Damage to the fovea would have the greatest effect on

Answers

Answer 1

Damage to the fovea would have the greatest effect on visual acuity.

What is fovea?

The fovea centralis, or fovea, is a small depression within the neurosensory retina where visual acuity is the highest. The fovea itself is the central portion of the macula, which is responsible for central vision.

The fovea is responsible for sharp central vision (also called foveal vision), which is necessary for humans for activities for which visual detail is of primary importance, such as reading and driving. The most devastating vision loss from a retinal disease often occurs when the fovea — a 1.5-millimeter pit in the central retina — is affected. However, despite the loss of photoreceptors in the fovea, the retina has a remarkable, innate ability to adapt somewhat by developing a pseudofovea.

To learn more about the fovea the link is given below:

https://brainly.com/question/27289416?

#SPJ1


Related Questions

if the two genes independently assort, what is the probability, expressed as a percent, that the offspring will be homozygous for the tall height gene?

Answers

A plant with the genotype TtYy and a plant with the genotype Ttyy are crossed. The likelihood that the offspring will be homozygous for gene T is 0.25 if the two genes separately assort.

The genetic make-up of an organism is referred to as its genotype. The Phenotype of an individual characterises its look. An organism's genotype determines its phenotype. The genotype of an organism is said to be homozygous if it consists of two copies of the same allele. A genotype is said to as heterozygous if it contains two copies of a distinct allele in an organism.A homozygous recessive condition is characterised as a recessive characteristic when it manifests in one person. This means that if a person exhibits a recessive characteristic, they will undoubtedly have both recessive alleles for that trait since a dominant allele might mask a recessive trait.

learn more about phenotype Refer:brainly.com/question/20730322

#SPJ4

6. which of the following components of the neuromuscular junction would be directly affected by the toxin produced by bacterium clostridium tetani? a. the axon terminals b. the motor end plate c. the sarcoplasmic reticulum d. the synaptic cleft

Answers

Motor end plate of the neuromuscular junction would be directly affected by the toxin produced by bacterium clostridium tetani.

Clostridium tetani is a soil bacterium. It is a major causative agent for tetanus. It enters the body through wounds or necrosis. Bacteria that reside in muscles release neurotoxin called tetanospasmin. It enters the axon of the motor neuron and moves retrogressively and reaches the inhibitory neuron where it enters into the axon bulb and prevents the release of neurotransmitters called gamma amino butyric acid and glycine. Hence the inhibitory neuron cannot pass signals to the motor neuron which causes more muscle contraction since signal from the inhibitory neuron reduces muscle contraction.

To know more about neuron-

https://brainly.com/question/24217914

#SPJ4

your next paragraph will focus on your gene of choice. you should find one to two reliable sources that discuss that gene. focus on the group of cancer-causing genes that this gene belongs to, its normal function, and why the mutation can lead to the cell cycle becoming out of control. is your mutated gene inherited, or does it become mutated throughout a person's lifetime? if you could develop a drug that treats cancer caused by your mutated gene, how would the drug work? would the drug damage non-cancerous cells as well? explain

Answers

There are currently 342 genes linked to somatic mutations and 70 genes linked to germline mutations on the list of known cancer genes. However, in most cases, cancer is caused by mutations in two fundamental types of genes: proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes.

Several genes known as proto-oncogenes are responsible for turning normal cells into malignant ones when they mutate (Adamson, 1987; Weinstein & Joe, 2006). Proto-oncogene mutations are often dominant in nature, and the mutated form of an oncogene is referred to be an oncogene. Proto-oncogenes frequently produce proteins that promote cell proliferation, prevent cell differentiation, and prevent cell death. The preservation of tissues and organs as well as normal human development depend on each of these processes. However, oncogenes frequently show increased synthesis of these proteins.

Learn more about proto-oncogenes here

https://brainly.com/question/24257458

#SPJ4

learning through art monohybrid cross

Answers

A monohybrid cross is genetic and designed to study the inheritance of a single trait or gene.

A cross is the process of fertilization and production of a new generation. mono means 'single'. Johann Gregor Mendel is the "Father of Genetics"

A hybrid is a plant that results in the cross between two plants That are both pure for different forms of the same trait.

