Consumer advocates, government agencies, and other critics have accused marketing of harming consumers through Planned obsolescence.
The technique of engineering items to break fast or become outdated in the short- to medium-term is known as planned obsolescence. This often has the goal of promoting the sales of new items and upgrades, a technique that is prohibited in several nations.Planned obsolescence isn't always seen negatively, though. Businesses might take part in this activity merely as a cost-control measure. A smartphone maker could choose, for instance, to employ components in its phones that have a maximum lifespan of five years rather than components that have a potential lifespan of twenty years.Value engineering and functional obsolescence are the best forms of planned obsolescence. Value engineering is a method of product design that aims to utilise the least amount of materials feasible while yet providing an acceptable life duration.Thus the answer is Option E.
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the offering's target market, the value created by the offering in this market, and the key attributes of the offering are all defined in the stage of the stage-gate framework.
A market-product grid offers a framework for connecting different market segments of potential customers with the products being sold or planned marketing initiatives.
Market segments are collections of people gathered with marketing goals in mind. Market segments are divisions of a broader market that often group people based on one or more shared traits. Market segments are subsets of a company's overall market that are influenced by factors such as consumer interests, demography, desires, and behaviours, among others. By segmenting their market, businesses can divide their whole clientele into more manageable chunks. based on their wants and needs, determining the market. Analyse their usage habits, tastes, lifestyles, and demographic data. Consider the market's potential for growth as well as any potential threats your competitors may pose to your company.
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The strength of the U.S. dollar depends on the strength of the U.S. economy relative to the economies of other nations. true/false
The strength of the U.S. dollar depends on the strength of the U.S. economy relative to the economies of other nations is true.
What determines the strength of the U.S. dollar?Against the currencies of other major economies, the dollar has been strengthening. The US economy is stronger than those of many other nations, and the Federal Reserve is consistently boosting interest rates, which supports the US dollar's strength.
In contrast, a strong home currency hinders exports while promoting imports, and vice versa, a weak domestic currency encourages exports while raising the cost of imports. Prices are under pressure when a nation's currency depreciates against the dollar due to higher import costs for goods coming from the US. More foreign currencies can now be purchased with a stronger U.S. dollar than in the past.
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T/F one of the benefits of contracting with celebrities to endorse the company's brand of athletic footwear is
True. One of the benefits of contracting with celebrities to endorse the company's brand of athletic footwear is increased brand awareness, which can lead to an increase in sales and profits.
What does Brand Awarness means?
The degree to which customers recognize or recall a brand is referred to as "brand awareness." It is the first step in a customer's purchase journey, and it is determined by a company's marketing efforts. Marketing activities such as advertising, word of mouth, social media, and public relations help to raise brand awareness. A successful brand awareness strategy raises brand recognition and recall, resulting in increased sales and loyalty.
How does Advertising help a brand?
Advertising benefits a brand by increasing brand awareness and visibility. It can be used to create brand loyalty, a strong identity, and a positive overall perception. Advertising can also be used to boost sales, reach new customers, and set a brand apart from its competitors. Furthermore, effective advertising can assist a brand in reaching its intended target audience, strengthening relationships with existing customers, and creating a strong emotional connection with potential customers.
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when economists use the term in its broadest sense, it applies to blue and white-collar workers, professional individuals such as lawyers, professors, and dentists, as well as small business owners.
when economists use the term labor in its broadest sense, it applies to blue and white-collar workers, professional individuals such as lawyers, professors, and dentists, as well as small business owners.
The most evident difference is that white collar employees work in offices, whereas blue collar employees can work everywhere, including on the road, on manufacturing lines, and construction sites. A person who handles professional, office, managerial, or administrative tasks is referred to as a white-collar worker. A workplace or other administrative setting may be used to carry out white-collar employment. Government, consulting, academia, accounting, business and executive management, customer support, design, engineering, market research, finance, human resources, operations research, marketing, public relations, information technology, networking, law, healthcare, architecture, and research and development are all careers that fall under the category of "white-collar workers." The jobs of a grey-collar worker, who has more specialized knowledge than a blue-collar worker, whose work needs manual labor, are among the other forms of work.
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the following graph shows the market for donuts in houston, where there are over a thousand donut shops at any given moment. suppose the surgeon general issues a public statement saying that consuming donuts is bad for your health. show the effect of this change on the market for donuts by shifting one of the curves on the following graph, holding all else constant. demand supply price (dollars per donut) quantity (donuts) demand supply
Constant demand occurs when changes in supply have no effect on the commodity's demand. In the case of inelastic commodities, the supply may rise or decrease, the amount needed remains constant.
