Describe the composition and structure of DNA. Include the parts of the DNA molecule, and how it is put together, including the types of bonds.

Answers

Answer 1

DNA is a double helix composed of nitrogenous bases, which form hydrogen bonds with each other. It also contains a deoxyribose sugar and phosphate backbone.


Related Questions

Match the following Rose Water hyacinth Hydrilla Lotus Pine trees Mango trees A non-flowering plant A flowering plant A floating plant A underwater plant Hot and plain place Cold places Name the following​

Answers

hello bro how are you fine then nice you are the best

What is the role of pitutary gland in puberity

Answers

Answer:

Puberty has begun. The trigger for puberty in both boys and girls is the production of 'gonadotrophin releasing hormone' (GnRH) from a part of the brain called the hypothalamus. This hormone stimulates the pituitary gland to release two hormones, Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH).

Explanation:

Please Mark me brainliest

Answer:

the gland produce hormones that help to regulate growth and body functions.

2. What kind of plants contain tubular structures that are used to conduct water from the soil through the roots?
non-vascular plants
seedless plants
seed plants
vascular plants

Answers

Answer:

Vascular plants

Explanation:

I took the quiz

If Dedra has a mass of 50 kg, where would she weigh the most?
Sun
Gravity = 274 m/s2
Moon
Gravity = 1.6 m/s2
Earth
Gravity = 9.8 m/sa

Answers

Answer:

probably on the sun

Explanation:

the explanation is because she weighs 50 kg on the earth. She would weigh less on the moon since the moon has less gravity to pull her down. The sun is the best answer considering that it has the most gravitational pull than the earth and the moon

In carbon dioxide (CO2), there are two oxygen atoms for each carbon atom. Each oxygen atom forms a double bond with carbon, so the molecule contains two sets of double bonds.

Two sets of double bonds means that the total number of electrons being shared in the molecule is

two.
four.
six.
eight.

Answers

Answer:

the total number of being shared is six

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Why does population growth slow as size increases in the logistic model?
A : due to density-dependent factors
B : due to density-independent factors
C : due to a decrease in death rate
D : due to an increase in birth rate

Answers

Answer:

due to densinty dependent factors

Explanation:

because it determining energy requirement in human being

Population growth slow as size increases in the logistic model A : due to density-dependent factors is correct option.

In the logistic model of population growth, the slowdown in population growth as the population size increases is primarily attributed to density-dependent factors. Density-dependent factors are those that have a stronger impact on a population when its density (number of individuals per unit area) is higher. As a population grows and becomes more dense, competition for resources (such as food, space, and mates) intensifies, and factors like disease transmission and predation become more significant.

These density-dependent factors can lead to a decrease in birth rates, an increase in death rates, or both, which ultimately results in the population growth rate slowing down and eventually stabilizing at its carrying capacity (the maximum sustainable population size for a given environment). This pattern is characteristic of the logistic growth model, which describes a more realistic and sustainable form of population growth compared to the exponential growth model.

To know more about Population

https://brainly.com/question/30612349

#SPJ2

Match the type of evidence for evolution with the correct example

Answers

Vestigial structures: 1st box

Homologous structures: Last box

DNA sequence data: 2nd box

Analogous structures: 3rd box

Regarding the models of cooperativity:_______.
a. the concerted model is based on the
b. T state and the sequential on the R state.
c. T state is low affinity and R state is high affinity.
d. the concerted model and the sequential model are mutually exclusive.
e. these models, strictly speaking, only apply to tetramers.

Answers

Answer:

c. T state is low affinity and R state is high affinity.

Explanation:

Hemoglobin (Hb) is a multimeric protein molecule that transports oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues in red blood cells. Hb exists in two quaternary states: 1- a T-state or deoxygenated conformation, which is referred to as 'deoxyhemoglobin'; and 2-a R state or fully oxygenated conformation, which is referred to as 'oxyhemoglobin'. The sequential model of cooperativity states that the conformation of a multimeric protein changes with each binding of a ligand, thereby sequentially changing its affinity for the ligand (i.e., cooperativity is dependent on ligand-induced). In consequence, this model states that the conformational state and affinity of Hb monomers change as they bind to oxygen.

What is the function of catalysts?

Answers

Answer:

Catalysts typically speed up a reaction by reducing the activation energy or changing the reaction mechanism. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in biochemical reactions.

Answer:

The Main Function of Catalyst is to alter the rate of reaction without getting consumed in it.

Explanation:

Catalyst also reduces the Activation Energy of the Chemical Reaction.

functions of insulin

Answers

Insulin is a hormone that controls blood glucose (sugar) levels by signaling the liver and muscle and fat cells to take in glucose from the blood. Insulin therefore helps cells to take in glucose to be used for energy. If the body has sufficient energy, insulin signals the liver to take up glucose and store it as glycogen.

