Answer:
prokaryotic cells — e.g. Bacteria
eukaryotic cells — e.g. Animal/Plant cells
Prokaryotic Cells are unicellular organisms that don’t have a nucleus, but have their DNA unbound (or uncompressed) within the cells cytoplasm, they also have circular structures (or rings) called plasmids which carry additional Genetic Information.
Specific Example: A bacterium is an example of a prokaryotic cell, and it has a cell wall, cell membrane, and even a capsule.
One feature that Eukaryotic cells have which Prokaryotic cells don’t is a Vacuole (this is just one feature).
Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and don’t have organelles. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide (ignore this word if you havent learn about it yet).
Where in the cell would you expect to find the greatest activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex?
Answer:
Mithochondria
Explanation:
In eukaryotes, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, like the enzymes for citric acid cycle and oxidation of fatty acids, is located in the mitochondrion, where is associated with the surface of the inner membrane facing the matrix.
In the cell, mitochondria are the place where it expects to find the greatest activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
What is the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex?The three-enzyme complex known as the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is responsible for pyruvate carbonylation, which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA.
This complex connects the glycolysis metabolic pathway to the citric acid cycle by allowing acetyl-CoA to be used to perform cellular respiration.
The enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase catalyzes the reaction between pyruvate and a lipoamide, which yields acetylated dihydrolipoamide and carbon dioxide. The process requires the coenzyme thiamine pyrophosphate.
Therefore, the site where you find the greatest activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is mitochondria.
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What molecule is the source of information for transcription.
DNA is the molecule, which is the source of information for transcription.
• During the process of transcription, RNA polymerase is an enzyme, which is accountable for copying a sequence of DNA into a sequence of RNA.
• The RNA polymerase monitors the phenomenon of transcription.
• At the time of transcription, the information is stored within a molecule of DNA, which is further copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA.
Thus, the correct answer is DNA.
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Which organism has the least visible postanal tail as an adult
Answer:
There are no choices, but i'm guessing Human?
I think its B? Can someone explain it to me tho
Explanation:
I think it should be C because increase in temperature increases molecular motion. Therefore the speed of the moving molecules of both enzymes as well as the substrate will be accelerated. This
will enhance the colliding probability for both enzyme active sites and substrate molecules and more collisions occur between the enzyme active sites and substrate molecules generate greater chances for the reaction to occur. This can continue up to a certain point, after which there is a rapid decline in enzyme activity. This point is referred to
as optimum temperature. When the temperature increases beyond the optimum temperature, the hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds and other weak chemical bonds of enzyme active sites may be disrupted.
This will result a change in the shape of the active site of enzyme which will alter the complementary nature of the active site of enzyme molecules. Therefore, the
complementary binding of enzyme active sites and substrate molecules will be prevented. The above event is called as denaturation of enzyme molecules.
Therefore the rate of enzyme catalyzed reaction or in this case, photosynthesis will start to decline when the temperature increases beyond the optimum temperature and stops completely at certain
temperature, although rate of collision will keep on increasing.
suggest a reason why termites have no eyes
Answer:
the pests have antennae covered with moisture-sensing receptors
Explanation:
Answer:
Many species of termites need to find areas of vegetation with plenty of moisture to survive. To get around their lack of vision, the pests have antennae covered with moisture-sensing receptors.They also have eyes but their wings do not develop further. These develop into the neotenics (see below), which are one of the reproductive types and have the ability to produce eggs in the colony in certain situations
Explanation:
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Please, someone, help me with this asap!
Observe the cut ends of the flatworms using the hand lens or the dissection microscope immediately after cutting.
What do you see?
Are there distinct differences between the two ends?
Observe the cut ends of the flatworms over a period of several days. Do the flatworm halves continue to exhibit the same degree of difference that was seen right after they were cut in two?
What kinds of changes occur in the flatworms as they recover from having been cut in two?
The above question requires a personal answer about your experience with cutting flatworms. I can't tell you what you saw in this cut, but I'll show you what happens when it occurs.
First of all, you must understand that flatworms are worms with a great capacity for cell regeneration even if several pieces have been cut.
In this case, when a flatworm is cut in half, we can see the following events happen:
At the moment of cutting, the two ends of the flatworm body are equally shaped and are straight ends, without deformations.The ends will not be different if the cut is done accurately, but it may differ slightly.After several days, the ends will present some deformations and will lose the straight shape caused by the blade.Deformations are extremely similar and change similarly.When recovering from the cuts, each side of the flatworm body formed a new flatworm and they are no different, they are the same and they are completely recovered.This is because the cellular regeneration of flatworms is very fast and allows any part of the flatworm's body to create exactly the same beings, as they have the same genetic makeup.
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Most of Earth's energy comes from the Sun. Where does the rest come from?
a. internal heat
b. nuclear fusion
c. biomass
d. fossil fuels
Explain
Answer:
The answer is nuclear fusion
Explanation:
Solar energy is created by nuclear fusion that takes place in the sun. Fusion occurs when protons of hydrogen atoms violently collide in the sun's core and fuse to create a helium atom.
What does the nucleus do.
10. A battery-operated alarm
clock waking you up in the
morning. What type of energy is this?
Answer:
Chemical Energy!
Explanation:
A Battery is made of chemical energy!
how are the functions of the endocrine system and nervous system similar?
Answer:
It's similar to the nervous system in that it plays a vital role in controlling and regulating many of the body's functions. However, while the nervous system uses nerve impulses and neurotransmitters for communication, the endocrine system uses chemical messengers called hormones.
You touch a hot pan when cooking. List out the steps, in detail, of the nervous pathway of the reflex that occurs. Include any sensory organs involved and the action of the reflex.
The cell theory states that
(a) all organisms are made of one or more cells.
