Bridgman is a candy maker who uses machines that generate noise and vibration. Sturges is a doctor next door whose consulting room is on the boundary of Bridgman's property and so is affected by the noise and vibration. The court has granted the doctor an injunction that prevents Bridgman from using his machinery. Assume that the transaction costs required for Bridgman and Sturges to get together and bargain are negligible. Based on this information, which of the following statements is correct?

a. Sturges will pay Bridgman to reduce the production level of candies.
b. If the court ruled that Bridgman had the right to produce candies, then Sturges would have had to close his surgery.
c. Bridgman will have to close down his firm.
d. None of the listed answers is correct.
e. The court's role was to establish the initial property rights of the two parties.

Answers

Answer 1

Based on this information the correct statement is that the court's role was to establish the initial property rights of the two parties.

The answer to this question is option e.

Given that both this doctor and the candy maker have the sole rights to their properties, the property right gives them the right to keep others away from their properties.

If this court is stopping the candy maker from doing business, then the court is against his property right. Therefore the court first had to establish the initial rights here.

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Related Questions

Assume that Heather always maximizes her total utility given her budget constraint. Every morning for breakfast Heather has two eggs and three sausages. If the marginal utility of the last egg is 20 utils and the price of eggs is $2 each, what can we say about the marginal utility of the last sausage if the price of each sausage is $1

Answers

Answer: 10 units

Explanation:

The marginal utility per dollar spent on the last egg should be equal to the marginal utility per dollar spent on the last sausage.

Marginal utility per dollar spent on last egg = Marginal utility / Price of egg

= 20 / 2

= 10 units per dollar

Marginal utility per dollar spent on last sausage = Marginal utility / Price of sausage

10 = Marginal utility / 1

Marginal utility = 10 units

Pat is insured with a life insurance policy and Karen is his primary beneficiary. They are both involved in an automobile accident where Pat dies instantly and Karen dies 5 days later. Which policy provision will protect the rights of the contingent beneficiary to receive the policy benefits

Answers

Answer: Common disaster clause

Explanation:

Based in the information given in the question, the policy provision that will protect the rights of the contingent beneficiary to receive the policy benefits is the common disaster clause.

According to the common disaster clause, the primary beneficiary must survive the insured usually by a period of 30-90 days and if this doesn't happen, the benefit will be paid automatically to the secondary beneficiary.

The common disaster clause simply explains that even though there's an accident which leads to the death of the insured and the beneficiary, it'll be possible to determine that it was the beneficiary whom died last and the benefit will be given to the person accordingly.

FDA regulations aimed at ensuring that new drugs that are marketed​ do, in​ fact, have the functions they are supposed to have are necessary​ because: A. quantity regulations are so rare within a market economy. B. verification by each consumer would be extremely inefficient. C. quantity regulations are so efficient. D. verification is an easy task within a market economy.

Answers

Answer:

D. Verification by each consumer would be extremely inefficient

Explanation:

The mission and importance of the FDA

Its sole purpose is to promote public health by the constant review of applications for new products. To protect public health acting swiftly that products are safe, effective, and has a good label. They are known for

protecting the public health by giving an assurance in terms of the safety, efficacy, and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, medical devices etc. It aim to advance public health by helping to quicken innovations that make medicines and foods more effective, safer, and affordable etc

What does FDA regulate

They simply regulate the foods, dietary supplements, human drugs, vaccines, blood products, medical devices, electronic products, cosmetics etc

A manufacturer of yogurt found that its product was responsible for a breakout of E. coli. In response, the company issued refunds to consumers who bought its product, and immediately had all of its production plants cleaned and sanitized. In addition, the company donated money to help raise awareness of the disease as well as compensate those who became sick. This is an example of

Answers

Answer:

Crisis management

Explanation:

There are times in a business where it is clear and important that something has to be done fast in order to salvage the situation. Taking care of a crisis properly could we could reduce any damages to you or to your business.

In this question we can see that the yoghurt from this manufacturer cost this outbreak. The business had to resort to issuing refunds, donations and compensations to those affected. the reason this was done is to reduce the negativity and damages that has been caused by the consumption of the product and also to reduce negativity that has been spread to the business name.

Format wars, in the context of high-technology industries, refer to: a. battles to control the source of differentiation, and thus the value that such differentiation can create for the customer. b. the confusion among customers that arises as a result of several choices of formats for PCs and other gadgets. c. the price-based battles in the network of complementary products, which is a primary determinant of the demand for an industry's product. d. conflicts within an organization about which format to adopt for their products. e. price-based battles among companies producing similar products.

Answers

Answer:

Battles to control the source of differentiation, and thus the value that such differentiation can create for the customer

Explanation:

Technical standards

This is simply refered to as a group of distinction or specifications that producers conforms or simply follows when making a particular product, or a component of it.

