Blood alcohol content (bac) is sometimes reported in weight-volume percent and, when it is, a bac of 0. 10% corresponds to 0. 10 g of ethyl alcohol per 100 ml of blood. In many jurisdictions, a person is considered legally intoxicated if his or her bac is 0. 10%. Suppose that a 68 kg person has a total blood volume of 5. 4 l and breaks down ethyl alcohol at a rate of 10. 0 grams per hour. How many 145 ml glasses of wine, consumed over three hours, will produce a bac of 0. 10% in this 68 kg person? assume the wine has a density of 1. 01 g/ml and 11. 5% ethyl alcohol by mass.

Answers

Answer 1

2 , 145 ml glasses of wine, consumed over three hours, will produce a bac of 0. 10% in this 68 kg person.

What Is Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)?

The quantity of alcohol in a person's bloodstream is known as blood alcohol content, or BAC, and it can be determined 30 to 70 minutes after ingestion. Contrary to common opinion, coffee, cold showers, and downing glasses of water won't help you sober up any faster. The only thing that can lower BAC is time.

Given, 68kg person

5,4L blood  i.e. 5400ml

Breaks down ethyl alcohol at a rate of 10. 0 grams per hour

To produce a bac of 0. 10% in this 68 kg person over three hours,

(0.10g/100ml)*5400ml   +  (10g/h *3h)   i.e. 30.54g of ethyl alcohol

For  a 11,5% of wine ,

Where density of ethyl alcohol is 1.01g/mL:

30.54*(1/1.01)*(100/11.5) i.e. 262.909mL wine

Therefore, he need to consume:

262.909/145 i.e. 1.8 ≈ 2 glasses of wine

To learn more about BAC use link below:

https://brainly.com/question/2231540

#SPJ4


Related Questions

How many molecules are in 1. 8 g of H2O?.

Answers

There are approximately 6.022 x 10^22 (6.022 x 10²²) molecules in 1.8 grams of H2O.

To determine the number of molecules in 1.8 g of H2O, we first need to know the molar mass of H2O. The molar mass of H2O is 18.015 g/mol. To convert the mass of H2O to moles, we divide it by the molar mass:

1.8 g H2O / 18.015 g/mol = 0.1 mol H2O

Next, we use Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23) to convert moles to number of molecules:

0.1 mol H2O x 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 6.022 x 10^22 molecules

So, there are approximately 6.022 x 10^22 (6.022 x 10²²) molecules in 1.8 grams of H2O.

It is worth noting that, 1 mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of entities of that substance. And Avogadro's number is a fundamental constant of nature which is used to express the number of atoms, ions, or other elementary entities in a given sample of a substance.

To know more about Molecules click here:

https://brainly.com/question/19922822#

#SPJ4

What share of modern renewable energy supplies does hydroelectric power account for?.

Answers

The shares of modern renewable energy supplies in the Hydroelectric power is 22%.

The Hydropower technologies generate power by using the elevation difference created by a dam or diversion structure of water flowing. The Hydropower is the affordable source of electricity that costs less than others. Hydropower relies only on the energy from moving water. As compared to other electricity sources, hydropower has relatively low costs throughout in terms of maintenance, operations, and fuel.  Hydropower's have longer lifespan with low costs. It is a reliable form of backup power during major electricity outages or disruptions. Hydroelectric power produces a number of benefits outside of electricity generation such as flood control, irrigation support, and water supply.

To learn more about Hydroelectric power please visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12476457

#SPJ4

Other Questions
reen Company reports depreciation expense of $60,000 for Year 2. Also, equipment costing $200,000 was sold for a $7000 gain in Year 2. The following selected information is available for Green Company from its comparative balance sheet. Compute the cash received from the sale of the equipment At December 31 Equipment Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment Year 2 $ 210,000 508,000 Year 1 $ 910,000 600,000 Multiple choice 560.000 $41.000 $41,000 $108,000 $55,000 $48.0 A rental car company charges $24 per day to rent a car and $0.10 for every miledriven. Xin wants to rent a car, knowing that: She plans to drive 200 miles... She has at most $140 to spend.Write and solve an inequality which can be used to determine d, the number of daysXin can afford to rent while staying within her budget.Inequality: similar and different?? A young adult presenting with swelling of the parotid glands most likely has which of the following diseases:A. Congenital RubellaB. RubellaC. MeaslesD. Mumps 12 angry men Act IIAfter the discussion so far in Act II who is the Juror that wants to change their vote? Why is the Sango language dying out? Why is the Haitan Creole language being banned and decreasing in usage? when a molecule of nad (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) gains a hydrogen atom (not a hydrogen ion) the molecule becomes my grade depends on this, help!! Consider a beaker with two holes X and Y near the base, such that hole X is ABOVE hole Y. The holes are closed with water-resistant tape and the beaker is filled with water. Both the holes are then uncovered at the same time. If water from hole X comes out in a stream that touches the ground at a distance of 5 cm away from the beaker, how far from the beaker will the stream from hole Y touch the ground?1. exactly 5 cm2. less than 5 cm3. more than 5 cm4. (It will be more or less than 5 cm depending on the distance between the two holes.) a client at the public health clinic reports performing self-breast examinations monthly. which protective health factor does this represent? In the expression 5 x y over 7 what value of y would make a product greater than 5 ? Why is education important to the community?. The theory of relativity is stated as the equation E = mc2 where:E = energym = massc = speed of lightA scientist has data for the speed of light and energy variables. What form of the equation should the scientist use to determine the mass of an object? State if the triangles in each pair are similar. If so, state how you know they are similar and complete the similarity statement. Thank you! The broad mouth of the river is called a(n) _____.tributaryestuarydistributarytide probability models? in each of the following situ- ations, state whether or not the given assignment of probabilities to individual outcomes is legitimate, that is, satisfies the rules of probability. if not, give specific reasons for your answer. a change in the magnetic field surrounding the conductor induces a voltage in the conductor. this induced voltage is known as ___. a child's toy harp is in the shape of a trapezoid as shown. in square inches, what is the area of the harp? What are the differences between the Valley of the Ashes and East Egg?. imagine that i give a group of rats a weak dose of cocaine to observe how it affects their energy levels. later, i give those same rats a stronger dose of cocaine and once again examine their energy levels. in this experiment, all the rats received both levels of the independent variable (cocaine dosage), making this a: