as "personal influences," internal influences include perceptions, attitudes, motivations, lifestyles, learning, and roles. These internal factors have an impact on all of our purchasing choices (Dawson & Kim, 2009).

Research on perception, cognition, attention, emotion, intelligence, subjective experiences, motivation, brain function, and personality is conducted by psychologists.

For the majority of psychologists, psychology's elevation to the status of a science equates to its purge of all epistemological theory. And the belief has been confirmed on the side of the philosophers. One is not concerned with psychological theories as an epistemologist. Since the issues are wholly different, accepting them all—insofar as they adhere to orthodox psychology—won't have any impact on one's idealism or realism in the slightest.

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kittens, monkeys, and humans who temporarily experience sensory deprivation after the critical period of development all suffer no permanent effects to their visual functioning as a result of the deprivation experience. this is because of:

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Perceptual adaptation is the source of sensory deprivation .

The required details about Perceptual adaptation is mentioned in below paragraph.

Our ability to Perceptual adaptation depends on our ability to combine sensory data from the environment with memories from the past. Henri Bergson, a French philosopher, presented this concept for the first time in the late 1800s. This hypothesis refuted earlier notions of perception and the senses. Young psychology students sometimes mix up or conflate sensory and perception, yet they are two very different concepts. Here's one way to comprehend the distinction: You can look at the face in front of you using only your senses. You notice the outline of what you will ultimately recognize as eyes, a nose, and a mouth.

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harry is a candidate running for governor. his opponent is the incumbent, who has been successful and popular. prior to election day, harry lowers his expectations about winning. this is an example of

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Harry is a prospective governor contender. The incumbent, who has achieved achievement and enjoys support, is his rival. Harry decreases his hopes of winning before election day. This is an illustration of defensive pessimism.

Regardless of prior achievement, defensive pessimism is a cognitive technique in which a person sets low expectations for future performance. People employ defensive pessimism as a coping mechanism before anxiety-inducing situations or performances. Then, defensive pessimists consider particular unfavorable occurrences and failures that might have a detrimental impact on their efforts to achieve their goals. Defensive pessimism can prevent or prepare for potential negative consequences by imagining them in advance. By employing this technique, defensive pessimists might constructively channel anxiety that otherwise might have a negative impact on their performance.

Public speaking offers a good illustration of the steps taken in this method, which is used in a variety of fields. By visualizing potential difficulties like forgetting the speech, becoming thirsty, or getting their shirts stained before the event, defensive pessimists might reduce their nervousness about public speaking.

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senior centers provide a broad range of services to older adults in the community. which services could individuals expect to find in a senior center?

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Senior centers are community-based facilities that provide a range of services to older adults. These centers aim to promote the health, wellness, and independence of seniors, while also providing opportunities for social interaction and community engagement.

Some of the services that individuals can expect to find in a senior center include Health and wellness programs: Senior centers often offer fitness classes, health screenings, and educational programs on healthy living and disease prevention.

Social activities and events: Senior centers provide opportunities for social interaction and community engagement through various activities, such as card games, crafts, dancing, and outings.

Nutritious meals: Many senior centers offer hot, nutritious meals to older adults, either on-site or through a home-delivered meals program.

Transportation services: Some senior centers provide transportation services to help older adults get to medical appointments, shopping trips, and other errands.

Information and referral services: Senior centers provide information and referrals to other community resources, such as home care services, financial assistance programs, and legal services.

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an affluent, white, suburban teenage girl likely has different experiences with and perceptions of police officers than a 25-year-old african american male. this best illustrates the concept of: a. intersectionality b. safety planning c. systems inquiry paradigm d. social justice

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Option a:  intersectionality. This best illustrates the concept of intersectionality.

Intersection is an analytical framework for understanding how aspects of an individual's social and political identity combine to create different kinds of discrimination and privilege. Cross-reactivity identifies several factors of strengths and weaknesses.

[Examples of these factors include gender, caste, gender, race, ethnicity, class, sexuality, religion, disability, weight, and physical appearance. These intersecting and overlapping social identities can both empower and oppress.

Intersectionality broadened the scope of first- and second-wave feminism,  which focused primarily on the experiences of white, middle-class, and cisgender women, and on black, poor, immigrant, and Including the diverse experiences of other groups.

Cross-feminism aims to differentiate itself from white feminism by acknowledging the diverse experiences and identities of women.

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Describe two ways in which new technological developments challenge traditional notions of privacy.

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The ability for new technical advancements to listen to us and relay our private information to other political organisations is only one way they threaten established ideas of privacy.

The capacity to hide oneself or information about oneself allows a person or group to express themselves in a selected way.

The Latin term "privatus," which implies to be separate from what is public, private, and belonging to oneself rather than the state, is the source of the English word "privacy." The ideas of acceptable use and information protection can be included in the security realm, which can also partially overlap with the privacy domain. Additionally, bodily integrity can be a sort of privacy.

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The Supreme Court unanimously reversed today the convictions of two Arkansas leaders of the

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The teaching of evolution in public schools was made illegal by an Arkansas law that was unanimously overturned by the Supreme Court.