A cross is a genetic mix between two individuals with homozygous genotypes whose results are in opposite phenotypes for a certain genetic trait.

The cross between two monohybrid traits is known as a "Monohybrid Cross.”

An example of a monohybrid cross is breeding a long-stemmed pea plant. A cross between the two creates heterozygous offspring.

To know more about Monohybrid cross:

https://brainly.com/question/1185199

How does the Ras protein transmit a signal from outside the cell into the cytoplasm?

a) Inactivated Ras proteins transduce a signal, which activates the transcription of genes that start cell division.
b) Activated Ras proteins transduce a signal, which activates the transcription of genes that start cell division.
c) Activated Ras proteins transduce a signal, which inactivates the transcription of genes that supress cell division.
d) Inactivated Ras proteins transduce a signal, which inactivates the transcription of genes that supress cell division.

Answers

Activated Ras proteins transduce a signal, which activates the transcription of genes that start cell division.

What is RAS?

RAS proteins are important for normal development. Active RAS drives the growth, proliferation, and migration of cells. In normal cells, RAS receives signals and obeys those signals to rapidly switch between the active (GTP) form and the inactive (GDP form) states.

Activated Ras proteins transduce a signal, which activates the transcription of genes that start cell division.

Cell growth-promoting signal is linked to the Ras type protein, Ras type protein is a monomeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein, having the GTPase activity, it is an inactive condition when GDP is bound and active when bound to GTP.

To learn more about the RAS protein the link is given below:

https://brainly.com/question/15582059

#SPJ1

4.9. The allele for black noses in woives dominant ove the allele for brown noses. There no known selective advantage for one nose color over another In wolves. If this remains true; which of the following statements most Iikely TRUE about the change in wolf nose colors over many generations? Black noses becomcMorc common than they are nOW Black noses will stay about Ihe same Irequency as now Black noses will become less common than they are now Brown noses will disappear after enough generations pass Aeemt Answver 5aved SimUText seivet. Q4.10. large population of Iand turtles 0n an isolated Island has two alleles for & that determines shell thickness The allele for thinner shells dominant over the gene allele for thicker shells. The thinner-shell allele occurs at frequercy of 8096- Assuming there is no net advantage thlck or thin shells what should the frequency of homozygous thlcker-shelled turtles be in the population? (Hint: Use large Punnett square [0 calculate the answer:) 1690 5080 6493 1/1 Iijt

Answers

The black noses will stay about the same frequency as they are now. Thus, the correct option is B.

The frequency of homozygous thicker-shelled turtles will be 64% in the population.

The ability of an organism to survive and reproduce more successfully than other organisms in a population in a certain environment is known as a selective advantage. It serves as the foundation for population evolution through natural selection.

In wolves, the allele for a black nose predominates over the allele for a brown nose. There is no selective advantage, though. As a result, the frequency of the black nose character won't change.

Punnett Square Explanation:

Frequency of dominant allele (say p) = 0.4

Frequency of recessive allele (say q) = 1- 0.4 = 0.6

Frequency of homozygous dominant individuals (AA)= p2= (0.4)2= 0.16

Frequency of heterozygous individuals (Aa)= 2pq = 2(0.4)(0.6) = 0.48

Frequency of homozygous recessive individuals (aa)= q2= (0.6)2= 0.36

The correct questions are:

4.9. The allele for black noses in wolves is dominant over the allele for brown noses. There is no known selective advantage for one nose color over another in wolves. If this remains true, which of the following statements is most likely TRUE about the change in wolf nose colors over many generations?

Black noses will become more common than they are now.

Black noses will stay about the same frequency as now.

Black noses will become less common than they are now.

Brown noses will disappear after enough generations pass.

4.10. A large population of land turtles on an isolated island has two alleles for a gene that determines shell thickness. The allele for thinner shells is dominant over the allele for thicker shells. The thinner-shell allele occurs at a frequency of 80%. Assuming there is no net advantage to thick or thin shells, what should the frequency of homozygous thicker-shelled turtles be in the population? (Hint: Use a population Punnett square to calculate the answer.) ? 4% 16% 50% 64%

To learn more about Punnett square please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/27984422

#SPJ4

some similarities between homo erectus and homo heidelbergensis include the following except: a) long, low skull b) possession of a mental eminence (a chin) c) large brow ridges (supraorbital tori) d) thick brain case

Answers

With the exception of a long, low cranium, homo erectus and homo heidelbergensis share some traits.

