By the mid-eighteenth century, a distinct colonial merchant class came into existence because of illegal colonial trade in markets outside of the British Empire. The correct option is C.
Between the 1760s and the 1870s, western Europe's global expansion was significantly different from the expansionism and colonialism of earlier eras. The strategy of trading with the colonial world changed along with the development of the Industrial Revolution, which economic historians typically date to the 1760s, and the continued spread of industrialization in the countries that were creating empires.
The industrialising nations began to shift from being predominantly consumers of colonial commodities, as they had in the past, to becoming sellers as they looked for markets to sell the rising amount of goods that their factories were producing.
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The complete question is-
By the mid-eighteenth century, a distinct colonial merchant class came into existence because of
A. the abolishment of the British Navigation Acts.
B. the development of a substantial colonial manufacturing industry.
C. illegal colonial trade in markets outside of the British Empire.
D. ready access to manufactured goods.
E. All these answers are correct.
The territorial changes discussed by Nevins in the expert most directly resulted from?
The territorial changes discussed by Nevins in the expert most directly resulted from the Mexican American war.
What is Mexican American war?
The first American armed battle to be fought mostly abroad was the Mexican-American War (1846–1848).
The expansionist administration of American President James K. Polk, who felt the United States had a "Manifest Destiny" to advance across the continent to the Pacific Ocean, faced out against a militarily unprepared and politically divided Mexico.
The conflict began with a border skirmish near the Rio Grande, and then the United States won several battles.
By the time the fighting was through, Mexico had lost almost one-third of its land, including almost all of what is now California, Utah, Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico.
In 1836, Texas won its freedom from Mexico. The US first turned down the inclusion into the union.
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What did Lenin do to help the Russian revolution?
At the October phase of the 1917 Russian Revolution, Lenin was the leader of the radical socialist Bolshevik Party, latterly renamed the Communist Party.
Lenin served as the leader of the recently established Soviet government in Russia after the revolution. When the USSR was established in 1922, he was tagged as its chairman. Until his end in 1924, Lenin was the head of state of the Soviet Union; after his death, Joseph Stalin took over. Vladimir Lenin was a Russian revolutionary thinker and politician who oversaw the first Soviet Russia government and latterly the Union of Soviet Socialist Democracy( USSR). The extreme socialist Bolshevik Party was led by Lenin( latterly renamed the Communist Party) .
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Did Plessy vs Ferguson violate 14th Amendment?
Plessy was ordered to leave the whites-only car, but he refused and was taken into custody.
How Plessy vs Ferguson violate 14th Amendment?The Separate Car Act, according to Plessy's attorneys, was unconstitutional under the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments. The judge determined that insofar as it affected railroads located inside its borders, Louisiana may implement this law.
In the seminal case Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the "separate but equal" principle, which held that racial segregation laws were constitutional as long as they provided equal access to facilities.
The Separate Car Act, which mandated separate accommodations for White and Black passengers and penalised those who infringed on this distinction, was broken by Plessy. Plessy, a mixed-race woman .
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The United States' first move away from isolationism prior to joining the Allies in World War II was
A - a response to attacks on British soil
B - alliances with South American countries
C - movement of troops in the Pacific
D - passage of the Lend-Lease Act
The United States' first move away from isolationism prior to joining the Allies in World War II was a passage of the Lend-Lease Act. Option (D) is correct.
What is Lend-Lease Act?Between 1941 and 1945, the United States provided food, oil, and other supplies to the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, France, China, and other Allies under the Lend-Lease policy, which was officially known as the Lend-Lease Act and introduced as An Act to Promote the Defence of the United States.
The Neutrality Act of 1939 signaled the start of a congressional shift away from isolationism. Over the following two years, Congress enacted additional measures to combat fascism. The 1941 acceptance of Lend-Lease, which permitted the United States to transfer weaponry to countries crucial to national defence, was one of the most significant.
