Explanation:
The steps given in the question are incorrect.
Step 1 should be convert atoms to moles (n). Step 2 should be convert moles (n) to mass (m).
Step 1
Use dimensional analysis to convert the number of atoms to moles.
1 mole atoms = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
n(Ag) = 2.3 × 10²⁴ Ag atoms × (1 mol Ag/6.022 × 10²³ Ag atoms) = 3.8193 mol Ag
Step 2
Convert the moles of Ag to mass.
mass (m) = moles (n) × molar mass (M)
n(Ag) = 3.8193 mol Ag
M(Ag) = atomic weight on the periodic table in g/mol = 107.868 g Ag/mol Ag
m(Ag) = 3.8193 mol × 107.868 g/mol = 412 g Ag = 410 g Ag rounded to two significant figures
The mass of 2.3 × 10²⁴ Ag atoms is approximately 410 g.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3.8 \ moles \ of \ sulfur}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to convert a number of atoms to moles.
We can convert atoms to moles using Avogadro's Number, which is 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are atoms of sulfur. There are 6.022 ×10²³ atoms of sulfur in 1 mole of sulfur.
We use dimensional analysis to convert atoms to moles. This involves setting up ratios. Use Avogadro's Number and the underlined information to make a ratio.
[tex]\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ S}{1 \ mol \ S}[/tex]
We are converting 2.3 ×10²⁴ atoms of sulfur to moles, so we multiply by this value.
[tex]2.3 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \ S *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ S}{1 \ mol \ S}[/tex]
Flip the ratio. It is equivalent, but it allows the units of atoms of sulfur to cancel.
[tex]2.3 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \ S *\frac {1 \ mol \ S}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ S}[/tex]
[tex]2.3 \times 10^{24} *\frac {1 \ mol \ S}{6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {2.3 \times 10^{24} }{6.022 \times 10^{23} } \ mol \ S[/tex]
[tex]3.819329127 \ mol \ S[/tex]
The original measurement of atoms (2.3 ×10²⁴) has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated that is the tenths place. The 1 in the hundredths place to the right (3.819329127) tells us to leave the 8 in the tenths place (3.819329127).
[tex]3.8 \ mol \ S[/tex]
2.3 ×10²⁴ atoms of sulfur is equal to approximately 3.8 moles of sulfur.
Plz help I will give brainliest
Answer:
1. Fr
2. cl
3.H20
4.2 mole
5. 3
6. c
A cylinder container with a diameter of 23.0 cm and a height of 140 cm contains N2O at a pressure of 108 kpa and temperature of 294 K. How many grams of N2O gas are in the cylinder?
Answer:
113.17 g
Explanation:
This can be solved using the Ideal Gas Equation:
PV=nRT
First step is to calculate the volume of the cylinder in L:
V=πr²h
V= π (11.5)² (140)
V= π (132.25) (140)
V = π (18.515)
V = 58,166.588 cm³ = 58.2 L
Then, convert kpa into atm:
1 kpa = 0.00987 atm
108 kpa = 1.06588 atm
Then, plug all of your values into the Ideal Gas Equation to solve for moles:
(1.06588)(58.2)=n(0.082057)(294)
62.034=n(24.125)
2.571357513=n
Finally, convert the moles into grams
2N = 28.0134 amu
O = 15.999 amu
_______________
44.0124 amu
(2.571357513moles)(44.0124 amu) = 113.17 g
e) Hydrogen gas is a non-metal and can be prepared in a laboratory Explain why hydrogen gas is collected over water.
Answer:
to collect pure hydrogen and avoid mixing with air
What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above please ?
Answer:
5
Explanation:
The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Protons are the positively charged particles in the nucleus. The number of protons define the identity of an element. An element with 5 protons is Boron, no matter how many neutrons may be present.
The atomic number of the atom shown in the diagram is 5.
What is the atomic number?The atomic number of an element refers to the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. It uniquely identifies an element and determines its chemical properties.
In the diagram, there are 5 proton numbers in the nucleus of the atom. In other words, this means that the atomic number of the atom is 5.
More on atomic numbers can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14190064
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By which process aqua fortis is manufactured
1) Haber's process
2) Ostwald process
3) Contact process
4) Deacon's process
Answer: Aqua fortis is also known as Nitric Acid
Explanation: and the process in making aqua fortis is THE OSTWALDS PROCESS
detailed explanation by me
ammonia is also used in this process, which is reacted with oxygen and water and a catalyst platinum.
HOPE THIS HELPSS!!!
Matty told Harriet that, later that same day, he was going to try to convince her to change her attitude toward the nutritional merits of doughnuts. Based on research findings regarding persuasion, how effective is Matty's strategy?
Answer:
The correct answer is - not very effective; forewarning tends to reduce the effectiveness of an attitude change
Explanation:
The strategy of forewarning or warning before attempting any change in the psychology of an individual is found to be less effective. The subject sees a forewarning seen as a warning that a person is going to attempt to make changes in the attitude of a person about a particular thing or situation.
As a result, the person is ready to defenses up with regard to that idea of persuasion which Builds up defenses for the situation. Therefore, the effect of persuasion is reduced on the person.