What is H. heidelbergensis skull characteristics contrast with H erectus?

The brain of H. heidelbergensis was bigger. erectus, smaller than most contemporary humans, and with a rounder cranium than H. erectus. erectus. Generally speaking, the skeleton and teeth are smaller than in H.

What characteristics can be deduced from Homo heidelbergensis?

H. Heidelbergensis exhibits archaic characteristics such a big face, a strong post-orbital bar, and small stature. H., however In comparison to early Homo genus members, heidelbergensis also exhibits more derived features, such as a big brain case and teeth.

To know more about  homo heidelbergensis visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/13142473

#SPJ4

In both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, gene regulation most commonly occurs at the level of ____initiation.

Answers

Prokaryotic transcription and translation take place in the cytoplasm concurrently, and transcription is regulated.

What is the same about prokaryotes and eukaryotes in terms of gene regulation?

At any point in the process of gene expression, gene regulation can take place. In other words, gene regulation can take place at any point along the route from DNA to RNA to protein. Numerous genes regulate their expression during the stage of transcription, the DNA to RNA step in the process, in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

What degrees of gene regulation are there?

In particular, there are two degrees of control over gene expression. The first way transcription is regulated is by regulating the amount of mRNA that can be generated from a given gene. The translation of mRNA into proteins is regulated by post-transcriptional processes, which constitute the second level of regulation.

To know more about gene regulations here:

brainly.com/question/23611713

#SPJ4

Where do secondary bronchi supply air to?

Answers

Your lungs receive air through the bronchi. The bronchioles at the end of the bronchi transport air to the alveoli, which are tiny sacs in your lungs. Your body's alveoli carry out gas exchange.

Air travels via your bronchi to and from your lungs. The bronchi also function as a filter for foreign particles and moisturisers for the air you breathe. Your airways are coated with mucus-producing cells. Your airways are kept wet by the mucus. In order to safeguard your lungs and stop infection, it also captures bacteria, viruses, fungus, and other particles. Cilia, which like microscopic hairs, line the bronchi. The cilia assist in removing particles and mucus (phlegm) from your lungs. The bits stuck in the mucus leave your body or enter an external source when you cough or swallow.

Learn more about bronchi here

https://brainly.com/question/9784666

#SPJ4

how might the daily experiences of people contribute to the belief the earth's species do not change

Answers

Like all living things, humans rely greatly on other species, and the extinction of one species can have a profound effect on many others.

What impact do people have on the evolution of other species?A range of 'contexts', such as hunting, harvesting, fishing, agriculture, medicine, climate change, pollution, eutrophication, urbanization, habitat fragmentation, biological invasions, and emerging/disappearing diseases, have been documented as examples of this human-induced current evolution.When we contract the flu virus or fight it off, for example, evolution is at work in our daily lives. Some of our most urgent global health issues are also influenced by evolution. For instance, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) develops more quickly than the immune system can keep up.Like all living things, humans rely greatly on other species, and the extinction of one species can have a profound effect on many others.

To learn more about species refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/26125007

#SPJ1

what codes for proteins that your body uses to make eye pigment, hair color, hair texture and etc.?

Answers

Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid that code for certain proteins and carry out specific protein functions in one or more types of physiological cells.

Which four distinct gene types are there?

It is made up of millions of little molecules called bases. A, C, T, and G are the four different chemical kinds. A gene is a section of DNA with the amino acid sequences As, Cs, Ts, and Gs.

A gene is the primary structural and functional element of heredity. Genes are made out of DNA. Some genes act as instructions for making proteins. However, many genes do not encode for proteins. A human gene can range in size from a few hundred DNA bases to over 2 million bases.

To learn more about genes click here:

brainly.com/question/264225

#SPJ4

two cells are close to each other during early embryonic development. however, one of the cells becomes a muscle cell while the other becomes a liver cell. what is the best explanation of why this occurs?

