Calculate the number of moles 2.5 g of calcium hydroxide.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

0.044 mol CaOH

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableWriting Compounds

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

2.5 g CaOH

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of CaOH - 40.08 + 16.00 + 1.01 = 57.09 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 2.5 \ g \ CaOH(\frac{1 \ mol \ CaOH}{57.09 \ g \ CaOH})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 0.043791 \ mol \ CaOH[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

0.043791 mol CaOH ≈ 0.044 mol CaOH


Related Questions

A first order reaction has a rate constant of 0.924 at 25 oC. Given that the activation energy is 89.8 kJ/mol, calculate the rate constant at 33.3 oC.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]k_2=2.46[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the Arrhenius equation for variable temperature:

[tex]ln(\frac{k_2}{k_1} )=-\frac{Ea}{R}(\frac{1}{T_2} -\frac{1}{T_1} )[/tex]

Given the temperatures to be computed in kelvins and the activation energy, we obtain:

[tex]ln(\frac{k_2}{0.924} )=-\frac{89800J/mol}{8.314J/(mol*K)}(\frac{1}{306.45K} -\frac{1}{298.15K} )\\\\ln(\frac{k_2}{0.924} )=0.981\\\\k_2=0.924*exp(0.981)\\\\k_2=2.46[/tex]

Best regards!

what type of boundary is formed when two continental plates converge, buckle and push up into mountain rages?​

Answers

Answer: Convergent Boundary

Explanation:

Two plates converge at one point

the atomic number of potassium is 19. How many electrons does this element have?

Answers

Answer:

Potassium is an element that has 19 electrons

Examine the diagram of the cell cycle.
Which label identifies the stage in which the DNA is copied and the cell grows?

A-W
B-X
C-Y
D-Z

Answers

Explanation:

i think w is the required answer

Which equation illustrates conservation of mass?
O 1 H2 + 1 O2 + 2 H2O
O 1 H2 + 1 2 + 1 H2O
O 1 H2 + 1 Cl2 +1HCI
O 1 H2 + 1 Cl2 + 2HCI

Answers

Answer:

1H₂  +  1Cl₂  →   2HCl

Explanation:

The reaction that illustrates the law of conservation of mass is shown below:  

         1H₂  +  1Cl₂  →   2HCl

According to the law of conservation of mass "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroy but atoms are rearranged".

Therefore, we are expected to the end a reaction with the amount of substance we start with.

   

 Element                                H                                    Cl

Reactants                               2                                      2

Products                                 2                                      2

We see that number of atoms on both sides are the same.

ANSWER ASAP
2. The figure shows the first three rows, or periods, of the periodic table. Suppose the fourth period is added. How many orbits will the Bohr models in the fourth period have? How many electrons will an atom in Group 1 in the fourth period have?

Answers

Answer:

19 electrons in first group of 4th period element that is potassium K

Explanation:

Pls answer this ASAP thank you

Answers

Answer:

The anwer is not D the anwer is A

Explanation:

2. The boiling point of a solution containing 6.4 g of the hormone adrenaline in 360 g of
CCl4 is 0.49 K higher than the boiling point of pure CC14. Calculate the molar mass of
adrenaline. (K = 5.02 kg K/mol).​

Answers

Answer:

MM = 182.13g/mol

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the boiling point elevation is computed via:

[tex]\Delta Tb=i*m*K[/tex]

Thus, since adrenaline is nonionizing, we can compute the molality at first instance:

[tex]m=\frac{\Delta Tb}{i*K}=\frac{0.49K}{1*5.02kg\frac{K}{mol} } \\\\m=0.0976mol/kg[/tex]

Now, we compute the the moles of adrenaline in 360 g (0.360 kg) of CCl4:

[tex]n=0.0976mol/kg*0.360kg\\\\n=0.0351mol[/tex]

Finally, the molar mass:

[tex]MM=\frac{6.4g}{0.0351mol}\\\\MM=182.13g/mol[/tex]

Best regards!

I’ll give you a lot of points and mark you brainlist if you awnse all 3

Answers

Answer:

Magma

Volcanic glass

Granite and pumice

Explanation:

Answer:

Magma,

Volcanic Glass,

Granite and Pumice,

Lava

Explanation:

__Fe + ___ Cl2 --> ___FeCl3
The coefficient on iron for this equation is:

A 4
B 2
C 1
D 3

Answers

The coefficient of Fe is 2, Cl is 2, and product would be 2 as well.

Answer is 2.

Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon. The addition of carbon to iron enhances which of the following properties of iron metal?
O A hardness
O B. malleability
O C. ductility
O D. softness​

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be A. Adding carbon to iron makes it tougher and stronger.

The addition of carbon atom to iron metal, enhances the property of hardness of metal.

What is alloy?

Alloy is a compound which is formed by the mixture of two or more than two metals with different properties to make a new compound with better properties.

When we add carbon atom in the iron metal, it deviates the crystal lattice property of iron and makes it more harder. So, the content of carbon in the iron is directly proportional to the hardness of iron metal.

Hence, option (A) is correct i.e. hardness.

