Answer:
Electrons on the outermost shell of an atom. They are responsible for the chemical properties of an atom.
How many molecules of N 2 are produced by reacting 0.0024 grams of NaN 3 according to the equation: 3 CuCl(aq) 3 NaN 3(aq) ---> Cu 3N(s) 3 NaCl(aq) 4 N 2(g)
Answer:
4 molecules
Explanation:
In the products side of the equation, you see 4N2, this means there are 4 molecules of N2 that are produced by the reaction.
A sample of gold has a mass of 100 grams and a volume of 5cm^3, calculate the density by dividing the mass by volume
Answer:
20cm^2
Explanation:
Here, Density= Mass/ Volume
=100/5
= 20 cm^2
Assume that 3.00 grams of HgO was used in this reaction. To determine the number of moles of oxygen gas formed, you need to know the number of moles of HgO reactant was used. What quantity in moles of HgO were used
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and the definition of molar mass, the quantity of HgO used is 0.01385 moles and 0.006925 moles of O₂ are formed when 3.00 grams of HgO was used.
In first place, the balanced reaction is:
2 HgO → 2 Hg + O₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
HgO: 2 molesHg: 2 molesO₂: 1 moleThe molar mass of the compounds is:
HgO: 216.59 g/moleHg: 200.59 g/moleO₂: 32 g/mole
You know that 3.00 grams of HgO was used. Then, the quantity in moles of HgO used, can be calculated using the molar mass of HgO as follow:
[tex]3 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{216.59 grams}[/tex]= 0.01385 moles
Finally, the quantity of HgO used is 0.01385 moles.
To determine the number of moles of oxygen gas formed, the following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of HgO form 1 mole of O₂, 0.01385 moles of HgO form how many moles of O₂?
[tex]amount of moles of O_{2} =\frac{0.01385 moles of HgOx1 mole of O_{2} }{2 moles of HgO}[/tex]
amount of moles of O₂= 0.006925 moles
Then, 0.006925 moles of O₂ are formed when 3.00 grams of HgO was used.
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brainly.com/question/24741074 brainly.com/question/24653699 brainly.com/question/23871710How does transfer of infrared energy relate to weather and climate conditions on Earth?
Answer:
Convection is the transfer of heat energy in a fluid. Air in the atmosphere acts as a fluid. The sun's radiation strikes the ground, thus warming the rocks. As the rock's temperature rises due to conduction, heat energy is released into the atmosphere, forming a bubble of air which is warmer than the surrounding air.
Oxygen and Oxygen Ionic or Covalent? Defense how do you know
Answer:
oxygen are covalent bonds because they require 2 more electrons to obtain their octet shell
so when they combine with any other element, they form a covalent bond
Explanation:
Oxygen requires two shared electrons to fill its outermost shell therefore to covalent bonds form.
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An unknown substance has a boiling point (oC) 20.0. Predict if the substance will be a Gas, Solid or liquid at the room temperature (25oC)?
Question 14 options:
Liquid
Gas
Solid
None of the above
Does light travel faster than sound?
Answer:
and id say maybe
Explanation:
Light waves travel much faster than sound waves.
Swimming pool structures and structural _____ [680.26(B)(1) and (B)(2)] shall not be used as a grounding electrode.
A grounding electrode is any object that directly links to the earth. They are most times used to divert electricity from the elements.
Swimming pool structures and structural reinforcing steel. 250.52(B)(3), [680.26(B)(1), and (B)(2)] shall not be used as a grounding electrode.In code 250.52(B)(3) it is clearly specified that the bonding grid and reinforcing steel that is related to a pool should not be used as grounding electrodes.
This is essential because when a metal that lies beneath a swimming pool is used as a grounding electrode, current from nearby electrical systems can be introduced into the pool.
This could cause the electrocution of anybody in the swimming pool at that time.
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10 liters of liquid CCl4 has density of 1.59 g/cm3. What is the mole of CCl4?