Answers

During early embryonic development some cells becomes a muscle cell while the other becomes a liver cell because They receive different chemical signals in gene expression.

In general, Differentiation of cells in the embryo brings by both internal cellular factors as well as extracellular factors and they also act on the cell from the outside. While it is still difficult to understand about the exact molecular interactions that carry out cellular differentiation.

In many studies it is considered that Cytoplasmic determinants that include proteins, RNA, and organelles present in the cytoplasm of an embryonic cell, are the  determinants of cell's gene expression and therefore direct a cell's differentiation.

To learn more about cell's differentiation, here

brainly.com/question/18639909

#SPJ4

a recessive disorder is a genetic disorder . a. with two functioning alleles b. that will express itself in the presence of two defective alleles c. that involves change in chromosome number d. that will express itself in the presence of one functioning allele e. that involves change in chromosome structure

Answers

You must inherit two altered genes (mutations), one from each parent, in order to have an autosomal recessive condition. Two carriers typically transmit these diseases on to their offspring.

What is a genetic condition with dominant and recessive traits?

Recessive genes are thought to be inherited in either an X-linked or autosomal recessive fashion. Disease could arise if the faulty gene is present in two copies. A dominant hereditary condition results, however, if only one aberrant gene is required to cause a disease.

Recessive disorders are caused by what genotype?

A recessive hereditary characteristic, such as a smooth chin as opposed to a dominant cleft chin, is only expressed in individuals with an aa genotype; hence, offspring must have one recessive allele from each parent to exhibit a recessive trait.

To know more about recessive disorder visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/29514703

#SPJ4

how is the spinal cord like a two way highway

Answers

The spinal cord is comparable to a two-way street. The spinal cord transmits information to the brain about the body's internal and external conditions. The spinal cord delivers instructions from the brain to the body in the opposite direction.

What is the "highway" of the spinal cord?

Information is transferred between the brain and the body through the spinal cord. When the spinal cord is damaged, the brain's ability to communicate with the rest of the body is compromised.

Which bodily part serves as a message superhighway?

The spinal cord descends from the brain via the back. It consists of nerve fibers that branch off to reach every organ and part of the body. Through this network of nerves, the brain communicates with other parts of the body.

To know more about spinal cord visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/23916836

#SPJ4

Which lymphatic structure is impossible to palpate? A. Inguinal nodes B. Axillary nodes C. Popliteal nodes D.
Thymus

Answers

Thymus is lymphatic structure is impossible to palpate

Small clusters of lymphoid tissue known as lymph nodules can be found under moist epithelial membranes in the respiratory, urinary, and digestive systems. Unlike other lymphatic organs like the spleen, tonsils, and lymph node, the thymus does not have lymph nodules. Thymocytes, which are tiny lymphocytes, are clustered together in the cortex, and epithelial reticular cells in the medulla might resemble nodules.It is active up until puberty, after which it begins to wither away, leaving just fatty tissue behind when an adult. The thymus plays no significant function after puberty, and its removal has no negative repercussions or adverse impacts on the immune system. The thymus is unique in that, in contrast to most organs, it grows the fastest in young children. The thymus gradually shrinks and is replaced by fat after you reach puberty. The thymus is essentially just fatty tissue at the age of 75. In the chest, between the lungs, is the thymus gland. It produces T lymphocytes, which are white blood cells that are a component of the immune system and aid in battling illness.

Learn more above Thymus by using this link:

https://brainly.com/question/9095567

#SPJ4

Thin filaments of muscle (thin myofilaments).

Answers

The thin filaments of muscles are actin.

The muscles are made up of thin as well as thick myofibrils.

The thicker filaments are made up of myosin whereas the thinner thinner filaments are made up of actin.

Along with actin, the other proteins that are present in the myofilaments are tropomyosin and troponin.

The myofilaments combine to form myofibrils. These three proteins help in the complex functioning that is done by the muscles.

