consider two particles, particle a, and particle b, that both have the same mass, but for which the speed of particle a is twice that of the speed of particle b, . what is the ratio of the kinetic energy of the two particles, ?

Answers

Answer 1

The ratio of the kinetic energy of the two particles is 4:1

What is kinetic energy?

A type of energy known as kinetic energy is connected to an object's motion. It is the energy that an object possesses as a result of its motion. Kinetic energy is directly related to the mass of the object and its velocity. The kinetic energy of an object is calculated by multiplying half of the mass of the object by the square of its velocity.

The formula for kinetic energy is KE = ½ mv2, where m is the mass of the object and v is the velocity of the object. Kinetic energy is a form of energy that is transferable; it can be transferred from one object to another. This can be seen when two objects collide with each other and energy is transferred from one object to the other.

The Kinetic energy = 1/2m v²

Given Mass is same, so we get rid of mass

v₁² ∝ v₂²

(2a)² ∝ (a)²

4a² ∝ a²

4:1

Thus, the ratio of the kinetic energy of the two particles is 4:1.

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Related Questions

1 . After watching the video of how the Titanic sank, please explain with two to three sentences why the bow (front) of the ship went into the water before the rest of the ship.
2 . The video of the Titanic sinking shows that the ship broke into two parts. Why do you think that this happened? What forces were working on the stern (back) of the ship while it was up in the air? Please answer in two to three complete sentences with good grammar.

Answers

The bow (front) of the ship went into the water before the rest of the ship due to the weight of the water filled in the ship.

1. The Titanic struck an iceberg, which caused the bow of the ship to flood with water. As the water filled the front compartments of the ship, the weight of the water caused the bow to sink first, pulling the rest of the ship down with it.

2. The ship broke in two as a result of the immense stress placed on the ship's structure as the bow submerged and the stern rose out of the water. The forces of the water rushing into the ship, coupled with the weight of the stern pulling the ship apart, ultimately caused the ship to break in half. Additionally, as the ship sank, the buoyancy of the stern of the ship was lost, making it vulnerable to the forces of the water, which caused the ship to fracture.

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Q1. a student is swinging a 200 g yo-yo on a 1.0 m long string. how fast must
the yo-yo be moving at the bottom of the circle to reach the top of the circle
with no speed?

Answers

The tha is moving through the center of the circles at a speed of 4.43 m/s. The yo-yo must run scooper down the bottom in order to reach the summit without losing any speed after slowing to a halt

Is "moving" synonymous with "accelerating"?

Acceleration is the broad name for any process where the velocity changes. There are only two ways to ramp up: changing the pace, changing your direction, or changing both. This is because velocity is a product of both speed.

Calculation

The potential energy of the yo-yo at the top of the circle is:

PE = m * g * h

= (200 g) * (9.8 m/s^2) * (1.0 m)

= 1960 J

KE = 1/2 * m *

Thus, we can set these two expressions equal to each other and solve for the speed of the yo-yo:

1960 J = 1/2 * (200 g) *

v =√3920/200

v = √19,6

v = 4.43 m/s

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please help physical sciences grade 12.​

Answers

5.1.1. The force that the wall will exerts on the car during this time will be 360000N.

5.1.2. The force the wall will now exert will be 120000N.

What is force?
Force
is a physical influence that is capable of changing the motion of an object or altering its shape and structure. It is a vector quantity that is measured in newtons and is often described as a push or pull. Force can be caused by many different sources such as gravity, friction, and electromagnetism. Force can also be created through the application of energy, such as when a person pushes an object or when an object is acted upon by a magnetic field.

5.1.1. The force that the wall will exert on the car during the 0.25 seconds is calculated using the equation F=m*a, where F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration.

F = 900 kg * (100 km/h / 0.25 s)

F = 360000 N

5.1.2. The force that the wall will exert on the car during the 0.75 seconds is calculated using the same equation.

F = 900 kg * (100 km/h / 0.75 s)

F = 120000 N

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Calculate the mass (PE= mgh) of a object that has 15J of potential energy sitting on a shelf 3.75m off the ground.