Thus, Matty's strategy is not very effective; forewarning tends to reduce the effectiveness of an attitude change
Color of the CuCl2 hydrate before heating:
hydrated cucl2 have blue-green colour
Elements in the same period Question 7 options: A) form bonds with the same type of elements. B) have the same number of protons. C) have the same number of valence electrons. D) have the same principal quantum number.
D is the answer .. I have send u pic also
The number of grams of helium in a balloon at a pressure of 99.8 kPa, a temperature of 301 K, and a volume of 0.785 L would be
Options:
814 g
0.125 g
0.278 g
337 g
The number of grams of helium in a balloon at a pressure of 99.8 kPa, a temperature of 301 K, and a volume of 0.785 L would be 0.125g.
How to calculate mass?The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles by its molar mass.
However, the number of moles of helium must be calculated as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressureV = volumen = no of molesR = gas law constantT = temperature0.985 × 0.785 = n × 0.0821 × 301
0.773 = 24.7n
n = 0.773 ÷ 24.7 = 0.031moles
mass of He = 0.031 × 4 = 0.125g
Therefore, the number of grams of helium in a balloon at a pressure of 99.8 kPa, a temperature of 301 K, and a volume of 0.785 L would be 0.125g.
Learn more about mass at: https://brainly.com/question/19694949
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Under certain conditions, the substance mercury(II) oxide can be broken down to form mercury and oxygen. If 24.1 grams of mercury(II) oxide react to form 22.3 grams of mercury, how many grams of oxygen must simultaneously be formed? Grams oxygen
Answer:
1.76 g
Explanation:
2HgO(s) ==> 2Hg(l) + O2(g)
Number of moles of Hg = 22.3 g/ 201g/mol
= 0.11 moles
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of Hg is formed alongside 1 mole of oxygen
Hence;
0.11 moles of Hg forms 0.11 moles × 1/2
= 0.055 moles of oxygen
Mass of oxygen formed = 0.055 moles of oxygen × 32g/mol = 1.76 g
Any individual offspring produced through a sexual reproduction is always,
Answer:
Any individual offspring produced through asexual reproduction is always: genetically identical to its parent. made up of cells with a cell wall. different from all of its siblings
balanced chemical equation:Copper( ii) oxide solid +dilute sulphuric acid
Answer:
CuO + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O
Reaction type: double replacement
PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK
How many different elements are there in the molecule C8H11NO2,?
A. 21
B. 2
c. 11
D. 4
Answer:
option C 11
is the correct answer
How many moles of air are in a hot- air balloon with a volume of 2200m ^ 3 at a temperature of 388 K and a pressure of 100 kPa?
Answer:
Number of moles, n = 68.20 moles
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Volume, V = 2200 m³Temperature, T = 388 KPressure, P = 100 kPaIdeal gas constant, R = 8.314 J/mol·K or 0.08206 L·atm·mol−1·K−1To find the number of moles, we would use the ideal gas law equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P is the pressure.V is the volume.n is the number of moles of substance.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the temperature.Making n the subject of formula, we have;
[tex] n = \frac {PV}{RT} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] n = \frac {100 * 2200}{8.314 * 388} [/tex]
[tex] n = \frac {220000}{3225.832} [/tex]
Number of moles, n = 68.20 moles
why is unit of pressure called a derived unit ?? 2) how do you measure the volume of milk?
1. Unit of pressure called a derived unit because it is a combination of base units (kg·m^-1·s^·2).
2. We measure the volume of milk by a instrument called Milk Lactometer.
El hipoclorito de sodio (NaClO), es vendido en una solución clara de ligero color verde-amarillento y un olor característico que se conoce con el nombre genérico Límpido, con una concentración del 6%. Pero para la desinfección de superficies el Límpido, debe ser diluido al 0,5%. Cuánto Límpido debemos sacar del recipiente para obtener 200 ml de una solución al 0,5%.
Respuesta:
16,7 mL
Explicación:
Paso 1: Información provista
Concentración inicial (C₁): 6%Volumen inicial (V₁): ?Concentración final (C₂): 0,5%Volumen final (V₂): 200 mLPaso 2: Calcular el volumen de la solución concentrada
Queremos preparar una solución diluida de hipoclorito de sodio a partir de una concentrada. Podemos calcular el volumen inicial que debemos tomar usando la regla de dilución.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
V₁ = C₂ × V₂ / C₁
V₁ = 0,5% × 200 mL / 6% = 16,7 mL
The first atmosphere a. consisted mainly of water, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and methane. b. was replaced by a secondary atmosphere that, arguably, consisted partially of gases brought to the Earth by comets. c. was replaced by a secondary atmosphere only after the Earth developed gravity, which helped deflect the solar wind. d. dissolved into the Earth's oceans before it was replaced by a second atmosphere.
Answer:
Hence the correct option is option b - was replaced by a secondary atmosphere that, arguably, consisted partially of gases brought to the Earth by comets.
Explanation:
The first atmosphere was formed during the formation of the world.
But the secondary atmosphere formed mainly 2. billion years ago by earth's internal volcanic activity, or by the buildup of fabric from comet impacts.
