(A) cylindrical coordinate = (r, θ, z) = (√2, -π/4, 1)
(B) cylindrical coordinate = (r, θ, z) = (14, -π/3, 7)
In the given question, we have to change from rectangular to cylindrical coordinates. (let r ≥ 0 and 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π.)
A) (-1,1,1)
Given rectangular coordinates(x, y, z) = (-1,1,1)
The cylindrical coordinates are (r, θ, z)
So we find the value of r and θ one by one.
r = √x^2+y^2
r = √(-1)^2+(1)^2
r = √1+1
r = √2
θ = [tex]\tan^{-1}[/tex](y/x)
θ = [tex]\tan^{-1}[/tex](1/-1)
θ = [tex]\tan^{-1}[/tex](-1)
θ = -π/4
So cylindrical coordinate = (r, θ, z) = (√2, -π/4, 1)
B) (-7,7√3,7)
Given rectangular coordinates(x, y, z) = (-1,1,1)
The cylindrical coordinates are (r, θ, z)
So we find the value of r and θ one by one.
r = √x^2+y^2
r = √(-7)^2+(7√3)^2
r = √49+147
r = √196
r = 14
θ = [tex]\tan^{-1}[/tex](y/x)
θ = [tex]\tan^{-1}[/tex](7√3/-7)
θ = [tex]\tan^{-1}[/tex](-√3)
θ = -π/3
So cylindrical coordinate = (r, θ, z) = (14, -π/3, 7)
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Susan has a collection of 60 nickels and dimes. If the number of nickels is five times the number of dimes, how many nickels and how many dimes does she have?
There are 10 dimes and 50 nickels.
What is an expression?
Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
Given that;
Susan has a collection of 60 nickels and dimes.
And, The number of nickels is five times the number of dimes.
Now,
Let number of dimes = x
Then, The number of nickels = 5x
Since, Susan has a collection of 60 nickels and dimes.
Hence, We get;
⇒ x + 5x = 60
⇒ 6x = 60
⇒ x = 10
Thus, The number of dimes = x
= 10
Then, The number of nickels = 5x
= 5 × 10
= 50
Therefore, There are 10 dimes and 50 nickels.
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Please help gotta get this done asap end of term is soon and I’m TERRIBLE at math!!
Find the missing values in the table below so that it represents a linear function. Enter
Y2, 93, and y4 in order, in the boxes below.
(Picture Below)
the answer is -20 -15 -10 -5 -0
Answer:
y2= -15, y3=-10, y4=-5
Step-by-step explanation:
so basically, the answers have to decrease/increase by the same amount. idrk what else to say but those should be right.
How do you find 1/10th of a number?
One tenth of a number, something multiply it by 1/10 and then simplify or this is one tenth of that is just divide by 10.
We probably know that the number above the fraction bar is called the numerator and the number below it is called the denominator. To calculate the fraction of a number, we must first convert the whole number to a fraction as well, then multiply by 1/10. Alternatively, finding 1/10 of a number is the same as dividing it by 10.
Let's go through some examples to understand the concept.
a) What is 1/10 of 20?
20 can be put over 1 , since anything divided by
1 is itself. So do that and multiply:
1/10 × 20/ 1 → 20/10 → 2
b) What is 1/10th of 34 ?
=> 34 can be put over 1 and then multiply by 1/10
=> 34×1/10 = 34/10 = 3.4
So as we can see, all we have to do is divide the number by 10 and we've found one tenth of it.
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How do you simplify 2/(3/11) ?
The simplified form of the expression [tex]\frac{2}{\frac{3}{11}}[/tex] is [tex]\frac{22}{3}[/tex].
To simplify the expression [tex]\frac{2}{\frac{3}{11}}[/tex], you can start by performing the division in the parentheses first:
[tex]\frac{2}{\frac{3}{11}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2}{\frac{3}{11}}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{11}{11}[/tex]
= 2 × [tex]\frac{11}{3}[/tex]
Then, you can simplify the fraction by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common factor:
2 × [tex]\frac{11}{3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{(2 * 11)}{(3 * 1)}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{22}{3}[/tex]
So the simplified form of the expression [tex]\frac{2}{\frac{3}{11}}[/tex] is [tex]\frac{22}{3}[/tex].