Answers

For the given potential energy, the value of mass equals 0.4Kg.

The energy that was previously stored in the items before they were pushed out of balance by elastic rebound, gravity, or chemical reactions is released when the objects are displaced from their equilibrium locations.

Potential energy is the energy that an object accumulates because of its position, enabling it to perform more work. An extended rubber band, for instance, is full of potential energy. Similar to this, a ball will have more potential energy when released above the ground than when it falls.

Given,

The potential energy = 15J,

height of the object = 3.75m

Using the formula,

PE= mgh

Now substituting the values in the formula,

⇒ 15 = m × 10 × 3.75    [The value of acceleration due to gravity(g) = 10]

⇒ m = 15 / 10 × 3.75

m = 0.4Kg

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a glider of mass 0.150 moves on a horizontal frictionless air track. it is permanently attached to one end of a massless horizontal spring, which has a force constant of 10.0 both for extension and for compression. the other end of the spring is fixed. the glider is moved to compress the spring by 0.180 and then released from rest. calculate the speed of the glider (a) at the point where it has moved 0.180 from its starting point, so that the spring is momentarily exerting no force and (b) at the point where it has moved 0.250 from its starting point.

Answers

It possesses a force characteristic of 10.0 Y e and is fixedly coupled to one side of a massless vertical spring. The spring's opposite end is fastened.

What is the straightforward meaning of force?

Strength or energy used to move something or affect a change in something. the natural forces.

What is a force unit?

The newton, abbreviated N, is the Si derived unit of force.

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The radius of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 2 mm/s. How fast is the volume increasing when the diameter is 80 mm?.

Answers

Answer:

V = 4/3 π R^3 = 4/3 π (D/2)^3 = 1/6 π D^3

dV / dD = 1/2 π D^2       rate of change of volume related to diameter

dV = 1/2 π D^2 dD

dV = 1/2 π 80^2 * 4 mm^3       the radius increases at 1/2 the speed of the diameter

dV = 40,200 mm^3/s

The wireless spectrum, as defined by the FCC, spans between which two frequencies?

a. 500 GHz

b. 300 GHz

c. 2 KHz

d. 9 KHz

Answers

The wireless spectrum, as defined by the FCC, spans between 9kHz and 300GHz option - a is correct answer.

What radio frequency is FCC?

Between 9 and 3000 GHz

The FCC controls radio frequency (RF) components found in electrical and electronic products that can emit radio frequency energy through radiation, conduction, or other means. The radio frequency range between 9 kHz and 3000 GHz is where these products could potentially interfere with radio services.

The radio spectrum is the region of the electromagnetic spectrum that corresponds to radio frequencies (RF). The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and National Telecommunications and Information Administration are each responsible for a portion of the radio spectrum's regulatory oversight in the United States (NTIA).

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Complete question " The wireless spectrum, as defined by the FCC, spans between which two frequencies?

9 kHz and 300 GHz

125 kHz and 150 GHz

3 kHz and 500 GHz

3 MHz and 300 GHz".

at point b of the swinging pendulum, there are 40 joules of kinetic energy (ke) and 20 joules of potential energy (pe). how many joules of energy will there be at point e?

Answers

There will be 60 joules of energy at point e in a swinging pendulum.

What do you mean by energy?

Energy is a property of physical systems that can be transferred or transformed, but not created or destroyed. Energy can take many forms, such as thermal, mechanical, electrical, chemical, nuclear, and others.

How do you determine?

In a simple pendulum, the total mechanical energy (the sum of kinetic and potential energy) is conserved. This means that the total energy at any point in the pendulum's motion is equal to the total energy at any other point in the pendulum's motion.

So, if there are 40 joules of kinetic energy and 20 joules of potential energy at point B, the total energy at point B is 40 joules + 20 joules = 60 joules. Since the total mechanical energy is conserved, the total energy at point E will also be 60 joules.

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a parking brake select one: a. is used to secure a vehicle when parked. b. can be called an emergency brake because it will always stop you if your brakes fail. c. is used to secure a vehicle only when parked on a steep incline. d. will not allow a vehicle to move if in place.

