Can anyone help me with this question? ASAP
15 points

Answer:

A. B

Explanation:

The image has been attached.

Reflected ray refers to the ray of light which is reflected back after striking a surface that is non-permeable.

The ray of light which is reflected before the ray touches the surface is said to the incident ray.

According to the given image, ray B is the reflected ray. Ray B is reflected in the air after the ray A strikes at the surface of the water.

B

Explanation:

Since mirrors reflect things, when you shine light at a mirror, it will bounce off of the mirror, or reflect, and shine the opposite direction of where the original light is pointed. The answer would be B because light doesn't go through the mirror, or run along it.

Think of when you through a basketball on the ground. If you bounce it at an angle, it won't just come back to you in the same angle. It will keep bouncing at the same angle you through it. This is pretty much what describes the relationship between ray A and ray B.

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!

Answer: find the answer in the explanation

Explanation: The potential energy in a circuit between two points is the workdone in taking units positive charge from one point to the other in the circuit. Its S.I unit is Joule.

Because voltage of a battery or cell in a circuit is the potential energy difference across its terminal

The potential energy difference between two points is one volt, if the workdone in taking one Coulomb of positive charge from one point to the other is one Joule.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Heat flows from hot to cold to lower the temperature of hot areas and increase temperature of cold areas. The end result is that the 2 areas have the same temperature, thus increasing entropy.

Heat flows spontaneously from hot to cold, and entropy increases.

The second law of thermodynamics relates to the entropy of a system. According to the second law of thermodynamics, the total entropy of a system may increase or remain constant in a spontaneous process.

The implication of this is that the entropy of a system never decreases. The entropy of a system increases when heat flows from a hot to a cold body and not vice versa.

Hence, the statement that; "Heat flows spontaneously from hot to cold, and entropy increases" describes the second law of thermodynamics.

Answer:

Explanation:

The direction of the acceleration is in the same direction as the net force causing it.  F = ma is actually a vector equation in which f and a are both vectors and m is a scalar constant.

Answer:

D. The Federal Reserve Bank can provide a short-term loan to banks

to prevent them from running out of money.

Explanation:

A bank run occurs when a large number of depositors withdraw their deposits simultaneously from a bank.

As the number of withdraws increases, the available cash in the bank decreases until a point that the bank can't give depositors their money.

In these situations, The Federal Reserve Bank acts as a lender of last resort that helps to reinforce the effect of deposit insurance, and to reassure bank customers that they will not lose their money.

Answer:

[tex]Momentum(p) = 20kgm/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Mass = 10kg

Velocity = 2m/s

Required

Calculate the momentum of the man

Momentum is calculated as thus

[tex]Momentum(p) = Mass(m) * Velocity(v)[/tex]

or

[tex]p = mv[/tex]

So; to solve this question; we simply substitute 10kg for mass and 2m/s for velocity in the above formula;

The formula becomes

[tex]Momentum(p) = 10kg * 2m/s[/tex]

[tex]Momentum(p) = 10 * 2 * kg * m/s[/tex]

[tex]Momentum(p) = 20kgm/s[/tex]

Hence, the momentum of the man is [tex]20kgm/s[/tex]

Answer:

1. -2×10 ^-9

2. 1800v

3 (ii) 4micro Farhad

(iii) V = 3.60 ×10²

(Iv) 45v

Explanation:

I hope it helps

Answer: depth = 3.75 m

Explanation:

Taken the speed of the sound in sea to be V = 1500 m/s

The time between an echo sounder sending and receiving a pulse is 0.005 s. That is,

Total time T = 0.005

Formula for echo is:

V = 2X/T

Where X = distance covered

Substitute V and T into the formula

1500 = 2X/0.005

Cross multiply

7.5 = 2X

Make X the subject of formula

X = 7.5/2

X = 3.75 m

Therefore, the depth of the sea is 3.75 m

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Acceleration has both magnitude and direction. because velocity is vector quantity

average velocity is vector

linear momentum = mass× velocity

therefore it's also vector

force = mass× acceleration

acceleration is vector therefore force also vector

potential energy= mgh

energy in any form is scaler quantity therefore potential energy too is a scaler quantity.

Explanation:

Momentum = mass × velocity

p = mv

p = (120 kg) (30 m/s)

p = 3600 kg m/s

Given:

velocity, v = 30m/s

mass, m = 120kg

Therefore, momentum

p = mv

p = 120kg * 30m/s

p = 3600 kgm/s = [tex]3.6 * 10^3 kgms^{-1}[/tex]

A property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity broadly.

Momentum is a vector quantity, it has both magnitude and direction. Since momentum has a direction, it can be used to predict the resulting direction and speed of motion of objects after they collide.

Learn more about Momentum here

https://brainly.com/question/904448

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Answer:

I didn't quite understand your question, but the moon jelly population will increase if there are either more zooplankton or less sea turtles.

More zooplankton means more food => higher population

Less sea turtles means that the moon jelly will be lest often consumed => higher population

Answer: Yes because the Orca will start to eat the moon jellies

Explanation: When the Sea Turtles start to get very low on population the Moon jellies are next in line also the sea turtles eat the moon jellies and since they eat the moon jellies the sea turtle has a bit of that taste in them so they will taste alike to the sea turtles.

