3.Charles Darwin noted that the finches on the Galapagos islands looked different from the mainland finches, even though all the finches on the islands had originally
migrated from the mainland of South America. This is an example of.
temporal isolation
O mechanical isolation
adaptive radiation
hybrid breakdown

Answers

Answer 1

Charles Darwin's finding that the finches on the Galapagos islands looked different from the mainland finches despite their common ancestry from South America is an example of C. adaptive radiation.

What is common ancestry?

Common ancestry refers to blood relationships. Thus, two species may have common ancestry if they are related by blood.

According to Charles Darwin, common ancestry explains the similarities between different species.

However, a rapid increase in the number of species with a common ancestor, characterized by great ecological and morphological diversity results from adaptive radiation.

Thus, Charles Darwin's finding that the finches on the Galapagos islands looked different from the mainland finches despite their common ancestry from South America is an example of C. adaptive radiation.

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Related Questions

how many ATP molecules are produced from the breakdown of fatty acids ​

Answers

The answer is 129 ATP molecules

How much of planet Earth is covered in water?
Group of answer choices

Between 50 - 69%

Above 70%

Below 50%

Answers

Answer:

Above 70%

Explanation:

About 70% ( approximately 3/4 ) of the surface of the earth is covered with water. We can find water inside the earth in lakes, rivers, water vapor, etc. But only, about 3% of freshwater can be found on earth. Of that, only, about 0.01% can be used to drink. So, it is clear to us that, how important it is to protect water resources without polluting them.

Why is the catabolism of sugars and fatty acids similar?

Answers

Answer:

1): A- Both of these compounds are funnelled through the TC A/citric acid cycle. Is correct.

boron& molybdenum are essential nutrients classified as: a) cofactors,b) antioxidants,c) major minerals,d) trace minerals​

Answers

Answer:

d) trace minerals

Explanation:

Boron (B) and molybdenum (Mo), two of the seven essential micronutrients, also known as trace elements, are required for the normal growth of most plants.

researchgatenet

Boron and molybdenum are essential nutrients classified as trace minerals. Therefore, option D is correct.

What are essential nutrients in plants?

An important nutrient is one that the plants cannot produce on their own or cannot produce in sufficient levels for basic activities, hence it must be obtained from the environment in order for the plant to function normally.

Essential elements are classified into two categories on the basis of the requirements of the plant and those are macro nutrients and micro nutrients. Macro minerals contain oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, hydrogen, magnesium, manganese, and carbon. Microminerals contain boron, molybdenum, and zinc.

Thus, boron and molybdenum are essential nutrients classified as trace minerals. Therefore, option D is correct.

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Question 9 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(05.04 MC)
According to the hierarchal classification of a select group of organisms given below, which two organisms are most closely related according
to Linnaean taxonomy and why?
Kingdom ANIMALIA
Phylum CHORDATA
Class MAMMALIA
Order CARNIVORA
Felidae
Felis Panthera
catus
pardus
Pardalis
Canidae
Canis
familiaris lupus
Ursidae
orelos
Ursus
horribilus
Canis familiaris and Felis catus, because they belong to the same class
Felis catus and Panthera pardalis, because they belong to the same family
antnera parous and ursus nomnens necause they belong to the same orner
Ursus arclos and Canis lupus, because they belong to the same genus

Answers

The two organisms that are most closely related according to Linnaean taxonomy are Felis catus and Panthera pardalis, because they belong to the same family

What is taxonomic classification?

Linnaean system of classification consists of a hierarchy of groupings called taxon. Each taxon is arranged in a hierarchical order.

The hierarchical arrangement of the taxon are as follows:

KingdomPhylum/DivisionClassOrderFamily GenusSpecies

These taxa are arranged from the most inclusive to the most exclusive i.e. members of the same species are the most closely related in that order.

This suggests that Felis catus and Panthera pardalis are the most closely related because they belong to the same family.

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A cell that is normally found inside freshwater environment mostly water is placed in a container and surrounded by a salt water solution which of the following will most likely happen to the cell?

Answers

The most likely happen to the cell is It will lose water and shrink.option A is correct option.

What do you mean by the hypertonic solution?

A hypertonic solution is one that has dissolved particles than normal cells and blood do, including salt

A freshwater plant cell will lose water and shrink if it is submerged in salt water for an hour.

The missing option in query is given below:

It will lose water and shrink.

It will reach a state of equilibrium.

It will use energy and pump extra salt out of the cell.

It will swell and burst.

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Kingdom Protista or Protoctista
Helpp :(​

Answers

[tex]{\huge \underline{{ \fbox \color{red}{A}}{\fbox \color{green}{n}}{\fbox \color{purple}{s}}{\fbox \color{brown}{w}}{\fbox \color{yellow}{e}}{\fbox \color{gray}{r } }}}[/tex]

It is made up of unicellular or multicellular beings, with aerobic or anaerobic respiration, autotrophs or heterotrophs, sexual or asexual reproduction.