Answers

A parking brake select one , can be called an emergency brake because it will always stop you if your brakes fail.

What's the difference between break and brake?

Break means to cause something to separate into pieces, either by violently hitting it or dropping it. Brake refers to a device used to reduce the speed of a moving vehicle or to stop it by pressing it.

Which one is the brake?

Just below the steering wheel, you'll generally find two pedals. The brake pedal is on the left side regardless of whether it is a left or right-hand drive car. You have to depress the brake to slow down or bring your car to a halt.

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where i0 is the intensity of the incident light and i is the intensity of light that emerges. find the concentration of the substance if the intensity i is 60% of i0. (round your answer to two decimal places.)

Answers

The concentration of the substance if the intensity i is 60% of i0 is found to be 1275 mol/L.

What connection exists between photon concentration and photon intensity?

The Beer-Lambert law, which connects the attenuation of light to a material's qualities, best explains the relationship between concentration and absorbance. According to the Beer-Lambert rule, a chemical solution's concentration is inversely related to how much light it can absorb.

Io => intensity of the incident light

I => intensity of light that emerges

I = 60/100 x Io

 => 0.6Io

Concentration => -2500 ln(I/Io)

                            => -2500 ln(0.6)

                            => 1275 mol/L

What is the name for light's intensity?

The amount of visible light emitted in a unit of time per solid angle is called luminous intensity. The lumen is the term used to describe the amount of light that comes from a source in a single second (also known as the luminous power or luminous flux).

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a projectile is fired with an initial speed of 65.2 m/s at an angle of 34.5 degrees above the horizontal on a long flat firing range. determine the max height, the total time in air, the total horizontal distance covered, and the velocity of the projectile 1.50 s after firing.

Answers

a starting speed is 65.2 m/s at the a 34.5 degree angle above vy = 22.229 I rounded up to 22.2 m/s.

An effort at a solution In order to begin, I needed to determine the beginning speed in the x and y directions. To do this, I first created a right triangle with an angle of 34.5 and a hypotenuse of 65.2 m/s. From there, I calculated the opposite (sin34.5 = opp/65.2), which gave me the result of 36.929. Next, I calculated the neighboring (cos34.5 = adj/65.2) & obtained 53.733. My Xo is next to it, and my Yo is to the contrary.

How can the speed of a bullet at a specific moment be determined?

V y = V y Zero g t is the equation. An online tool that determines vertical velocity is called the Missile Motion for Horizontal Velocity Calculatorthe particle moving like a projectile.

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A student claims that the force on the sides of a tall object submerged in water is the same at all points on the object. Which of the following is evidence that indicates the student is wrong?
answer choices
The pressure of the water increases with depth, so molecules of water must, on average, exert a greater force on a surface at a greater depth.
The force exerted on one side of the object is balanced by the force exerted on the opposite side.
The buoyant force is the result of electrostatic repulsion between electrons in the molecules of an object and the liquid it is in.
The buoyant force is proportional to the volume of the liquid that the object displaces, but this does not support the student's claim that the forces on the sides are equal everywhere.

Answers

The evidence that indicates the student is wrong that the pressure of the water increases with depth, so molecules of water must, on average, exert a greater force on a surface at a greater depth.

What is the object's buoyant force?

The upward force a fluid applies to an item is known as buoyant force. The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid, according to Archimedes' Principle. A body submerged partially or completely in a fluid appears to weigh less because of the buoyant force.

How does a buoyant object affect the amount of water it moves?

The Archimedes principle states that a body submerged in a fluid experiences buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid the body displaces.

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Consider a charged parallel-plate capacitor.How can its capacitance be halved?
Check all that apply.
Double thecharge.
Double theplate area.
Double theplate separation.
Halve thecharge.
Halve theplate area.
Halve theplate separation.

Answers

(A) The capacitor stores charge.

Therefore, having the ability to store charge is the best choice. (B) The air-filled parallel plate capacitors' expression is,is a measure of permittivity. The area of the plates is A, and their separation is d. The capacitance can be increased by either increasing the plate area or decreasing the distance between the plates.

Therefore, reducing the distance between the capacitor's plates is the best course of action.