To learn more about actin, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/23185374

#SPJ4

what direction does the wind blow

Answers

Answer:

East-west

Explanation:

Generally, prevailing winds blow east-west rather than north-south. This happens because Earth’s rotation generates what is known as the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis effect makes wind systems twist counter-clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.

both mitosis and meiosis begin with a parent cell that is diploid. which of the following best describes how mitosis and meiosis result in daughter cells with different numbers of chromosomes? responses in mitosis, the chromosomes consist of a single chromatid, which is passed to two haploid daughter cells. in meiosis, the chromosomes consist of two chromatids during the first round of division and one chromatid during the second round of division, resulting in two haploid daughter cells. in mitosis, the chromosomes consist of a single chromatid, which is passed to two haploid daughter cells. in meiosis, the chromosomes consist of two chromatids during the first round of division and one chromatid during the second round of division, resulting in two haploid daughter cells. in mitosis, synapsis of homologous chromosomes results in four haploid daughter cells after one division. in meiosis, synapsis of homologous chromosomes occurs during the second division and results in four diploid daughter cells. in mitosis, synapsis of homologous chromosomes results in four haploid daughter cells after one division. in meiosis, synapsis of homologous chromosomes occurs during the second division and results in four diploid daughter cells. mitosis produces one identical daughter cell after one round of division. meiosis has two rounds of division and doubles the number of chromosomes in the second round of division, producing four diploid cells. mitosis produces one identical daughter cell after one round of division. meiosis has two rounds of division and doubles the number of chromosomes in the second round of division, producing four diploid cells. mitosis produces two identical diploid daughter cells after one round of division. meiosis produces four haploid daughter cells after two rounds of division.

Answers

The best way to understand how mitosis and Meiosis result in daughter cells with differing numbers of chromosomes is that mitosis creates two identical diploid daughter cells after one cycle of division.

How can mitosis and meiosis produce daughter cells with various chromosomal counts?

Mitosis divides a parent cell into two identical daughter cells, each of which has the same amount of chromosomes. Meiosis, on the other hand, creates four distinct daughter cells, each of which has half as many chromosomes as the parent cell.

Are the parent cells in meiosis and mitosis both diploid?

Meiosis and mitotic processes are compared. Meiosis generates four haploid (n) gametes, whereas mitosis generates two diploid (2n) somatic cells that are genetically identical to one another and the original parent cell.

To know more about Meiosis visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29383386

#SPJ4

33. Organic molecules are those that contain at least carbon and oxygen carbon; oxygen; and hydrogen carbon and nitrogen carbon Question 34 (2 points) A nucleic acid is polymer made up of which kind of monomers? alternating sugar and phosphate groups nucleotides amino acids simple sugars

Answers

Organic molecules are those that contain at least one carbon and hydrogen atom. A nucleic acid is polymer that is made up of alternating sugar and phosphate groups.

Organic molecules are those molecules which contain carbon and hydrogen as the very basic building blocks of the molecule.

All though there is no restriction on the type of atom that can be present in an organic molecule. It can have sodium calcium potassium but it should must have at least one carbon and hydrogen in it.

A nucleic acid is a polymer that is made up of monomers.

These monomers are amino acids which are alternating simple sugars attached by phosphate groups.

To know more about organic molecules, visit,

https://brainly.com/question/26854014

#SPJ4

which of the following is / are important for enforcing the specificity of protein synthesis? a) correct trna being attached to the right amino acid b) correct codon matching the right anticodon c) specific mrna finding the right kind of ribosome d) both a and b are needed e) all a, b and c are essential

Answers

The correct choices that are important to reinforce the specificity of protein synthesis are:

Correct tRNA being attached to the right amino acid.Correct codon matching the right anticodon.

Correct answer: letter D.

These two options are important for enhancing the specificity of protein synthesis, because they ensure that the correct amino acid is added to the protein chain at the correct location. If incorrect tRNA or codons are used, the resulting protein may not have the correct properties or may not be able to perform its intended function.

What is protein synthesis?

Is the process by which cells create specific proteins, and it is essential for cell growth and repair. Protein synthesis occurs in two stages:

First, the cell’s genetic code is decoded through the transcription of messenger RNA (mRNA) from DNA. The mRNA is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids to form a protein.