The Court determined that the law's promotion of religious views had an unconstitutional purpose and effect, violating the First Amendment's establishment clause. A teacher in a public school or university was not allowed to "teach the theory or doctrine that mankind climbed or descended from a lower order of animals, or adopt the use in any such institution a textbook that teaches" the theory of evolution under the 1928-enacted Arkansas law, which was modelled after the Tennessee law at issue in the infamous Scopes monkey trial.

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one system of government is democracy where people choose who will ____

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One system of government is democracy where people choose who will represent them.

In contrast to direct democracy, which elects individuals to represent an entire group of people, representative democracy elects individuals to represent a group of people. People elect representatives to act on their behalf, such as members of the House of Representatives and municipal councils, because it is difficult for everyone to participate in running the nation.

Citizens choose the representatives they believe will advance their interests when electing them. Therefore, representatives need to be informed about current social issues. They consult with the public and a wide range of interest groups, for instance via working trips, to stay current on happenings.

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how does self righteousness get in the way of grace?

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"Confidence own righteousness, especially when smugly moralistic and intolerant of the beliefs and behaviour of others," according to the dictionary, is the meaning of self-righteousness.

Self-righteousness, or legalism in biblical terms, is the belief that we can create within ourselves a righteousness that will be acceptable to God (Romans 3:10). Because of our sinful nature, we are all constantly tempted to think that we are, or that we can be, righteous in and of ourselves, even though any genuine Christian would realise the fallacy of this idea. Jesus and the apostle Paul were particularly harsh in the New Testament on people who tried to live lives of self-righteousness.
Paul's critique of self-righteousness is just as harsh as Jesus'.

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what plan was suggested by the large states as a basis for the new legislative branch?

Answers

Answer:

Introduced to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, James Madison's Virginia Plan outlined a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial.

Explanation:

a famous football player appears in a advertisement for a new sports drink and he endorses the use of this drink to enhance performance. this is called a

Answers

A famous football player appears in an advertisement for a new sports drink and he endorses the use of this drink to boost performance. This is called a testimonial.

Advertising that uses testimonials or statements in favour of a particular good or service is known as testimonial advertising. In television ads, publications, blogs, billboards, business websites, email marketing, and social media, testimonials are used. Advertising testimonials can come from happy consumers, first-time users, celebrities, and industry professionals.

If customers have purchased or used a service or product and are delighted with it, they are perfect candidates to provide testimonial appeals. Customer testimonials can increase the trustworthiness of a product. Celebrities frequently offer endorsements for things related to their careers. For instance, elite athletes frequently offer endorsements for sporting gear, footwear, or energy drinks.

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isla has two hours to study. she has a no-credit homework assignment for her algebra class, two articles to read for human development, and a short quiz to prepare for in her research methods class. given your new expertise on effective studying, how would you recommend she organize her study time?

Answers

Based on current research on effective studying, I would recommend the following time management strategy for Isla:

Prioritize the quiz: Since the quiz is likely to have a higher weightage in her research methods class, Isla should prioritize preparing for the quiz first. She can allocate 45-60 minutes for this task.

Breaks between tasks: Studies suggest that short breaks between tasks can help improve concentration and reduce mental fatigue. Therefore, I recommend that Isla take a short 5-10 minute break between tasks.

Alternate between subjects: Alternating between different subjects can help improve retention and prevent boredom. Isla can switch between her algebra homework and reading articles for her human development class. She can allocate 30-45 minutes for each subject.

Use active study techniques: Instead of simply reading her articles and doing algebra homework, Isla can use active study techniques such as summarizing, highlighting and taking notes. This will help her retain the information better and prepare her for exams.

End with a review: Isla can spend the last 10-15 minutes reviewing what she has learned after completing each task. This will help consolidate the information in her memory.

By following this effective studying, Isla can effectively use her two hours to prepare for all three tasks and maximize her learning.

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what company has been on the fortune 500 every year since 1955?

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Just three businesses—General Motors, the world's largest producer of oil and gas, Exxon Mobil, and today's king, Walmart—have topped the Fortune 500 list since 1955.

Perhaps the oldest industry still represented in the S&P 500 is banking, and it should come as no surprise that banks make up many of the index's oldest companies. Since 1955, these 49 businesses have been listed on the Fortune 500.

These are listed below. More than 2,200 businesses have adorned the Fortune 500 since its debut in 1955. 52% of Fortune 500 firms have either ceased to exist, gone bankrupt, or been bought since the year 2000. In the decade since 2000, 52% of Fortune 500 companies have either folded, been purchased, or gone bankrupt.

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emotional labor is the process of helping to manage the emotions of others in order to neutralize emotionally charged situations. true or false

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False. The process of assisting others in controlling their emotions in order to defuse emotionally charged situations is known as emotional labor.

The practice of controlling emotions and outward manifestations in order to meet the emotional demands of a job is known as emotional labor. Employees are explicitly expected to control their emotions when interacting with clients, customers, coworkers, and managers.