[tex]\huge\color{pink}\boxed{\colorbox{Black}{♔︎Answer♔︎}}[/tex]
[tex] \huge\blue{Given}[/tex]
molar mass of CCl4 = 154
density = 1.59 g/cm³
volume = 10 liters
[tex]\huge{\color{magenta}{\fbox{\textsf{\textbf{Solution}}}}}[/tex]
[tex]mass = \frac{density}{volume} \\ mass = \frac{1.59}{10 \times 1000} \\ mass \: = \: 1.59 \times {10}^{ - 4} \\ \\ moles = \frac{mass}{molar \: mass} \\ moles = 0.01 \times {10}^{ - 4} [/tex]
what is negative in food sterilization?
Answer:
Thermal food sterilization and pasteurization are the most widespread preservation technologies to extend food shelf life by inactivating microorganisms and enzymes that can deteriorate foodstuffs.
Explanation:
The process requires constant attention.
The equipment that it requires are costly.
Keeping moisture in food is difficult because of low moisture contents in the machine.
What element does 'O' represent on the periodic table?
Answer:
OxygenExplanation:
Most elements are ____________. The _____________ elements on the left of the stair-step line on the ______________ of Elements are metals or metal-like _____________. Some of the physical properties of metals are ______________ (shininess) and ___________ density. They are also good conductors of ___________ and ______________. Metals can be hammered into __________sheets.
Answer:
metals, 88 , periodic table , luster , heat, electricity , thin, right, opposite , appearance , luster , malleable , ductile, opposite , shiny, moderately
Explanation:
metals, 88 , periodic table , luster , heat, electricity , thin, right, opposite , appearance , luster , malleable , ductile, opposite , shiny, moderately Is the answer.
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Which statements are true about light waves? (Select all that apply.)
Light waves are sun waves.
Light waves are frequency waves.
Light waves are electromagnetic waves.
Light waves are transverse waves.
PLEASE SELECT MORE THAN ONE
WILL MARK BRAINLY :D✌️
Answer:
only transverse and electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
Light waves are electromagnetic waves.Electromagnetic waves or EM waves exist waves that are created as a consequence of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.
What are electromagnetic waves?In physics, electromagnetic radiation (EMR) consists of waves of the electromagnetic (EM) field, propagating via space, and having electromagnetic radiant energy. It contains radio waves, microwaves, infrared, (visible) light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. All of these waves form parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Light waves are electromagnetic waves.Electromagnetic waves or EM waves exist waves that are created as a consequence of vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field.
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T or F: Lone pairs around the oxygen atom of a water molecule play no role in determining its molecular geometry?
Answer:
Explanation:
They play a very important part. The geometry is not a straight line. It is an angle over 90 which means that the molecule has the same general shape as a boomerang. The two hydrogens and the 2 lone electron pairs try to get away as far as possible from each other. The actual shape results in a tetrahedron shape. But the two hydrogens and 1 oxygen actually look like the aforementioned boomerang.
Of the four gases co2, h2o, n2, and o2, which are greenhouse gases?.
Answer:
h20, 02, and c02
Explanation:
A student was performing paper chromatography and let the separation continue overnight. The
A student was performing paper chromatography and let the separation continue overnight. The student wished to determine if the mixture contained a substance with an RF factor of 0.343 where:
Rf = (distance travelled by the component)/(distance travelled by the solvent)
a) What data would be affected by this error?
b) Explain the effect on the calculated Rr.
Based in the information given, the data that'll be affected by the error is the value of the solvent data.
It should be noted that the data that'll be affected based on the scenario given is the value of the solvent. When the preparation is kept overnight, there'll be an overflow of the solvent.
In such a case, it'll be difficult to get the correct distance that the solvent travelled. The effect on the calculated Rr is that the calculated Rr will be incorrect due to the error in solvent value.
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What is the IUPAC name for NH3? ammonia mononitrogen hydride mononitrogen trihydride nitrogen trihydride.
The IUPAC name for NH3 is Ammonia
The IUPAC name is also known as (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) and it is a standardized system by chemical scientists for naming chemical compounds.
The IUPAC name for NH3 is Ammonia. Ammonia is a colorless gas with a stifling odor that is an exceedingly unpleasant pungent smell. It dissociates quickly in water to generate ammonium hydroxide, which can irritate and burn the skin.
It serves an agricultural purpose such as fertilizer.It is also used for the production of plastics, textiles, insecticides, etc.Learn more about the IUPAC naming system here:
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Which of the following correctly lists the particles in order from least massive to most massive.