Answer:

4.5 Billion km :)

Explanation:

thats how it is

Answer:

About 3.8 billions miles from the Sun OR 4.82 kilometers

hope this helped!

Answer:

The de-Broglie wavelength of the nitrogen molecule is 0.0272 nm

Explanation:

The mass, m, of the nitrogen molecule, N₂ = 14.0076u = 28.0152 × 1.66 × 10⁻²⁷ kg

[tex]v_{rms}[/tex] of N₂ = 523 m/s

The de-Broglie wavelength is given as follows;

[tex]de-Broglie \, wavelength = \dfrac{h}{m\times v_{rms}}[/tex]

Where:

h = Planck's constant = 6.62607004 × 10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s

Plugging in the values, we have;

[tex]de-Broglie \, wavelength = \dfrac{6.62607004 \times 10^{-34}}{28.0152 \times 1.66 \times 10^{-27}\times 523} = 2.72\times 10^{-11} \, m[/tex]

Hence, the de-Broglie wavelength of the nitrogen molecule = 0.0272 nm.

Answer:

Friction is a resistive force to motion. When two bodies move against each other some of the kinetic energy is converted to heat energy due to friction. This reduces the total kinetic energy in the system. ... Mechanical energy is reduced due to friction and converted to heat.

Explanation:

Kinetic friction does oppose the relative motion of two surfaces. If the one of these surfaces is stationary, then it will tend to slow down the moving object.

Answer:

A. The system is the pot and water.

Explanation:

Thermodynamics is an aspect in science which deals with the applications of heat energy. The useful applications of heat energy to perform work.

In the given question, the pot and water is the system which both absorbs heat energy from the stove. Thus, the system is a closed system since it shares heat energy with its surroundings.

The surrounding of the system extends from the boundary of the pot to the universe.

Answer:

-273.15 degree celcius

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

7,000N because the formula for finding force is F=MA (2000x3.5)N=7000N

Answer:

a pair of glasses

of course

Answer: 1. C

Explanation: 2. C

Answer:

19.1°C

Explanation:

If A and B mix to give 16°C, A has risen by 4°C and B has fallen by 3°C;

If B and C mix to give 23°C, B has risen by 3°C and C has fallen by 5°C;

This means the energy transfered to cause a change of 3°C in B causes a change of 4°C in A and 5°C in C;

We can use this as a ratio (4:5);

The temperature difference between A and C is 16°C;

we add the two parts of the ratio (4+5) to get 9 and divide the temperature difference to get 16/9;

Next we multiply this by one of the parts of the ratio, so with 4, you get 64/9;

This number is the proportional temperature change in A upon mixing;

We then add this to the original temperature of A to get the resultant temperature of the mix like so:

64/9 + 12 = 19.1111...

You can do this alternatively using the other part of the ratio;

We would multiply the 16/9 by the 5 instead of the 4 to get 80/9;

This number is the proportional change in temperature in C upon mixing

Then subtract this from this from the original temperature of C and you should get the same answer:

28 - 80/9 = 19.1111...

Answer:

d. at the same velocity

Explanation:

I will assume the car is also travelling westward because it was stated that the helicopter was moving above the car. In that case, it depends where the observer is. If the observer is in the car, the helicopter would look like it is standing still ( because both objects have the same velocity). If the observer is on the side of the road, both objects would be travelling at the same velocity. Also recall that, velocity is a vector quantity; it is direction-aware. Velocity is the rate at which the position changes but speed is the rate at which object covers distance and it is not direction wise. Hence velocity is the best option.

Answer:

C. At the same speed

Explanation:

I just took the exam and got the answer correct

Answer:

Explanation:

Work done by the frictional force is 3.41x10^5 J

It is given that,

Mass of the car, m = 1000 kg

Initial velocity of car, u = 26.1 m/s

Finally, it comes to rest, v = 0

We have to find the work done by the frictional forces. Work done is equal to the change in kinetic energy as per work - energy theorem i.e.

W = −340605 J

or Hence, the correct option is (a).

Answer: D

Explanation:

Kinetic energy = 1/2mV^2

From the formula above, we can deduce that kinetic energy is proportional to the square of speed. That is,

K.E = V^2

Graphically, the relationship isn't linear but a positive exponential. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Answer: In a position-time graph, the velocity of the moving object is represented by the slope, or steepness, of the graph line. If the graph line is horizontal, like the line after time = 5 seconds in Graph 2 in the Figure below, then the slope is zero and so is the velocity. The position of the object is not changing

Answer:

Captive animals are animals that are maintained by people in an enclosed place not allowing them to be free. There are several factors that make it difficult to reintroduce them to their natural habitats like:

-Captive animals don't learn the necessary skills to survive in their natural habitats like hunting skills.

-They are too used to have contact with people which makes them vulnerable to hunters.

-Sometimes these animals are not able to integrate with a wild population.

-It has been found that some captive animals are more susceptible to diseases.

Answer:

I think it's D. open series circuit .

Explanation:

hope it helps you!

Answer: Liquefaction occurs when the structure of a loose, saturated sand breaks down due to some rapidly applied loading.

As the structure breaks down, the loosely-packed individual soil particles attempt to move into a denser configuration. Liquefaction most often occurs when three conditions are met:

loose, granular sediment or fill

saturation by groundwater

strong shaking

Answer:

heat is applied

Explanation:with metal and ice