Simplification is a process of making something simpler or easier to understand by reducing the amount of complexity or detail. This can be done by removing or combining elements, or by reorganizing the structure. Simplification can be used in problem-solving, decision-making, or other tasks to make it easier to understand, interpret, or use the information.
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(8) This is part of Dafydd's homework.
a )Explain what Dafydd has done wrong.
b )Write the correct answer.
Question
Round 39.47 to the nearest whole number.
Solution :
The 7 rounds the 4 up to a 5 so 39.47 = 39.5
Then the 5 rounds the 39 up to 40.
So, 39.47 40 (to the nearest whole number)
A cookie jar contains six chocolate chip cookies, four peanut butter cookies and five oatmeal cookies Two cookies are chosen from the jar What are the odds against both chosen cookies being chocolate chip cookies? Write your ratio in lowest terms. (ex: 3.2)
The odds that the chosen cookies being chocolate chip cookies is 1/7
What is probability?
The area of mathematics known as probability deals with numerical representations of the likelihood that an event will occur or that a statement is true. An event's probability is a number between 0 and 1, where, roughly speaking, 0 denotes the event's impossibility and 1 denotes certainty.
We are given that
A cookie jar contains six chocolate chip cookies, four peanut butter cookies and five oatmeal cookies
Hence the total number of cookies are 15
Two cookies are selected from the jar
This can be done in 15c2 ways that is 105
Now we have six Choco chip cookies in the same jar
Number of ways in which we can select 2 cookies is 6c2
That is 15
Hence the odds are 15/105
That is 1/7.
The odds that the chosen cookies being chocolate chip cookies is 1/7.
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among the 20 first-class passengers on the flight, there were four businessmen from the middle east. two of them were the two passengers selected to be searched. they complained of profiling, but the airline claims that the selection was random. what do you think? support your conclusion with a simulation.
Therefore the probability that all person are chosen at random for security screening is P=0.0315 Thus, the search was random and passengers should not be suspicious for the search
What is probability ?The likelihood of an event happening is determined by probability. We may need to forecast an event's result in a variety of real-world circumstances. The outcomes of an event may be certain or uncertain to us. In these situations, we state that there is a likelihood that the event will occur or not.
Here,
The probability that all person are chosen at random for security screening is
Where four businessmen from the middle east= [tex]C^{4} _{2}[/tex]
and remaining 16 are not searched =[tex]{C^{16} _{0}[/tex]
Thus, for selection of 2 people at random from 4 businessman
P = [tex]\frac{C^{16} _{0} * C^{4} _{2}}{ C^{20} _{2}}[/tex]
P=1*6/190
P=6/190
P=0.0315
Therefore the probability that all person are chosen at random for security screening is P=0.0315 Thus, the search was random and passengers should not be suspicious for the search.
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The length of a picture frame is 8 inches more than the width. For what values of x is the perimeter of the picture frame greater than 160 inches?
Twenty-Five Decreased By One Fifth Of A Number Is Eighteen. Find The Number.
The equation of the given condition is written as 25 - (1/5)x = 18. And the solution of the equation will be 35.
What is the solution to the equation?The allocation of weights to the important variables that produce the calculation's optimum is referred to as a direct consequence.
The act of converting a specified statement into an expression or equation is known as a sentence-to-equation transformation.
Twenty-Five Decreased By One-Fifth Of A Number Is Eighteen.
Let the number be 'x'. Then the equation is given as,
25 - (1/5)x = 18
Simplify the equation, then the value of the variable 'x' is calculated as,
25 - (1/5)x = 18
(1/5)x = 25 - 18
(1/5)x = 7
x = 7 (5)
x = 35
The equation of the given condition is written as 25 - (1/5)x = 18. And the solution of the equation will be 35.
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does there exist a polynomial time reduction from every problem in np-complete to every other problem in np-complete?
Yes, by definition, every NP problem can be reduced to an NP-complete problem in polynomial time.
All NP-complete problems can be reduced to each other in polynomial time since an NP-complete problem is itself an NP problem.