Therefore, Option (D) is correct.
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based on the map, why might korea have been better able to maintain its independence compared to vietnam?
Out of the given choices of alternatives, it might be stated that the Korea was able to maintain its independence as it is surrounded mostly by water, so the invasion becomes difficult as compared to Vietnam. Therefore, the option D holds true.
Korea has been recognized as one of the strongest nations, despite having a small area and even smaller population. However, most of the countries nearby Korea were invaded by colonists in some way or the other. The main advantage that prevented Korea from being invaded was the fact that it was surrounded by water.
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Complete question
Based on the map, why might Korea have been better able to maintain its independence compared to Vietnam?
A. Located between powerful neighbors, Korea can rely on one to defend against the other.
B. As a peninsula, Korea has a natural advantage as a naval power.
C. Korea is further away from Japan than Vietnam is
D. Korea is surrounded mostly by water, making it difficult to invade.
Note - Map is added as an image for better reference.
16. John Brown led a raid against Harpers Ferry, Virginia, in 1859 for which of these purposes?
On October 16, 1859, John Brown led a small army of 18 men into the small town of Harper's Ferry, Virginia. His plan was to instigate a major slave rebellion in the South.
In giving a presentation to his class, Jayden explains that he is a Christian. He attends church regularly, although the services are in another language. Jayden does not believe that the pope is perfect but, in his church, there are paintings of saints on the windows. The head of his church is a bishop who also happens to be his grandfather. To what denomination of Christianity does Jayden MOST likely belong?
Group of answer choices
Greek Orthodox
Roman Catholic
Lutheran
Methodist
Greek Orthodox denomination of Christianity does Jayden MOST likely belong. Thus, option A is correct.
What is the church?Church is the place where the Christians are the ones that will be present. They have the holy teachings of christ. It is giving the teaching of Salvation as well as the person should behave.
In the Orthodox religion that has been going on from the sensitive. And also when the church is presented in Greek or under Catholic Church there were various windows on which paintings were being made in the church. This suggested the way how Jayden explained in his class.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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Explain how historians know that Aryans and the Indus River Valley civilizations began to combine.
The Aryans migrated to the Indus River Valley and started staying there, this way both civilizations began to combine.
Who are the Aryans?Aryans are a term originally used as an ethnocultural self-designation by Indo-Iranians in ancient times, in contrast to the nearby outsiders known as non-Aryan. In Ancient India, the term arya was used by the Indo-Aryan speakers of the Vedic period as an endonym self-designation and in reference to a region known as Aryavarta abode of the Aryas, where the Indo-Aryan culture emerged.
In the Avesta scriptures, ancient Iranian peoples similarly used the term airya to designate themselves as an ethnic group, and in reference to their mythical homeland, Airyanǝm Vaejo.
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what 1861 event prompted the europeanization of siberia?
The freeing of Serfs from Russia was the 1861 event which prompted the europeanization of Siberia.
The Siberia Government was actually laid out in 1708 as a feature of the managerial changes of Peter I. In 1719, the governorate was partitioned into three areas, Vyatka, Solikamsk and Tobolsk. In 1762, it was renamed to Tsardom of Siberia . In 1782, mostly certain, possibly by mistake, that of Pugachev's Disobedience, the Siberian realm was isolated into three separate viceregencies, focused at Tobolsk, Irkutsk and Kolyvan
After the liberation of the serfs in 1861, around 13 million Russians and Ukrainians relocated to Siberia, where they overpowered the local populace of the area, while millions more got comfortable Focal Asia.
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the election of 1824 please help me
The presidential election of 1824 represents a watershed in American politics. The collapse of the Federalist Party and the illness of the "official candidate" of the Democratic-Republicans led to a slate of candidates who were all Democratic-Republicans.
What was the significance of election of 1824?The United States presidential election of 1824 was held in 1824, and John Quincy Adams was elected by the House of Representatives after Andrew Jackson received the most popular and electoral votes but did not receive a majority.