To know more about hardness, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/18173707

What is the mass of 2.90 L of O2 gas at STP

Answers

Answer:

4.16 g

Explanation:

Volume,  V = 2.90 L

STP mans standard temperature and pressure

T = 273 K

P = 1 atm

Mass = ?

Using the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

where R = General gas constant = 0.082 L atm mol-1 K-1

n = PV / RT

n = 1 * 2.90 /  (0.082 * 273)

n = 2.90 / 22.386

n = 0.130 mol

The relationship between moles and mass;

Mass = number of moles * Molar mass

Mass = 0.130 mol * 32 g/mol

Mass = 4.16 g

Answer:4.14

Explanation:just answered the question

How many liters of N2 gas are in 2.4 moles at STP?

Answers

Answer:

any gas takes up 22.4L per mole so 2.4*22.4=53.76

Explanation:

In 2.4 moles at STP, 53.79 litres of N2 gas are present.

What are moles?

Moles are defined as the amount of substance of a system that contain the same number of entities as the number of atoms in 12g of carbon 12.

What is STP?

STP is defined as the standard temperature and pressure. At STP, as system has s temperature of zero degree centigrade or 273 Kelvin and the pressure is 1 atm.

PV= nRT

P= 1 atm

V= ?

n= 2.4 moles

R= 0.0821 L atm /K/mol

1 x V = 2.4 x 0.0821 x 273

V = 53.79 litres


Hence, 53.79 litres of N2 gas is present in 2.4 moles at STP.

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8. Neil pogo sticks from his locker to his science class. He travels 8 m east then 8 m west
back to his locker. What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

The distance that Neil Pogo travels is 16 meters. While the displacement is Zero (0).

What is Displacement?

Displacement may be defined as the distance traveled by an object from the initial point to the final point. It is a vector quantity and has a direction and magnitude. In a more simple sense, it is known to be the alteration of the position of the object.

According to the question,

The total distance covered by Neil Pogo = 8 m east then 8 m west = 16 meters.

But according to the definition of displacement, his total displacement was zero. This is because the distance between his initial point and the final point is zero.

He returned back to the same place indicating his zero displacements.

Therefore, the distance that Neil Pogo travels is 16 meters. While the displacement is Zero (0).

To learn more about Displacement, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14422259

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what are three things that are considered a chemical change​

Answers

Answer:

Color change, precipitation, bubbling

Explanation:

Chemical change changes the chemical composition and undergoes a process in which it results as a new substance.

There are many important laws and theories in science. Which of the following is a law of science?
A living thing is made of at least one cell.
ОО
An atom is made of electrons orbiting a nucleus.
Gravity will pull two objects toward each other.
Natural selection will change species to fit their environments.

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:C

Explanation:I got it correct

Describe the motion of a person NOT wearing a seat belt if the car stops suddenly

A the person and car will stop together
B the person will stop faster than the car because they are lighter
C the car will stop and the person will keep moving forward
D the car will stop and the person will speed up

Answers

Answer:

c the car will stop and the person will keep moving forward

Explanation:

Because since the person has no force apllied they will keep moving until force is apllied.

According to the following reaction, how many moles of calcium chloride will be formed upon the complete reaction of 27.9 grams of calcium hydroxide with excess hydrochloric acid? calcium hydroxide (aq) + hydrochloric acid (aq) calcium chloride (aq) + water (l) moles calcium chloride

Answers

Answer: 0.377 moles of calcium chloride will be formed.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} Ca(OH)_2=\frac{27.9g}{74g/mol}=0.377moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]Ca(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :  

As 1 mole of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] give = 1 mole of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex]

Thus 0.377 moles of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.377=0.377moles[/tex]  of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex]  

Thus 0.377 moles of calcium chloride will be formed upon the complete reaction of 27.9 grams of calcium hydroxide with excess hydrochloric acid

what is this for questions 2

Answers

Answer:

I think is D

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

Predict the chemical formula of the compound that will form when Li and o interact.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Li_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when looking over the chemical formula of a compound formed when two elements interact, we need to realize about their location in the periodic table; thus, since lithium is a metal and oxygen a nonmetal, we infer lithium turns out the cation and oxygen the anion. Moreover, as the oxidation state of lithium is 1+ and that of oxygen is 2-, we can set up the chemical formula as follows:

[tex]Li^+O^{2-}\\\\Li_2O[/tex]

Best regards!

What makes an atom a good conductor?

Answers

Very little electric force is required to cause electron flow in conductors. This is due to electrons called "free electrons", which exist in the atoms of conductors. "Free electrons" are electrons that are very weakly bonded to the atom. ... Metals such as copper, silver, and gold are good conductors.

Well, atoms are loosely bound and free to move through the material. Almost all, or just most, atoms will hold on to electrons very tightly and are insulators.