The law of supply and demand is an economic theory that describes how supply and demand are connected and how this connection impacts the pricing of products and services. Prices decrease when supply exceeds demand for an item or service, according to basic economic theory. Prices tend to rise when demand exceeds supply.When demand remains constant, there is an inverse connection between supply and pricing of products and services. If supply for goods and services increases while demand remains constant, prices tend to decrease to a lower equilibrium price and a greater equilibrium quantity of products and services.
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in this question, you'll explore the effect of a bad crop in vermont on the price of blueberries in the united states, as well as on the daily wages of blueberry pickers in florida. assume that blueberry buyers don't care whether their blueberries come from vermont or florida.
On the following graph, show the effect the bad crop in Vermont has on the market for blueberries in the United States by shifting either the demand curve, the supply curve, or both.
The price of blueberries in the US can climb in direct relation to a drought in Vermont. The effects of a drought in Vermont will also be felt by the blueberry workers in other parts of the country, such as Florida.
For blueberry pickers who still have fruit to gather that is selling at higher prices, the increase in prices may translate into higher daily pay.
The graph below depicts the impact of Vermont's abundant production on the country's blueberry market.
The supply curve is a visual representation of the relationship between the price of an item or service and the volume delivered over a specific time period. The quantity supplied will be displayed on the curve.The horizontal axis of the supply curve will show the quantity supplied, while the left vertical axis will show the price. The amount of a resource that businesses, producers, workers, suppliers of financial assets, or other economic agents are willing and able to offer to the market or to a specific person is referred to as supply in economics.
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space is generally at a premium on forms and reports , thus squeezing information onto forms is considered a wise business decision.T/F
Packing as much information as possible onto forms and reports—which frequently have limited space—is regarded as a wise business move.
Therefore, the assertion made is False.
What constitutes a wise business decision?A decision-maker must consider the organization from every angle. Making the appropriate choice will prevent one sector of the company from thriving at the expense of the other.
What three categories of decision-making exist?Decisions could also be categorized into three kinds based on the level about which they occur. Strategic choices determine an organization's path. The way that activities are done depends on tactical decisions. Not to mention, operational decisions are the ones that employees make on a regular basis to run the business.
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a business has created a(n) containing the purchasing records of more than one million customers who have purchased products from them. it can be used to help the marketing department target programs to spur new purchases.
Sales merchandising may be used to assist the advertising branch goal applications to spur new purchases.
The required details for sales promotion in given paragraph
Sales merchandising is one of the factors of the promotional blend. The number one factors withinside the promotional blend are advertising, private selling, direct advertising and publicity/public relations. Sales merchandising makes use of each media and non-media advertising communications for a pre-determined, restrained time to growth patron call for, stimulate marketplace call for or enhance product availability. Examples include contests, coupons, freebies, loss leaders, factor of purchase displays, premiums, prizes, product samples, and rebates. Sales promotions may be directed at both the customer, income staff, or distribution channel members (such as stores). Sales promotions centered at the patron are called patron income promotions. Sales promotions centered at stores and wholesale are called alternate income promotions.
Sales merchandising consists of numerous communications sports that try to offer brought cost or incentives to consumers, wholesalers, stores, or different organizational clients to stimulate instantaneously income.
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On January 1, 2024, the Allegheny Corporation purchased equipment for $116,000. The estimated service life of the equipment is 10 years and the estimated residual value is $6,000. The equipment is expected to produce 260,000 units during its life. Required: Calculate depreciation for 2024 and 2025 using each of the following methods.