Beginning in 1796, caucuses of political parties' congressional delegations met informally to nominate their presidential and vice presidential candidates, with no direct input from the general public. Following the demise of the Federalist Party in the 1810s, which failed to even nominate a presidential candidate in 1820, nomination by the Democratic-Republican caucus amounted to election as president.
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what country did we get the statue of liberty from
Answer: France
Explanation: because it was a gift from France
what factors combined to make the us a mature industrial society after the civil war?
There are several factors that make a society into an industrial society after the civil war, namely natural resources, technological innovation, and transportation.
Factor in the Emergence of an Industrial SocietyThere were several factors that combined to make the US a mature industrial society after the Civil War. These factors include:
1. Natural resources: The US had an abundance of natural resources, such as coal, iron, and timber, which were essential for industrialization.
2. Technological innovation: There were many technological innovations during this time, such as the steam engine, the telegraph, and the sewing machine, which helped to increase productivity and efficiency.
3. Transportation: The expansion of the railroad system allowed for the efficient transportation of goods and raw materials across the country.
4. Capital: The US had a large amount of capital, which allowed for investment in new industries and the expansion of existing ones.
5. Labor: The US had a large and growing population, which provided a ready supply of labor for the growing industries.
All of these factors combined to make the US a mature industrial society after the Civil War.
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On top of his federal job, Douglass kept a vigorous schedule of speaking tours. His speech continued to agitate for racial equality and _____________?
On top of his federal job, Douglass kept a vigorous schedule of speaking tours. His speech continued to agitate for racial equality and the abolition of slavery.
Former slave Frederick Douglass rose to prominence as an abolitionist, speaker, and author. His speaking engagements were utilised to spread the word about the wrongs of slavery and to demand its abolition. He also advocated for African Americans' rights and the necessity for racial equality. Douglass was a strong and well-respected voice in the American anti-slavery struggle. A situation where people of all races and ethnicities are considered equal is defined as racial equality. When institutions grant people their legal, moral, and political rights, racial equality results. Equality among races is still evolving into the norm in modern Western civilization.
Despite having its roots in the intellectual fervour of the 18th-century Enlightenment, slavery was abolished throughout the Atlantic countries during the 19th century.
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what percentage of land did the native americans loose after the dawes act?
The Dawes Act's intent is to dissolve tribal lands and tribal leadership, as well as assimilate Indian families—but the results are disastrous.
Between 1887 and 1934, more than 86 million acres, or more than 60% of the remaining Native land, were transferred to non-Native hands.
The Dawes Act of 1887 empowered the federal government to partition tribal lands into individual plots.
Only those Native Americans who accepted individual allotments were granted US citizenship.
The Dawes Act sought to integrate Native Americans into mainstream US society by eradicating their cultural and social traditions.
Over 90 million acres of tribal land were taken from Native Americans and sold to non-natives as a result of the Dawes Act.
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1. Reread paragraphs 9 and 10 of
Kennedy's inaugural address. (a)
Which words and phrases have
negative connotations, and what do
they describe? (b) What do these
examples of charged language reveal
about Kennedy's purpose in the
speech?
Struggling, bonds of misery and chains of poverty are the negative connotations in the speech.
The use of these languages showed that the president was trying to say that the nation was in a bad state which he would take them out of as president.
What is meant by a negative connotation?A negative connotation refers to a cultural or emotional association that is generally considered unpleasant or negative. It's a type of meaning or feeling that is attached to a word or expression beyond its definition or literal meaning. For example, the word "snake" may have a neutral definition as a type of reptile, but it often has a negative connotation due to cultural associations with danger or evil.
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What is historic french port located on the english channel coast ?
Calais is a historic French port located on the English Channel coast. It has played a significant role in many historical events and is known for its landmarks, cuisine, and vibrant culture.