Learn more about protein synthesis:

https://brainly.com/question/884041

#SPJ4

Which of the following are non-point sources of water pollution?
A Drainage of water from a city
B Factory chimney
C Farms
D Sewage pipe

Answers

Non-point causes of water Pollution include farms.

What are the four primary nonpoint sources of pollution?

As a result, nonpoint source pollution does not comply with the Clean Water Act's definition of "point source." Nonpoint source contamination can be divided into four categories: pathogens, hazardous chemicals, nutrients, and sediments. Sediments are bits of dirt that rainwater carries into bays, lakes, rivers, and streams.

Which of the following is not an element that pollutes water?

The appropriate response is Glacier. A glacier is a source of fresh water, not a water pollution. The main causes of water pollution are bacteria, viruses, parasites, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, plastics, feces, nitrates, phosphates, and even radioactive materials.

To know more about water Pollution visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/19920929

#SPJ4

If individual II-1 marries a person with the same genotype as individual I-2, what is the chance that their child will be afflicted with hemophilia?

A. 0%
B. 25%
C. 50%
D. 75%

Answers

Answer:

Their chance will be A. 0%

DDT is an insecticide that was first used in 1940s to kill mosquitoes and stop the spread of malaria. At first, it was effective. However , over a period of years, people began to notice that it was becoming less and less effective. A possible explanation for this was that the insects were becoming resistant to the DDT. Explain how the resistance may have evolved.

Answers

DDT is an well known insecticide used in agriculture.

What is DDT?

Researchers classify DDT as an endocrine-disrupting chemical, or an EDC, since there is evidence that it alters and disrupts hormones crucial for healthy health, including reproductive health, as well as neurological and immunological processes.

The insects that lacked these adaptations eventually went extinct, and when the adaptations grew more sophisticated and developed into a resistance, the DDT-rejecting mosquitoes obtained them.Given the situation, it would seem that mosquitoes have become resistant to DDT over time. This may be the result of natural selection-driven evolution within the mosquito population.DDT-resistant mosquitoes do better in the wild than non-resistant ones. Consequently, the resistance characteristic is handed along to next generations, creating a population of resistant individuals.

To know more about DDT refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/26541683

#SPJ1

which of the following evidence does not support the out-of-africa hypothesis? group of answer choices differences among modern human populations are due to geographic separation for 2 million years. the replacement of other hominin species by homo sapiens expanding beyond africa approximately 60,000 years ago the coalescence time for human mitochondrial dna is between 120,000 and 230,000 years ago, while the coalescence time for non-african mtdna is only about 38,500 years ago. the existence of greater mitochondrial diversity in africa than in the rest of the world combined

Answers

The evidence that not support the out of Africa hypothesis is on first sentence. Differences among modern human populations are due to geographic separation for 2 million years.

What evidence supports Out of Africa hypothesis?Now a study of characteristic DNA sequences called "markers" in the Y chromosome adds support to the Out of Africa hypothesis. When scientists sequenced DNA from the mitochondria of a Neandertal 4 years ago, they found that it was very different from that in living humans.The 'Out of Africa' model was the most widely favoured explanation accounting for the origins of modern humans. It suggested that modern humans originated in Africa within the last 200,000 years from a single group of ancestors.

Learn about Out of Africa hypothesis here: brainly.com/question/15069281

#SPJ4

Which of the following is not a protein in blood plasma? A. fibrinogen, B. sodium, C. albumin, D. globulin.

Answers

B. Sodium  is not a protein in blood plasma.

Blood Plasma:

Plasma is separated from blood by spinning a tube of fresh blood containing anticoagulant in a centrifuge until the blood cells fall to the bottom of the tube. The plasma is then poured out or aspirated. For point-of-care testing applications, plasma can be extracted from whole blood by filtration or agglutination to allow rapid testing for specific biomarkers. Plasma has a density of approximately 1,025 kg/m3 (1.025 g/mL). Serum is blood plasma that does not contain clotting factors. Plasmapheresis is a medical therapy that involves the collection, treatment, and reuptake of plasma.