(C) The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is directly proportional to the area of the plates and inversely proportional to the space between the plates. Therefore, the correct responses are "Double the plate separation and halve the plate area."

[tex]C=\frac{\epsilon_{o} A}{d}[/tex]

Here, [tex]\epsilon_{o}[/tex]

(D) The new capacitance is,

[tex]C^{1} =\frac{\epsilon_{o} A^{1} }{d^{1} }[/tex]

[tex]C^{1} =\frac{\epsilon_{o} 2A^{1} }{d^{1}/2 }[/tex]

[tex]C^{1} =4\frac{\epsilon_{o} A^{1} }{d^{1} }[/tex]

[tex]C^{1} =4C[/tex]

Therefore, the correct options are "Halve the plate separation and double the plate area".

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a 76 g arrow is fired from a bow whose string exerts an average force of 95 n on the arrow over a distance of 81 cm. what is the speed of the arrow (in m/s) as it leaves the bow?

Answers

The speed of the arrow as it leaves the bow can be 8.9 m/s.

What is speed?

Speed is the rate at which an object moves through space or time. It is a measure of how quickly an object can change its position or the distance it can travel in a given amount of time. Speed is usually measured in units such as meters per second (m/s), kilometers per hour (km/h), or miles per hour (mph). Speed can also be expressed as a fraction or as a percentage. Speed is a crucial factor in many activities, including sports, transportation, and communication. For example, a car's speed is important for safe and efficient travel, and an athlete's speed can determine the outcome of a race. Speed can also be used to measure the performance of computer processors, which are used in almost every modern device.

The calculatiuon is-

Speed = (Force x Distance) / (Mass x Gravity)

Speed = (95 N x 0.81 m) / (0.076 kg x 9.8 m/s2)

Speed = 8.9 m/s

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(A) What is the magnitude of the net electric force on charge A in the figure? Assume that q1=0.70nC and q2=4.0nC(B) What is the direction of the net electric force on charge A?

Answers

The net electromagnetic force acting on charge A has a magnitude of 1.9 * 10⁻⁵ N and is acting in a leftward direction.

How is electric force produced?

When two charges interact with one another, electrical forces are created. When there are three or so more charges present, the electric force exerted on a wireless charger is just the sum of the effects of each charge's interactions with the other charges.

(A). F = Kq1 *q1/(1cm)² - Kq1*q2/(2cm)²

F = 9 * 10⁹ * (0.7 * 10⁻⁹)²/(10⁻²)² - 9 * 10⁹ * 0.7 *4 * 10⁻¹⁸/(2*10⁻²)²

F = 4.41 * 10⁻⁵ - 6.3 * 10⁻⁵

F = -1.89 * 10⁻⁵

[tex]F_{A}[/tex] = 1.9 * 10⁻⁵ N

(B). The net positive charge acting on charging A is coming from the left.

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in an elliptical orbit of a planet around the sun, the sun sits at one focus, what sits at the other?

Answers

In an elliptical orbit of a planet around the sun, the sun sits at one focus and there is nothing at the other focus.

What is the solar system?

We know that in the solar system, we have the sun at the focus or the center of a set of concentric circles that is composed of the planets. We know that the planets.

We have to note that in accordance with the Kepler's law, the only thing that we can be able to find at the center of the solar system is the sun and we do not find any other thing at the focus.

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a spacecraft of dry weight 50,000 lbf leaves earth with 180,000 lbf of fuel on board and flies to a planet where the acceleration due to gravity is 12 ft/s2. during the flight to the planet, 2/3 of the fuel is consumed. how much thrust does the rocket need to insure liftoff from the planet?

Answers

Weight must be larger than thrust. Consider a missile with a payload of 10 kg as an illustration. It is being pulled downward by gravity with a force of 10 x 9.8, or 98 N. The force must be more that 98 N in order to lift the rocket off of the launch pad.

How are rockets able to take off from Earth?

The rocket is still being dragged downward by Earth's gravity. Thrust is the upward force produced when a rocket consumes propellants and exhales. The rockets needs enough propellants before launch so that the gravity force pulling the rocket down is higher than the thrust propelling the rocket upward.