A. electron, proton, hydrogen atom, helium atom
B. proton, electron, hydrogen atom, helium atom
C. proton, helium atom, hydrogen atom, electron
D. hydrogen atom, electron, helium atom electron
Answer:
The ans is : A. Electron, proton, hydrogen atom, helium atom.
An atom consist of sub atomic particles. The order of particles from least massive to most massive is electron, proton, hydrogen atom, helium atom. The correct option is A.
What are subatomic particles?The particles which are smaller in size than the atom are known as the sub atomic particles. An atom generally contains three sub atomic particles, they are protons, electrons and neutrons. The electrons revolve around the nucleus whereas the protons and neutrons are present at the center of the nucleus.
The protons are positively charged particles whereas the electrons are negatively charged. The neutrons are chargeless. The atomic number of 'H' atom is 1 and that of 'He' atom is 2.
The mass of e⁻ is 9.1 × 10⁻³¹ kg, proton is 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ kg, 'H' atom is 1.66 × 10⁻²⁴ g, 'He' is 4 g. Thus the order is:
electron, proton, hydrogen atom, helium atom
Thus the correct option is A.
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why are 35 17 cl bad 37 17 cl isotopes of the element of chlorine?
Answer:
Chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 are not different elements because an atom of chlorine-35 and an atom of chlorine-37 each contain the same number of protons. The number of protons an atom has, also known as the atom's atomic number, determines which element it is. All atoms which contain 17 protons are called chlorine atoms. Adding or removing a proton from an atom's nucleus changes that atom's atomic number and creates a different element.
Chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 are both isotopes of the element chlorine. The number after the name 'chlorine' is called the mass number. The mass number is a tally of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in an atom's nucleus. Since all atoms of chlorine contain 17 protons, chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 differ in the number of neutrons each one has. An atom of chlorine-35 contains 18 neutrons (17 protons + 18 neutrons = 35 particles in the nucleus) while an atom of chlorine-37 contains 20 neutrons (17 protons + 20 neutrons = 37 particles in the nucleus).
Adding or removing a neutron from an atom's nucleus creates isotopes of a particular element. Why does changing the number of protons in an atom change which element that atom is but changing the number of neutrons doesn't? Protons carry a positive charge. Each proton in an atom's nucleus must be balanced with a negatively charged electron in one of the 'shells' outside the nucleus. The number of electrons in an atom's outer shell determines the atom's chemical properties. Adding or removing protons changes the number and arrangement of electrons in the outer shell which changes how that atom reacts with other atoms. Neutrons don't change things greatly because they do not carry an electrical charge. Neutrons can be added or removed from an atom and the electrons around the atom really don't care that much.
How many atoms of nitrogen are in 1.5 moles of aspartame?
Answer:
459.11 g.
Explanation:
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Which electromagnetic wave type has frequencies higher than the violet of visible light?
Answer:
Ultraviolet means “above violet.” The electromagnetic frequencies of ultraviolet radiation (UV) extend upward from violet, the highest-frequency visible light.
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For SCl4, the electron domain geometry is _______(i)________ and the molecular geometry is ______(ii)________.
The electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal while the molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.
The shapes of molecules is determined by the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. These electron domains include lone pairs and bond pairs.
The lone pairs only contribute towards the electron domain geometry and not the molecular geometry. SCl4 has five electron domains hence its electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. The molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.
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How are covelant and ionic bonds different and what types of elements combine to form each?
Answer:
Ionic bonds result from the transfer of electrons from one atom to another
Explanation:
In covalent bonds, atoms share electrons, whereas in ionic bonds atoms transfer electrons. The reaction components of covalent bonds are electrically neutral, whereas for ionic bonds they are both charged.Covalent bonds are formed between two non-metals, whereas ionic bonds are formed between a metal and non-metal.
Answer:
Covalent bonds are defined as sharing of electrons, ionic bonds are the result of transferred electrons;
Covalent bonds form between non-metals (elements) and ionic bonds form between metal and non-metals (ions)
i need help!!!!! limited time! please Explain the energy transformation that occurs when food is digested.
Chemical energy transforms into mechanical energy.
Electrical energy transforms into mechanical energy.
Mechanical energy transforms into chemical energy.