One of the most famous historic French ports located on the English Channel coast is the city of Calais. Calais has a long and storied history dating back to the Roman era, and its strategic location has made it a key site in many historical events, including the Hundred Years' War, World War II, and the modern-day refugee crisis. Calais is known for its historic landmarks, such as the 13th-century Tour du Guet, the medieval Fort Risban, and the iconic lighthouse, Phare de Calais. The city is also known for its vibrant culture, including its famous cuisine and arts scene.
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what was the overall purpose of title 18 of the united states code and the ethics in government act of 1978?
The purpose of Title 18 and the Ethics in Government Act was to promote ethical behavior and accountability among government officials and employees, and to help ensure that public trust and confidence in government institutions is maintained.
As per the question given,
Title 18 of the United States Code and the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 were both pieces of legislation enacted to establish rules and guidelines for ethical conduct and accountability in government.
Title 18 of the United States Code is the federal criminal code of the United States, and it contains provisions that cover a wide range of criminal offenses, including those related to government officials and employees. The overall purpose of Title 18 is to promote public trust and confidence in government by prohibiting corrupt practices and ensuring the fair and impartial administration of justice.
The Ethics in Government Act of 1978 was enacted in the aftermath of the Watergate scandal, which revealed a wide range of abuses of power and ethical lapses by government officials. The purpose of the Ethics in Government Act was to establish stricter rules and guidelines for government officials and employees, particularly with respect to financial disclosure, conflict of interest, and lobbying activities.
The Ethics in Government Act established a framework for financial disclosure by certain government officials, including members of Congress, judges, and executive branch officials. The act also created the Office of Government Ethics, which is responsible for providing guidance and advice on ethics issues to federal employees, conducting investigations and audits, and administering the financial disclosure system.
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Why did China agree to many of Japan's 21 Demands?
OA. China could not fight Japan.
OB. They believed the agreement would lead to a Chinese republic.
OC. China hoped for U.S. support against the Japanese.
OD. China did not intend to keep the agreement.
SUBMIT
The reason China agreed to meet many of Japan's 21 Demands was A. China could not fight Japan.
What was Japan's 21 Demands ?China was in a weak political and economic position at the time, and Japan used this to its advantage by presenting the demands as a way to resolve the ongoing conflict between the two countries.
China felt that it had no choice but to accept the demands, as it could not afford to go to war with Japan and risk further destabilizing its already fragile political situation.
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Explain the historical circumstances that led to Slobodan Milošević’s rule in Yugoslavia
Slobodan Miloevi, politician and administrator (born August 29, 1941, Poarevac, Yugoslavia [now in Serbia]—found dead March 11, 2006,
The Hague, Netherlands), pursued Serbian nationalist policies as Serbia's party leader and president (1989–97), which aided in the dissolution of the socialist Yugoslav federation. Miloevi, who was of Montenegrin descent and was born in Serbia, enlisted in the Communist Party of Yugoslavia at the age of 18 (from 1963, the League of Communists of Yugoslavia [LCY]). He earned a law degree from the University of Belgrade in 1964, started a career in business administration, and finally rose to the positions of president of a significant Belgrade bank and head of the state-owned gas firm.
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Identify the statements that describe the Boston Massacre__-the United States has a special purpose in the world-the crowd of colonials actually instigated the conflict-it is central to the concept of American self-identity-Bostonian resentment of British soldiers increased because the soldiers often took jobs away fro the colonist
The Boston event had a role in uniting the colonists against Britain. What started out as a little disagreement became a crucial occasion in the early years of the American Revolution.
The Boston Massacre spurred early American independence movements, and once those riots failed, killers for liberty emerged. Boston locals attacked and took five British dogfaces. The Boston Massacre spurred early American independence movements, and once those riots failed, killers for liberty emerged. The Boston Massacre happened on King Street in Boston, Massachusetts, on March 5, 1770. The battle between the British dogfaces and the pioneers started right away. The Townshend Acts enraged the pioneers, resulting in cries. A crucial turning point in the struggle for American independence had occurred.