Format

This is simply known as set of rules through which technology operates. It is stated that all technology have constraints, that is standards and advantage(pro's)/disadvantage(con's).

Format wars

This are fights to have access or control the source of change (differentiation) and the value that such change can bring for the customer

Dominant design

This is simply known as common set of features or design characteristics of a product.

Technology in industries is changing or revolutionizing aspects of the product even in those not usually considered high- tech

Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $120,000 and $105,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Net income reported on the income statement for the year was $457,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is

Answers

Answer:

Cash flow from operating activities $472,000

Explanation:

The computation of the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is given below:

Beginning account receivable $120,000

Add: net income $457,000

less: ending account receivable -$105,000

Cash flow from operating activities $472,000

wifty’s Shop can make 1000 units of a necessary component with the following costs: Direct Materials $28000 Direct Labor 6000 Variable Overhead 3000 Fixed Overhead ? The company can purchase the 1000 units externally for $43000. The unavoidable fixed costs are $2000 if the units are purchased externally. An analysis shows that at this external price, the company is indifferent between making or buying the part. What are the fixed overhead costs of making the component?

Answers

Answer:

$4,000

Explanation:

Cost of buying = Direct Material + Direct labor + Variable overhead + Avoidable fixed costs

$43,000 = $28,000 + $6,000 + $3,000 + Avoidable fixed costs

$43,000 = $37,000 + Avoidable fixed costs

Avoidable fixed costs = $43,000 - $37,000

Avoidable fixed costs = $6,000

Fixed overhead costs of making = Avoidable fixed costs + Unavoidable fixed costs

Fixed overhead costs of making = $6,000 - $2,000

Fixed overhead costs of making = $4,000

So therefore, the fixed overhead costs of making the component is $4,000.

If the dividend rate on preferred stock is lower than the rate the corporation earns on its assets, the effect of issuing preferred stock is to multiple choice increase the rate earned by common shareholders. decrease the rate earned by common shareholders. increase the rate earned by preferred shareholders. decrease the rate earned by preferred shareholders.

Answers

A) increases the rate earned by common shareholders

Agent Don plans to conduct a marketing/sales event at the local public library on October 28 at 2pm. He received permission to post an advertisement on the library bulletin board starting October 14. What is the latest date Don could submit a NEW Event Request Form to UnitedHealthcare in order to comply with UnitedHealthcare's event reporting rules

Answers

Answer:

5th Nov is the latest date don could submit a event request.

Explanation:

The marketing and sales event can both be organized at the health care. These events can be planned no less than 7 days of the colander before the day of the event. These event can e both formal and informal.

A South Korean electronics company had to add detailed instructions about the repair and replacement of its product to make it easier for the local consumers to maintain it. Which element of the Product Component Model relates to this issue

Answers

The element of the product component model that related to this issue is support service.

There are three layers of the product component model that are as follows:

Core component - core product.Packaging component - price, quality, trademark, etc Support service component - repair, replacement, etc.

Since the company added the detailed instructions related to the:

repaid & replacement in order to maintain it.

So this issue should be related to the support services as the company could support the clients if there is any repair or replacement issue,

Learn more about the consumer here: brainly.com/question/13420317

Prepare a short report about the importance of hotel management.

Answers

Answer:

Having a hotel management degree can help you get a lucrative entry position in food or beverage service, accounts, restaurant service, executive housekeeping, marketing, or other departments within a hotel

The legal document identifying the rights and obligations of both the bondholders and the issuer is called the bond ______. This document describes the number of bonds authorized, their par value, and the contract interest rate. Multiple choice question. indenture article document agreement

Answers

Answer:

indenture

Explanation:

a bond indenture is a legal document which summarizes the rights and privileges of bondholders as well as the obligations and commitments of the issuing company

a bond indenture would contain the following :

The purpose why the bond was issuedThe stated interest rate of the bondThe dates when interests would be paid to bondholdersA list of covenants the issuer is subjected to in the period the bond is outstandingActions that would be taken in event of non payment of interest and or principal  

Characteristics of budgets include: (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. a focus on the past. typically span a month, quarter or one year. expressed in monetary terms. formal statement of a company's plans. typically span 5 to 10 years. expressed in nonfinancial terms.

Answers

Answer:

I. typically span a month, quarter or one year.

II. expressed in monetary terms.

III. formal statement of a company's plans.

Explanation:

A budget is a financial plan used for the estimation of revenue and expenditures of an individual, organization or government for a specified period of time, often one year.

Basically, budgets are usually compiled, analyzed and re-evaluated on periodic basis such as monthly, quarterly or annually.