Sodium:

Sodium is a chemical element with symbol Na (from Latin sodium) and atomic number 11. It is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal. Sodium is an alkali metal and belongs to group 1 of the periodic table. Its only stable isotope is 23Na. Free metals do not exist in nature and must be made from compounds. Sodium is the sixth most abundant element in the earth's crust and is found in numerous minerals such as feldspar, sodalite, and halite (NaCl). Many sodium salts are highly water soluble: over time sodium ions have been leached from the earth's minerals by the action of water.

Proteins in human blood plasma include albumin, globulin, and fibrinogen. Albumin helps to regulate osmotic pressure, globulin helps with immune responses, and fibrinogen helps with blood clotting.

Learn more about Blood Plasma:

https://brainly.com/question/13153516

#SPJ4

How many penicillin molecules would you have if you had 36 hydrogen atoms total? What would be the total atomic mass?


HELPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: The total penicillin molecule would be 2  with an atomic mass of 334 amu for each molecule of penicillin.

Explanation: the molecular formula of penicillin is C16H18N2O4S

No. of hydrogen atoms in total 36

no. of molecules = 36/ 18 =2

the molecular weight of penicillin is 334 amu

so the total weight of the two molecules is 668 amu

The primary immune response involves:

Answers

The primary immune response involves:

A slow rise in the concentration of antibodies, followed by a gradual decline.Organism has with a particular antigen which will result in the production of effector T and B cells which are activated cells that defend against the pathogen

What are 3 examples of primary immune response?

When an antigen comes into touch with the immune system for the first time, the primary immune response takes place. The immune system must learn to identify antigen, how to build an antibody against it, and finally produce memory cells throughout this period.

Primary immune responses in vitro require antigen to be particularly immunogenic. Examples of primary immune response are:

Hemocyanin.Ovalbumin.Sheep erythrocytes.

Learn about primary immune here: brainly.com/question/17438406

#SPJ4

what is the clue that this pedigree shows inheritance of a sex-linked trait, not an autosomal one?

Answers

Males are affected by the condition at a higher rate than females.

When a female offspring demonstrates a recessive trait and the father is unaffected, as well as when an affected mother has an unaffected son, autosomal traits can also be identified.

What is meant by autosomal traits?

A genetic disorder or trait can be transferred from parent to kid via autosomal dominant inheritance. The genetic disorder can be brought on by one copy of a mutant (changed) gene from one parent. A child has a 50% chance of receiving the mutant gene from a parent who carries it.

A parent's genes should also be examined if a person is diagnosed with an autosomal dominant disease. Marfan syndrome and type 1 neurofibromatosis are two examples of autosomal dominant diseases.

To learn more about autosomal traits Please visit the below link.

https://brainly.com/question/29640343

#SPJ4

which of the following combinations constitute a hormone cascade?a) anterior pituitary gland hormone- growth hormone -liverb) anterior pituitary gland hormone-pancreas-insulinc) thyrotropin releasing hormone-thyroid stimulating hormone-thyroid hormoned) anterior pituitary gland hormone-pancreas- glucagon

Answers

A hormone cascade is made up of combinations of thyroid hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone, and thyroid hormone.

What is the short definition of a hormone cascade?

The term "cascade" refers to a series of subsequent activation events involving enzymes (enzyme cascade) or hormones (hormone cascade), each of which amplifies the initial stimulus in turn. Each enzyme in the process of blood coagulation, for instance, activates the one before it until the fibrin clot, the end result, is produced.

What does a hormone cascade look like?

The "Hormone Cascade" selects many paths and makes various stops along each pathway to manufacture each hormone that is required. For instance, before being secreted by women's ovaries, the main female hormone, estradiol, goes through progesterone, testosterone, and other intermediate processes.