Depreciation expenses using Straight line is $11,000
Depreciation expenses using Double-declining balance is $18,400
Depreciation expenses using Units of production is $12,500
Straight-line method of depreciation is regarded as the simplest form of depreciation
The formula for this method is
{[Purchase value of equipment - Estimated residual value) / Estimated service life}
Given information
Purchase value of equipment = $115,000
Estimated residual value = $5,000
Estimated service life = 10
Depreciation expenses = ($115,000 - $5,000) / 10 years
Depreciation expenses = $110,000 / 10
Depreciation expenses = $11,000
Double-declining balance method is an accelerated depreciation method where asset are depreciated at twice the rate in the straight-line method
Depreciation rate = 1 / Estimated service life
Depreciation rate = 1 / 10
Depreciation rate = 10%
So, the rate is double = 10% * 2 = 20%
In year 1, the original cost is $115,000, Depreciation = $23,000 after applying the 20% depreciation rate
in year 2, Depreciation = ($115,000 - $23,000) * 20%
Depreciation = $18,400
Formula for Units-of-production method is
(Purchase value of equipment - estimated residual value) / Estimated production units
Units-of-production method = [$115,000 - $5,000] / $220,000 units
Units-of-production method = $110,000 / 220,000 units
Units-of-production method = $0.5 per units
For 2021, Depreciation = Production units in 2021 year * Depreciation per unit
Depreciation = 30,000 units × $0.5
Depreciation = $15,000
For 2022, Depreciation = Production units in 2022 year * Depreciation per unit
Depreciation = 25,000 units * $0.5
Depreciation = $12,500
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A company uses the effective interest method to amortize a bond discount. Which of the following statements is true regarding the interest expense that is recognized each year? Multiple ChoIce It will Increase from yeer to year.It will be greater than the Interest payment It wll remain the some from year vear It will be greater than the interest payment and it will also increase from year to year.
To amortise a bond discount, a corporation use the effective interest approach. It will be higher than the interest payment and get a little bit bigger every year.
The bond discount is the discrepancy between the market value of a bond and the principal that will be due when it matures. When a bond matures and is paid out at its higher face value, capital growth occurs since the market price of the bond has decreased from when it was first issued.
A bond with no interest payments is repaid in whole when it matures. Because it does not make ongoing interest payments or have so-called coupons, a zero-coupon bond differs from normal bonds in this regard. At bond maturity, holders are given their par value. Bonds trade at a discount when their coupon rate is lower than market rates.
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Photon Technologies, Inc., a manufacturer of batteries for mobile phones, signed a contract with a large electronics manufacturer to produce three models of lithium-ion battery packs for a new line of phones. The contract calls for the following Battery Pack PT-100 PT-200 PT-300 Production Quantity 200,000 100,000 150,000 Photon Technologies can manufacture the battery packs at manufacturing plants located in the Philippines and Mexico. The unit cost of the battery packs differs at the two plants because of differences in production equipment and wage rates. The unit costs for each battery pack at each manufacturing plant are as follows: Plant Product PT-100 PT-200 PT-300 Philippines $0.95 $0.98 $1.34 Mexico $0.98 $1.06 $1.15 The PT-100 and PT-200 battery packs are produced using similar production equipment available at both plants. However, each plant has a limited capacity for the total number of PT-100 and PT-200 battery packs produced. The combined PT-100 and PT-200 production capacities are 175,000 units at the Philippines plant and 160,000 units at the Mexico plant. The PT-300 production capacities are 75,000 units at the Philippines plant and 100,000 units at the Mexico plant. The cost of shipping from the Philippines plant is $0.15 per unit, and the cost of shipping from the Mexico plant is 0.08 per unit. (a) Develop a linear program that Photon Technologies can use to determine how many units of each battery pack to produce at each plant to minimize the total production and shipping cost associated with the new contract. Let P1number of PT-100 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant P2 number of PT-200 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant P3 number of PT-300 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant M1number of PT-100 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant M2 number of PT-200 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant M3number of PT-300 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant (a) Develop a linear program that Photon Technologies can use to determine how many units of each battery pack to produce at each plant to minimize the total production and shipping cost associated with the new contract. Let P1 number of PT-100 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant P2 number of PT-200 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant P3number of PT-300 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant M1number of PT-100 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant M2number of PT-200 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant M3number of PT-300 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant Min 1.10 P1.13 P1.49 P3 1.0s M 1.14 OM2 1.23 M3 P2 + M1+ s.t P1+ M3 200000 M3 1o0000 M3150000 17500 P2 + P3 + M1 + M2 + Production PT-100 P1 + P2 + P3 + M1+ M2 + Production PT-200 P1 + P2+ P3+ M1 + M2 + Production PT-300 Capacity Phi PT-100 & 200 Capacity Mex PT-100 & 200 Capacity Phi PT-300 Capacity Mex PT-300 P1 + P2+ M1 + M2+ P1 + P2+ P3 + M1 + M2+ M3 S 160000 P1 + 3M3 75000 P2 + P3 + M1 + M2 + P1 + M3 100000 P2 + P3 + M1 + M2 + P1, P2, P3, M1, M2, M3 2 0 (b) Solve the linear program developed in part (a), to determine the optimal production plan. Qty Produced Phillipines Mexico PT-100 16000c 40000 PT-200 100000 0 5000 1000 PT-300 Total Cost-$ (c) Use sensitivity analysis to determine how much the production and/or shipping cost per unit would have to change to produce additional units of the PT-100 in the Philippines plant. If required, round your answer to two decimal digits At least $ / unit. (d) Use sensitivity analysis to determine how much the production and/or shipping cost per unit would have to change to produce additional units of the PT-200 in the Mexico plant. If required, round your answer to two decimal digits. At least $ .05/ unit.