An NP-complete problem lies in NP, the set of all decision problems whose solutions can be verified in polynomial time. Similarly, NP can be defined as a set of decision problems that can be solved in polynomial time by a non-deterministic Turing machine. A problem p in NP is NP-complete if every other problem in NP can be transformed (or reduced) to p in polynomial time.
Not sure if all NP issues can be resolved quickly. This is called the P-NP problem. However, if every NP-complete problem can be solved quickly, the definition of an NP-complete problem states that every problem in NP must be rapidly reducible to every NP-complete problem (i.e., it can be solved in polynomial time abbreviated by ). For this reason, NP-complete problems in general are often said to be harder or harder than NP problems.
A decision problem C is NP-complete if:
1. C is in NP and every problem in NP is reducible to C in polynomial time.
2. We can show that C is in NP by showing that the candidate solutions for C can be verified in polynomial time.
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given the data x: 1 2 3 5 6 f(x): 15 8 5.5 30 52 calculate f (4) using (a) newton's interpolating polynomials of order 4, (b) cubic spline with not-a-knot end conditions, (c) cubic spline with zero-slope clamped end conditions, and (d) piecewise cubic hermite interpolation.
The f(4) using is found using newton's interpolating polynomials of order 4.
function y=CL10_Exercise(part)
%% Input
% part: string for part a,b,c,d
%
%% Output
% y value of the underlying function at x=4
%
%% Write your code here
X=[1,2,3,5,6];
Y=[15,8,5.5,30,52];
x=4;
y=1;
switch part
case 'a'
%% Newton interpolation (Order 4)
a=X;
b=Y;
%x=input('Enter x: ');
[m,n]=size(a);
fx=0;
for i=1:n
%_____________Calculating Dividing Difference_____________________
s=0;
for j=1:i
p=1;
for k=1:i %Denominator part product
if(k~=j)
p=p*(a(j)-a(k));
end
end
s=s+b(j)/p; %summation f(x)/product
end
%_________________________________________________________________
p=1;
for j=1:i-1 %coefficient part of f[...]
p=p.*(x-a(j));
end
fx=fx+s.*p; %Polynomial!
end
y=fx;
case 'b'
%% not-a-knot spline
case 'c'
%% clamped spline
case 'd'
%% Hermite spline
end
end
Hence, the f(4) using is found using newton's interpolating polynomials of order 4.
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How do you write 82 in scientific notation?
How you write it is...
m x 10n
Sara has $65 and wants to buy the following items from a store.
Board game: $14.95
Building blocks: $25.49
Art kit: $35.79
At the store, all items are one-fourth off of the original price and there is a 5% sales tax. Sara wants to know if she can buy all of these items.
Which statement is TRUE?
Responses
Sara can afford the items because the final price is about $54.
Sara can afford the items because the final price is about $54.
Sara can afford the items because the final price is about $60.
Sara can afford the items because the final price is about $60.
Sara cannot afford the items because the final price is about $76.
Sara cannot afford the items because the final price is about $76.
Sara cannot afford the items because the final price is about $140.
Answer:
should be option 2, but im sorry if it isnt.
Step-by-step explanation:
Write the equation of the line in point-slope form.
y+6=−2/3(x−10)
y−6=−1/3(x−6)
y+10=−1/3(x−6)
y+10=1/3(x−6)
The equation of line in point-slope form is y + 7 = -1/2(x - 6).
What is an equation of a line?
The slope of the line and a point on the line can be used to create the equation of a line. To better comprehend how the equation for a line is formed, let's learn more about the line's slope and the necessary point on the line. The slope of the line, which can be stated as a numeric integer, fraction, or the tangent of the angle it forms with the positive x-axis, is the line's inclination with respect to the positive x-axis. The coordinate system's point with the x coordinate and the y coordinate is referred to as the point.
Given points are (2,-5) and (6,-7).
The point-slope form of a line is y - y₁ = m(x - x₁).