Answer:

Insulin helps control blood glucose levels by signaling the liver and muscle and fat cells to take in glucose from the blood. Insulin therefore helps cells to take in glucose to be used for energy. If the body has sufficient energy, insulin signals the liver to take up glucose and store it as glycogen.

Explanation:

Explain about Photosynthesis . ?​

Answers

Answer:

Plants and other creatures utilize photosynthesis to convert light energy into chemical energy, which is then released to power the organism's metabolic processes through cellular respiration.

OAmalOHopeO

Answer:

its basically a process thats plants use and many other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that helps them grow and without it, plants would go bye bye . :)

Explanation:

Learned it in science class lol.

Long strands of genetic information are stored in ________. A. Enzymes B. Adenine C. Chromosomes D. Mutations

Answers

The genetic information is the encoded proteins passed through hereditary. The genetic information is stored in the chromosomes of the cel. Thus, option C is correct.

What are chromosomes?

Chromosomes are the hereditary unit of an organism that passes from the parent cell through cell division and reproduction to the daughter cells.

The chromosomes comprise chromatin that is made of the proteins and DNA molecules wrapped around the histones to form a dense and compact structure.

They look like long threads that are present inside the cell's nucleus and code for specific information that gives the genotype and phenotype of an organism. It gets copied during the cell cycle.

Therefore, option C. chromosomes store the genetic information.

Learn more about chromosomes here:

https://brainly.com/question/12537598

#SPJ5

what term is used to describe the state in which molecules are evenly distributed in the available space​

Answers


equilibrium condition in which molecules of a substance are spread evenly throughout a space

In the garden pea, yellow cotyledon color is dominant to green, and inflated pod shape is dominant to the constricted form. When both of these traits were considered jointly in self-fertilized dihybrids, the progeny appeared in the following numbers : 193 green, inflated : 184 yellow, constricted : 556 yellow, inflated : 61 green, constricted. Test the data for independent assortment

Answers

Answer:

IT was shown that observations of 60 : 40 produced a significant chi-square at the 5% level when uncorrected for continuity. Apply the Yates correction for continuity and retest the data.

Both gymnosperms and angiosperms are heterosporus. In gymnosperms, the pollen and the megaspores are produced in separate _______. In angiosperms, the pollen and the megaspores are produced in separate structures, but within the same ______.

Answers

Answer:

Places and location.

Explanation:

In gymnosperms, the pollen and the megaspores are produced in separate places. Megaspores made in cones that develop into the female gametophytes that is present inside the ovules of gymnosperms, while pollen grains develop from cones that produce microspores. while on the other hand, In angiosperms, the pollen and the megaspores are produced in separate structures, but within the same place i.e. flower which has both male and female reproductive organs.

The words that should be filled in the blanks are places and location respectively.

What do you mean by Megaspores?

Megaspores may be defined as a spore in heterosporous plants giving rise to female gametophytes and usually larger than a microspore.

Gymnosperm produces both male and female cones. Both make the gametes needed for fertilization, which makes gymnosperm heterosporous.  In angiosperms, cones are not found, pollen is produced by the anthers of the stamens in flowers.

Therefore, the words that should be filled in the blanks are places and location respectively.

To learn more about Angiosperm and Gymnosperm, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3267911

characteristics of invertebrates​

Answers

Answer:

they don't have back bone.

Suppose a researcher introduces a mutation into the glucosidase domain of the mammalian glycogen debranching enzyme. The mutation inhibits the activity of the glucosidase but does not affect the other functions of the enzyme. The researcher then introduces the mutated enzyme into mammalian cells that do not express wild type glycogen debranching enzyme. Predict the effect of the mutation on glycogen metabolism.

Answers

Answer:

cells will have glycogen molecules with branches of a single glucose residue

Explanation:

Glycogen debranching enzymes are proteins that catalyze the removal of branching from glycogen, which is a multibranched polysaccharide composed of glucose units and serves as a form of energy storage. These enzymes have two catalytic activities on a single polypeptide chain: glucosyltransferase and glucosidase activities, which are both required for glycogen breakdown. Glycogen degradation requires both glycogen phosphorylase and glycogen debranching enzymes. First, a glycogen phosphorylase acts to digest a glycogen branch down to four glucose residues. Subsequently, the debranching enzyme through its glucosyltransferase activity acts to transfer three glucose residues to a nearby branch of the glycogen chain. Finally, through its glucosidase activity, the debranching enzyme cleaves the remaining α-1,6 linkage in order to release free glucose.

write the process of reproduction in brief

Answers

Answer:

I will suggest that reproduction is a life process in living things that concerns itself with the ability of living things to give rise to new individuals of their own kind.

The process by which dissolved gases are exchanged between the blood and interstitial fluids is Select one: a. cellular respiration. b. diffusion. c. external respiration. d. breathing. e. pulmonary ventilation.