a) Linear program model:
Decision variables: Let
P1 = Number of PT-100 products produced at the Philippines plant
P2 = Number of PT-200 products produced at the Philippines plant
P1 = Number of PT-300 products produced at the Philippines plant
M1 = Number of PT-100 products produced at the Mexico plant
M2 = Number of PT-200 products produced at the Mexico plant
M3 = Number of PT-300 products produced at the Mexico plant
Objective: Min (0.95+0.15)P1 + (0.98+0.15)P2 + (1.34+0.15)P3 + (0.98+0.08)M1 + (1.06+0.08)M2 + (1.15+0.08)M3
or,
Min 1.10P1 + 1.13P2 + 1.49P3 + 1.06M1 + 1.14M2 + 1.23M3
s.t.
P1 + M1 ≥ 200,000
P2 + M2 ≥ 100,000
P3 + M3 ≥ 150,000
P1 + P2 ≤ 175,000
M1 + M2 ≤ 160,000
P3 ≤ 75,000
M3 ≤ 100,000
P1, P2, P3, M1, M2, M3 ≥ 0
(b) Solution of the linear program using Excel Solver is as follows solution is in the image:
Formula: H2 =SUMPRODUCT(B2:G2,$B$11:$G$11) copy to H2:H9
Optimal Solution:
Decision Variable Value
P1 40000
P2 100000
P3 50000
M1 160000
M2 0
M3 100000
Total production and shipping cost = $ 524,100
The sensitivity report is as follows is in the image:
Referring to the above sensitivity analysis,
(c) Allowable decrease in the objective coefficient of P1 is 0.04 therefore production and/or shipping cost per unit has to decrease by $ 0.04 to produce additional units of PT-100 in the Philippines plant.
(d) Allowable decrease in objective coefficient of M2 is 0.05 therefore production and/or shipping cost per unit have to be decreased by $ 0.05 to produce additional units of PT-200 in the Mexico plant.
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Which of the following statements is false?
A. Leachate is a liquid that seeps from solid waste in sanitary landfills.
B. If we reduce the municipal solid waste stream to near zero, there will be no need for sanitary landfills.
C. Hazardous waste is any substance that threatens human health or the environment.
D. Mining is the largest producer of solid waste in the U.S.
E. Green chemistry focuses on source reduction for commercial chemical processes.
The main source of solid waste in the U.S.E. is mining. Green chemistry focuses on lowering the sources used in industrial chemical processes. This statement is false.
Based on information from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). In all, 268 million tonnes of municipal solid garbage were produced in the United States in 2017, a huge rise from 88.1 million tonnes in 1960.
An estimated 1.8 billion tonnes of mineral processing waste are expected to be produced annually in the United States as a result of the mining and processing of mineral ores. Therefore, mining is not the US industry that produces the most solid waste.
The biggest amount of rubbish is reportedly produced worldwide in Canada. Its annual garbage production is predicted to be 1,325,480,289 metric tonnes. given the 36.7 million people who call Canada home.
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What would be the correct order in which the following would be listed on a statement of cash flows?
Cash paid for purchase of land, decrease in inventories, cash paid for dividends
Cash paid for dividends, cash paid for purchase of land, decrease in inventories
Decrease in inventories, cash paid for purchase of land, cash paid for dividends
Decrease in inventories, cash paid for dividends, cash paid for purchase of land
The correct order in which the following would be listed on a statement of cash flows decrease in inventories, cash paid for purchase of land, cash paid for dividends.
A cash flow is a physical or fictitious movement of funds. In its strictest definition, a cash flow is a payment in money, notably from one central bank account to another.
The word "cash flow" is typically used to refer to payments that are anticipated to occur in the future, are thus unknown, and need to be projected with cash flows. Time t, nominal amount N, currency CCY, and account A all contribute to a cash flow's determination; hence, CF = CF.