A gas stream contains 18.0 mole% hexane and the remainder nitrogen. The stream flows to a condenser, where its temperature is reduced and some of the hexane is liquefied. The hexane mole fraction in the gas stream leaving the condenser is 0.0500. Liquid hexane condensate is recovered at a rate of 1.50 L/min. N2 C6H14(v) (5.00 mole%) N2 C6H14(v) (18.0 mole%) Liquid condensate 1.50 L C6H14 (l)/min CONDENSER (a) What is the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser in mol/min

Answers

Answer:

the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser is 71.9 moles/min

Explanation:    

Given the data in the question and the figure below;

N2 BALANCE

(100% - 18%) × ( mole rate in ) = ( 100% - 5%) × ( mole rate out)

0.82 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.95 × ( mole rate out)

mole rate in = 0.95 × ( mole rate out) / 0.82

mole rate in = 1.1585365853 × ( mole rate out)

now;

HEXANE BALANCE

0.18 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + condensate  --- equ 1

but condensate = 1.5 L/min × ( density of hexane ) × 1/molar mass of hexane

we know that;

density of hexane is 0.6548 g/mL

and molar mass of hexane is 86.18 g/mol

so,

condensate = 1.5 L/min × ( 0.6548 g/mL × 1000 mL/L ) × ( 1/86.18 g/mol)

condensate = 11.3970758876

now lets substitute into equation 1

0.18 × ( mole rate in ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + condensate

⇒ 0.18 × ( 1.1585365853 × ( mole rate out) ) = 0.0500 × ( mole rate out) + 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.208536585354(mole rate out) = 0.0500( mole rate out) + 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.208536585354(mole rate out) - 0.0500( mole rate out) = 11.3970758876

⇒ 0.158536585354(mole rate out) = 11.3970758876

mole rate out = 11.3970758876 / 0.158536585354

mole rate out =  71.889247 ≈ 71.9 moles/min

Therefore, the flow rate of the gas stream leaving the condenser is 71.9 moles/min

It’s a test and only need 2 more problems!!!! Thank you and Appreciate it!!!

Answers

Answer:

the molar mass of propane (c3H8) is

12*3+1*8

=36+8=44

Astronomers send probes to other planets to take pictures of their surfaces. An astronomer thinks that briny water flows on Mars because he noticed certain features in one picture of Mars. Which method did the astronomer
use to form this hypothesis?
1.reading scientific literature
2.making careful observations
3. analyzing a natural experiment
4. conducting a controlled experiment

Answers

Answer: the answer is B

Explanation:

If 80% of the moths are dark and you have 80 moths, how
many would be dark??

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 64 moths are dark

According to the law of conservation of matter, we know that the total number of atoms does not change in a chemical reaction and thus mass is conserved. This
is part of a chemical reaction: hydrogen plus oxygen yields water. Can you complete this model? Reorganize the reactants in order to complete the product side
of the reaction
Your answer:
There is another answer choice with 4 reactants

Answers

Answer:

the answer is second option. with 2 models

Explanation:

2H2 + O2 gives 2H2O

so there's two models

What is the name of the sugar that is created
through photosynthesis?
Nopetose
Glucose
Sucrose
Blooptose
:D

Answers

Answer:

Glucose!!

Explanation:

Also keep in mind that the actual sugar produced from photosynthesis is C6H12O6, which is the basis for glucose as well as other complex molecules

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

photosynthesis uses the energy from the light to convert carbon dioxide molecules which makes glucose

What is the percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda? Assume the average mass of sugar in soda is 23.0 g and the total mass is 370.0 g.

Answers

The percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda : 6.216%

Further explanation

Given

mass of sugar = 23 g

total mass = 370 g

Required

the percent weight

Solution

%weight = (mass of solute : mass of solution) x 100%

solute = sugar

solution = solvent + solute = water + sugar

percent weight of sugar in soda :

= (23 : 370) x 100%

= 6.216 %

compute the mass-specific enthalpy change associated with Nz that is undergoing a change in state from 400 k to 800 k

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "430 kJ/kg". A further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

The given values are:

T₁ = 400 k

T₂ = 800 k

The average temperature will be:

= [tex]\frac{T_1+T_2}{2}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{400+800}{2}[/tex]

= [tex]600 \ k[/tex]

From table,

At 600 k the [tex]C p[/tex] will be = 1.075

Now,

⇒ The specific enthalpy = [tex]Cp(T_2-T_1)[/tex]

⇒                                [tex]\Delta h=1.075 (800-700)[/tex]

⇒                                      [tex]=430 \ kJ/kg[/tex]

To determine the freezing point depression of a LiCl solution, Toni adds 0.317 g of LiCl to the sample test tube along with 20.5 mL of distilled water. Determine the concentration, in molality, of the resulting solution. MW of LiCl is 42.394 g/mol Density of H2O is 0.9982 g/mL

Answers

Answer:

0.365 m

Explanation:

The definition of molality is:

molality = moles of solute / kg of solvent

First we calculate the moles of the solute, LiCl. We do so using its molar mass:

0.317 g ÷ 42.394 g/mol = 7.48x10⁻³ mol

Then we calculate the mass of the solvent, water. We do so using its density:

20.5 mL * 0.9982 g/mL = 20.5 g20.5 g / 1000 = 0.0205 kg

Finally we calculate the molality of the solution:

7.48x10⁻³ mol / 0.0205 kg = 0.365 m
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