DNA: TTA CGC AAC TGG CTA ATT

mRNA: AAU GCG UGA CCG AUU AAC


Identify the type of mutation that occurred in the sequence above and evaluate the significance of these changes. (Will it have any problems in protein synthesis?)


Hint: 1st determine if it was copied to mRNA correctly. When you find the error, that is the mutation. 2nd use the chart if a different amino acid is created, this will determine if it will affect protein synthesis.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See the answer below.

Explanation:

The correct mRNA sequence from the DNA according to the base pairing rule should be:

                       AAU GCG UUG ACC GAU UAA

Instead of:

                        AAU GCG UGA CCG AUU AAC

This thus means that some of the nucleotide bases have been wrongly substituted.

The most important change is the codon 'UUG' becoming 'UGA', while the former codes for the amino acid leucine, the latter represents a stop codon. A  stop codon will result in a non-functional or defective protein.

Hence, the type of mutation is nonsense mutation which results in a sudden cessation of protein synthesis as a result of a codon being prematurely changed to a stop codon.

The significance of this kind of mutation is that a defective on non-functional protein will result which will have a serious phenotypic implication in organisms.


Related Questions

help please! our existing body of scientific knowledge was developed

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be C: mostly in the 20th century

Explanation:

Answer: D

Explanation: Throughout history

- Cells control gene expression at which steps?

transcription, translation, and the formation of the final protein

interphase, prophase, and metaphase

mitosis, meiosis, and the formation of the final protein

transcription, mitosis, and DNA replication

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The cells control gene expression at transcription, translation, and the formation of the final protein.

What do you mean by gene expression?

Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product that enables it to produce end products, protein or non-coding RNA, and ultimately affect a phenotype, as the final effect.

Gene expression is the process by which the information encoded in a gene is turned into a function. This mostly occurs via the transcription of RNA molecules that code for proteins or non-coding RNA molecules that serve other functions.

Gene expression is a tightly regulated process that allows a cell to respond to its changing environment. It acts as both an on/off switch to control when proteins are made and also a volume control that increases or decreases the amount of proteins made.

Learn more about gene expression:

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Which of these is an example of a PHENOTYPE?
A-an allele for yellow flower color within a flower's genome
B-yellow flower color
C-a gene that tells how big someone's nose will be
D-two identical alleles for nose size

Answers

I think this is B: Yellow Flower Color

I think phenotypes focus on the physical characteristics rather than the alleles and genes (genotypes).

The T allele codes for tall stems in pea plants and the tallele codes for short stems. Which of the
following are possible genotypes for the offspring from a cross of Tt x tt?
a TT and tt
b. Tt
C. TT and Tt
d. Tt and tt

Answers

Answer:

D Tt and tt

Explanation:

In one punnet square you will have Tyler in the other three will be tt

Answer:D

Hope this helped if not please contact me so I can explain :)

Can someone explain to me the groups of invertebrates, their characteristics, and their examples.

Answers

Answer:

invertebrates are animals that lack back bone like protozoans such as amobas and paramecia,annelids such as earth worm ,spongs, comb jellies ,hydras

Sponges, jellyfish, worms, snails, and squids. These are just a few of the many types of invertebrates.
...
Classification of Invertebrates.
Phylum (includes) Notable Characteristics Example
Arthropoda (insects, spiders, crustaceans, centipedes) segmented body, jointed appendages, exoskeleton, brain insect (dragonfly)
Hope it helps


A human baby is born with one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. What
must be true about this baby?
A. The baby is female
B. The baby is haploid
C. The baby is prokaryotic
D. The baby is male

Answers

Answer: d) the baby is male

Explanation: Ovules contain X chromosomes whereas sperms come in two types: one type contains x chromosome and the other contains Y chromosome.

When a sperm containing X chromosome fertilises with an ova, the zygote will have two X chromosomes. This zygote would develop into a female child. When a sperm containing Y chromosome fertilises with an ova, the zygote will have one X and one Y chromosome. This zygote would develop into a male child.

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Answer: the baby is male

Explanation: female babies are born with 2 X chromosomes. Haploid babies have a one set of unpaired chromosomes. It’s impossible for a baby to have an X and Y chromosome pair and be prokaryotic. Males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome, so it has to be male.

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What is thw purpose of the proper handling of experimental subjects?

Answers

Answer:

To ensure that good and reliable data are collected.

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

C, “To ensure the hypothesis is shown correct”.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps!

The___is also called the dark reaction in photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Carbon-Fixing Reactions or Light Independent Reactions.