I hope I've helped : )

Answer:

Kingdom protoctistacauseitcategorises all the bacteria

2. What procedure did you use to complete the lab? Outline the steps of the procedure in full sentences. Virtual Lab: Water Erosion

Answers

The procedures that can be used to perform water erosion laboratory practicals are:

The use of detachmentTransportation Deposition.

What is Water Erosion?

This refers to the biological process where rock particles are broken down into smaller particles and how they are removed by water.

Hence, we can see that in a laboratory experiment, one would need different apparatus such as:

PitchersBottlesSoilWater, etc.

This would be used to test the loss of water as it is put into the soil from the set of bottles to see how much the water is retained.

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What results from the process of desalination?

Ore is extracted from the ground.
The supply of fresh water is increased.
Wastewater is handled and safely disposed of.
Steam is collected from within Earth’s crust.

Answers

What results from the process of desalination?Ore is extracted from the ground.

The supply of fresh water is increased.Wastewater is handled and safely disposed of.Steam is collected from within Earth’s crust.

The supply of fresh water is increased.  Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is desalination?

Desalination is the process of removing salt and other minerals from seawater in order to make it suitable for drinking or irrigation. There are several different methods of desalination, including reverse osmosis, thermal distillation, and electrodialysis. These processes are used to produce fresh water from seawater in areas where there is a shortage of fresh water resources.

Desalination can be an effective way to increase the supply of fresh water in areas that are prone to drought or have limited access to other sources of water, but it can be expensive and energy-intensive.

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What kind of metabolic pathway is this and why?

Answers

Answer:

catabolic pathway/ catabolism

Explanation:

The energy profile diagram shows an exothermic or exergonic process - as the process releases energy. Catabolic reactions breakdown larger molecules into smaller ones, giving off energy. For example the glycolysis.

what is science? explain in brief ​

Answers

Answer:

Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence

Explanation:

Scientific methodology includes the following: Objective observation: Measurement and data (possibly although not necessarily using mathematics as a tool) Evidence.

Frontal view of the lower leg

a) anterior view of the fibula
b)anterior view of the femur
c)distal view of the calcaneus
d)sagittal view of the tibia

Answers

The frontal view of the lower leg is the anterior view of the fibula. Thus, option "A" is correct.

What are Tibia and fibula?

Tibia and fibula are the two bones of the legs which form the lower bones of the leg. The tibia is the longer bone while the fibula is the shorter bone of the legs.

Many bones originate from this tibia and fibula like soleus originates at the posterior side of the fibula, peroneus longus originates at the superior of the fibula, and Tibialis anterior originates at the upper two-thirds of the tibia.

Thus, option "A" is correct.

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Discuss the role played by transcription during replication. ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). DNA safely and stably stores genetic material in the nuclei of cells as a reference, or template. Meanwhile, mRNA is comparable to a copy from a reference book because it carries the same information as DNA but is not used for long-term storage and can freely exit the nucleus. Although the mRNA contains the same information, it is not an identical copy of the DNA segment, because its sequence is complementary to the DNA template.

Two neurons are shown below. In the drawing, label an axon, a dendrite, and a nucleus as well as a synapse

Answers

A neuron may be defined as the rudimentary unit of the brain and nervous system. The nerve cells are composed of a structure of neurons that transmits and acquire signals from your brain.

What are the parts of a Neuron?

Neurons have the following parts each with definite functions:

Axon: It conducts electrical impulses to other neurons. Dendrites: They transfer the received information to the soma or cell body of a neuron. Nucleus: A central part of the soma consists of a nucleus. Synapse: It transmits the nerve impulse between two successive nerve cells.

The various thread-like projections are dendrites, a long thin slender structure known as Axon, while the terminal spherical structure constitutes the synapse, and the central part within the cell body or soma is known as the nucleus.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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What is the impact on human health as we try to stay ahead of the evolutionary process?
(Hint: Consider diagnoses of new illnesses, research and development of medicines, and biological factors like antibiotic resistance).

Answers

Staying ahead of human evolution has provided more harm than good  impact on human health. According to an evolutionary perspective, several genetic variations interact with surroundings and other genes during development to affect the phenotypes of diseases.

Evolution is a set of intricate mechanisms through which populations of organisms change over time and is regarded by scientists as the fundamental, unifying notion of biology. Genetic adaptations brought about by evolution enable organisms to endure, remain healthy, and flourish.]Often sparked by war and natural disasters, public health evolved via trial and error and the expansion of scientific medical knowledge. Specifically, urbanization and social changes, as well as other aspects of the growth of community life, increased the demand for organized health protection

Hence , The process of evolution has significantly impacted human health. Comparing our new environment to the ones we developed from aids in understanding

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Which substance has a high albedo?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know what are your options but if you just have to name one substance it's sea ice

which of following is true about sexual reproduction?

Answers

Haploid cells formed by meiosis combine to produce a diploid cell.