Answers

Answer:

b. diffusion.

Explanation:

Diffusion can be defined as the movement of gas molecules from a region of high concentration to a region of lower concentration until an equilibrium is attained or reached. This mixing of gas molecules in the liquid or gaseous state is due to their kinetic energy of random motion i.e without requiring bulk motion.

This ultimately implies that, diffusion is a phenomenon through which gas molecules in either a gaseous or liquid state spread out in response to a concentration gradient, which is simply the difference in concentration of the gases across a space.

During diffusion, molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.

In this context, the process by which dissolved gases are exchanged between the blood and interstitial fluids is referred to as diffusion.

On a related note, this process is also referred to as internal respiration because it involves the exchange of oxygen gas and carbon (II) oxide gas between tissue cell and capillaries.

Please help;
Given the range of current speeds shown on the graph above, would deposition ever be possible for clay (0.001 mm) or silt (0.01mm) particles?
Answer yes or no and explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, deposition can be possible for clay (0.001 mm) and silt (0.01mm) particles when the agent that carry its load is absent in that region such as wind. Wind is the agent that moves clay and silt particles with it so if there is high wind in a specific region, no deposition will occur while on the other hand, those areas where wind is not present, deposition will definitely occurs so we can say that deposition depends on the presence and absence of wind.

Which plant activities are directed by hormones? (select all that apply)
a. sunflowers following the sun to face it as it moves across the sky
b. leaves of deciduous trees changing colors in the fall
c. a green tomato turning red
d. a growing vine wrapping around a fence post​

Answers

Answer:

All of the activities are directed by plant hormone

Answer:

it is all of them

Explanation:

Trust  me I got 75% instead of 100 because i didnt chose all of them

What is breathing in science

Answers

Answer:

Breathing, the action of moving air or water across the surface of a respiratory structure, such as a gill or lung, to facilitate respiration (the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment).

Explanation:

What causes fingers to look wrinkled after soaking in water?
O A. The skin cells lose all their water.
O B. Water enters the cells in the skin.
O C. The skin cells shrink in size.
.
D. Salt enters the skin cells.

Answers

Answer:

B. Water enters the cells in the skin.

Explanation:

How do bacteria obtain energy to carry out their functions

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria can obtain energy and nutrients by performing photosynthesis, decomposing dead organisms and wastes, or breaking down chemical compounds. Bacteria can obtain energy and nutrients by establishing close relationships with other organisms, including mutualistic and parasitic relationships.

Explanation:

3. When recording medication administered to a client on the medical administration record, always add
next to each medication you deliver.
A. the client's weight
B. the client's initials
C. your initials
D. the client's resting heart rate

Answers

Answer:

option B

Explanation:

Answer:

your initials

are the ones that should be in the MAR. since your the one who gave the medication.

In a mob, all it takes is one dominant and electric individual to convince people to act through the
effect.

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, In a mob, one dominant and electric individual has the ability to convince people to act through the  effect. This individual is the person who bring these people to fight for their rights and all the people of the mob obeys his orders and he is the only person who can stop these people from causing trouble and violence. All the people in the mob considered him their leaders and follow him in every decision.

Porque voy a estudiar nutrición y dietética?

Answers

Answer:

La carrera de nutrición y dietética forma profesionales altamente capacitados en el campo de la salud desde una perspectiva de la alimentación

Explanation:

La alimentación es un aspecto clave en la vida que se encuentra relacionado directamente con la cantidad y calidad de los alimentos que ingerimos, lo cual es fundamental para tener una vida saludable y desarrollar un estado de bienestar tanto físico como emocional. La carrera de nutrición y dietética pertenece al área de la salud y tiene como objetivo formar profesionales que se encuentren altamente especializados para el desarrollo de programas de alimentación adecuados, teniendo en cuenta las características intrínsecas de los grupos de alimentos, sus propiedades y los requerimientos personalizados para cada paciente. En consecuencia, los profesionales en nutrición y dietética desarrollan un conocimiento profundo acerca de cuales son los requerimientos en macronutrientes (proteínas, hidratos de carbono y lípidos) y micronutrientes (vitaminas y minerales) para cada individuo, esto con la finalidad de adaptar la alimentación de acuerdo a su edad, peso corporal, estatura, etc. Los profesionales en este campo poseen además conocimientos avanzados en biología humana, bioquímica, química orgánica, como así también desarrollan aptitudes en psicología y salubridad alimentaria.

yinto uxinzelelo lwengqondo?​

Answers

Answer:

ni se la respuesta estoy respondiendo sólo para ganar puntos

During transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes RNA from a DNA template with the help of accessory proteins.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is a. True

Explanation:

The information to produce a protein is coded in the cells in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Transcription is the process in which a DNA sequence is copied into a ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequence. This RNA sequence is a messenger RNA (mRNA) because it will be then translated into a functional protein. For this, the DNA sequence is read and an RNA strand is synthesized by an RNA polymerase (an enzyme that synthesizes RNA molecules from a DNA template). During the process participate other proteins, such as DNA binding proteins, activators, coactivators, etc. (accessory proteins).