Explanation:

Drinking non-potable water does not carry significant health risks. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Drinking non-potable water does not carry significant health risks. The given statement is false.

What is drinking non-potable water?

Non-potable water is the water which is not treated to drinking water standards and it is not meant for the human consumption. Non-potable water, such as the raw or untreated water from the reservoirs. Non-potable water is used for the irrigation and other purposes, in addition to recycled water which is used for highly-treated wastewater.

Microbiologically, the contaminated drinking water can transmit diseases such as the diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid and polio and it is estimated to cause over 485000 diarrheal deaths each year.

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Find the curved surface area, total surface area and volume of the following cylinders.
(a)height is10 cm and radius is7cm
(b)height is 20cm and diameter is 14cm

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Curved S.A-πdh

Volume=πdh

22/7 ×14×10=440cm²

22/7×7×7×10=1540cm³

22/7×14x2=88cm²

440+88=528cm²

B

Csa 22/7×20×14=880cm²

Volume 22/7×7×7×20=3080cm³

Total sa

2Dπ=22/7×14×2=88cm2

88+880= 768cm²

which organ does the digestion of protein to take place​

Answers

Answer:

It is the STOMACH.

Explanation:

If Chymes things into the small intenstine.

hope it helps.

Answer:

stomach and duodenum..

What kind of genetic factors affect algae growth?

Answers

ANSWER :

Algae prefer stable conditions. Low water levels create slower, more uniform conditions that encourage algae growth. Warmer water leads to increased algae growth. The temperature of the water may even favor the growth of certain types of algae over others. Nutrients, like nitrogen and phosphorus, fuel algae growth; however, excess nutrients from human activities can exacerbate algae blooms.

Which statement describes one or both formations?
Formation 2 is an extrusion.
Formation 1 is an intrusion.
Formations 1 and 2 are faults.
Formations 1 and 2 are igneous rock.

Answers

Answer:

Formations 1 and 2 are igneous rock.

Explanation:

Trust me

Answer:

formations 1 and 2 are igneous Rock. hope this helps:)

Explanation:

which is not an example of inorganic fertilizer? A.nitrogen fertilizer B.phosphorus fertilizer C. Livestock waste​

Answers

Answer:

Livestock waste

Explanation:

Fertilizers supplement the soil with macronutrients needed in large amounts: nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium. However, organic and inorganic fertilizers do so via different materials. Organic fertilizers contain only plant- or animal-based materials that are either a byproduct or end product of naturally occurring processes, such as manures, leaves, and compost.

Inorganic fertilizer, also referred to as synthetic fertilizer, is manufactured artificially and contains minerals or synthetic chemicals. For example, synthetic nitrogen fertilizers are typically made from petroleum or natural gas. Phosphorus, potassium and other trace elements in inorganic fertilizers are often mined from the earth. Balanced inorganic fertilizers, high in all three macronutrients, commonly include products like ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride (potash), triple superphosphate, and magnesium sulfate (Epsom salts).

Answer:

Hey!

C. LIVE STOCK WASTE is your answer!

Explanation:

Waste from cattle/pigs/goats/hens and other animals in the farm all contain organisms which live in the waste...this is how the waste is decomposed and formed into natural fertilisers

THE REST DO NOT CONTAIN ANY ORGANIC MATTER...

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

What do you do when you have abdominal pains?

Answers

Answer:

Use ginger, drink tea, chew peppermint gum, or simply use a heating pad.

What is true of table salt?


D.It has simple molecules.

C.It has only one element.

B.It is an ionic compound.

A.It has radicals.

Answers

Answer:

c because it is

HELP ME OUT PLEASE KISSES WILL BE AWARDED

Answers

Answer:

what kisses i want one if you giving them away

Explanation:

because i want one not bad but i want one

Answer:

3200g

Explanation:

n=pv/RT

n= 3000 x 83.1 / 8.31 x 300

n = 100

n= mass/molarmass

100= m/32

m=3200g

Photosynthesis is an example of

Answers

Answer:

autotrophic nutrition

Answer:

Photosynthesis is an example of Anabolism and endergonic reactions.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria, and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water.  Hence Photosynthesis is an example of Anabolism and endergonic reactions.