The tension between your expressed and felt emotions is known as emotional dissonance. Emotional labor is the act of exhibiting emotions since it is part of your job. Emotional labor is any task that includes an emotional component (smiling, being kind, being considerate, etc.) that is performed for pay. Hochschild contends that socialism imposes feeling laws and that profound action results in alienation.

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the pr model that emphasizes the one-way dissemination of information (truth is important) with little research and that is currently used mostly by the military is called:

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Public Information is the name of the pr paradigm, which emphasizes the one-way broadcast of information (truth is important) with minimum study and is currently primarily employed by the military.

Giving the public accurate information about an organization is a key component of the public information model of public relations. This material may include details about the organization's history, key figures, accomplishments, and statements intended to alert the public.

Since the recipients of this sort of communication are not given the opportunity to respond, the publicity model is a one-way communication paradigm. Instead, the emphasis is on forming a favorable impression of the business in the minds of potential customers.

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why does the constitution give implied powers to congress?

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The necessary and proper clause, also referred to as the elastic clause, is the foundation for the implied powers of Congress. Implied powers are not explicitly granted by the Constitution.

The express powers are those that the Constitution has given the federal government. They are additionally referred to as delegated powers or enumerated powers.

Congress has the authority to levy taxes, declare war, and control international trade, among other things. One state cannot be favored over another by using expressed powers. By defining what the national government can and cannot do, express powers aim to restrain it.

This constitutional clause gives Congress the power to pass any legislation it deems necessary in order to exercise its stated authority.

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what is one strategy you can use to save more easily?

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One normal system for setting aside cash is known as the 50-30-20 rule: Burn through 50% on needs, 30% on needs, and put 20% toward savings and paying off debt.

Something like 20% of your pay ought to go towards investment funds. In the meantime, another half (the greatest) ought to go toward necessities, while 30% goes toward optional things. This is known as the 50/30/20 guideline, and it gives a speedy and simple way for you to spending plan your cash.

Investment funds contain how much cash is left over after spending. Individuals might put something aside for different life objectives or yearnings like retirement, a kid's advanced degree, the initial investment for a home or vehicle, an excursion, or a few different models. Investment funds may ordinarily be reserved for crises.

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Describe the energy transfer for a 100m sprinter running a race What does this quote mean? Resilience is knowing that you are the only one that has the power and the responsibility to pick yourself up. - Mary Holloway what were the first mass-produced valentine cards decorated with how many consecutive hits can a player make in volleyball? When Tybalt and Mercutio first begin arguing, what does Benvolio try to get them to do?Stop fighting or take it somewhere inside where it is private, so they won't get in trouble with the Prince. Mrs. Martinez and Ms. Jones' classes are competing for best average homework completion over the course of the semester. 1/2 of 2/3 = 1/2 of ____ third(s) = ____ third(s) what differentiates an exchange-traded fund from other investment companies? how easily are etf shares bought and sold? do they sell for a premium or discount from their net asset values? g Which would an economist consider a likely substitute for coffee?a. waterb. teac. chickend. donuts a morning person or a night person illustrate which influence on perception? a game involves a two-sided coin, as well a six-sided die. to play the game, each player flips the coin once and rolls the die once. what is the number of individual outcomes from flipping and rolling one time? a.) 6 b.) 2 c.) 12 d.) 8 Which of the following is found both in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?A.LysosomesB.MicrobodiesC.VacuolesD.Ribosomes What is a correct way of naming an organism using the binomial system?A Common buttercupBranunculus acrisC Ranunculus acrisD Ranunculus sp. Geometry teacher doesnt teach math question|| geometry Suppose that a particular nba player makes of his free throws. assume that late in a basketball game, this player is fouled and is awarded two free throws.a. What is the probability that he will make both free throws? (to decimals) b. What is the probability that he will make at least one free throw? (to decimals) c. What is the probability that he will miss both free throws? (to decimals) d. Late in basketball game; team often intentionally fouls an opposing player in order to stop the game clock: The usual strategy is t0 intentionally foul the other team's worst free-throw shooter: Assume the team' worst free throw shooter makes 58% of his free throws Calculate the probabilities for this player as shown in parts (2), (b), and (c) and show that intentionally fouling this player who makes 58% of his free throws is better strategy than intentionally fouling the player who makes 89% of his free throws. Assume as in parts (a), (b), and (c) that two free throws will be awarded.1. What is the probability that this player will make both throws? (to 4 decimals) 2. What is the probability that will make at least one tlrow? (to decimals) 3. What is the probability that thils player wIll mlss bolhi Urows? (to decimals)" What is the area of this compound figure? Are Homo erectus and Homo sapiens sapiens the same genus? jasper company accepted a check from harp company as payment for services rendered. jasper's bank statement revealed that the harp check was an nsf check. what effect will the entry to record the nsf check have on the accounting equation of jasper company? When creating a serial dilution from 1/10 to 1/1000, the first dilution will be[a] part sample and[b] parts diluent (what you dilute the sample in). The second dilution will be one part [c] and nine parts[d]. The final dilution will be one part [e] and nine parts diluent.