1. How does the marine biome retain its salinity?
O The salt remains when marine water evaporates.
O The salt remains when marine water condenses.

Answers

Answer:

when marine water evaporates

question is in the photo

Answers

Answer:

third optiOn! :)

Explanation:

Answer: Third option !!

9
B There are two missing words in each question Put them in
Example:
8
your parents got jobs and, if so, what they do?
Have your parents got jobs, and if so, what do they do?
When trains for London leave and how much a return ticket?
6
7
Where you buy your new mobile phone and how much it cost?
Where you last night and what you do?
Where I buy a cheap computer in this town and how I get there?

Answers

Answer:

that's all I can.

hope it helps. good day.

Which phase of the cell cycle directly follows prophase?
OA. Interphase
OB. Metaphase
OC. Anaphase
OD. Telophase

Answers

The correct answer is Metaphase

The cell cycle directly follows prophase is metaphase.

What is Cell cycle?

A cell's growth and division are accompanied by a sequence of processes known as a cell cycle. A cell spends the majority of its time in what is known as interphase, where it develops, duplicates its chromosomes, and gets ready to divide.

The cell then exits interphase, goes through mitosis, and finishes dividing. Each of the resultant cells, referred to as daughter cells, enters its own interphase to start a fresh cycle of the cell.

The procedure through which cells multiply and divide into two new cells as the cell cycle. G1, S, G2, and M are the phases of the cell cycle, respectively. Cells are getting ready to divide at the G1 stage.

Therefore, The cell cycle directly follows prophase is metaphase.

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I need help with this plsss!:)

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The other options are illogical and D is the only one relating to plants.

The answer is D. It is the only answer that makes logical sense to the question!

ll of the chemical and molecular reactions of the cell are called the cell's ___.
Group of answer choices

potential energy

metabolism

chemiosmosis

endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

cells metabolism process

When does crossing over occur?
A. Before Meiosis
B. Meiosis 2
C. Meiosis 1
D. After Meiosis

Answers

Answer:

C. Meiosis 1

Explanation:

Because then there are double chromosomes this stage only duplicates in diploid cells.

Meiosis 2 duplicate cells in to haploid cells (only gametes)

During the mining process, which step immediately follows separating the mineral from the waste rock?

refining
distribution
crushing and milling
drilling and blasting asap please

Answers

Comminution

 In order to separate the valuable components of an ore from the waste rock, the minerals must be liberated from their interlocked state physically by comminution.

The step that immediately follows separating the mineral from the waste rock during the mining process is crushing and milling. Therefore, the correct statement is option C.

What is crushing and milling?

When the mineral gets separated from the waste rock in the form of large chunks, it further needs to be processed before it can be used. Crushing and milling break down the mineral into smaller pieces, which are easy to be processed early and refined.

Crushing uses mechanical force to break down the mineral, while milling grinds the mineral into a fine powder using heavy machinery such as crushers, ball mills, etc.

After the crushing and milling process, the mineral is more suitable for further processing, which involves additional steps such as flotation, leaching, etc. The final product formed is then distributed to the market.

Therefore, crushing and milling involve separating the mineral from the waste rock during the mining process.

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name the tissue responsible for transporting water mineral salts and food in plants​

Answers

Answer:

Xylem, plant vascular tissue that conveys water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant and also provides physical support.

Explanation:

Xylem tissue consists of a variety of specialized, water-conducting cells known as tracheary elements.

Hope it helps!

Answer:

xylem is the tissue responsible for the transportation of water, mineral salts.

name the organelles which are abundant in pancreas​

Answers

Answer:

endoplasmic reticulum

endoplasmic reticulum

What is the study of fish known as in biology?​

Answers

Answer:

The study of fish is called Ichthyology.

Explanation:

Fish specimens are identified in the field by ichthyologists. Ichthyology is the field of study that deals with fishes. Taxonomy (classification and the description of new species) and biogeography are the two main areas of focus for museum ichthyologists (patterns of distribution).

Ichthyology is the field of study that deals with fishes. Taxonomy (classification and the description of new species) and biogeography are the two main areas of focus for museum ichthyologists (patterns of distribution). Large reference collections of preserved specimens are kept in museums as a permanent resource for present-day researchers as well as for future ones.

See the attachment for a visual.

Answer:

ichthyology, scientific study of fishes, including, as is usual with a science that is concerned with a large group of organisms, a number of specialized subdisciplines: e.g., taxonomy, anatomy (or morphology), behavioral science (ethology), ecology, and physiology.

Which is true of Pluto?
© A. Pluto is not always the planet farthest from the sun.
® B. Pluto does not revolve around the sun.
C C. Pluto revolves around the sun but does not rotate.
• D. Pluto's orbit is almost perfectly round.

Answers

Answer is a
Explanation:

How many cells do you see in total? And also how many cells are in different stages? Interphase metaphase … etc

Answers

Answer:

...

Explanation:

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