Indicate whether each statement is true or false: 1. Compliance is the tendency for blood vessel volume to increase as blood pressure decreases. True 2. Blood vessels with a large compliance exhibit a small increase in volume when the pressure increases a small amount. True 3. Venous compliance is approximately 24X greater than arterial compliance, so as venous pressure increases the volume of veins greatly increases. True

Answers

Answer:

1. False

2. False

3. True

Explanation:

1. Compliance is the capacity of a container to increase in size to allow it hold more content. Blood vessel, arteries and veins expand (increase in volume) to be able to accommodate a surge in blood flow, which is as a result of an increase in pressure of the blood from the heart pumping of the blood

Therefore, compliance in the tendency for blood vessel volume to increase as the blood pressure increases not decrease

The statement is false

2. A large compliance is indicative of being highly sensitive to changes in pressure

Compliance, C = ΔV/ΔP

From the above equation, a blood vessel with a large compliance, exhibit a large increase in volume when the increase in pressure is small

Therefore, the statement 'Blood vessels with a large compliance exhibit a small increase in volume when pressure increases a small amount; is false

3. The compliance of the vein ranges from 10 to 20 times (30 times in some literature) greater than arteries. A factor which can be affected by the vascular smooth muscle contraction or relaxation

Therefore, the statement, 'venous compliance is approximately 24 times larger than arterial compliance, so as venous pressure increases the volume of veins greatly increases' is true

Other Questions
He remembered the story very well because he (read) the book several times. Reactive hyperemia is an example of .......... control of local blood flow .and is a ........ responseA) Myogenic-Short termB) Chemical-Long termC) Neural-Short termD) Metabolic-Short term The graph shows a probability distribution.What is P(X < 3)? Describe the main component in an electronic control unit (ECU) used in an automobile. Indicate the function of each ingredient. Which equation has the same solution as 10(x) - x + 5 = 41 PLEASE HELP MAX POINTS AND BRAINLIESTWhich of the following statements best proves that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed during photosynthesis?a. The starting total number of oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide is equal to the ending total number of oxygen atoms in glucose.b. The starting total number of oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide gas is equal to the ending total number of oxygen atoms in glucose and oxygen.c. The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction.d. The total mass of glucose and carbon dioxide formed from photosynthesis is equal to the total mass of oxygen and water used up during the reaction. Can someone help me with this The BBQ club meets every Thursday. The meetings last 2 1/2 hours. There were 5 Thursdays inSeptember. How many hours did the BBQ club meet in September?A.2 1/2 hoursB.5 hoursC.12 1/2 hoursD.10 hours Help me please -------------------- Lorraine writes the equation shown. x+4-15=0 She wants to describe the equation using the term relation and the term function. The equation represents a relation and a function a relation but not a function a function but not a relation neither a relation nor a function Carboxylic acids and alcohols react via dehydration and condensation to produce a/an _______ and water.Question options:amineetherpolymerester In this activity, you will create an equation for a function represented by a verbal description.Vicky charged her phones battery to 100 percent. Then she took the phone off the charger. When her phone is off the charger, it loses 5 percent of its battery life every hour. What function models the percentage of battery life left in terms of the number of hours since Vicky took it off the charger?What is the initial value of the function? Is it positive or negative? Explain your answer.What is the functions rate of change? Is it positive or negative? Explain your answer. What is the equation of the sinusoid?TI2147 Change 3/5to a decimal fraction.O 3.50.35O 0.060.6 I need help with these questions from 11 to 20. I already did questions 1 through 10 with my math teacher but I'm not in school so please please please answer all of these answers it would mean a lot to me and would help me a lot with the math homework I need to get done, so yeah. Please help. in your opinion do toji fushigoro and mugumi fushigoro look alike? Whenever Josh goes to his favorite restaurant, he wants to buy tiramisu, his favorite dessert. Despite the fact that he would enjoy the flavor of the tiramisu the same amount every time, Josh only buys it when others are having dessert and never buys it if he would be the only one having dessert. Behavioral economists would say that Josh's decision is affected by confirmation biases. framing effects. the self-serving bias. the availability heuristic. The ratio of the cost of a shirt to the cost of a jacket is 2:5. If the jacket cost $240 more than the shirt,find the cost of the shirt and the cost of the jacket. Evaluate the expression when b= -6.b^2-6b+4 Close examination of a healthy organ reveals a lining of several layers of cells. The layers do not contain any blood vessels and one surface of the cells lines the cavity of the organ. This tissue is a type of