The slope of the line that passes through the points (2,-5) and (6,-7) is
(-7 - (-5))/(6 - 2) = -2/4 = -1/2
Putting m = -1/2 and x₁ = 6 , y₁ = -7 in y - y₁ = m(x - x₁):
y - (-7) = -1/2(x - 6)
y + 7 = -1/2(x - 6)
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consider the inequality x 36>x4 1. which value of x is a solution to the inequality?
Using the laws of inequality, the inequality x-36>4x can be solved as x>-12.
What is inequality?In mathematics, the term "inequality" refers to a relationship between two expressions or values that is not equal to each other. The mathematical expression with unequal sides is known as an inequality in mathematics. Inequality is referred to in mathematics when a relationship results in a non-equal comparison between two expressions or two numbers. Both mathematical phrases, equations and inequalities, are created by connecting two expressions. The equal sign (=) indicates that two expressions in an equation are deemed to be equal. The symbols >,,, or indicate that the two expressions in an inequality are not necessarily equal.
Here,
x-36>4x
3x<-36
-3x>36
x>-12
The solution for the inequality x-36>4x is x>-12 using properties of inequality.
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The polynomial of degree 5, P(x) has leading coefficient 1, has roots of multiplicity 2 at x=1 and x=0, and a root of multiplicity 1 at x=−5
Find a possible formula for P(x).
P(x)=
The possible formula for polynomial is P(x)=x⁵+3x⁴-9x³+5x²
What is Polynomial?Polynomial is an expression consisting of indeterminates and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and positive-integer powers of variables.
Given,
The polynomial of degree 5.
P(x) has leading coefficient 1, has roots of multiplicity 2 at x=1 and x=0, and a root of multiplicity 1 at x=−5
Each root corresponds to a linear factor, so we can write
P(x)=x²(x-1)²(x+5)
=x²(x²+1-2x)(x+5)
=(x⁴+x²-2x³)(x+5)
=x⁵+x³-2x⁴+5x⁴+5x²-10x³
=x⁵+3x⁴-9x³+5x²
Hence, the possible formula for polynomial is P(x)=x⁵+3x⁴-9x³+5x²
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Write a polynomial function f of least degree that has rational coefficients, a leading coefficient of 1, and the given zeros. Write the polynomial in standard form.
3,4+i
The conventional form of the polynomial is f(x)=x 28x+17. If polynomial function f has rational coefficients and a leading factor of 1, then it has the lowest degree.
How can you recognize a polynomial?A polynomial function is a function in an equation, such as the quadratic equation, cubic equation, etc., that only uses quasi integer powers or only positive integer coefficients of a variable. A polynomial with an exponent of 1 is, for instance, 2x+5.
As conjugate pairs make up complex zeros, we can infer that 4-i4-i is also a zero from the fact that 4+i4+i is also a zero.
A polynomial function's factor x-axa is one of the factors if aa is its zero. Consequently, the polynomial function is
f(x)=a[x-(4+i)] [x-(4-i)]
f(x)=a[x−(4+i)]
[x−(4−i)]
Expand:\sf(x)=a[x^2-(4-i)
x-(4+i)x+(4+i)(4-i)]
F(x) = a [x 2 (4i)x(4+i)x+(4+i)(4i)]
f(x)=a[x^2-4x+ix-4x-ix+
(16-i^2)]
F(x) = a [x 2 4x+ix4x+ix+(16i 2)]
f(x)=a[x^2-8x +(16-(-1))]
f(x)=a[x 2 −8x+(16−(−1))]
f(x)=a(x^2-8x +17)
f(x)=a(x 2 −8x+17)
Considering that a=1a=1 is the leading coefficient, this means:
color="#c34632" f(x)="x2-8x +17"
f(x)=x 2 −8x+17
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Solve the inequality.
-2d + (-5) ≤ 17
Answer:
d ≥ −11
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Add 5 to both sides.
−2d−5+5 ≤ 17+5
−2d ≤ 22
Step 2: Divide both sides by -2.
−2d/−2 ≤ 22/−2
d ≥ −11
What equal the number eighteen?