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In a suit against Amber Heard, Johnny Depp obtains an award for damages. This is
an order to do or not do something
a payment of money for a harm suffered
the cancelation of a contract
the right to harm another
Dwyane Wade and Gabrielle Union are in a minor fender bender. Dwyane offers Gabrielle $2,000 if she promises not to sue Dwyane. Gabrielle agrees. Later, Gabrielle discovers that it will cost $1,500 to repair her car and $4,000 to cover the medical expenses for a hidden injury.
If Gabrielle decides to sue Dwyane to recover all of her repair and medical expenses, Gabrielle will most likely recover
half the amount to pay the costs over what Dwayne already paid Gabirel.
nothing
the exact amount to pay those costs and no more.
the estimated amount to pay those costs and any other liability.
Depp received a $15 million damage award from the judges. Heard's countersuit, in which she claimed she was defamed when Depp's previous attorney called her allegations of domestic abuse a "hoax," was granted $2 million in compensatory damages.
How do compensatory damages work?
Actual damages, commonly referred to as compensatory damages in tort law, are financial awards made by a judge that are equal to the loss a party experienced. A court may alternatively award minimal damages if a party's right was formally infringed but they did not experience any hurt or losses.
In Birdsall v. Coolidge, 93 U.S. 64 (1876), the Supreme Court ruled that "compensatory damages" and "actual damages" are synonymous terms.
The sum granted is determined by the plaintiff's demonstrated harm, loss, or injury. Punitive damages, which may be granted where the defendant's acts were particularly careless or malicious, are not included in this award. A party may still receive punitive damages even after winning compensatory damages.
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When a bank makes a loan:A. It reduces the amount of money in the monetary system
B. It creates a transactions-account balance for the borrower
C. It usually gives the borrower cash
D. It prints additional money for the borrower
When a bank makes a loan it creates a transactions-account balance for the borrower.
What is loan?A loan is a financial assistance provided by bank based on collaterals. There are different types of loans like personal loan, business loan, house loan etc.
The recipient incurs a debt and is frequently liable for interest charges up until the debt is paid off, in addition to the principle amount borrowed.
Information like the principal amount borrowed, the interest rate charged by the lender, and the due date are frequently included in the documentation demonstrating the debt.
The subject asset(s) are momentarily divided between the lender and the borrower when a loan is issued.
Lending money is one of the main jobs of financial entities like banks and credit card companies.
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Ampulla Production Studios charges the Sound Effects Department's costs to two operating departments, Audio and Video. Charges are made on the basis of labor-hours. Information pertaining to the labor-hours for the year follow:
Audio video
BUDGET LABOR HOUR FOR YEAR $18000 $27000
ACTUAL LABOR HOURS FOR YEAR $14700 $27300
ANUAL LONG-RUN AVERAGE CAPACITY IN LABOR HOURS $15000 $25000
The following cost pertain to the sound effect department
Budgeted for year Actual for year
Variable cost $315000 $273000
Fixed cost $756000 $819000
1-How much of the Sound Effects Department's variable cost should be charged to the Video Department at yearend for performance evaluation purposes? A. $175,000 B. $175,500 C. $177,450 D. $191,100 E. None of the above
2-How much of the Sound Effects Department's fixed cost should be charged to the Audio department at year-end for performance evaluation purposes? A. $264,600 B. $283,500 C. $302,400 D. $307,125 E. None of the above
The Sound Effects Department's variable cost should be charged $191,100 and the Sound Effects Department's fixed cost should be charged $283,500.
Give a brief account on Fixed costs.Fixed costs are expenses that have been planned ahead of time and stay constant over time. These overhead expenses are constant regardless of output or business performance. The charges you would incur if you temporarily shut down your business should be taken into account when calculating your fixed costs. Rent, insurance, and other overhead costs would still be your responsibility to cover.
Fixed costs include, for instance: Rent, costs of the phone and internet, insurance, salaries for workers
To solve the question :
1)Variable budgeted cost = 315000
Budgeted labor hours (18000+27000) = 45000
Predetermined variable rate (315000/45000) = $7
Actual hours of video department = 27300
Variable cost charged to Video department = 191100
Hence, option (D) can be regarded as suitable.
2) Fixed cost = 756000
Capacity labor hours (15000+25000) = 40,000
Predetermined variable rate (756000/45000) = $18.90
Applied hours = 15000
Variable cost charged to Video department = 283500
So, option (B) will be regarded as suitable.