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Write a brief thesis in which you make a case for the revolutions of 1848 being the most underestimated event in European history
According to some historians, both a political and an economic crisis contributed significantly to the Revolutions of 1848. Ideological and societal crises cannot be ignored, according to some.
How did the February Revolution of 1848 affect Europe?In 1830 and 1848, social and political unrest in France produced revolutions, which in turn sparked uprisings throughout the rest of Europe. Jobs were lost, bread prices increased, and many accused the government of corruption. A republic was established in France after a revolt.
What was the revolution of 1848's effect on Europe?the revolutions' results-
Austria and Prussia in the Habsburg domains were free of feudalism. Over the ensuing decades, the middle class in Europe saw growth on the political and financial fronts. In France, men still have the right to vote. In Denmark and the Netherlands, the revolutions sparked long-lasting change.
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what role did vladimir lenin play in the russian revolution
Vladimir Lenin's revolution sought social equality, economic prosperity, and a higher standard of living. To promote industrialization, his government nationalised all means of production. The collective phrase for Lenin's policies was "war communism." State distribution of goods and state control over labour both existed.
Bolshevik leader Lenin inspired his followers with the phrase "Bread for the Hungry, Land for the Hungry, and Peace for All". He introduced the "New Economic Policy" (NEP), a partial return to the market and monetary economy. It was a temporary compromise between capitalism and communism. He implemented a form of Marxist socialism known as communism in the former Russian Empire through force. This system sought to impose collective control over the means of production, redistribute wealth, do away with the aristocracy, and establish a more just society for the majority of people.
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Christopher columbus believed that by sailing west 2,500 nautical miles he would:________
Answer: he would discover new land
Explanation:
OBSERVE AND ANALYZE
1. Describe what changed in South
Asia between 500 BCE and 450 CE
as depicted in these maps.
Is the Columbian Exchange, Triangle Trade, and Transatlantic Slave Trade related/connected and how?
someone please help
Answer:
Yes, the Columbian Exchange, Triangle Trade, and Transatlantic Slave Trade are related and connected.
The Columbian Exchange was the transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Americas and the Old World, which took place after the voyage of Christopher Columbus in 1492. The exchange had a significant impact on the world and led to significant changes in the global economy, agriculture, and culture.
The Triangle Trade was a trade network that connected Europe, Africa, and the Americas in the 17th and 18th centuries. European merchants would trade goods such as textiles, weapons, and liquor for African slaves, who were then taken to the Americas to work on plantations. In exchange, American crops such as sugar, tobacco, and cotton were brought back to Europe.
The Transatlantic Slave Trade was the forced migration of African slaves from Africa to the Americas, which took place during the Triangle Trade. An estimated 12.5 million Africans were taken from their homes and sold into slavery, where they worked primarily on sugar, tobacco, and cotton plantations in the Americas.
In summary, the Columbian Exchange, Triangle Trade, and Transatlantic Slave Trade were all connected by their impact on the global economy, trade, and movement of people and goods between the Americas, Africa, and Europe. The Transatlantic Slave Trade was a part of the Triangle Trade, which was fueled by the wealth and resources that emerged from the Columbian Exchange.
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Which best explains why robinson includes this description of black people? to warn the president that black people are tired of waiting and will soon take action to point out that black people have greatly suffered for far too long to assure the president that black people would continue to wait patiently to show that he respects the president and all he has done to help black people
The easiest way to understand why Robinson provides this portrayal of African Americans is with the following quote: "African Americans have suffered much for a very long time."
The majority of African Americans can be categorised as having been transported to America from Africa through slavery. Robinson claims that because they were conquered, African Americans have endured extreme suffering for a very long time. He anticipates the president will act quickly to weaken federal segregation restrictions. Robinson had grown irritated with what he saw as President Eisenhower's lack of strong action to eliminate prejudice. In this letter, he vents his dissatisfaction and implores the president to finally commit the federal government to advancing black civil rights.