Answer:
1 + 17 = 18
2 + 16 = 18
3 + 15 = 18
4 + 14 = 18
5 + 13 = 18
6 + 12 = 18
7 + 11 = 18
8 + 10 = 18
9 + 9 = 18
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
0+18=18
1+17=18
2+16=18
3+15=18
4+14=18
5+13=18
6+12=18
7+11=18
8+10=18
9+9=18
10+8=18
11+7=18
12+6=18
13+5=18
14+4=18
15+3=18
16+2=18
17+1=18
18+0=18
Given that
(2y+2)
(4x-32) is a null vector find x and y
Answer:
-
—4<x<8
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
x2−4x−32
⇒x2−(8−4)x−32
⇒x2−8x+4x−32
⇒x(x−8)+4(x−8)
⇒(x−8)(x+4)
Hence, −4<x<8
3√-120
….
Help me!Exam tomorrow!
Answer:
6[tex]\sqrt{30}[/tex]i
Step-by-step explanation:
120 = 2x2x2x3x5 I can pull out a set of 's
3x2 = 6
6[tex]\sqrt{2x3x5}[/tex]
6[tex]\sqrt{30}[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{-1}[/tex] = i
What do the parts of a spreadsheet of 48 is represent?
Therefore, the expression's 48th component is the cost per scarf.
Expression: What is it?A mathematical expression is a sentence that has at least two variables or integers and one mathematical action. In mathematics, it is possible to multiply, divide, add, or remove. An expression's structure is (Mathematical Operator, Number or Variable, Expression).
Here,
In the following expression, 483 denotes the total number of scarves, and 48 is the cost per scarf. For each scarf order, customers are charged a $4.75 delivery fee:
The 48 denotes the price per scarf, as can be seen from the supplied.
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What year was math invented?
Answer:
Around 3000 BC
Answer:
It is difficult to pinpoint a specific year or time period in which math was "invented," as math is a fundamental aspect of human thought and has likely been present in some form since ancient times.
The study of mathematics has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient civilizations in Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and India. These early societies developed mathematical concepts and techniques to aid in practical tasks such as measuring land, calculating the volume of objects, and tracking the movement of celestial bodies.
As human civilizations developed and advanced, so too did the study of mathematics. Over time, new mathematical concepts and techniques were developed and refined, leading to the development of more advanced branches of mathematics such as algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and calculus.
In summary, math has a long and complex history, and it is difficult to pinpoint a specific year or time period in which it was "invented." It has likely been present in some form since ancient times and has evolved and developed over the course of human history.
Step-by-step explanation:
SELF EXPLANATORY
The area of a rectangle is 215.1 m². If the length is 18 m, what is the perimeter of the
rectangle?
Answer: 59.9 m
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of rectangle = Length times Width
We already know the length is 18m
So take 215.1 divided by 18= 11.95m
To find the perimeter of the Rectangle we use the formula
p= 2(18+ 11.95) = 59.9 m
So the perimeter is 59.9 m
which problem(s) can be solved by performing this multiplication? 34 x 24
Answer:
The day before, Mike had 34 apples. Today, he had 24 times as much as the apples that he had the day before. How many apples did he have today?
Step-by-step explanation:
1st, gather information: The day before, Mike had 34 apples, Today, he had 24 times as much as the apples that he had the day before
2nd, plan to solve: I will do 34 x 24.
3rd, Solve: 34 x 24= 816.
4th, is it resonable? : Yes. 816/34=24.
Last year, 160 new houses were built in a neighborhood. So far this year, 3/8 of them have been sold. How many new houses have been sold this year?
Write your answer in simplest form.
Answer:
The answer is 60
Step-by-step explanation:
160 × 3/8 = 480/8 = 60
Thus, 60 new houses have been sold this year.
How do you write 0.054 in scientific notation?
Answer:
5.4* 10^-2
Step-by-step explanation:
The value of the exponential equation is A = 5.4 x 10⁻²
What are the laws of exponents?When you raise a quotient to a power you raise both the numerator and the denominator to the power. When you raise a number to a zero power you'll always get 1. Negative exponents are the reciprocals of the positive exponents.