HOPE IT HELPS :)

What is the lava like that produces an eruption like this one? A. thin and runny B. thick and runny C. thick and sticky D. thin and rich in gas

Answers

it could be either A or B depending on how much it’s been

In which areas does acid rain most likely form before precipitating in locations downwind?
A large cities with a high volume of smog
B large cities with a low volume of smog
C coastal cities that are not developed
D small farming areas near lakes

Answers

Answer:

A) large cities with a high volume of smog

Explanation:

The outbreak in spread epidemic diseases such as swine flu are tracked by? A epidemiologist or a sonographer

Answers

Answer:

An epidemiologist

Answer:

A g I need the same answer homie

Explanation:

Unattached earlobes is a dominant trait, E. A parent who is homozygous for unattached earlobes is crossed with a parent who is
homozygous for attached earlobes. Which describes the genotypes of their offspring?
100 percent Ee
100 percent unattached earlobes
100 percent ee
100 percent attached earlobes

Answers

Answer:

100 percent Ee

Explanation:

This is a cross involving a single gene coding for attachment or not of earlobes. The allele for unattached earlobes (E) is dominant over the allele for attached earlobe (e). This means that allele E will always mask the phenotypic expression of e in a heterozygous state.

A parent that has same alleles for unattached earlobes i.e.  EE is crossed with a parent that has same alleles for attached earlobes i.e. ee. In this cross, all of the offsprings will have a heterozygous genotype, Ee because gametes E and e will be produced respectively by each parent.

Hence, since all of the offsprings will have an Ee genotype, it means 100% of their offsprings will have Ee (HETEROZYGOUS).

Answer:

Its A or 100% Ee

Explanation:

edge 2022

How are the lydias ice and lyric cycles different

Answers

Answer:

The lytic cycle involves the reproduction of viruses using a host cell to manufacture more viruses; the viruses then burst out of the cell. The lysogenic cycle involves the incorporation of the viral genome into the host cell genome, infecting it from within.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
How many particles are in a mole?

Answers

23 particles
6.02214076•10^23

Genetic disorders can result when sister chromatids fail to separate properly. During which phase is this problem most likely to occur?

A: g1 phase
B:g0 phase
C: Cytokinesis
D:Mitosis

Answers

The correct answer is mitosis

Easy 62 Points (will give brainliest)

Short Answer

Answer the following questions in complete sentences.

26. Outline the relationships between forces and motion.


27. Explain why it is easier to move a heavy box on a dolly than it is to slide the box over the ground.


28. Identify two forces that come into play when you jump on a trampoline. Explain how the forces work.

Answers

Answer:

26. The relationship between force and motion is that force affects the state of motion. It can cause motion to happen and it can cause it to stop.

28. Forces of action and reaction: each time you push down on the trampoline, an equal and opposite reaction will push back.

i have not answered 27 because am not quite sure and i don't want to mislead you.

hope this helps.

A mining company is interested in monazite, a mineral substance that forms in igneous rock in Earth’s interior. They think they found a lot of monazite in a sedimentary rock formation at Earth’s surface. Could this really be monazite? If so, how could the monazite have become part of sedimentary rock?

(ANSWER QUICK)

Answers

Answer:

Yes. It could be monazite.

Monazite is formed during crystallization of igneous rocks.

It is formed during the metamorphosis of clastic sedimentary rocks. When rocks weather, monazite is one of the resistant minerals that is left and then it increases it's Concentration in the debris of weathered rocks.

Explanation:

Monazite is a rare phosphate mineral that is found in igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks like granites, schist, gness. Monazites are resistant to weathering and they are found in sediments. It formed crystals, it is translucent and hard seen. It is an important sources of thorium, cerium and other rare elements.

Yes. It is monazite.

Monazite could be created at the time of crystallization of igneous rocks.

The following information regarding the monazite is:

It could be formed at the time of metamorphosis with respect to the sedimentary rocks.It is to be treated as the resistant minerals i.e. left and afterward, it rises. It is the mineral i.e. phosphate could be found in igneous rocks & metamorphic rocks such as granites, etc. Also, it created the crystals.

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where has the population reached the carrying capacity in the Graph shown above? (need help quick!)
A. point C
B. point B
C. point A
D. point D

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option D. point D.

Explanation:

Carrying capacity is characterized as the maximum populace size that a domain can continue inconclusively.  For most species, there are four factors that factor into figuring the carrying capacity of an individual population: food accessibility, water resources, habitat, and ecological conditions.

In a graph representation of population size in a time period increases until it reaches carrying capacity, carrying capacity is representing in the graph where the increase in curve becomes stable and makes a plateau.

Thus, the correct answer is option D. point D.

Answer:

D point D

Explanation:


A ______ is a push or pull.​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Force.

Explanation:

Force is a push or push of a particular directions with a particular object.

Match each environmental change with its description.