Some of the important characteristics of budgets include:

I. It typically span a month, quarter or one year.

II. It's expressed in monetary terms.

III. It's a formal statement of a company's plans.

Furthermore, some of the benefits of having a budget are; it aids in setting goals, earmarking revenues and resources, measuring outcomes and planning against contingencies.

When the economy is severely
depressed, according to Keynesianism,
which of the following is being
underutilized?
A. Inflation
B. Imports
C. Tariffs
D. Capital resources (land & labor)

Answers

Answer:

D.

Capital resources (land and labour)

What is the 99 in money
example: 5.99

Answers

Answer:

7.99

Explanation:

Dollars or pounds?????

i believe the .99 is the amount of cents

Effective internal control activities over the payroll function may include Reconciliation of totals on job time tickets with job reports by employees responsible for those specific jobs. Verification of agreement of job time tickets with employee time clock card hours by a timekeeping department employee. Custody of rate authorization records by the supervisor of the payroll department. Preparation of payroll transaction journal entries by an employee who reports to the supervisor of the human resources department.

Answers

Answer:

Verification of agreement of job time tickets with employee clock card hours by a payroll department employee.

Explanation:

An effective internal control system

This simply aim to give adequate hope that  the policies, processes, tasks, behaviours etc, of  an organisation, when complied, helps its effective and efficient operation of the organisation etc.

It is very essential in the payroll and personnel cycle to prevent over payments and payments to nonexistent employees. Proper authorization  by  the human resources department should add and delete employees from the payroll or change pay rates and deductions. The number of hours,  overtime, must be approved by employees supervisor.

Payroll computations should be separately verified. A member of management should review the payroll output for any obvious errors or unusual amounts.

Bryan works as a salesman for Jumbo Corp. Last year his sales target was $3 million. This year in an aggressive bid for growth, the company increased the sales quota for all its sales people to $5 million, although the market for Jumbo Corps products had slowed. In order to meet his target, Bryan bribed an official of a potential customer. The roots of his unethical behavior can be traced to

Answers

Answer:

Unrealistic performance goals

Explanation:

A city filed eminent domain proceedings in order to obtain 40 beach houses fronting a particularly attractive stretch of shoreline. As part of an elaborate plan to increase the city's tourist trade and revive the local economy, the city planned to sell the beach houses to a company that would demolish the houses and build a luxury hotel in their place. The owners of the beach houses have challenged the city's exercise of eminent domain, contending only that the city's plan is unconstitutional. Will the owners of the beach houses be likely to prevail

Answers

Answer:

No, because the planned sale to the private developer to increase the tourist trade qualifies as a public use.

Explanation:

Eminent domain is the provision that gives a government the ability to take a private property and convert it to public use. The owner of the property is however required to be compensated adequately.

In this instance the city filed eminent domain proceedings in order to obtain 40 beach houses as part of an elaborate plan to increase the city's tourist trade and revive the local economy.

Since this is for public gain the city has a legal right to file for an eminent domain here.

So the owners will most likely not prevail in this situation

Jackie is the owner of a furniture store. Last year, her total revenue was $500,000 and her total labor costs were $200,000. Her overhead expenses, including insurance and legal fees, were $175,000. The rent on the building was $45,000. Jackie could earn $105,000 per year working at a nearby furniture distributor. From this information, we know that her accounting profit was

Answers

Answer:

$105,000

Explanation:

Jackie's accounting profit is $105,000 as seen from the question. This is because an addition of her expenses comes in at under $500,000. That is, when you add labor costs, insurance and legal fees as well as rent, she has a remainder of about $105,000.

Cheers

Melinda decides to sell part of her property to Bill. Once the sale is complete, Melinda still crosses what is now Bill’s property to get to the main road since it is the most direct path, even though no written easement has been created. This is an example of an

Answers

Answer:

Easement by implication

Explanation:

Easements by implication occurs when the property is distributed and the facts & situations reprsent the prior use that could become significant.

An implied easement is one that cannot be written down. It is developed by the situation of a particular land configuration.

So as per the given situation it is an example of Easement by implication

how entrepreneurs that operate in the sharing economy use creative thinking to develop and improve businesses?

Answers

Answer:

To find out future needs and trends.

Explanation:

Entrepreneurs use creative thinking to develop and improve businesses by analyzing the future needs and trends that will follow by the people so by knowing future needs and trends, the entrepreneurs started to invest in those needs and products which give him a good profit in the future and in this way the creative mind of Entrepreneurs helps in the generating of employment as well as boosting the economy of the country.

Betty heads the production department at Riffer Inc., a firm that stresses the importance of maintaining regular contact with customers. Betty is expecting a labor surplus in the future. Mike, a supervisor, recommends downsizing as an option to deal with this labor surplus, however, Betty rejects this option. Which statement will validate that Betty made the right decision?

Answers

Answer: Downsizing would hurt long-term organizational effectiveness.