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Company X and Company Z have established a business arrangement whereby the two firms will cooperate for their mutual benefit. Which of the following has most likely been established?A) competitive advantageB) licensing agreementC) franchising arrangementD) strategic alliance
If Company X and Company Z have entered into a business agreement whereby the two companies will cooperate for their mutual benefit, this is called a Strategic Alliance
Strategic Alliance: Advantages and Disadvantages
It is a relationship between two or more entities that agree on resources to achieve an objective of shared mutual benefit. Thanks to this, they need fewer resources and the knowledge of both parties can be taken advantage of, however, this implementation can be difficult, since each partner in the alliance has a different way of operating and mistrust can occur, especially when it is involved competitive or private information.
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A permanent life insurance policy where the policyowner pays premiums for a specified number of years is called a(n)
A permanent life insurance policy where the policyowner pays premiums for a specified number of years is called limited pay policy.
In the limited pay policy, you make recurring payments but for a pre-specified limited period. This duration is lesser than policy term. The life cover remains intact throughout the tenure. Hence, you can pay off your premiums when you have the necessary funds.
Term insurance is appropriate for someone wo. Term insurance is appropriate for individuals seeking temporary protection and lower premiums.
This plan ensures that you are covered for a longer period, even in case when you stop paying your regular premiums.
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A company that awards points to its salespeople for making a sale and then allows those points to be exchanged for vacation packages is using ________ to modify sales behavior.
A company that awards points to its salespeople for making a sale and then allows those points to be exchanged for vacation packages is using a token economy to modify sales behavior.
A person who sells goods or services on behalf of the owner is known as a salesman, saleswoman, or salesperson, but this frequently refers to someone selling goods in a store or shop, in which case other terms are also common, such as salesclerk, shop assistant, and retail clerk. the seller, or the provider of the goods or services, completes a sale in response to an acquisition, appropriation, [1] requisition, or a direct interaction with the buyer
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GROUP ACTIVITY 2
In 2015, the US retailer Wal-Mart experienced a rise in total revenue, but was predicting a fallin
profit. A company spokesperson said the firm was seeking to reduce stock levels and expected
the demand to increase in the future.
a How can total revenue rise but profits fall?
b Explain:
i how a reduction in stock levels could increase profit
ii
one way a firm could increase demand.
a) It is possible for total revenue to rise but profits to fall if the cost of goods sold or operating expenses increase faster than the increase in revenue. For example, if a company experiences an increase in sales but also has to pay more for the goods it is selling or has higher operating costs, this could lead to a decrease in profits even if total revenue is rising.
b)
i) A reduction in stock levels could increase profit in a few ways. First, it can reduce the cost of holding inventory, which includes the cost of storage and the cost of capital tied up in inventory. Reducing inventory levels can also help a company avoid having to mark down prices on excess or slow-moving inventory, which can have a negative impact on profits.
ii) One way a firm could increase demand is by implementing marketing and advertising campaigns to increase awareness of its products and services. This could include advertising in various media, such as television, radio, print, or online, as well as promotional activities such as sales or discounts. A company could also focus on improving the quality or value of its products and services in order to make them more appealing to consumers. In addition, a company could explore new markets or expand its distribution channels in order to reach a larger customer base.
Santoyo Corporation keeps careful track of the time required to fill orders. Data concerning a particular order appear below:HoursWait time 12.7Process time 1.8Inspection time 0.2Move time 4.4Queue time 6.1The delivery cycle time was:A) 8.3 hoursB) 3.2 hoursC) 37.7 hoursD) 36.3 hours
Santoyo Corporation meticulously records the time needed to complete orders, which is 36.3 hours.
delivery cycle time=Wait time+Process time+Inspection time+Move time+Queue time
=(12.7+1.8+0.2+4.4+6.1)
which is equal to
=36.3 hours.
Time is the ongoing pattern of existence and things that happen in what seems to be an unbreakable succession from the past through the present and into the future. It is a constituent quantity of many time measurements that are used to compare the lengths of events or the gaps between them, to compare the sequence of occurrences, and to measure the rates at which certain quantities in the physical world or in conscious experience change. In addition to the three spatial dimensions, time is frequently considered a fourth dimension.
Although time has long been a crucial topic for research in philosophy, theology, and science, no definition of time that is universally applicable and free of circularity has ever been reached by academics.
Nevertheless, numerous industries and fields, including those in business, industry, sports, science, and the performing arts.