Hence, choice B is the right one.
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what were the main arguments against the confederation
The main arguments against the confederation was that it was time for the colonies to become more independent.
What are the articles of confederation?The Articles of Confederation comprised the United States’ first constitution, lasting from 1776 until 1789. The Articles established a weak central government and placed most powers in the hands of the states.
Under the Articles, the US economy faltered, since the central government lacked the power to enforce tax laws or regulate commerce. Shays’s Rebellion, an uprising of Revolutionary War veterans in Massachusetts that both the state and national governments struggled to address due to a lack of centralized military power, illustrated the need to create a stronger governing system.
The Articles of Confederation held the new United States together long enough for it to prevail in the Revolutionary War, but once the war was over the league of friends quickly became a league of impoverished quibblers.
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which was a cause of the french revolution? responses napoleon had invaded france and intended to establish an absolute monarchy. napoleon had invaded france and intended to establish an absolute monarchy. the common people paid all of the taxes but had none of the benefits. the common people paid all of the taxes but had none of the benefits. the french king did not want to support the american revolution. the french king did not want to support the american revolution. the french king had initiated the practice of forced service in the military.
The cause of the French Revolution was that the common people paid all of the taxes but had none of the benefits.
In the years leading up to the revolution, the French monarchy faced a growing financial crisis due in part to the cost of wars, particularly the Seven Years' War and the American Revolution. In an effort to raise revenue, the monarchy imposed heavy taxes on the common people, while exempting the nobility and clergy. This caused widespread resentment and led to calls for reform. When the monarchy failed to address these grievances, the people of France rose up in revolution, leading to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic. The cause of the French Revolution was that the common people paid all of the taxes but had none of the benefits.
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Why did southern senators initially block the organization of the kansas and nebraska territories?a. they thought the railroad that would be built there would only benefit the north. b. they did not think the area’s indigenous peoples should be moved to oklahoma. c. they worried that the area’s indigenous peoples would be relocated to the south. d. they were afraid the new free states would tip the balance in congress against them.
Southern senators initially block the organization of the Kansas and Nebraska territories because - d. they were afraid the new free states would tip the balance in congress against them.
Concerns about representation in Congress were raised by southern senators. Because the Missouri Compromise stipulated that Kansas and Nebraska would become free states if they joined the Union, the Southern states in this case opposed their addition as states. This was bad news for senators from the South since it meant that there would be more members of Congress who might oppose slavery and work to abolish it. The phrase "tipping the balance" refers to this. Southerners were concerned that there would be more Congressmen opposed to slavery who may use their political influence to abolish the practice entirely.
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Answer: The answer is D) They were afraid the new free states would tip the balance in congress against them.
Explanation: I did it on Edge and got it right :))
what european country provided the first test case in the cold war?
Poland which is the European country provided the first test case in the cold war, the eastern half of which had been invaded and occupied by the USSR in 1939.
The uneasy alliance between the United States and Great Britain on the one hand and the Soviet Union on the other started to break down when Nazi Germany surrendered in 1945, which is when the Cold War officially began.
The definition of a "cold war" is a state of conflict between nations that does not involve direct military action and is instead pursued primarily by economic and political actions, propaganda, espionage, or proxy battles fought by surrogates.
Khrushchev who recently became a U.S. citizen, all agree that the United States won the cold war.
In the period between 1945 and 1949, relations between the two main World War II winners—the Soviet Union, the United States, and their corresponding allies, the Western and Eastern Blocs—broke down. Here is where the Cold War had its start.
The term "cold war" refers to a period of time when there was no significant direct warfare between the two superpowers, but they each supported opposing sides in significant regional battles known as "proxy wars."
The first – and most difficult – test case was Poland, the eastern half of which had been invaded and occupied by the USSR in 1939.
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