What speed must a rocket travel at in order to launch itself into space?

Escape velocity is the speed of around 11 km per s required to escape the gravity of our planet.

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The capacitor is initially uncharged. At t = 0, the switch is thrown closed.a. Immediately after the switch is closed, what is the voltage drop across the capacitor?b. Immediately after the switch is closed, what is the current through each resistor?c. After a very long time, what is the voltage drop across the capacitor?d. After a very long time, what is the current through each resistor?e. The switch is then opened, immediately after it is opened what is the current through each resistor?

Answers

(a). The voltage drop across the capacitor is zero immediately upon the switch being closed. An electronic component called a capacitor is used to store electrical energy in an electric field.

Capacitor is made up of two conductive plates, separated by an insulating material called a dielectric. When a voltage is applied across the plates, an electric field is created, causing a charge to build up on the plates. The amount of charge stored by a capacitor is directly proportional to the voltage applied across it, and is measured in units of Farads (F). Capacitors are commonly used in a wide variety of electronic circuits, including power supplies, filters, and timing circuits. They can also be used in combination with resistors and inductors to form more complex circuits, such as oscillators and resonant circuits.

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Write out the equation for your line of best fit. Hint: Make sure you have: Variables that match your experiment Values for the the slope and intercept Units for the slope and intercept transerve stading wave

Answers

The equation for the line of best fit is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the intercept.

What is intercept?

Intercept is a mathematical concept which is used to describe the point at which a line crosses the y-axis of a graph. It is represented as a coordinate and is commonly abbreviated as (x0, y0), where x0 is the intercept on the x-axis and y0 is the intercept on the y-axis. The intercept is used to determine the position of the line relative to the two axes, and can be used to graph the equation of a line. Depending on the equation, the intercept may be positive or negative, or there may be multiple intercepts on different axes.

For the transverse standing wave experiment, the equation would be y(cm) = (0.06 cm/s)x + 10 cm, where 0.06 cm/s is the slope and 10 cm is the intercept.

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A microwave oven operates at 2.4 GHz with an intensity inside the oven of 2700W/m2 .What is the amplitude of the oscillating electric field?What is the amplitude of the oscillating magnetic field?

Answers

The oscillating magnetization has an amplitude of 475.47 T and the electromagnet field has an amplitude of 1.42 * 10¹¹ V/m.

What exactly is a "electric field"?

A characteristic of electricity existing at every location in space once charge of any kind is present. The value of E, often known as the electric field strength, electric field intensity, or just the electric field, expresses the direction and intensity of the electron beam.

I = Flux = 2700 W/m²

c = Speed of light = 3 * 10⁸m/s

μ₀ = vaccum permeability = 4π * 10⁻⁷H/m

The magnetic field's fluctuating amplitude

[tex]$$\begin{aligned}& B_0=\sqrt{\frac{2 \mu_0 I}{c}} \\& \Rightarrow B_0=\sqrt{\frac{2 \times 4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \times 2700}{3 \times 10^8}}\end{aligned}$$[/tex]

B₀ = 475.47 T

The oscillatory magnetization has an amplitude of 475.47 T.

The size of the electric field's oscillations,

E₀ = c * B₀

E₀ = 3 * 10⁸ * 475.47

E₀ = 1.42 * 10¹¹ V/m

The oscillating electric field's amplitude is 1.42 * 10¹¹ V/m

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monochromatic light incident on a metal surface emits electrons with kinetic energies from zero to 2.6 ev. what is the least energy of the incident photon if the tightly bound electron needs 4.2 ev to remove?

Answers

The least energy of the incident photon if the tightly bound electron by the photoelectric effect needs 4.2 ev to remove is 6.8eV

When light with a high enough frequency is impacted upon a metal surface, a phenomena known as the photoelectric effect occurs when electrons are released from the metal surface. Heinrich Hertz first described the idea of the photoelectric effect in 1887, and Lenard followed in 1902. But Maxwell's idea of light as an electromagnetic wave was unable to account for either of the photoelectric effect data. Hertz, who had shown the validity of the wave theory, chose not to explore the issue because he was confident that the wave theory could account for it.