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dripolator purchases raw coffee beans and then roasts, packages, and sells them. the company is focusing on freshness and quality, as well as on expanding to other markets. which of the following measures would be most appropriate for dripolator to use when focusing on the financial perspective of the balanced scorecard?\
a. number of packaging defects
b. number og employees being trained in grading coffe beans
c. increase in customers in the southeast region
d. annual percent increase in contribution margin
Best measure for Dripolator to use when focusing on the financial perspective of the balanced scorecard is number of packaging defects. So, the correct answer is (a).
The fundamental requirement for every product is packaging. The product cannot be maintained or transported through one place to another without packaging. The product has an individuality thanks to its packaging.
Consequently, packaging is the act of giving a product a helpful informational covering so that it preserves its product throughout handling, storage, and transportation as well as giving relevant information to all parties involved regardless of the content of the package. Packaging is about more than the attractive face of your goods. Including everything breaking rates during shipping to whether retailers will stock it may be influenced by the appearance of your packaging.
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Which of the following statements best reflects the relationship between goal setting and job satisfaction? goal setting enhances job satisfaction job satisfaction leads to employees setting more difficult goals goal setting is indirectly and contingently related to employee job satisfaction goal setting impacts involvement in the task which leads to job satisfaction goal setting has nothing to do with job satisfaction
Goal-setting does not necessarily increase job satisfaction, as claimed.
What exactly is goal setting?Setting goals entails taking initiative to move toward your intended result. Perhaps becoming a teacher, musician, or physical therapist is your lifelong ambition. These fantasies all entail establishing and achieving modest (and large!) goals.
Does setting goals increase job satisfaction?Goal-setting does not necessarily increase job satisfaction, as claimed. Goal-setting, planning, and job happiness all have more intricate relationships than others. Planning and goal-setting affect job happiness by taking into account an employee's level of performance and aspirations.
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Refer to the data below for a non-discriminating monopolist. This firm will maximize its profit by producing:A) 3 units.B) 4 units.C) 5 units.D) 6 units.
Refer to the data below for a non-discriminating monopolist. This firm will maximize its profit by producing:B) 4 units.
Profit is the term used to describe the monetary gain experienced when the revenue from a commercial activity outpaces the costs, costs, and taxes incurred to support the activity in question. Profit is what's left over after a business pays its bills. On an income statement, you can find it. The business is considered to make a profit if the value left over after expenses have been subtracted from revenue is positive; if the value is negative, the business is said to have a loss (see: P&L statement).
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Which of the following is NOT a reason why private goods markets alleviate goods to achieve Pareto EfficiencyA)Large external costs or benefitsB)goods are excludable and rivalC)full information about attributes of the goodsD)No hidden information about agents involved in the transaction
Private goods markets reduce goods to achieve Pareto Efficiency, but this is NOT because there is no secret information about the agents involved in the transaction.
Efficiency is the maximum level of performance, when the least number of inputs are required to produce the greatest quantity of output. Efficiency calls for minimizing the amount of unneeded resources, such as personal time and energy, used to create a particular product. Private goods markets reduce goods to achieve Pareto Efficiency, but this is Efficiency NOT because there is no secret information about the agents involved in the transaction.
Utilizing the proportion of usable output to total input, efficiency may be quantified. The waste of resources, including time, energy, and physical materials, is reduced when efficiency is improved while producing the required results.
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a third-party intermediary can facilitate a like-kind exchange. the taxpayer transfers the like-kind property to the who then sells the property and purchases like-kind property to transfer to the .
A third-party intermediary can facilitate a like-kind exchange. the taxpayer transfers the like-kind property to the who then sells the property and purchases like-kind property to transfer to the .its true.
The fundamental idea of a "like-kind exchange" is one that you are already familiar with if you ever exchanged baseball cards with a friend when you were a child. Perhaps you had a sneaking sense that José Canseco's career wouldn't turn out well but your friend really adored him and wanted your Canseco rookie card. You evaluated the value of your card, and chose which cards of his you wanted in return, then made a trade. It's likely that the IRS didn't receive a share of the profits. Real estate investors can accomplish a similar task by delaying capital gains or losses when they acquire or sell a property by using a like-kind exchange.
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Continental Railroad Company is evaluating three capital investment proposals by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the proposals are summarized as follows:
Maintenance Equipment Ramp Facilities Computer Network
Amount to be invested $774,777 $453,132 $242,493
Annual net cash flows:
Year 1 $321,000 $215,000 $144,000
Year 2 $299,000 $194,000 $99,000
Year 3 $273,000 $172,000 $72,000
The annual net cash flow is Year 2 $299,000 $194,000 $99,000.