Thermal energy transforms into electrical energy. I RLLY NEED HELP pls
Answer:
thermal energy
Explanation:
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Draw the structure of the product that is formed when the compound shown below undergoes a reaction with 1 equivalent of ch3mgi and then is treated with water.
When the compound shown is treated CH3MgI followed by water, 1,3 - cyclohexadienol is formed.
Grignard reagent is an alkylmagnesium halide. Grignard reagents are important synthetic tools in chemistry. They are used to synthesize and number of compounds in the laboratory.
When the Grignard reagent, CH3MgI is reacted with compound shown followed by treatment with water, the product of the reaction is 1,3 - cyclohexadienol whose structure is shown in the second image attached to this answer.
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what is the answer ??z???????
Answer:
I think its Female
Explanation:
Correct me if I was wrong :)
Answer: The answer to this question about the given multiple choices about filling the blank with a missing word in order for you to complete the given statement is "Chest broadens, hips broaden and becomes the rounders. These characters are in the females."
Explanation: I chose B) "Females" for the correct answer in order to fill in the blank with a missing word for you to complete the given statement, so here's the completed statement again, "Chest broadens, hips broaden and becomes the rounders. These characters are in the females.".
I hope my answer with the given multiple choice answer and the given explanation is very helpful to your own chemistry question about the given multiple choices about filling the blank with a missing word in order for you to complete the given statement, please mark me as Brainliest and have a great day! :D
Sincerely,
Jason Ta,
The ambitious of Brainly and the role of The TDSB and WHCI Student of the high school.
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The basic laws of Mendelian genetics explain the transmission of most traits that can be
inherited.
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Does the sound wave above experience a change in pitch or loudness? Why? (PLS HELP 60 ILL PNTS AND ILL GIVE BRAINIEST!!
Answer:
Explanation:
Amplitude, or the size of the wave height, affects the loudness. Larger the amplitude, the louder the volume. Period, or the time it takes for the wave to complete one round, determines the pitch. Shorter period (or higher frequency) means higher pitch.
Which of the following are required for plants to carry out photosynthesis?
Group of answer choices
soil
water
carbon dioxide
oxygen
sunlight
Answer:
Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight
Explanation:
determine the ph of a buffer that is 0.55 M HNO2 and 0.75 M KNO2. tha value of Ka for HNO2 is 6.8*10^-4
Answer:
pH = 3.3
Explanation:
Buffer solutions minimize changes in pH when quantities of acid or base are added into the mix. The typical buffer composition is a weak electrolyte (wk acid or weak base) plus the salt of the weak electrolyte. On addition of acid or base to the buffer solution, the solution chemistry functions to remove the acid or base by reacting with the components of the buffer to shift the equilibrium of the weak electrolyte left or right to remove the excess hydronium ions or hydroxide ions is a way that results in very little change in pH of the system. One should note that buffer solutions do not prevent changes in pH but minimize changes in pH. If enough acid or base is added the buffer chemistry can be destroyed.
In this problem, the weak electrolyte is HNO₂(aq) and the salt is KNO₂(aq). In equation, the buffer solution is 0.55M HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + 0.75M KNO₂⁻ . The potassium ion is a spectator ion and does not enter into determination of the pH of the solution. The object is to determine the hydronium ion concentration (H⁺) and apply to the expression pH = -log[H⁺].
Solution using the I.C.E. table:
HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + KNO₂⁻
C(i) 0.55M 0M 0.75M
ΔC -x +x +x
C(eq) 0.55M - x x 0.75M + x b/c [HNO₂] / Ka > 100, the x can be
dropped giving ...
≅0.55M x ≅0.75M
Ka = [H⁺][NO₂⁻]/[HNO₂] => [H⁺] = Ka · [HNO₂]/[NO₂⁻]
=> [H⁺] = 6.80x010⁻⁴(0.55) / (0.75) = 4.99 x 10⁻⁴M
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(4.99 x 10⁻⁴) -(-3.3) = 3.3
Solution using the Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation:
pH = pKa + log[Base]/[Acid] = -log(Ka) + log[Base]/[Acid]
= -log(6.8 x 10⁻⁴) + log[(0.75M)/(0.55M)]
= -(-3.17) + 0.14 = 3.17 + 0.14 = 3.31 ≅ 3.3