According to Einstein's equation,

[tex]E=W_{o} +KE[/tex]

Given,

[tex]W_{o_{max} } =\\[/tex]4.2eV

KE=2.6eV

E=4.2eV+2.6eV

E=6.8eV

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.

if we are not supposed to charge liquid into the low side, and we have an operating system that we need to add some refrigerant to, the high side pressure will be greater than the tank pressure, so how can we add refrigerant into the system with a refrigerant blend like r-404a that must be charged as a liquid?

Answers

R410A and 404A blends must be supplied to a systems as liquids. R22 and other pure refrigerants can be added as liquid or vapor. If you're adding liquid to the suction line, do it gradually to prevent sluggish operation of the compressor or dilution and contamination of the compressor oil.

How is r404a refrigerant charged?

There is no dip tube on the 404a. The bottle MUST be turned over down in order to be charged as a liquids. If you keep it standing, you will charge like a gas and alter the refrigerant's characteristics, creating a whole new set of problems for yourself.

How is liquid refrigerant charged?

When the necessary vacuum level is obtained for systems operating in a vacuum, the vacuum always charge coolant on the high end of the partition until low and high side pressure equalize as well as fluids quits flowing after the pump has been disconnected from the system and all leaks have been fixed.

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a heavy machine, weighing 3000 n, is supported on a resilient foundation. the static deflection of the foundation due to the weight of the machine is found to be 7.5 cm. it is observed that the machine vibrates with an amplitude of 1 cm when the base of the foundation is subjected to harmonic oscillation at the undamped natural frequency of the system with an amplitude of 0.25 cm. find a. the damping constant of the foundation, b. the dynamic force amplitude on the base, and c. the amplitude of the displacement of the machine relative to the base.

Answers

A 3000 N heavy machine is supported on the a robust foundation. The machine's weight is found to cause a static displacement of the foundation.

Why is static important?

adjective Also called "statistical," this term refers to something that is fixed or stationary. exhibiting minimal or no change a static idea; a static connection. deficient in activity, growth, or vitality: Characterizations in the work were static, especially in regard to its main characters.

What is static, anyway?

An imbalance of electrostatic force within or on surface of a material, or between materials, results in static electricity. The charge persists until it can be expelled through an electrical discharge or current.

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Determine the node voltages in the circuit in Fig. 3.67 using nodal analysis. 30 V

Answers

The node voltages in the circuit using nodal analysis determined as v1= 30V ; v2=v3= 60V.

What does "nodal analysis" mean?

Any electrical network may be solved using nodal analysis, which is what it is called. the formula used to determine how much voltage is shared across circuit nodes. Since the node voltages are with respect to the ground, this method is also referred to as the node-voltage method.

Nodal analysis :  the node voltage was determined.

At node 2,

     => v2-v1/2 + v2-v3/2 - 15=0

     => -0.5v1 + v2 -0.5v3=15

At super node,

v2-v1/2 + v2-v3/2 -v1/4 -v3/8 =0

=> 2v1+v3 = 120

v1+30 = v3

Hence, solving all equation we get

v1= 30V ; v2=v3= 60V

Why do we employ nodal analysis?

We can solve for voltage and current in a circuit using numerous KCL equations that we acquire from nodal analysis of the circuits. There are one fewer KCL equations needed than there are nodes in a circuit.

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compared to its average speed in air, the average speed of a beam of light in glass is
A) the same. B) more. C) less.

Answers

"Compared to its average speed in air, the average speed of a beam of light in glass is less."

The expression for refractive index of a medium is given as, μ = c/ν

where,

μ is the refractive index of the medium

c is speed of light in the vacuum

ν is the speed in the medium of refractive index μ

As, the speed of light in vacuum is constant, μ ∝ 1/ν

Any media's refractive index and the speed of light in that medium are inversely related. Given that glass has a greater refractive index than air, light travels slower through glass than through air. So, option (A) and (B) are incorrect and option (C) is correct.

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if a car generates 16.0 hp when traveling at a steady 103 km/h, what must be the average force exerted on the car due to friction and air resistance?