(b) all cells come from already existing cells.
(c) all the life functions of organisms occur within cells.
(d) all of the above
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
hope this helps
which of these cells produce and secrete antibodies?
Answer:
Antibodies are produced by specialized white blood cells called B lymphocytes (or B cells). ... The mature B cells, called plasma cells, secrete millions of antibodies into the bloodstream and lymphatic system.
Answer:
B lymphocytes
Explanation:
Chlorophyll a
a. absorbs mostly orange-red and
blue-violet light.
b. absorbs mostly green light.
c. is an accessory pigment.
d. is responsible for the red color of many
autumn leaves.
a. absorbs mostly orange red and blue violet light
the smallest unit matter is
Answer:
The correct answer would be an atom
Hope this helps!
Answer:
president and
the policies or
events that led
to America
expanding from
the Atlantic
Ocean to the
Pacific Ocean
Organisms require a variety of chemical nutrients, such as ______, which are components of proteins, nucleic acids, and ATP.
Organisms require a variety of chemical nutrients, such as NITROGENOUS, which are components of proteins, nucleic acids, and ATP. It is an essential element for life.
Nucleic acids, either DNA or RNA, contain nitrogen in the nitrogen bases of their nucleotides (i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine, Uracil).
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy coin of the cell, contains nitrogen in its Thymine nitrogen base.
Finally, proteins are made of amino acids, whose building blocks are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen atoms.
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Use the following information to answer the questions below. Two true-breeding stocks of pea plants are crossed. One parent has red, axial flowers and the other has white, terminal flowers; all F1 Individuals have red, axial flowers. The genes for flower color and location assort independently If 1,000 F 2 Offspring resulted from the cross, approximately how many of them would you expect to have white, terminal flowers?A. 250 B. 1000 C. 100 D. 500 E. 25
Answer:
naur
Explanation:
The genes for flower color and location assort independently If 1,000 F 2 Offspring resulted from the cross, approximately how many of them would you expect to have white, terminal flowers?A. 250 B. 1000 C. 100 D. 500 E. 25
how long do monoclonal antibodies last in the body
Answer:
About a month.
Explanation:
darwin proposed that homologous structures are evidence of
Answer:
Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry
what is hereditary information contained in
Answer:
Genes
Explanation:
Hereditary information is stored in genes, which are found on each cell's chromosomes. Each gene contains a single piece of information. An individual's inherited trait can be determined by one or more genes, and a single gene can influence more than one trait. There are thousands of different genes in a human cell.
please help me ill give brainliest <3
Answer:
1.O=1 H=2
2.C=1 O=2
3.O=2
4.C=6 H=12 O=6
Explanation:
Not sure what the 6 in front of the first 3 mean,maybe you multiple them six times for the question? not sure if it even means something though.
What is the production of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets called?
*Hematopoiesis
Hematogenesis
Hemophobia
Hematosynthesis
Answer:
a. Hematopoiesis
Explanation: is correct
URGENT MY PROJECT IS DUE TOMORROW
IS CELL REPLICATION BASICALLY MITOSIS?
Answer:
no the cell are not replication mitosis as 800000 cell die and reproduce each second
wha molecules absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis
Explanation:
The energy from light causes a chemical reaction that breaks down the molecules of carbon dioxide and water and reorganizes them to make the sugar (glucose) and oxygen gas.
Do copd sufferers die of respiratory causes or other causes?
Answer:respitory cuz
Explanation:e
although a fetus is relatively protected in the mothers womb a number of different toxins can harm the fetus
Human cells have 46 chromosomes. By the end of interphase, how many chromosomes are present in one cell.
Answer:
After replication there are a total of 46 chromosomes, with 92 individual chromatids, in each cell
To some extent, sensory receptors in the skin are specialized to detect and register specific stimuli. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F.
Sensory receptors in the skin being specialized to detect and register
specific stimuli is True.
The skin is an example of a sense organ found in the body . It contains
receptors which helps to detect and respond to stimuli. There are
different stimuli such as touch, pressure, pain and temperature
This means that the skin being a sense organ is able to detect and register
specific stimuli as a result of the presence of its receptors.
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Answer:
True or False? TRUEExplanation:
Which statement correctly describes mitotic cell division?
Answer:
Explanation:
“Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
Which of the following correctly describes how mitosis and meiosis are similar?
A. Sister chromatids segregate to opposite poles of the cell during both mitosis and meiosis.
B. Crossing over occurs between homologous chromatids during both mitosis and meiosis.
C. Both mitosis and meiosis produce diploid daughter cells.
D. Both mitosis and meiosis produce genetically identical daughter cells.”
The statement that correctly describes how mitosis and meiosis are similar is “Sister chromatids segregate to opposite poles of the cell during both mitosis and meiosis”.
Mitosis and Meiosis both are classified under cell division that tends to take place in humans and certain other animals. Both Mitosis and Meiosis have both differences and similarities in the way they result in new cells with varying goals and slightly different outcomes. Some of the similarities between meiosis and mitosis are:
During both mitosis and meiosis, cells must duplicate their DNA and pull them apart into 2 sets and further place the sets on each end of itself and then divide down the middle part
Both meiosis and mitosis results in fresh new cells depending on the genes of their parent cells
Thus, we can conclude that the statement that correctly describes how mitosis and meiosis are similar is “Sister chromatids segregate to opposite poles of the cell during both mitosis and meiosis”. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
which structure provides protection by cushioning the brain?
Answer:
The arachnoid, fluid that cushions the brain.
Explanation:
Three layers of membranes known as meninges protect the brain and spinal cord. The delicate inner layer is the pia mater. The middle layer is the arachnoid, a web-like structure filled with fluid that cushions the brain. The tough outer layer is called the dura mater.