True or false, The four units that must always be used when using the ideal gas are 44.0 liters
Answer:
for volume only liters can be used
Explanation:
please help I will mark as brainliest........
Name 2 materials that will ferment when added to water and mixed together at about 20°c.
Answer:
vegetables and salt
Explanation:
The ideal temperature for fermenting vegetables is between 18⁰-22⁰C. Within this range, the bacteria do their best work, giving high levels of lactic acid. The naturally occurring bacteria on fruits and vegetables is called lactobacillus. These bacteria convert the sugar to lactic acid, which is what gives that characteristic tangy/sour taste.
The dehydration of a secondary alcohol, like cyclohexanol, is a mechanism that occurs Choose... . First, the alcohol is protonated to Choose... , creating Choose... intermediate. Then, a Choose... is removed, moving the electrons from that bond to make a Choose... bond.
Answer:
Mechanism
explanation:
have a great day!
2.
In photosynthesis, which substances are used up, which are produced and which are necessary
but remain unchanged after the reaction?
used up
produced
remain
A
carbon dioxide
water
oxygen
A
8
chlorophylt
carbon dioxide
water
с
oxygen
starch
cellulose
D
water
oxygen
chlorophyll
D. Water is used up, Oxygen is produced and Chlorophyll is necessary, but remains unchanged.
Write a balanced molecular equation describing each of the following chemical reactions.
(a) Solid calcium carbonate is heated and decomposes to solid calcium oxide and carbon
dioxide gas.
(b) Water vapor
Answer:
don't know..............
What amount of SeC16 is needed to produce 4.45 mol of chlorine gas in the
reaction Seclo +0 218) —SeO, +3Cl2te)?
2.85 mol
0.95 mol
5.70 mol
8.55 mol
1.49 mol
Answer:
1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
SeCl6 + O2 → SeO2 + 3Cl2
1 mole of SeCl6 reacts producing 3 moles of Cl2.
To solve this question we need to use the conversion factor:
1mol SeCl6 = 3mol Cl2
As we want to produce 4.45 moles of Cl2, we need:
4.45 mol Cl2 * (1mol SeCl6 / 3mol Cl2) =
1.48 moles of SeCl6 are neededThe presence of which gas makes the planets Uranus and Neptune appear blue?
a. helium
b. hydrogen
c. methane
d. nitrogen
Answer:
C. METHANE
Explanation:
The blue color of both the ice giants can be contributed to the presence of methane in their upper atmospheres. Methane absorbs most of the red light incident on the planets which makes them appear blue in color.
Mercury poisoning is a debilitating disease that is often fatal. In the human body, mercury reacts with essential enzymes leading to irreversible inactivity of these enzymes. If the amount of mercury in a polluted lake is 0.4 Hg/mL, what is the total mass in kilograms of mercury in the lake
Answer:
The total mass of mercury in the lake is 631,542.7 kg
Explanation:
Question: The given dimensions of the lake as obtained from a similar question posted online are;
The surface area of the lake, A = 100 mi²
The lake's average depth, d = 20 ft.
The concentration of the mercury, C = 0.4 μg Hg/mL = 0.4 × 10⁻⁶ kg Hg/L
Therefore, we have;
The volume of water mixture in the lake, V = A × d
∴ V = 100 mi² × 20 ft. = 2,787,840,000 ft.² × 20 ft. = 55,756,800,000 ft.³
1 ft³ = 28.31685 L
∴ 55,756,800,000 ft.³ = 55,756,800,000 ft.³ × 28.31685 L/ft.³ = 1.57885675 × 10¹² L
The total mass of mercury in the lake, m = C × V
∴ m = 0.4 × 10⁻⁶ kg Hg/L × 1.57885675 × 10¹² L = 631,542.7 kg
The total mass of mercury in the lake, m = 631,542.7 kg.
hii pls help me to balance the equation and state the symbols thanksss
Ca(s)+ H2O (l)----->H2 +Ca(oH)2
Ca(s)+2H2O(l)----->H2(g)+Ca(oH)2
I hope this helps
sorry if it's wrong
what is the reactant(s) in the chemical equation below
3CO(g) + Fe2O3(s) 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)
Answer:
the reactants are carbon dioxide ,iron, oxygen
Calculate K for 2CO2(g) ⇔ 2CO(g) + O2(g)
given that the equilibrium concentrations of carbon monoxide, oxygen and carbon dioxide are 2.0 x 10-6 M, 1.0 x 10-6 M, and 0.25 M respectively.
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
A 100 g sample of potassium chlorate, KCIO3(s), is completely decomposed by heating:
2 KCIO3(s) 2 KCl(s) + 3 O2(g)
The oxygen is collected at 89 kPa and 23°C. Calculate the volume, in litres, of oxygen that would be
produced during the decomposition of this sample.
A sample of gas occupies 1.2 L at 12.0oC. Assuming pressure remains the same, what would be the volume (in L) of this gas at 67oC?
A.
1.4
B.
1.0
C.
0.2
D.
5.0
E.
6.7
Answer:
e.
6.7
hope it help
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