Explanation:

Downsizing as much as to cut labour is not really a good plan on the long run due to the company gets to miss their best talents at a larger rate. One of the best way to control a labour surplus is by limiting intakes into the organization until there is a great need for one. This is what Betty made the right decision by not downsizing which would hurt the organization on a long term.

Jessica's company manufacturers a variety of coffee flavors that are sold to retail stores. Her company receives the coffee beans from a distributor in South America who purchased the beans from local farmers. The farmers, distributor, Jessica's company, and the retail stores all make up a _______.

Answers

Answer:

supply chain

Explanation:

supply chain can be regarded as network that is designed to exist between company that is producing a product and its suppliers so that the produced product can be distributed to the final buyer. There are

different activities under this network, these include information as well as people and resources. It could includes wholesaler, retailer and so on.

Technical skills are the ability to Multiple choice question. perform tasks such as filing tax forms or assembling a keyboard train, develop, and support workers visualize the organization as a whole and how departments interrelate communicate and motivate other people

Answers

Answer:

perform tasks such as filing tax forms or assembling a keyboard

Explanation:

Technical skills are the capabilities that could permits you for performing the specific physical kind of task. Like if the people who worked in various fields such as maths, computer science, mechanics so they could be worked because of the technical skills they have

So basically here the task could be formed it can be any kind of task like filling the taxation return or its forms, or assembling the keyboard etc

Therefore the first option is correct

For anything to be considered money it must be Group of answer choices either a commodity or a token, as long as it is generally accepted as a means of payment. a valuable commodity, such as gold. a token, such as a green piece of paper. used in barter transactions

Answers

Answer:

Either a commodity or a token, as long as it is generally accepted as a means of payment.

Fayol thought management principles needed to be flexible and adaptable and that they would be expanded through experience and experimentation. When a team of workers specialize on a few tasks to become more proficient. Which management function describes this situation

Answers

The increasing efficiency, workers are split into groups and allocated specific tasks. If a project gets broken down into different parts that make up the total, it's also referring to as the "division of work".When dividing a task into smaller sections, every part could be handled with simplicity & efficiently. This concept also ensures specialization, effectiveness, and maximum productivity with both the least amount of time and effort required to accomplish the task at hand. That's why the final answer is "Division of work".

Learn more:

Division of work: brainly.com/question/16127116


What is the primary difference between common and preferred stockholders?
A. Common stockholders have a higher claim on the business.
B. Preferred stockholders are the only ones who can vote for the
board of directors.
C. Common stockholders are required to be employees of the
business.
D. Preferred stockholders have greater security.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Preferred stock holders have greater security.because in the event of the business failure,they have the first claim in the distribution of company assets.

I hope this helps

LeBron's Bookstores has two divisions: media and books. The media division had another great year with net sales of $14 million, cost of goods sold of $8 million, operating expenses of $3 million, and income tax expense of $900,000. The book division did not do as well and was sold during the year. The loss from operations and sale of the book division was $400,000 before taxes and $280,000 after taxes. Assuming the sale of the book division is reported as a discontinued operation, at what amount did LeBron's Bookstores report the discontinued operations

Answers

Answer:

$1,820,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine at what amount did LeBron's Bookstores report the discontinued operations

Using this formula

Discontinued operations=Net sales-Cost of goods sold -operating expenses - Income tax expense -After taxes

Let plug in the formula

Discontinued operations= $ 14 million-$8 million-$3 million-$900,000-$280,000

Discontinued operations=$1,820,000

Therefore what amount did LeBron's Bookstores report the discontinued operations will be $1,820,000

Amelia is getting ready to sell her house. Her agent wants to do a CMA to help her determine the listing price. Amelia says it's not necessary, as she has the appraisal of the home from when she bought it eight years go. Her agent informs her that that valuation is no longer accurate. What principle of value is driving her agent's opinion

Answers

Answer:

Principle of change.

Explanation:

CMA is an acronym for comparative market analysis and it can be defined as an estimate of the value of a house based on the market value of similar houses that were sold in the immediate area where it's located. Thus, it's a tool used by real estate agents to determine or measure the value of a property for a seller.

In this scenario, Amelia's agent informed her that the valuation of eight years ago is no longer accurate.

Hence, the principle of value that is driving her agent's opinion is a principle of change.

A product's target market is part of which of the 4 P's of marketing?​

Answers

Answer:

Place

Explanation:

The marketing mix is defined as a set of the marketing tools which the organizations use them to obtain their marketing objectives in their target markets.

In other words, it is the foundation model for the businesses. It defines the key management decisions that are needed to achieve success in the marketing world.

The four P's in marketing are :

price , product , place  and promotion.

A product's target market is a part of 'place' of the 4 P's of the marketing strategy.

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