What is cash flow?When calculating the rate of return or value of a project, cash flows are frequently translated into metrics that provide data about, for instance, the value and status of a company. Internal rate of return and net present value financial models both employ the timing of cash flows into and out of projects as inputs. The change in cash balance over the period is equal to the (total) net cash flow of the company for that time, which is commonly a quarter, half-year, or full year. The change in cash balance is positive if it rises (more cash is made available), and negative if it falls. Net working capital is a measure of how much a company spends or earns on short-term assets like inventory.
Year 1 $321,000 $215,000 $144,000
Year 2 $299,000 $194,000 $99,000
Year 3 $273,000 $172,000 $72,000
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which of these are key strategic decisions that top-level managers must make in crafting a company's diversification strategy?finding ways to leverage cross-business value chain relationships into competitive advantageinvesting the company's resources into the most attractive business unitschoosing new industries to enter and deciding how to enter those industriestaking action to improve the collective performance of all of the company's businesses
The collective performance of all of the company's businesses:
1. Investing the company's resources into the most attractive business units
2. Choosing new industries to enter and deciding how to enter those industries
3. Taking action to improve the collective performance of all of the company's businesses
4. Finding ways to leverage cross-business value chain relationships into competitive advantage
What is business?
Business refers to the activity of creating, purchasing, and reselling goods in order to support oneself financially. Additionally, it includes "any activity as well as enterprise undertaken for profit." The proprietor of the company is liable and responsible for any debts incurred by the business since the business entity is not legally distinguished from the owner by the use of a business name. In the event that a business accrues debt, creditors may seize the owner's personal property. Corporate tax rates are not permitted in a business structure. All business income is subject to personal taxation for the proprietor. The phrase is frequently used informally to refer to a business, such as a corporation as well as cooperative (but not by lawyers as well as public officials).
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if the auditor's opinion on the revised financial statements is different from the previously issued audit report, then a/an
The auditor's report contains either an expression of opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, or an assertion that an opinion cannot be expressed. This standard establishes requirements regarding the content of the auditor's written report when the auditor expresses an unqualified opinion on the financial statements.
The auditor is in a position to express an unqualified opinion on the financial statements when the auditor conducted an audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board ("PCAOB") and concludes that the financial statements, taken as a whole, are presented fairly, in all material respects, in conformity with the applicable financial reporting framework.
When the auditor conducts an audit of financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB, some circumstances require that the auditor express a qualified opinion, adverse opinion, or disclaimer of opinion on the financial statements and state the reasons for the departure from the unqualified opinion. AS 3105, Departures from Unqualified Opinions and Other Reporting Circumstances, describes reporting requirements related to departures from unqualified opinions and other reporting circumstances.
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Barbara's household income in 2022 is 150% of the federal poverty line and she purchase health insurance coverage through an ACA marketplace whose premium does not exceed the premium for a benchmark plan what percentage of the premium cost is her expected contribution towards the premium
Under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), individuals and families whose household income is between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty line may be eligible for premium tax credits to help pay for health insurance coverage purchased through an ACA marketplace. The size of the premium tax credit is based on the cost of a benchmark plan in the individual's area, which is the second-lowest-cost Silver plan available through the ACA marketplace.
If Barbara's household income is 150% of the federal poverty line and the premium for her health insurance coverage does not exceed the premium for a benchmark plan, her expected contribution towards the premium will be a certain percentage of the premium cost. This percentage is determined by a sliding scale based on household income and is known as the premium contribution percentage.
For example, if Barbara's household income is 150% of the federal poverty line, her premium contribution percentage may be around 7.5%. This means that she would be expected to pay around 7.5% of the premium cost, with the remainder being covered by a premium tax credit. However, the actual premium contribution percentage may vary depending on specific circumstances and the details of the health insurance plan being purchased.
The percentage of the premium cost is her expected contribution towards the premium is 4.14%.
What is Poverty?The condition of being poor is having few tangible possessions or little money. The issue is a lack of funds to cover necessities like food, clothing, and housing.
The subsidy ranges from $12,760 to $51,040 for an individual in the continental United States in 2021.A benchmark plan required households earning more than 150% of the federal poverty level to contribute 4.14% of their income.
In the given case, Barbara buys health insurance through an ACA marketplace, and her household income in 2022 is 150% of the federal poverty limit.
Therefore, based on the rule Barbara will liable to pay 4.14% of their household income into a benchmark plan.
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