Chemicals react with water and oxygen that enter water systems.


arrowBoth


Nutrients in excessive amounts enter water systems, causing algal bloom.


arrowBoth


A high concentration of toxic chemicals is present in the bodies of animals at the highest trophic levels.


arrowBoth

Answers

Answer:

The question is incomplete, the missing part i.e. the environmental change is:

(A) biomagnification

(B) acid rain

(C) eutrophication

The answers are:

1. Acid rain- Chemicals react with water and oxygen that enter water systems.

2. Eutrophication- Nutrients in excessive amounts enter water systems, causing algal bloom.

3. Biomagnification- A high concentration of toxic chemicals is present in the bodies of animals at the highest trophic levels

Explanation:

1. Acid rain is an environmental disorder in which rainfall becomes acidic due to pollution. The pollution is as a result of the release of gaseous chemicals e.g sulfur, nitrogen oxide, which are produced by industries, into the atmosphere. These chemicals then react with water in the atmosphere to form acidic solutions, which then falls back as rain. Hence, chemicals reacting with water and oxygen that enter water systems describes ACID RAIN.

2. Eutrophication is the pollution of water bodies with substances containing chemicals like nitrogen, phosphorus etc. The chemicals, which are in excess, serve as nutrients to algae, which uses them to grow excessively forming a bloom called ALGA BLOOM. Hence, nutrients in excessive amounts entering water systems, causing algal bloom describes EUTROPHICATION.

3. Biomagnification refers to the build up or accumulation of toxic chemical substances in the body systems of living organisms higher up in the food chain. Pollutants like pesticides, herbicides flow into water bodies and are absorbed by certain aquatic organisms. When these organisms are fed on by consumers, the harmful substances accumulates in their tissues until it reaches a maximum concentration. Hence, a high concentration of toxic chemicals present in the bodies of animals at the highest trophic levels describes BIOMAGNIFICATION.

Answer:

1. Acid rain- Chemicals react with water and oxygen that enter water systems.

2. Eutrophication- Nutrients in excessive amounts enter water systems, causing algal bloom.

3. Biomagnification- A high concentration of toxic chemicals is present in the bodies of anima

Explanation:

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Who was an Admiral thatadvocated for a large navy duringthe early 1900's?A. Teddy RooseveltB. Alfred MahanC. William SewardD. James Buchanan Which of these concepts represents the most encompassing aspect of our lives?A.physical healthB.physical fitnessC.wellnessD.emotional healthWhich of the factors below is NOT critical in developing good physical fitness? Use the figure below. Which angle is congruent to ACB? A. ABC B. AED C. ADE D. DAE What is linda rash's official job title whats ironic about her profession? A helium ion of mass 4m and charge 2e is accelerated from rest through a potential difference V in vacuum. Its final speed will be What is the area of a rectangle that has a length of 16.17 and a width of8.75? DO NOT ROUND. * Express 7040 in its standard form the middle number; put the values in order from lowest to highest, then find the number that is exactly in the middle Which of the following technologies is based on the work of Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar? A. Undersea fiber optic communications cables B. An orbiting observatory to detect X-rays from space objects C.Computer models to predict the effects of climate change D. Radar to detect the movement of storms how many different measurements are found in this diagram Each letters from I to W is written on a separate index card and placed in a box. Which ratio represents the probability that a letter in the word MILK will be selected on the first try? Which statements regarding hypotheses are true?Check all that apply. Why were President Wilsons Fourteen Points not incorporated in the Treaty of Versailles? Which of the following would be result in an increase in GDP? A. Greater levels of investments. B. Less government spending.C. A rising level of imports.D. Balance between imports and exports.The answer is A. Greater levels of investments. Answer the following question:Which form is Subjunctive?knntekannkonnteknnen A total of 70 tickets were sold for a concert and earn the organizers $804. If the cost of each ticket is either $10 or $12, how many tickets of each type were sold.A. 18 tickets cost and 52 cost $12B. 52 tickets cost $10 and 18 tickets cost $12C. 65 tickets cost $12 and 5 tickets cost $10D. 5 tickets cost $12 and 65 tickets cost $10 Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or faise Statement 1. The government can raise revenue by taxing the sellers without creating deadweight loss when the demand for the goods being taxed is perfectly inelastic 2. A tax that raises no revenue for the government cannot have any deadweight loss. B^7 divided b^4 simplified why did whites in the south feel as if they had won the election of 1876 even though the new president was a republican? A. Federal laws were changed to limit black voting rights B. The democrats were able to control the southern states C. They chose the vice president D. There were no longer any African Americans in politics pls help this is due in 20 min pls help.