Answers

The response to the question is that the average force caused by frictional and air resistance on an automobile is 417.02N.

What in science is a force?

The term "force" has a particular definition in science. At this level, calling a force a pushing or a pull is quite appropriate. A force isn't something an item "has in it" or that it "contains." One thing receives a force from another. There are both living things and non-living objects in the notion of a force.

Given that,

The power generated, P = 16 hp = 11931.19 W

Speed of the car, v = 103 km/h = 28.61 m/s

We need to find the average force exerted on the car due to friction and air resistance.

We know that,

Power, P = F v

Where,

F is force exerted on the car

F = P/V

  = 11931.19/28.61

  = 417.02N

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what are the two primary mechanisms through which free water is separated from sludge solids in a belt press?

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In a belt press, free water and sludge particles are separated using gravity drainage plus pressure dewatering as the main processes.

What does the word "mechanism" mean?

The method or technique by which a result is brought about or a goal is achieved. generally speaking, machinery or mechanical devices. the design or configuration of a machine, comparable instrument, or something similar. The clock's mechanism is an example of a mechanical device or component.

which instances of mechanisms?

Typically, a mechanism is a component of a larger operation, also referred to as a physical device or machine. A steering mechanism of a car or the winding clockwork of either a wristwatch are two examples of complete machines that can sometimes be referred to as mechanisms.

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Figure 9-23 shows an overhead view of three particles on which external forces act.The magnitudes and directions of the forces on two of the particles are indicated. What are the magnitude and direction of the force acting on the third particle if the center of mass of the three-particle system is (a) stationary, (b) moving at a constant velocity rightward, and (c) acc

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(a) The magnitude and direction of the force acting on the third particle is zero, as the center of mass of the three-particle system is stationary.

(b) The magnitude and direction of the force acting on the third particle is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the force of the other two particles, as the center of mass of the three-particle system is moving at a constant velocity rightward.

(c) The magnitude and direction of the force acting on the third particle is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the acceleration of the center of mass of the three-particle system.

What is center of mass?

Center of mass (also known as the center of gravity) is the average location of all the mass in a system.

It is the point at which the entire mass of an object can be assumed to be concentrated. It is used to calculate the force of gravity acting on an object, as well as its response to forces applied to it.

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What do you think are the factors that might affect the magnitude of this angle

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The bond angle in a compound is the angle formed between two bonds in the compound. It is affected by the geometry, electron cloud and the size of atoms.

What is bond angle ?

Bond angle is the distance between two chemical bonds in a compound. Bond angle is affected by the electrostatic force of repulsion and attraction. Hence, the presence of lone pairs and bond pair are the main factors affecting the bond angle.

If there are lone pairs, the repulsion between two  lone pairs is greater than that between a lone pair and bond pair which in turn greater than that between two bond pairs.

Hence, the electron clouds will align themselves to minimize the repulsion. Thus, the geometry and bond angle may vary from what we predicted based on hybridization.

In general, the bond angle for linear geometry is 180° and that of trigonal planar geometry is 120 and bond angle for a tetrahedral complex is 90°

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Your question is incomplete. But your complete question probably was:

What is bond angle? What do you think are the factors that might affect the magnitude of this angle?

Select the correct answer. In the absence of friction, gravity, and all other external forces, what kind of speed will an object display if it travels from the bottom to the top of an inclined plane

Answers

Constant speed will be displayed if the object travels from the bottom to the top of an inclined plane.

What is an inclined planes?

An inclined plane is a flat surface that is sloped at an angle. It is a simple machine used to reduce the amount of force needed to move an object from one level to another. The inclined plane works by taking advantage of the force of gravity, allowing the object to be moved up or down the slope with less effort. This simple machine can also be used to increase the distance an object can travel by moving it up and down the slope.

In the absence of friction, gravity, and all other external forces, an object traveling from the bottom to the top of an inclined plane will travel at a constant speed. This is because the total energy of the system is conserved, meaning that the kinetic energy of the object remains constant throughout its motion. The object will thus maintain its initial speed, which is determined by the angle of the inclined plane and the initial velocity of the object.

Therefore, Constant speed is the correct answer.

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