The different Laws of exponents are:
mᵃ×mᵇ = mᵃ⁺ᵇ
mᵃ / mᵇ = mᵃ⁻ᵇ
( mᵃ )ᵇ = mᵃᵇ
mᵃ / nᵃ = ( m / n )ᵃ
m⁰ = 1
m⁻ᵃ = ( 1 / mᵃ )
Given data ,
Let the exponential equation be represented as A
Now , the value of A is
Let the number be represented as n
The value of n = 0.054
On simplifying the equation , we get
A = 5.4 x 10⁻²
On further simplification , we get
A = 0.054
Hence , the exponential equation is A = 5.4 x 10⁻²
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362.4 x 16 - 2t + 83t x (2 - 10t)
Using PEDMAS to simplify the expression, the result is -830t² + 164t + 5798.4
Simplification of ExpressionsTo solve this problem, we have to simplify the expression. This is a process of breaking it down from a complex form to the least possible form. In doing this, we often apply mathematical operations such as multiplication, addition, subtraction etc.
In the expression 362.4 * 16 - 2t + 83t * (2 - 10t)
Let's apply PEDMAS here
362.4 * 16 = 5798.4
83t (2 - 10t) = 166t - 830t²
We can bring them together now;
5798.4 - 2t + 166t - 830t²
Collecting like terms
-830t² + 164t + 5798.4
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the number of lightning strikes on a square kilometer of open ground in a year has mean 6 and standard deviation 2.4. (these values are typical of much of the united states.) the national lightning detection network (nldn) uses automatic sensors to watch for lightning in a random sample of 10 one-square-kilometer plots of land. (a) what are the mean and standard deviation of x, the sample mean number of strikes per square kilometer? (b) explain why you cannot safely calculate the probability that x 5 based on a sample of size 10. (c) suppose the nldn takes a random sample of n 50 square kilometers instead. explain how the central limit theorem allows us to find the probability that the mean number of lightning strikes per square kilometer is less than 5. then calculate this probability. show your work.
Therefore, the probability that the mean number of lightning strikes per square kilometer is less than 5 is P([tex]X^{'}[/tex]<5)=0.0016
What is probability ?Probability is a branch of mathematics that deals with numerical representations of the likelihood of an event occurring or of a proposition being true. The probability of an event is a number between 0 and 1, with 0 approximately denoting impossibility and 1 denoting certainty.
Here,
mu =6
α=2.4
n=50
Σxi=250
Formula used:
z=[tex]\frac{x-u}{\alpha }[/tex]
Step 2: Calculation
[tex]x^{'}[/tex] = Σ[tex]\frac{xi}{n}[/tex] = 250/50 = 5
z = [tex]\frac{x^{'} - u_{x} }{\alpha x^{'} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{x^{'} - u_{x} }{ \frac{\alpha }{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{5- 6}{ \frac{2.4}{\sqrt{50} } }[/tex] ≈ -2.95
P([tex]X^{'}[/tex]<5)=P(Z<-2.95)
=0.0016
or 0.16%
Therefore, the probability probability that the mean number of lightning strikes per square kilometer is less than 5 is P([tex]X^{'}[/tex]<5)=0.0016
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in the regression line y = a+ bx + e, a is the slope of the regression line.
In the regression line y = a+ bx+ e, a is the slope of the regression line.
The above statement is False.
The correct Statement is :
The linear regression line has an equation of the form Y =a + bX
where, Y is called the dependent variable or response.
X means independent or predictor or explanatory variable.
a is the y-intercept and b is the slope of the line.
Regression Line:
A regression line is a statistical tool that shows the correlation between two variables. Specifically, it is used when the variation of one (the dependent variable) depends on changes in the value of the other (the independent variable).
Simple linear regression has two cases:
The equation is Y on X, and the value of Y changes as the value of X changes. The formula is X over Y, and the change in X varies with the deviation of the Y variable.The formula for the least squares regression line (LSRL) from Y to X is:
Y=a + bX + ɛ
where,
Y is the dependent variable.
a is the Y intersection.
b is the slope of the regression line.
X is the independent variable.
ɛ is the residual (error).
and
b = (N∑XY-(∑X)(∑Y) / (N∑X2– (∑X)2) ;
and
a = (∑Y – b ∑X) / N
where, N is the total number of observations.
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