To know more about hormone cascade visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29333399

#SPJ4

are there other uses of basagran herbicide other than herbicide​

Answers

Answer: established bluegrass, fescue, bentgrass, Bermudagrass, bahiagrass, centipedegrass, zoysiagrass, ryegrass

Explanation:

Other Questions
hcn and kcn have similar chemical formulas. however, 0.1 m hcn has a ph of 5.2, while 0.1 m kcn has a ph of 11.2. why do these two compounds behave so differently when they dissolve in water? hcn has a great solubility. hcn is an acid, and kcn is a salt. kcn is much stronger base than hcn. hcn is a nonelectrolyte. why does much ancient art that remains in the 21st century exist as terra cotta? multiple choice question. it was surprisingly durable. it was the only available material. it was expensive. it was easy to master. How to do perimeter of the given coordinates(quadrilateral)? Number 32? different models of political sovereignty affected the relationship among states and between states and individuals. created in 1935 under the new deal, it aimed to stimulate the economy during the great depression and preserve the skills and self-respect of unemployed persons by providing them useful work. When reruns of a popular network program are sold to individual stations for rebroadcast, it is known as ______ syndication.A. classicB. first-runC. audience-supportedD. off-networkE. barter Which statement is true regarding action potentials?a. The generation or creation of an action potential does not depend on the strength of the stimulus a neuron receives.b. Action potentials travel slower in myelinated axons.c. An action potential once started, cannot be stopped or negated. The owner of a luxury motor yacht that sails among the 4000 Greek islands charges $944/person/day if exactly 20 people sign up for the cruise. However, if more than 20 people sign up (up to the maximum capacity of 100) for the cruise, then each fare is reduced by $8 for each additional passenger. Assuming at least 20 people sign up for the cruise, determine how many passengers will result in the maximum revenue for the owner of the yacht? What is the maximum revenue? at nigeria falls. if 505 kg of water fall a distance of 50 m what is the increase in the internal energy of the water at the bottom of the falls? assume all initial potential energy goes into increasing the waters internal energy and that the kinetic energy is zerohelp pleaseee When the following expression is written in simplest form, what is the coefficient of the variable term?-2.5y + 8y - 10.5y5.50-21-5 You want to own a photography studio and you open one that specializes in weddingphotography. After 6 months though, your studio fails and you close down. Read thefollowing scenarios and pick which one you think you should do next. 8. The cue ball strikes the 8 ball slightly off center during a game of pool. After the collisionthe cue ball is traveling southeast (135 degree bearing) at 1.2 m/s and the 8 ball travelsten degrees west of south (190 degree bearing) at 1.4 m/s. Using conservation ofmomentum, find the initial velocity of the cue ball.It is outnom el. 16Golhis Virtual teams work together over time and distance via electronic media to combine effort and achieve common goals. Given technological advances, they are growing in popularity. However, working on virtual teams also comes with its own set of challenges.Omega Technology has many virtual teams spanning across the country. James leads a four-person software development team that has been struggling as of late. Deliverables have not been met, and the work quality that has been submitted has been subpar. James has called a meeting to discuss the issues facing the team, with the hopes that it can get back on track.11a. Which of the following is not a benefit to w...Which of the following is not a benefit to working on Jamess team?possibility to collaborateflexibility for team membersreal-time communicationduplication of effortaccess to technology hank was in the hospital last month for 2 days for which he received a check for $200. this month hank was in the hospital for 5 days for which he received a check for $500. these checks are most likely: which literary movement that emerged after world war i included experimental techniques to capture and depict the contradictions and complexities of life? question 1 options: modernism regionalism romanticism cubism multiple choice question the formula for calculating declining balance depreciation is the depreciation rate per year times working together, it takes two different sized hoses 40 minutes to fill a small swimming pool. if it takes 60 minutes for the larger hose to fill the swimming pool by itself, how long will it take the smaller hose to fill the pool on its own? Many employees of Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART), a rail service in the vicinity of San Francisco, CA, belong to a union called the Service Employees International Union Suppose BART is an example of a closed shop. This means that a worker is already a member of the union before being Which of the following is an example of a labor strike? People who want to work for BART must be members of the Service Employees International Union before seeking employment. BART management refused union demands, which included annual raises of between 2-4% over three years. This led BART workers to refuse to work during the following week. BART can charge consumers higher prices because there are no alternative forms of public transportation. which of the following are requirements for the correction of an accounting error? (select all that apply). Restate previous years' financial statements that are incorrect. | Prepare a journal entry to correct the error. | Disclose the nature of the error and the impact of the error on net income. Find (f + g)(x) when f(x) = x - 2 and g(x) = 2x - 7.